Material screening device for refractory material processing

By combining four vibrating screen components with screening scrapers and moving balls, the problem of multi-stage screening of refractory materials, which is difficult to achieve in the existing technology, is solved, and screening efficiency is improved.

CN224486726UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-14锦州长诚科技集团有限公司

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
锦州长诚科技集团有限公司
Filing Date
2025-08-05
Publication Date
2026-07-14

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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of material screening for refractory material processing, in particular to a material screening device for refractory material processing, which comprises a screening positioning ring plate, a plurality of supporting columns are fixedly installed at the bottom of the screening positioning ring plate, a positioning cover plate is fixedly installed above the screening positioning ring plate, an inlet and a rotating motor are fixedly installed above the positioning cover plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the output end of the rotating motor, a screening stirring scraper is fixedly installed on the side wall of the rotating shaft, and a multistage vibrating screen plate assembly is movably sleeved on the rotating shaft, the four vibrating screen assemblies are movably matched with the screening stirring scraper, the refractory material is subjected to vibrating screening according to the aperture size in the multistage vibrating screen plate assembly, the screening stirring scraper and the movable ball are matched in the stirring mode, the connecting mode of the reset spring and the limiting partition plate can not only keep the vibrating screening effect, but also realize multistage screening, and the screening efficiency of the refractory material is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of material screening technology for refractory material processing, and in particular to a material screening device for refractory material processing. Background Technology

[0002] Refractory materials are widely used in metallurgy, chemical industry, petroleum, machinery manufacturing, silicate industry, power industry and other industrial fields. The metallurgical industry has the largest consumption. Refractory materials are used in various fields such as steel, non-ferrous metals, glass, cement, ceramics, petrochemicals, machinery, boilers, light industry, and power. They are essential basic materials to ensure the production operation and technological development of the above industries and play an irreplaceable and important role in the development of high-temperature industrial production.

[0003] In the process of refractory material screening, how to achieve multi-stage screening while maintaining the effect of vibratory screening is an urgent problem to be solved.

[0004] Therefore, it is essential to provide a material screening device for refractory material processing to address the shortcomings of existing technologies. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies and provide a material screening device for refractory material processing. This device uses four vibrating screen components and screening scrapers in movable cooperation to achieve vibration screening of refractory materials according to aperture size within the multi-stage vibrating screen plate components. By utilizing the actuation cooperation of the screening scrapers and movable balls, and by using the connection of return springs and limiting baffles, the vibration screening effect can be maintained, and multi-stage screening can be achieved, thereby improving the screening efficiency of refractory materials.

[0006] The above-mentioned objectives of this utility model are achieved through the following technical means.

[0007] A material screening device for refractory material processing is provided, including a screening positioning ring plate, several support columns fixedly installed at the bottom of the screening positioning ring plate, a positioning cover plate fixedly installed above the screening positioning ring plate, a feed inlet and a rotating motor fixedly installed above the positioning cover plate, a rotating shaft fixedly installed at the output end of the rotating motor, the rotating shaft rotatably extending into the interior of the positioning ring plate, a screening actuating scraper fixedly installed on the side wall of the rotating shaft, a multi-stage vibrating screen plate assembly movably sleeved on the rotating shaft, and a limit ring plate fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating shaft.

[0008] Specifically, the multi-stage vibrating screen plate assembly includes an outer tube, on which four limiting baffles are installed in a circumferential array. The ends of the four limiting baffles away from the outer tube are movably fitted with the side wall of the positioning ring plate. Between adjacent limiting baffles, a first-stage vibrating screen assembly, a second-stage vibrating screen assembly, a third-stage vibrating screen assembly, and a direct-exhaust vibrating screen assembly are installed on the side wall of the outer tube along the rotation direction of the rotating shaft.

[0009] The inner wall of the positioning ring plate is also equipped with four upper limit plates and four lower limit plates of the same height. The top of the four limit plates is movably embedded in the upper limit plates, and a return spring is installed between the bottom of the four limit plates and the four lower limit plates.

[0010] Specifically, the primary vibrating screen assembly, the secondary vibrating screen assembly, the tertiary vibrating screen assembly, and the direct leakage vibrating screen assembly all include two vibrating struts extending from the outer sleeve to the positioning ring plate, and several movable ball bearings are installed above the vibrating struts.

[0011] Specifically, the primary vibrating screen assembly also includes a primary screen installed outside the vibrating strut, the secondary vibrating screen assembly also includes a secondary screen installed outside the vibrating strut, and the tertiary vibrating screen assembly also includes a tertiary screen installed outside the vibrating strut.

[0012] Specifically, the upper surfaces of the primary screen, secondary screen, tertiary screen, vibrating strut, and limiting baffle are all at the same height, while the top of the movable ball is higher than the upper surface of the vibrating strut.

[0013] This invention uses four vibrating screen components and a screening scraper to work together to enable refractory materials to be vibrated and screened according to aperture size inside the multi-stage vibrating screen plate assembly. By utilizing the actuation of the screening scraper and the movable ball, and by using the connection of the return spring and the limiting partition, the vibrating screening effect can be maintained, and multi-stage screening can be achieved, thereby improving the screening efficiency of refractory materials. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the content of the drawings does not constitute any limitation on the present invention.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a material screening device for refractory material processing according to this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a side view of the multi-stage vibrating screen plate assembly of a material screening device for refractory material processing according to this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3This is a top view schematic diagram of a material screening device for refractory material processing according to this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the rotating shaft and screening scraper of a material screening device for refractory material processing according to this utility model.

[0019] from Figures 1 to 4 Including:

[0020] 1. Screening positioning ring plate;

[0021] 2. Support columns;

[0022] 3. Positioning cover plate;

[0023] 4. Feed inlet;

[0024] 5. Rotate the motor;

[0025] 6. Shaft;

[0026] 7. Screening and agitating scraper;

[0027] 8. Limiting ring plate;

[0028] 9. Outer tube;

[0029] 10. Limiting partition;

[0030] 11. Upper limit switch;

[0031] 12. Lower limit plate;

[0032] 13. Return spring;

[0033] 14. Vibration strut;

[0034] 15. Moving ball bearing;

[0035] 16. Primary screen;

[0036] 17. Secondary screen;

[0037] 18. Three-stage sieve. Detailed Implementation

[0038] The present invention will be further described in conjunction with the following embodiments.

[0039] Example 1:

[0040] like Figures 1-4As shown, a material screening device for refractory material processing includes a screening positioning ring plate 1. Several support columns 2 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the screening positioning ring plate 1. A positioning cover plate 3 is fixedly installed above the screening positioning ring plate 1. An inlet 4 and a rotating motor 5 are fixedly installed above the positioning cover plate 3. A rotating shaft 6 is fixedly installed at the output end of the rotating motor 5. The rotating shaft 6 extends rotatably into the interior of the positioning ring plate. A screening actuating scraper 7 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the rotating shaft 6. A multi-stage vibrating screen plate assembly is also movably sleeved on the rotating shaft 6. A limit ring plate 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating shaft 6.

[0041] This application is used for vibratory multi-stage screening of refractory materials. First, the refractory material is positioned as a whole by the screening positioning ring plate 1 and the support column 2, and enters the interior of the screening positioning ring plate 1 through the feed port 4. At the same time, the rotation of the rotating motor 5 and the rotation of the positioning ring plate realizes the sieving of the refractory material. The multi-stage screen plate assembly supports the refractory material raw material entering from the feed port 4, and the bottom limiting ring plate 8 can prevent the multi-stage vibrating screen plate assembly from falling off.

[0042] The multi-stage vibrating screen plate assembly includes an outer tube 9. Four limiting baffles 10 are installed in a circumferential array on the outer wall of the outer tube 9. The ends of the four limiting baffles 10 away from the outer tube 9 are movably fitted with the side wall of the positioning ring plate. A first-stage vibrating screen assembly, a second-stage vibrating screen assembly, a third-stage vibrating screen assembly, and a direct-exhaust vibrating screen assembly are installed on the side wall of the outer tube 9 between adjacent limiting baffles 10 along the rotation direction of the rotating shaft 6.

[0043] The multi-stage vibrating screen plate assembly is movably connected to the rotating shaft 6 through the outer sleeve 9, and forms a basic structure through four limiting partitions 10. The first-stage vibrating screen assembly, the second-stage vibrating screen assembly, the third-stage vibrating screen assembly and the direct-exit vibrating screen assembly are interspersed in the middle to perform multi-stage vibrating screening of refractory materials.

[0044] Four upper limit plates 11 and four lower limit plates 12 of the same height are also installed on the inner side wall of the positioning ring plate. The top of the four limit plates 10 is movably embedded in the upper limit plates 11, and a return spring 13 is installed between the bottom of the four limit plates 10 and the four lower limit plates 12.

[0045] The upper limit plate 11 is embedded in the upper surface of the four limit partitions 10, which can avoid obstructing the movement of the screening scraper 7. At the same time, the installation of the lower limit plate 12 and the return spring 13 allows the four limit partitions 10 to move up and down elastically to achieve a vibration effect.

[0046] The primary vibrating screen assembly, the secondary vibrating screen assembly, the tertiary vibrating screen assembly, and the direct-exhaust vibrating screen assembly all include two vibrating support rods 14 extending from the outer sleeve 9 to the positioning ring plate, and several movable ball bearings 15 are installed above the vibrating support rods 14.

[0047] The upper surfaces of the primary screen 16, the secondary screen 17, the tertiary screen 18, the vibrating strut 14, and the limiting partition 10 are at the same height, while the top of the movable ball 15 is higher than the height of the upper surface of the vibrating strut 14.

[0048] When the screening scraper 7 rotates, it drives the refractory material to rotate and move. The movable ball 15 on the vibrating support rod 14 comes into contact with the screening scraper 7, and the screening scraper 7 generates downward pressure on the vibrating support rod 14. After the screening scraper 7 passes the movable ball 15, the vibrating support rod 14 returns to its original height, which drives the entire multi-stage vibrating screen plate assembly to vibrate up and down, achieving the effect of vibrating screening.

[0049] The primary vibrating screen assembly also includes a primary screen 16 installed outside the vibrating strut 14, the secondary vibrating screen assembly also includes a secondary screen 17 installed outside the vibrating strut 14, and the tertiary vibrating screen assembly also includes a tertiary screen 18 installed outside the vibrating strut 14.

[0050] The apertures of the primary screen 16, secondary screen 17, and tertiary screen 18 increase sequentially along the rotation direction of the screening scraper 7. The direct-leak vibrating screen assembly does not have screens, allowing the large-aperture refractory material to pass directly through. The discharge pipe is directly connected below the primary screen 16, secondary screen 17, tertiary screen 18, and the direct-leak vibrating screen assembly.

[0051] This invention utilizes four vibrating screen components in conjunction with the screening actuating scraper 7 to enable refractory materials to be vibrated and screened according to aperture size within the multi-stage vibrating screen plate assembly. By utilizing the actuating cooperation between the screening actuating scraper 7 and the movable ball bearing 15, and by connecting the return spring 13 and the limiting partition 10, the vibrating screening effect can be maintained while multi-stage screening is achieved, thereby improving the screening efficiency of refractory materials.

[0052] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this utility model without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solutions of this utility model.

Claims

1. A material screening device for refractory material processing, characterized in that: The device includes a screening positioning ring plate, with several support columns fixedly installed at the bottom of the screening positioning ring plate. A positioning cover plate is fixedly installed on the top of the screening positioning ring plate. An inlet and a rotating motor are fixedly installed on the top of the positioning cover plate. A rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the output end of the rotating motor. The rotating shaft extends rotatably into the interior of the positioning ring plate. A screening actuating scraper is fixedly installed on the side wall of the rotating shaft. A multi-stage vibrating screen plate assembly is also movably sleeved on the rotating shaft. A limit ring plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating shaft.

2. The material screening device for refractory material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multi-stage vibrating screen plate assembly includes an outer tube, on which four limiting baffles are mounted in a circumferential array. The ends of the four limiting baffles away from the outer tube are movably fitted against the side wall of the positioning ring plate. A first-stage vibrating screen assembly, a second-stage vibrating screen assembly, a third-stage vibrating screen assembly, and a direct-exhaust vibrating screen assembly are mounted on the side wall of the outer tube between adjacent limiting baffles along the rotation direction of the rotating shaft. The inner wall of the positioning ring plate is also equipped with four upper limit plates and four lower limit plates of the same height. The tops of the four limit plates are movably embedded in the upper limit plates, and a return spring is installed between the bottoms of the four limit plates and the four lower limit plates.

3. The material screening device for refractory material processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The primary vibrating screen assembly, the secondary vibrating screen assembly, the tertiary vibrating screen assembly, and the direct-leakage vibrating screen assembly all include two vibrating support rods extending from the outer sleeve to the positioning ring plate, and several movable ball bearings are installed above the vibrating support rods.

4. The material screening device for refractory material processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The primary vibrating screen assembly also includes a primary screen installed outside the vibrating support rod; the secondary vibrating screen assembly also includes a secondary screen installed outside the vibrating support rod; and the tertiary vibrating screen assembly also includes a tertiary screen installed outside the vibrating support rod.

5. A material screening device for refractory material processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper surfaces of the primary screen, the secondary screen, the tertiary screen, the vibrating support rod, and the limiting partition are all at the same height, and the top height of the movable ball is higher than the height of the upper surface of the vibrating support rod.