Coal mine solid waste resource utilization screening equipment

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of coal mine solid waste resource utilization screening equipment, including base, the top of base is provided with filter assembly, the filter assembly includes U-shaped mounting seat, the top of base is fixedly installed in U-shaped mounting seat, the inside of U-shaped mounting seat is slidably connected with filter screen, the right side of U-shaped mounting seat is fixedly installed with fixed plate, the top of fixed plate is movably connected with turntable by pivot, the top of turntable is movably connected with connecting rod, the end of connecting rod away from turntable is movably connected with the bottom of filter screen, the left side of U-shaped mounting seat is fixedly installed with guide chute, by starting second motor, the output end of second motor drives turntable to rotate, while driving surface connecting rod to make circular motion, the other end of connecting rod is movably connected with the bottom of filter screen, so that filter screen moves left and right in U-shaped mounting seat, surface filter is finely screened, and filter screen is prevented from being blocked simultaneously.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a screening equipment for the resource utilization of coal mine solid waste, belonging to the field of solid waste resource utilization screening technology. Background Technology

[0002] Coal mine solid waste resource utilization refers to the process of recycling, reusing, or harmlessly treating solid waste (such as coal gangue and slag) generated during coal mining through a series of technological means, transforming it into valuable resources, reducing environmental pollution, and promoting sustainable resource development. Coal mine solid waste is generated in large quantities, and its direct dumping or improper disposal can easily lead to a series of environmental problems such as soil pollution, water pollution, and air pollution. Therefore, how to effectively utilize coal mine solid waste resources to both reduce waste volume and achieve resource recovery, while minimizing negative impacts on the ecological environment, has become a key issue that urgently needs to be addressed in the coal mining industry and the field of environmental protection. While some technological achievements exist in solid waste resource utilization, certain technological bottlenecks remain in achieving efficient, low-cost, and environmentally friendly utilization methods.

[0003] Existing screening devices mainly use filter screens for material separation, but in practical applications, filter screens have some inherent drawbacks. Specifically, during use, existing filter screens are prone to clogging due to large or hard material particles, affecting screening efficiency; at the same time, the wear resistance and corrosion resistance of the filter screen material are poor, causing it to be easily damaged or fail after long-term use, reducing the service life of the equipment.

[0004] Therefore, a screening device for the resource utilization of coal mine solid waste is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides a screening device for the resource utilization of coal mine solid waste, so as to solve or alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art, and at least provide a beneficial option.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is implemented as follows: A screening device for the resource utilization of coal mine solid waste includes a base, a filter assembly is provided on the top of the base, the filter assembly includes a U-shaped mounting seat, the U-shaped mounting seat is fixedly installed on the top of the base, a filter screen is slidably connected to the inner side of the U-shaped mounting seat, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the right side of the U-shaped mounting seat, a turntable is movably connected to the top of the fixing plate through a rotating shaft, a connecting rod is movably connected to the top of the turntable, the end of the connecting rod away from the turntable is movably connected to the bottom of the filter screen, and a guide hopper is fixedly installed on the left side of the U-shaped mounting seat.

[0007] More preferably, a second motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing plate, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the turntable.

[0008] More preferably, a circulation assembly is provided on the top of the base, the circulation assembly includes a circulation box, the circulation box is fixedly installed on the top of the base, and a spiral blade is movably connected to the inner side of the circulation box via a rotating shaft.

[0009] More preferably, the right side of the circulation box has a feed inlet, the surface of which is fixedly connected to the left side of the guide hopper, and the top of the right side of the circulation box is connected to a circulation outlet.

[0010] More preferably, a third motor is fixedly installed on the top of the circulation box, and the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to the spiral blades.

[0011] More preferably, a third motor is fixedly installed on the top of the circulation box, and pillars are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the top of the base. A crushing box is fixedly installed on the inner side of the pillars. A first crushing roller is movably connected to the inner cavity of the crushing box through a rotating shaft. A second crushing roller is engaged with the left side of the first crushing roller. A collection bucket is placed on the top of the base and at the bottom of the U-shaped mounting seat.

[0012] More preferably, the base has support pillars fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the top, a first motor is fixedly installed on the front side of the crushing box, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the second crushing roller, and the bottom of the crushing box is connected to a hopper.

[0013] The present invention has the following advantages due to the adoption of the above technical solution:

[0014] I. This utility model involves starting a second motor, whose output drives a turntable to rotate. As the turntable rotates, it drives a surface connecting rod to move in a circular motion. The other end of the connecting rod is movably connected to the bottom of the filter screen, allowing the filter screen to move left and right within the U-shaped mounting base. This allows for fine sieving of surface filter materials while preventing filter screen clogging.

[0015] II. In this utility model, larger materials filtered through the filter screen fall into the circulation box through the guide hopper and feed inlet. By starting the third motor, the output end of the third motor drives the spiral blades to rotate, so that the material moves from bottom to top along the spiral blades. Larger materials fall into the inner side of the crushing box through the circulation outlet, so that the material is repeatedly crushed.

[0016] The above overview is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments, and features described above, further aspects, embodiments, and features of the present invention will become readily apparent from the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a first-view perspective three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a second-view perspective three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the pulverizer structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a first-view structural schematic diagram of the filtration device of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a second-view structural schematic diagram of the filtration device of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the circulating component structure of this utility model.

[0024] Reference numerals: 1. Base; 2. Support column; 3. Crushing box; 4. First crushing roller; 5. Second crushing roller; 6. First motor; 7. Feed hopper; 8. Filter assembly; 801. U-shaped mounting base; 802. Filter screen; 803. Feed guide hopper; 804. Fixing plate; 805. Turntable; 806. Connecting rod; 807. Second motor; 9. Circulation assembly; 901. Circulation box; 902. Spiral blade; 903. Feed inlet; 904. Third motor; 905. Circulation outlet; 10. Collection bucket. Detailed Implementation

[0025] In the following description, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will recognize, the described embodiments can be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of this invention. Therefore, the drawings and description are considered exemplary in nature and not restrictive.

[0026] The embodiments of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] like Figure 1-5As shown, this utility model embodiment provides a screening device for the resource utilization of coal mine solid waste, including a base 1. The device is characterized by: a filter assembly 8 being provided on the top of the base 1; the filter assembly 8 including a U-shaped mounting seat 801, the U-shaped mounting seat 801 being fixedly installed on the top of the base 1; a filter screen 802 being slidably connected to the inner side of the U-shaped mounting seat 801; a fixing plate 804 being fixedly installed on the right side of the U-shaped mounting seat 801; a turntable 805 being movably connected to the top of the fixing plate 804 via a rotating shaft; a connecting rod 806 being movably connected to the top of the turntable 805; and a guide hopper 803 being fixedly installed on the left side of the U-shaped mounting seat 801.

[0029] By starting the second motor 807, the output end of the second motor 807 drives the turntable 805 to rotate. While the turntable 805 rotates, it drives the surface connecting rod 806 to perform a circular motion. The other end of the connecting rod 806 is movably connected to the bottom of the filter screen 802, so that the filter screen 802 can move left and right in the U-shaped mounting base 801 to finely screen the surface filter material and avoid filter screen clogging.

[0030] Example 2

[0031] like Figure 1-6 As shown, in one embodiment, a second motor 807 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed plate 804. The output end of the second motor 807 is fixedly connected to the turntable 805. A circulation assembly 9 is provided at the top of the base 1. The circulation assembly 9 includes a circulation box 901, which is fixedly installed at the top of the base 1. A spiral blade 902 is movably connected to the inner side of the circulation box 901 via a rotating shaft. A feed inlet 903 is provided on the right side of the circulation box 901. The surface of the feed inlet 903 is fixedly connected to the left side of the guide hopper 803. A circulation outlet 905 is connected to the top of the right side of the circulation box 901. A third motor 904 is fixedly installed on the base 1. The output end of the third motor 904 is fixedly connected to the spiral blade 902. Support columns 2 are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the top of the base 1. A crushing box 3 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the support column 2. The inner cavity of the crushing box 3 is movably connected to the first crushing roller 4 through a rotating shaft. The left side of the first crushing roller 4 is engaged with the second crushing roller 5. A collection bucket 10 is placed on the top of the base 1 and at the bottom of the U-shaped mounting seat 801. A first motor 6 is fixedly installed on the front side of the crushing box 3. The output end of the first motor 6 is fixedly connected to the second crushing roller 5. A hopper 7 is connected to the bottom of the crushing box 3.

[0032] Larger materials filtered through the surface of the filter screen 802 fall into the circulation box 901 through the guide hopper 803 and the feed inlet 903. By starting the third motor 904, the output end of the third motor 904 drives the spiral blades 902 to rotate, so that the material flows from bottom to top along the spiral blades 902. Larger materials fall into the inner side of the crushing box 3 through the circulation outlet 905, so that the material is repeatedly crushed.

[0033] In operation, this invention works as follows: First, the material to be screened is poured into the crushing box 3. The first motor 6 is started, and its output drives the second crushing roller 5 to rotate. The second crushing roller 5, by engaging with the first crushing roller 4, crushes the material in the crushing box 3. The crushed material falls through the hopper 7 onto the surface of the filter screen 802. Then, the second motor 807 is started, and its output drives the turntable 805 to rotate. Simultaneously, the turntable 805 rotates, causing the surface connecting rod 806 to move in a circular motion. The other end of the connecting rod 806 connects to the filter screen... The bottom movable connection of 802 allows the filter screen 802 to move left and right within the U-shaped mounting base 801, finely screening the surface filter material while preventing filter screen clogging. Larger materials filtered through the surface of the filter screen 802 fall into the circulation box 901 through the guide hopper 803 and the feed inlet 903. By starting the third motor 904, the output end of the third motor 904 drives the spiral blades 902 to rotate, and finally the material is made to flow from bottom to top along the spiral blades 902. Larger materials fall into the inner side of the crushing box 3 through the circulation outlet 905, so that the material is repeatedly crushed.

[0034] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of various variations or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model, and these should all be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A screening device for the resource utilization of coal mine solid waste, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A filter assembly (8) is provided on the top of the base (1). The filter assembly (8) includes a U-shaped mounting base (801). The U-shaped mounting base (801) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1). A filter screen (802) is slidably connected to the inner side of the U-shaped mounting base (801). A fixing plate (804) is fixedly installed on the right side of the U-shaped mounting base (801). A turntable (805) is movably connected to the top of the fixing plate (804) through a rotating shaft. A connecting rod (806) is movably connected to the top of the turntable (805). One end of the connecting rod (806) away from the turntable (805) is movably connected to the bottom of the filter screen (802). A guide hopper (803) is fixedly installed on the left side of the U-shaped mounting base (801).

2. The screening equipment for the resource utilization of coal mine solid waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixed plate (804) is fixedly installed with a second motor (807), and the output end of the second motor (807) is fixedly connected to the turntable (805).

3. The screening equipment for the resource utilization of coal mine solid waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is provided with a circulation component (9), which includes a circulation box (901). The circulation box (901) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1), and the inner side of the circulation box (901) is movably connected with a spiral blade (902) via a rotating shaft.

4. A screening device for the resource utilization of coal mine solid waste according to claim 3, characterized in that: The circulation box (901) has a feed inlet (903) on its right side. The surface of the feed inlet (903) is fixedly connected to the left side of the guide hopper (803). The top of the right side of the circulation box (901) is connected to a circulation outlet (905).

5. A screening device for the resource utilization of coal mine solid waste according to claim 4, characterized in that: A third motor (904) is fixedly installed on the top of the circulation box (901), and the output end of the third motor (904) is fixedly connected to the spiral blade (902).

6. The screening equipment for the resource utilization of coal mine solid waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) has support columns (2) fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the top. A crushing box (3) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the support column (2). The inner cavity of the crushing box (3) is movably connected to a first crushing roller (4) via a rotating shaft. A second crushing roller (5) is meshed with the left side of the first crushing roller (4). A collection bucket (10) is placed on the top of the base (1) and at the bottom of the U-shaped mounting base (801).

7. A screening device for the resource utilization of coal mine solid waste according to claim 6, characterized in that: A first motor (6) is fixedly installed on the front side of the crushing box (3). The output end of the first motor (6) is fixedly connected to the second crushing roller (5). A hopper (7) is connected to the bottom of the crushing box (3).

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