Serum purification equipment for rat serum detection

By introducing a regulating component into the serum purification equipment for rat serum detection, the problems of drum shaking and noise caused by uneven number of test tubes were solved, achieving a more balanced centrifugation process and reducing equipment wear and noise.

CN224486305UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-14

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Filing Date
2025-08-15
Publication Date
2026-07-14

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a serum purification equipment for rat serum detection, include: shell body, test tube and sealing plate, and shell body and sealing plate are connected between, first recess, set up on the shell body upper surface, adjusting assembly, set up in first recess inside, be used for adjusting the number of fixed test tube hole position according to the number of test tube, make it more balanced when rotating, the utility model discloses under the cooperation of rotating drum, through setting up the rotating frame on the rotating drum, utilize the cooperation of connecting rod and spring, press the rotating frame, utilize the clamping cooperation between the tooth block and the gear slot, can according to the number of centrifugal test tube that need under the auxiliary effect of scale line, the corresponding rotating frame and the number of tooth block of flexible installation, and even distribution weight, make the overall frame more balanced when centrifuging, and then reduce the damage of the shaking produced when centrifuging to the rotating drum and the noise problem brought by uneven distribution of test tube.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of serum purification technology, and in particular to a serum purification device for rat serum detection. Background Technology

[0002] Rat serum is a clear liquid obtained by aseptic collection, separation and microfiltration of blood from healthy rats. In order to obtain better serum, the blood collected from rats is usually centrifuged, so a serum purification device for rat serum detection is required.

[0003] Currently, most serum purification equipment used for serum testing suffers from uneven stress on the centrifuge components when the number of test tubes exceeds half the number of wells. This can lead to shaking and wear during high-speed operation, accelerating the damage to the rotor and generating noise. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a serum purification device for rat serum detection, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a serum purification device for rat serum detection, comprising: a shell body, test tubes and a sealing plate, wherein the shell body and the sealing plate are connected together;

[0006] A first groove is provided on the upper surface of the outer casing body;

[0007] An adjustment component, located inside the first groove, is used to adjust the number of fixed test tube holes according to the number of test tubes, so as to make it more balanced when rotating.

[0008] A motor is located at the top of the first groove, and the output end of the motor is connected to a rotating drum. Several limiting blocks are provided on the outer wall of the rotating drum.

[0009] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a fixing ring disposed on the inner wall of the first groove and a plurality of rotating frames disposed at the eaves of the rotating cylinder, one end of the rotating frame being connected to a toothed block;

[0010] The fixing ring has a toothed groove inside, and the toothed groove and the toothed block are engaged in a snap-fit ​​relationship.

[0011] A sliding frame is connected to the lower surface of the fixed ring.

[0012] Preferably, the upper surface of the fixing ring is provided with scale lines for measuring angles.

[0013] Preferably, a connecting rod is provided inside the rotating drum, and a spring is provided at the lower end of the connecting rod;

[0014] The spring and the rotating frame are in close contact.

[0015] Preferably, the outer wall of the fixing ring is provided with a plurality of second grooves arranged at equal intervals, and the inner wall of the second groove is provided with rollers for rotatability.

[0016] Preferably, the inner wall of the sliding frame is provided with a plurality of magnetic blocks;

[0017] A magnetic ring is provided at the bottom of the first groove, and the magnetic ring and the magnetic block are magnetically repelled.

[0018] Preferably, the sliding frame is sleeved between the rotating cylinder and the limiting block.

[0019] Preferably, a controller is provided on the front end face of the outer shell body.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0021] With the cooperation of the rotating drum, the rotating frame is set on the rotating drum. The rotating frame is pressed down by the cooperation of the connecting rod and the spring. The toothed blocks and toothed grooves are engaged. With the help of the scale lines, the corresponding number of rotating frames and toothed blocks can be flexibly installed according to the number of centrifuge tubes required. The weight is evenly distributed, which makes the overall frame more balanced during centrifugation. This reduces the damage to the rotating drum caused by shaking during centrifugation and the noise caused by uneven distribution of test tubes.

[0022] By setting several rollers on the outer wall of the fixed ring so that it fits against the inner wall of the first groove, the centrifugation can be more balanced, reducing the noise caused by uneven distribution of test tubes. The magnetic repulsion between the magnetic ring at the bottom of the first groove and the magnetic block on the sliding frame can make the centrifugation smoother, thereby reducing the generation of noise. Attached Figure Description

[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a half-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment component structure of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the orientation structure of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating drum, connecting rod, and rotating frame structure of this utility model.

[0030] As shown in the diagram: 1. Outer shell; 2. Controller; 3. Adjustment component; 4. Sealing plate; 5. Test tube; 6. First groove; 7. Magnetic ring; 8. Magnetic block; 9. Limiting block; 10. Rotating drum; 11. Motor; 12. Roller; 13. Second groove; 14. Scale line; 31. Sliding frame; 32. Fixing ring; 33. Gear groove; 34. Rotating frame; 35. Gear block; 36. Connecting rod; 37. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0031] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model. The preferred embodiments of this utility model will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although preferred embodiments of this utility model are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that this utility model can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to make this utility model more thorough and complete, and to fully convey the scope of this utility model to those skilled in the art.

[0032] The terminology used in this invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The singular forms “a,” “the,” and “the” used in this invention and the appended claims are also intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term “and / or” as used herein refers to and includes any or all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0033] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another component, it can be directly on or indirectly on that other component. When a component is referred to as being "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to or indirectly connected to that other component.

[0034] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0035] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0036] It should be understood that although the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., may be used to describe various components in this invention, this information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish components of the same type from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of this invention, a first component may also be referred to as a second component, and similarly, a second component may also be referred to as a first component. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this invention, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0037] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0038] A serum purification device for rat serum detection includes: a shell body 1, test tubes 5 and a sealing plate 4, wherein the shell body 1 and the sealing plate 4 are connected together.

[0039] The first groove 6 is provided on the upper surface of the outer shell body 1;

[0040] Adjustment component 3 is set inside the first groove 6 and is used to adjust the number of holes of the fixed test tube 5 according to the number of test tubes 5, so as to make it more balanced when rotating.

[0041] The motor 11 is located at the top of the first groove 6, and the output end of the motor 11 is connected to the rotating drum 10. Several limiting blocks 9 are provided on the outer wall of the rotating drum 10.

[0042] Preferably, the adjustment assembly 3 includes a fixing ring 32 disposed on the inner wall of the first groove 6 and a plurality of rotating frames 34 disposed at the eaves of the rotating cylinder 10, with a toothed block 35 connected to one end of each rotating frame 34.

[0043] The fixing ring 32 has a toothed groove 33 inside, and the toothed groove 33 and the toothed block 35 are engaged in a snap-fit ​​relationship.

[0044] A sliding bracket 31 is connected to the lower surface of the fixed ring 32.

[0045] Preferably, the upper surface of the fixing ring 32 is provided with scale lines 14 for measuring angles.

[0046] Preferably, a connecting rod 36 is provided inside the rotating drum 10, and a spring 37 is provided at the lower end of the connecting rod 36;

[0047] The spring 37 and the rotating frame 34 are tightly fitted together.

[0048] Preferably, the outer wall of the fixing ring 32 is provided with a plurality of second grooves 13 arranged at equal intervals, and the inner wall of the second grooves 13 is provided with rollers 12 for rotation.

[0049] Preferably, the inner wall of the sliding frame 31 is provided with a plurality of magnetic blocks 8;

[0050] A magnetic ring 7 is provided at the bottom of the first groove 6, and the magnetic ring 7 and the magnetic block 8 are magnetically repelled.

[0051] Preferably, the sliding frame 31 is fitted between the rotating cylinder 10 and the limiting block 9.

[0052] Preferably, a controller 2 is provided on the front end face of the outer casing 1.

[0053] Example 1

[0054] In this embodiment, refer to Figures 1 to 6 To address the issues of accelerated wear and tear on the rotating drum 10 during centrifugation due to the mismatch between the number of test tubes 5 and the number of wells on the centrifuge, as well as the problem of excessive noise, the specific technology is as follows:

[0055] In the prior art, the controller 2 is connected to the electronic components in the equipment, and the corresponding parameters are set through the controller 2. After all preparations are completed, the sealing plate 4 is tightly fitted to the outer shell 1, and the spring 37 is pulled upward. Since the distance between the upper cover plate of the connecting rod 36 and the upper surface of the rotating drum 10 is greater than the height of the rotating frame 34, the rotating frame 34 can be locked at the upper eaves of the rotating drum 10. By engaging the toothed block 35 with the toothed groove 33, under the pressing and limiting action of the connecting rod 36 and the spring 37, the number of rotating frames 34 and toothed blocks 35 can be flexibly increased according to the number of test tubes 5 to be centrifuged by the experimenter. With the assistance of the scale line 14, the rotating frames 34 can be arranged at equal intervals according to the number of toothed blocks 35. By engaging the toothed groove 33 and the toothed block 35, and by pressing down several rotating frames 34 through the connecting rod 36 and the spring 37, the overall force can be evenly distributed during high-speed centrifugation, thereby reducing the shaking and noise of the rotating drum 10 caused by uneven gravity distribution during high-speed centrifugation.

[0056] Example 2

[0057] This embodiment is based on Embodiment 1, and refers to... Figures 1 to 6 The specific technologies are as follows:

[0058] By cooperating with the second groove 13 and the roller 12, and by placing the fixing ring 32 in the first groove 6, when the fixing ring 32 rotates, the roller 12 rolls on the inner wall of the first groove 6 because the sliding frame 31 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating drum 10 and the limiting block 9. This allows the entire adjustment assembly 3 to operate more stably. A magnetic ring 7 is provided at the bottom of the first groove 6, and multiple magnetic blocks 8 are provided on the sliding frame 31. By utilizing the mutual repulsion of like poles between the magnetic blocks 8 and the magnetic ring 7, the sliding frame 31 can be lifted up, which can effectively reduce the friction caused by the shaking of the sliding frame 31 and the bottom of the first groove 6, thereby making the centrifugation process smoother and reducing noise.

[0059] The present invention has been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the above embodiments, the descriptions of each embodiment have different focuses; for parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments. Those skilled in the art should also understand that the actions and modules involved in the specification are not necessarily essential to the present invention. Furthermore, it is understood that the steps in the method of the present invention embodiments can be adjusted, combined, and deleted according to actual needs, and the structure in the device of the present invention embodiments can be combined, divided, and deleted according to actual needs.

[0060] The various embodiments of the present invention have been described above. These descriptions are exemplary and not exhaustive, nor are they limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The terminology used herein is chosen to best explain the principles, practical application, or improvement of the technology in the market, or to enable others skilled in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A serum purification device for rat serum detection, characterized in that, include: The outer shell (1), test tube (5) and sealing plate (4) are connected to each other; The first groove (6) is provided on the upper surface of the outer shell body (1); Adjustment component (3) is set inside the first groove (6) to adjust the number of holes of the fixed test tube (5) according to the number of test tubes (5) so that it is more balanced when rotating; A motor (11) is located at the top of the first groove (6), and the output end of the motor (11) is connected to a rotating drum (10). The outer wall of the rotating drum (10) is provided with several limiting blocks (9).

2. The serum purification device for rat serum detection according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment assembly (3) includes a fixing ring (32) disposed on the inner wall of the first groove (6) and a plurality of rotating frames (34) disposed at the eaves of the rotating cylinder (10), one end of the rotating frame (34) being connected to a toothed block (35); The fixing ring (32) is provided with a toothed groove (33) inside, and the toothed groove (33) and the toothed block (35) are engaged in a snap-fit ​​relationship; The lower surface of the fixed ring (32) is connected to a sliding frame (31).

3. The serum purification device for rat serum detection according to claim 2, characterized in that, The upper surface of the fixed ring (32) is provided with scale lines (14) for measuring angles.

4. The serum purification device for rat serum detection according to claim 2, characterized in that, The rotating drum (10) is provided with a connecting rod (36) inside, and a spring (37) is provided at the lower end of the connecting rod (36); The spring (37) is in close contact with the rotating frame (34).

5. The serum purification device for rat serum detection according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer wall of the fixed ring (32) is provided with a plurality of second grooves (13) arranged at equal intervals, and the inner wall of the second groove (13) is provided with rollers (12).

6. The serum purification device for rat serum detection according to claim 2, characterized in that, The inner wall of the sliding frame (31) is provided with a plurality of magnetic blocks (8); A magnetic ring (7) is provided at the bottom of the first groove (6), and the magnetic ring (7) and the magnetic block (8) are magnetically repelled.

7. The serum purification device for rat serum detection according to claim 2, characterized in that, The sliding frame (31) is sleeved between the rotating cylinder (10) and the limiting block (9).

8. The serum purification device for rat serum detection according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front end face of the outer shell (1) is provided with a controller (2).