A furnace coating spraying apparatus
By improving the structural design of the furnace coating spraying equipment, uniform spraying and stable clamping of coatings on the surface of furnace parts were achieved, solving the problems of poor spraying uniformity and material waste, and improving the performance and service life of the furnace.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIE SHENGHUI (WUXI) MACHINERY EQUIPMENT TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing furnace coating spraying equipment suffers from poor coating uniformity and serious material waste, which affects furnace performance and service life, and increases production costs.
A furnace coating spraying device was designed, comprising a spraying machine platform, guide rails, a PLC controller, a spraying structure, a lifting motor, a threaded screw, a guide support plate, an electric push rod, a ring frame, and a discharge nozzle. The device achieves uniform spraying and stable clamping of the coating through the PLC controller and a distance sensor, ensuring that the coating evenly covers the surface of the furnace parts.
It improves the uniformity and stability of spraying, extends the service life of the furnace, reduces labor intensity and material waste, and improves construction efficiency and quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN224486389U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of furnace and kiln spraying technology, and in particular to a furnace and kiln coating spraying equipment. Background Technology
[0002] Furnace and kiln spraying is a process that uses spraying equipment (such as spray guns and spraying machines) to atomize functional materials such as refractory coatings, heat-insulating coatings, and slag-resistant and wear-resistant coatings and spray them onto the surface of the furnace and kiln lining (such as furnace walls, furnace roof, and furnace bottom) or parts, forming a coating with specific properties. This process, by controlling the coating composition, spray thickness, and uniformity, achieves the protection, repair, or performance optimization of furnaces and kilns, and is a key technical step in the construction, maintenance, and repair of furnaces and kilns.
[0003] In the existing production and maintenance process of furnaces and kilns, coating spraying is an important process. However, the coating spraying equipment for furnace and kiln parts currently on the market has many problems. For example, some equipment has poor spraying uniformity, resulting in inconsistent coating distribution on the surface of furnace and kiln parts, which affects the performance and service life of the furnace and kiln. In addition, there is serious waste of spraying materials, which increases the production cost of enterprises. In order to address the above problems, a furnace and kiln coating spraying equipment is proposed for improvement and upgrading. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a furnace coating spraying device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To solve the above problems, the following technical solution is provided: a furnace coating spraying equipment, including a spraying machine platform, two guide rails are fixedly and symmetrically installed on the upper end of the spraying machine platform, and a PLC controller is fixedly installed on one side of the guide rails. A spraying structure is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the spraying machine platform. The spraying structure includes a positioning frame fixedly installed on the upper end of the spraying machine platform. A lifting motor is fixedly installed inside the positioning frame. A threaded screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting motor. A guide support plate is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded screw. An electric push rod is provided above the guide support plate. A ring frame is fixedly connected to one end of the electric push rod. A ring guide tube is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the ring frame, and multiple discharge nozzles are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the ring guide tube. A clamping structure is provided at the upper end of the guide rails, and furnace parts are arranged inside the clamping structure.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a storage tank is fixedly installed on the upper end of the positioning frame, a pump body is fixedly installed on the upper end of the storage tank, one end of the pump body and the inside of the storage tank are fixedly installed with the same guide tube, one end of the guide tube passes through the inside of the positioning frame and the extended end is connected to a telescopic hose, the telescopic hose is fixedly connected to an annular guide tube, and a stirring motor is fixedly installed on the upper end of the storage tank and a stirring frame is fixedly installed on one end of the stirring motor.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a distance sensor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the positioning frame, and two guide sliders are symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer wall of the guide support plate and the guide sliders are slidably connected to the outer wall of the positioning frame. A sliding groove is opened inside the guide support plate.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the bottom of the annular frame is slidably connected inside the slide groove, the annular frame is adapted to the size of the furnace parts, and the electric push rod is fixedly installed inside the two positioning blocks and the positioning blocks are fixedly connected to the upper end of the guide support plate.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the clamping structure includes an electric slide plate slidably connected to a guide rail. A cylinder is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the electric slide plate. One end of the cylinder passes through the interior of the electric slide plate and the extended end is fixedly connected to a positioning seat. There are two positioning seats in total, and a rack plate is fixedly installed inside each of the two positioning seats. A main gear is meshed with the outer wall of each of the two rack plates. The main gear is rotatably installed inside the electric slide plate.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, two clamping plates are fixedly installed on the upper ends of the two positioning seats, and anti-slip pads are attached to the outer walls of the clamping plates. Limiting sliders are fixedly installed on the bottom of the two positioning seats, and the limiting sliders are slidably connected inside the limiting slide rails. The two limiting slide rails are fixedly installed inside the electric slide plate. A placement platform is fixedly provided on the upper end of the electric slide plate, and the placement platform is adapted to the position of the furnace parts.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0012] 1. This utility model device is equipped with a spraying structure. The pump body drives the paint in the storage tank to be transported to the telescopic hose along the guide pipe. This causes the paint to be sprayed out from multiple discharge nozzles along the annular guide tube, effectively spraying the outer side of the furnace parts. After spraying the outer wall of the furnace parts, the lifting motor drives the guide support plate on the threaded screw to move downwards to spray the outer wall of the furnace parts in all directions. The paint can be evenly covered on the surface of the furnace, which significantly improves the uniformity of the spraying, ensures the performance and service life of the furnace, greatly improves the construction efficiency and quality, and reduces labor intensity and manual operation.
[0013] 2. The device of this utility model is equipped with a clamping structure. By driving the cylinder on the electric sliding plate, one of the positioning seats moves, causing the positioning seat to drive the rack plate to mesh with the main gear and rotate. In turn, the main gear drives the positioning seat on the other rack plate to move relative to each other, causing the two clamping plates to move relative to each other to stably clamp the furnace parts. This keeps the parts stable during processing and avoids the impact of vibration or displacement on the spraying effect, thereby improving the stability of the spraying of furnace parts.
[0014] Specific embodiments of the present invention are disclosed in detail with reference to the following description and accompanying drawings, indicating how the principles of the present invention can be employed. It should be understood that the embodiments of the present invention are not limited in scope. Within the spirit and scope of the appended claims, the embodiments of the present invention include many changes, modifications, and equivalents. Attached Figure Description
[0015] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a furnace coating spraying device according to the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment structure of a furnace coating spraying device according to the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged diagram of the split structure;
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged diagram of the split structure;
[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the localized explosion structure.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Spraying machine; 2. PLC controller; 3. Guide rail; 4. Spraying structure; 40. Positioning frame; 41. Storage tank; 42. Mixing motor; 43. Lifting motor; 44. Threaded screw; 45. Pump body; 46. Guide tube; 461. Telescopic hose; 462. Ring guide tube; 463. Discharge nozzle; 47. Guide slider; 48. Guide support plate; 49. Positioning block; 491. Electric push rod; 492. Ring frame; 5. Distance sensor; 6. Furnace parts; 7. Clamping structure; 71. Electric sliding plate; 72. Cylinder; 73. Positioning seat; 74. Rack plate; 75. Main gear; 76. Clamping plate; 77. Anti-slip pad; 78. Limit slider; 79. Limit rail; 8. Placement platform. Detailed Implementation
[0022] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0023] like Figures 1 to 5As shown in the figure, this embodiment provides a furnace coating spraying equipment, including a spraying machine base 1. Two guide rails 3 are fixedly and symmetrically installed on the upper end of the spraying machine base 1, and a PLC controller 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the guide rails 3. A spraying structure 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the spraying machine base 1. The spraying structure 4 includes a positioning frame 40 fixedly installed on the upper end of the spraying machine base 1. A lifting motor 43 is fixedly installed inside the positioning frame 40. A threaded screw 44 is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting motor 43. A guide support plate 48 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded screw 44. An electric push rod 491 is provided above the guide support plate 48. A ring frame 492 is fixedly connected to one end of the electric push rod 491. A ring guide tube 462 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the ring frame 492, and multiple discharge nozzles 463 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the ring guide tube 462. A clamping structure 7 is provided on the upper end of the guide rails 3, and a furnace part 6 is provided inside the clamping structure 7.
[0024] like Figures 3 to 4 As shown, a storage tank 41 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the positioning frame 40, and a pump body 45 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the storage tank 41. One end of the pump body 45 and the storage tank 41 are fixedly connected to the same guide tube 46. One end of the guide tube 46 passes through the interior of the positioning frame 40 and the extended end is connected to a telescopic hose 461. The telescopic hose 461 is fixedly connected to an annular guide tube 462. A stirring motor 42 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the storage tank 41, and a stirring frame is fixedly installed on one end of the stirring motor 42. A distance sensor 5 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the positioning frame 40. Two guide sliders 47 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer wall of the guide support plate 48 and are slidably connected to the outer wall of the positioning frame 40. A groove is opened inside the guide support plate 48. The bottom of the annular frame 492 is slidably connected to the groove. The annular frame 492 is adapted to the size of the furnace part 6. An electric push rod 491 is fixedly installed inside the two positioning blocks 49 and the positioning blocks 49 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the guide support plate 48.
[0025] The threaded screw 44 drives the annular frame 492 on the guide support plate 48 to move, causing the guide support plate 48 to slide and be limited on the positioning frame 40 by the guide slider 47. At the same time, the electric push rod 491 drives the annular frame 492 on the annular frame 492 to move and cooperate along the slide groove, so as to align the annular guide tube 462 on the annular frame 492 with the furnace part 6, and facilitate the all-round movement and spraying of the part. At the same time, the stirring motor 42 drives multiple stirring frames to rotate and uniformly stir the coating in the storage tank 41 to prevent solidification.
[0026] like Figure 5As shown, the clamping structure 7 includes an electric slide plate 71 slidably connected to the guide slide rail 3. A cylinder 72 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the electric slide plate 71. One end of the cylinder 72 passes through the interior of the electric slide plate 71 and the extended end is fixedly connected to a positioning seat 73. There are two positioning seats 73 in total, and a rack plate 74 is fixedly installed inside each of the two positioning seats 73. A main gear 75 is meshed with the outer wall of each of the two rack plates 74. The main gear 75 is rotatably installed inside the electric slide plate 71. Two clamping plates 76 are fixedly installed on the upper end of each of the two positioning seats 73, and an anti-slip pad 77 is attached to the outer wall of each clamping plate 76. A limit slider 78 is fixedly installed at the bottom of each of the two positioning seats 73, and the limit slider 78 is slidably connected inside the limit slide rail 79. The two limit slide rails 79 are fixedly installed inside the electric slide plate 71. A placement platform 8 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the electric slide plate 71, and the placement platform 8 is adapted to the position of the furnace part 6.
[0027] By fixing anti-slip pads 77 on the outer walls of both clamping plates 76, it is easier to clamp the furnace parts 6 relatively stably. At the same time, when the two positioning seats 73 move, they use the limiting sliders 78 to slide on the limiting slide rails 79 to facilitate the stable movement of the two clamping plates 76 relative to each other to clamp and position the furnace parts 6.
[0028] The working principle and process of this utility model are as follows: First, the operator places the furnace part 6 to be sprayed on the placement platform 8, then connects the external power supply, and drives the cylinder 72 on the electric slide plate 71 to move one of the positioning seats 73. This causes the positioning seat 73 to drive the rack plate 74 to mesh with the main gear 75 and rotate. As a result, the main gear 75 drives the positioning seat 73 on the other rack plate 74 to move relative to each other, which causes the two clamping plates 76 to move relative to each other to stably clamp the furnace part 6. At the same time, when the two positioning seats 73 move, they slide on the limit slide rail 79 using the limit slider 78 to achieve precise positioning of the furnace part 6. After the furnace part 6 is fixed, the electric slide plate 71 is moved to the front of the positioning frame 40 by the cooperation of the PLC controller 2 and the distance sensor 5.
[0029] At this time, the lifting motor 43 drives the guide support plate 48 on the threaded screw 44 to move downward, and drives the electric push rod 491 on the two positioning blocks 49 to move the ring frame 492, so that the ring frame 492 on the guide support plate 48 fits with the top of the furnace part 6. Then, the pump body 45 drives the paint in the storage tank 41 to be transported to the telescopic hose 461 along the guide pipe 46, so that the paint is sprayed out from multiple discharge nozzles 463 along the ring guide pipe 462 to effectively spray the outside of the furnace part 6. At the same time, after spraying the outer wall of the furnace part 6, the lifting motor 43 drives the guide support plate 48 on the threaded screw 44 to move downward to spray the outer wall of the furnace part 6 in all directions. After the spraying is completed, the ring frame 492 is moved up, and then the furnace part 6 is moved to the next process. The spraying is carried out by moving along the size of the furnace, which reduces material waste and lowers the production cost of the enterprise.
[0030] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0031] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper," "lower," "right," etc., refer to the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for ease of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for distinction in description and have no special meaning.
Claims
1. A furnace coating spraying device, characterized in that, The system includes a spraying machine (1), on which two guide rails (3) are fixedly and symmetrically installed at the upper end. A PLC controller (2) is fixedly installed on one side of each guide rail (3). A spraying structure (4) is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the spraying machine (1). The spraying structure (4) includes a positioning frame (40) fixedly installed on the upper end of the spraying machine (1). A lifting motor (43) is fixedly installed inside the positioning frame (40). A threaded screw (44) is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting motor (43). The threaded screw (44) is threadedly connected to a guide support plate (48) on its outer wall. An electric push rod (491) is provided above the guide support plate (48). One end of the electric push rod (491) is fixedly connected to an annular frame (492). An annular guide tube (462) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the annular frame (492), and multiple discharge nozzles (463) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the annular guide tube (462). A clamping structure (7) is provided at the upper end of the guide slide rail (3), and a furnace part (6) is provided inside the clamping structure (7).
2. The furnace coating spraying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, A storage tank (41) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the positioning frame (40). A pump body (45) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the storage tank (41). One end of the pump body (45) and the inside of the storage tank (41) are fixedly connected to the same guide tube (46). One end of the guide tube (46) passes through the inside of the positioning frame (40) and the extended end is connected to a telescopic hose (461). The telescopic hose (461) is fixedly connected to an annular guide tube (462). A stirring motor (42) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the storage tank (41) and a stirring frame is fixedly installed on one end of the stirring motor (42).
3. The furnace coating spraying equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, A distance sensor (5) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the positioning frame (40). Two guide sliders (47) are symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer wall of the guide support plate (48), and the guide sliders (47) are slidably connected to the outer wall of the positioning frame (40). A sliding groove is opened inside the guide support plate (48).
4. The furnace coating spraying equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bottom of the ring frame (492) is slidably connected inside the groove. The ring frame (492) is adapted to the size of the furnace part (6). The electric push rod (491) is fixedly installed inside the two positioning blocks (49) and the positioning blocks (49) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the guide support plate (48).
5. The furnace coating spraying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping structure (7) includes an electric slide plate (71) slidably connected to the guide rail (3). A cylinder (72) is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the electric slide plate (71). One end of the cylinder (72) passes through the inside of the electric slide plate (71) and the extended end is fixedly connected to a positioning seat (73). There are two positioning seats (73) in total, and a rack plate (74) is fixedly installed inside each of the two positioning seats (73). The outer walls of the two rack plates (74) are meshed with a main gear (75). The main gear (75) is rotatably installed inside the electric slide plate (71).
6. The furnace coating spraying equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that, Two clamping plates (76) are fixedly installed on the upper end of each of the two positioning seats (73), and anti-slip pads (77) are attached to the outer wall of the clamping plates (76). Limiting sliders (78) are fixedly installed at the bottom of each of the two positioning seats (73), and the limiting sliders (78) are slidably connected inside the limiting slide rails (79). The two limiting slide rails (79) are fixedly installed inside the electric slide plate (71). A placement platform (8) is fixedly provided on the upper end of the electric slide plate (71), and the placement platform (8) is matched with the position of the furnace parts (6).