A recycled concrete aggregate screening device
By designing a recycled concrete aggregate screening device with a belt screening system and an automatic unblocking mechanism, the problems of needing to stop the screening device to replace the screen and aggregate accumulation were solved, realizing automated screening and unblocking, and improving screening effect and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHEJIANG FANGYUAN BUILDING MATERIALS TECH
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing recycled concrete aggregate screening equipment requires shutdown to replace the screens during use, which reduces work efficiency and makes the aggregates prone to accumulation, affecting the screening effect.
A device including screening, material equalization, feeding and cleaning mechanisms was designed. It uses a belt screening belt and motor drive to automatically adjust the screening position. Combined with a deblocking mechanism with conical protrusions and springs, it realizes automated screening and deblocking, avoiding hole blockage and accumulation.
It improves screening efficiency, extends screening distance, avoids hole clogging and accumulation, reduces workload, and improves screening effect and production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224486623U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of screening device technology, specifically a screening device for recycled concrete aggregate. Background Technology
[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization and the booming development of the construction industry, the amount of construction waste generated is increasing year by year, of which waste concrete aggregate accounts for a considerable proportion. Recycling and screening waste concrete aggregate can realize the resource utilization of construction waste and reduce environmental pollution. A search revealed Chinese Patent Publication No. CN222901737U, which discloses a recycled concrete aggregate screening device, belonging to the field of concrete recycling technology. This recycled concrete aggregate screening device includes a support mechanism and a funnel welded to the inner wall of the support mechanism. A screening mechanism is installed on the surface of the support mechanism, consisting of a screening component, an elastic component, and a vibrating component. The elastic component is bolted to both ends of the screening component and suspended on the funnel. The bottom end of the elastic component is fixedly connected to the surface of the support mechanism, the fixed end of the vibrating component is bolted to the surface of the screening component, and the output end is connected to the inner wall of the screening component.
[0003] While the above-mentioned technical solution can effectively screen recycled concrete aggregates and improve screening efficiency, thereby increasing production efficiency, it still requires stopping the machine to completely replace the screens during use, which will reduce work efficiency. Furthermore, aggregates falling onto the screens are prone to accumulation, which will affect the screening effect. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a recycled concrete aggregate screening device, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a recycled concrete aggregate screening device, comprising a machine body, a screening mechanism installed inside the machine body for screening recycled concrete aggregate, a material distribution mechanism installed on the top of the machine body for evenly spreading the recycled concrete aggregate, a feeding mechanism installed inside the machine body, a cleaning mechanism cooperating with the screening mechanism installed inside the machine body, and a controller fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the machine body;
[0006] The screening mechanism includes four conveyor rollers rotatably connected inside the machine body. A belt screening belt is sleeved between the four conveyor rollers. Multiple rows of screening holes are sequentially opened on the outer surface of the belt screening belt. A motor is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the machine body. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of an adjacent conveyor roller. The two conveyor rollers at the top are arranged vertically.
[0007] Preferably, the material distribution mechanism includes a horizontal plate fixedly connected to the top of the machine body, an electric push rod fixedly installed on the top of the horizontal plate, and a material distribution baffle fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric push rod, so as to facilitate the dispersion and distribution of recycled concrete aggregate.
[0008] Preferably, a material feeding hopper is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the machine body to facilitate material feeding.
[0009] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a first guide frame fixedly connected inside the machine body, one end of the first guide frame extending to the outside of the machine body, and the first guide frame is located inside the belt screening belt, which facilitates the collection of recycled concrete aggregates screened out.
[0010] Preferably, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the machine body, and a second guide frame that cooperates with the guide plate is fixedly connected to one side of the machine body, which facilitates the collection of larger recycled concrete aggregates.
[0011] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a connecting plate fixedly connected inside the machine body, a spring fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate, a mounting plate fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spring, a plurality of conical protrusions that cooperate with the screening holes being fixedly connected sequentially to the lower surface of the mounting plate, and a guide rod that is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting plate being fixedly connected to the top end of the mounting plate, which can automatically clear blockages in the screening holes.
[0012] This invention provides a screen for recycled concrete aggregates. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] This recycled concrete aggregate screening device features a screening mechanism that not only screens recycled concrete aggregate but also automatically adjusts the screening position to prevent clogging of the screening holes, extends the screening distance, and improves the screening effect. A material equalization mechanism evenly distributes the recycled concrete aggregate on the screening mechanism to prevent accumulation and maintain screening efficiency. A feeding mechanism facilitates the collection of the two types of recycled concrete aggregate after screening. A cleaning mechanism automatically clears blockages from the screening mechanism, reducing workload. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model from another angle;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the unblocking mechanism of this utility model.
[0018] In the diagram, 1. Machine body; 2. Screening mechanism; 21. Conveyor roller; 22. Belt screening belt; 23. Motor; 3. Material distribution mechanism; 31. Horizontal plate; 32. Electric push rod; 33. Material distribution baffle; 34. Material distribution hopper; 4. Discharge mechanism; 41. First guide frame; 42. Guide plate; 43. Second guide frame; 5. Cleaning mechanism; 51. Connecting plate; 52. Spring; 53. Mounting plate; 54. Conical protrusion; 55. Guide rod; 6. Controller. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] Example:
[0021] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a recycled concrete aggregate screening device includes a body 1, a screening mechanism 2 installed inside the body 1 for screening the recycled concrete aggregate, a material distribution mechanism 3 installed on the top of the body 1 for evenly spreading the recycled concrete aggregate, a feeding mechanism 4 installed inside the body 1, and a cleaning mechanism 5 that cooperates with the screening mechanism 2 installed inside the body 1.
[0022] The screening mechanism 2 can not only screen the recycled concrete aggregate, but also automatically adjust the screening position to avoid clogging of the screening holes, extend the screening distance, and improve the screening effect. The material equalization mechanism 3 can perform material equalization operation on the recycled concrete aggregate on the screening mechanism 2 to avoid accumulation and affect the screening effect. The material discharge mechanism 4 can facilitate the collection of the two types of recycled concrete aggregate after screening. The cleaning mechanism 5 can automatically clear blockages in the screening mechanism 2 and reduce the workload.
[0023] It should be noted that in this technical solution, support legs are installed around the bottom of the machine body 1, and a vibration motor is installed at the bottom of the machine body 1. The vibration motor can vibrate the machine body 1 to improve the screening effect. Furthermore, a controller 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the machine body 1. The controller 6 facilitates the control of various mechanisms. The controller 6 is a commonly used technical means in this field and belongs to the prior art.
[0024] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, the screening mechanism 2 includes four conveyor rollers 21 rotatably connected inside the machine body 1. A belt screening belt 22 is sleeved between the four conveyor rollers 21. Multiple rows of screening holes are sequentially opened on the outer surface of the belt screening belt 22. A motor 23 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the machine body 1. The output shaft of the motor 23 is fixedly connected to one end of the adjacent conveyor roller 21. The two conveyor rollers 21 located at the top are arranged vertically.
[0025] The recycled concrete aggregate can be screened by the set belt screening belt 22, and the rotation of the motor 23 can drive the belt screening belt 22 to rotate. This can not only change the screening position and avoid clogging that affects the screening effect, but also extend the distance of the recycled concrete aggregate on the belt screening belt 22, thereby improving the screening effect.
[0026] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the material distribution mechanism 3 includes a horizontal plate 31 fixedly connected to the top of the machine body 1. An electric push rod 32 is fixedly installed on the top of the horizontal plate 31, and a material distribution baffle 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric push rod 32. A material distribution hopper 34 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the machine body 1.
[0027] Recycled concrete aggregate is evenly distributed onto the belt screening belt 22 through the equalization hopper 34, and the electric push rod 32 can drive the equalization baffle 33 to move up and down, which can further equalize the recycled concrete aggregate and avoid accumulation that would affect the screening effect.
[0028] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the feeding mechanism 4 includes a first guide frame 41 fixedly connected inside the machine body 1. One end of the first guide frame 41 extends to the outside of the machine body 1, and the first guide frame 41 is located inside the belt screening belt 22. A guide plate 42 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner side of the machine body 1, and a second guide frame 43 that cooperates with the guide plate 42 is fixedly connected to one side of the machine body 1.
[0029] The first guide frame 41 can collect the recycled concrete aggregate after screening, while the guide plate 42 and the second guide frame 43 can collect larger recycled concrete aggregate.
[0030] like Figures 3 to 4 As shown, the cleaning mechanism 5 includes a connecting plate 51 fixedly connected inside the machine body 1. A spring 52 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate 51. A mounting plate 53 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spring 52. A plurality of conical protrusions 54 that cooperate with the screening holes are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting plate 53 in sequence. A guide rod 55 that is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting plate 51 is fixedly connected to the top end of the mounting plate 53.
[0031] When the motor 23 drives the belt screening belt 22 to rotate, when the screening hole coincides with the conical protrusion 54, the conical protrusion 54 can be pushed into the screening hole by the cooperation of the spring 52, which can clear the blockage of the screening hole.
[0032] Working principle: Recycled concrete aggregate is evenly distributed onto the belt screening belt 22 through the equalization hopper 34. The electric push rod 32 can drive the equalization baffle 33 to move up and down, which can further equalize the recycled concrete aggregate and avoid accumulation that would affect the screening effect. The belt screening belt 22 can screen the recycled concrete aggregate. The rotation of the motor 23 can drive the belt screening belt 22 to rotate, which can not only change the screening position to avoid blockage affecting the screening effect, but also extend the distance of the recycled concrete aggregate on the belt screening belt 22, thereby improving the screening effect. The first guide frame 41 can collect the recycled concrete aggregate that has been screened, while the guide plate 42 and the second guide frame 43 can collect larger recycled concrete aggregate. When the motor 23 drives the belt screening belt 22 to rotate, when the screening hole coincides with the conical protrusion 54, the conical protrusion 54 can be pushed into the screening hole with the cooperation of the spring 52, which can clear the blockage of the screening hole.
[0033] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. A recycled concrete aggregate screening device, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: The machine body (1) is equipped with a screening mechanism (2) for screening recycled concrete aggregate. The machine body (1) is equipped with a material distribution mechanism (3) for evenly spreading recycled concrete aggregate. The machine body (1) is equipped with a feeding mechanism (4) and a cleaning mechanism (5) that cooperates with the screening mechanism (2). The machine body (1) is equipped with a controller (6) fixedly installed on one side of its outer surface. The screening mechanism (2) includes four conveyor rollers (21) rotatably connected inside the machine body (1). A belt screening belt (22) is sleeved between the four conveyor rollers (21). Multiple rows of screening holes are sequentially opened on the outer surface of the belt screening belt (22). A motor (23) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the machine body (1). The output shaft of the motor (23) is fixedly connected to one end of the adjacent conveyor roller (21). The two conveyor rollers (21) at the top are arranged vertically.
2. The recycled concrete aggregate screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material distribution mechanism (3) includes a horizontal plate (31) fixedly connected to the top of the machine body (1), an electric push rod (32) is fixedly installed on the top of the horizontal plate (31), and a material distribution baffle (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric push rod (32).
3. The recycled concrete aggregate screening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A material distribution hopper (34) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the machine body (1).
4. The recycled concrete aggregate screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (4) includes a first guide frame (41) fixedly connected inside the machine body (1), one end of the first guide frame (41) extends to the outside of the machine body (1), and the first guide frame (41) is located inside the belt screening belt (22).
5. The recycled concrete aggregate screening device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A guide plate (42) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the machine body (1), and a second guide frame (43) that cooperates with the guide plate (42) is fixedly connected to one side of the machine body (1).
6. The recycled concrete aggregate screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (5) includes a connecting plate (51) fixedly connected inside the body (1). A spring (52) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate (51). A mounting plate (53) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spring (52). A plurality of conical protrusions (54) that cooperate with the screening holes are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting plate (53). A guide rod (55) that slides inside the connecting plate (51) is fixedly connected to the top end of the mounting plate (53).