A hydraulic engineering pipeline cleaning device
By designing cleaning mechanisms and collection components that adapt to different diameters, the problem that existing devices can only clean pipes of fixed diameters has been solved, achieving efficient cleaning and debris collection for pipes of different diameters, thus enhancing the applicability and efficiency of the device.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 河南中禾建筑工程有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing municipal pipeline sludge cleaning devices can only clean pipes of a fixed diameter, limiting their application scenarios.
A water conservancy engineering pipeline cleaning device was designed, comprising a cleaning mechanism and a collection component. The cleaning mechanism drives the rotating rod and telescopic rod by a motor to rotate the scraper, adapting to pipes of different diameters. The collection component collects rust and deposits, while the support component provides stable support and convenient movement.
It achieves efficient cleaning of pipes of different diameters, improves the cleaning effect, and reduces the difficulty of handling debris after cleaning by using collection components, thus enhancing the applicability and efficiency of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN224487061U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water conservancy engineering pipeline cleaning technology, and more specifically, to a water conservancy engineering pipeline cleaning device. Background Technology
[0002] Water conservancy pipeline cleaning equipment is widely used in pipeline cleaning operations in various industries such as urban water supply, gas, chemical industry, and metallurgy. These pipelines are important facilities for ensuring the transmission of fluids such as water and gas. Their cleanliness directly affects the transmission efficiency and safety of fluids. After long-term use, rust, scale, and deposits easily accumulate inside the pipelines. Therefore, regularly using water conservancy pipeline cleaning equipment to clean the pipelines is an important measure to ensure the normal operation of the pipelines and extend their service life.
[0003] A search revealed that Chinese Patent Publication No. CN221246368U discloses "a municipal pipeline sludge cleaning device, belonging to the field of municipal pipeline cleaning technology. Its key technical points include a fixed pipe body, one end of which is equipped with a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the municipal pipeline, and the other end of which is equipped with an adjustment component for adjusting the cleaning range of the cleaning mechanism. By setting up the cleaning mechanism, it is placed inside the municipal pipeline during use. The user then pushes the fixed pipe body and the cleaning mechanism, and starts the cleaning mechanism, which rotates and moves forward simultaneously, thus scraping the inner wall of the pipeline from all angles, effectively solving the problem of incomplete pipeline cleaning in existing systems. By setting up the adjustment component, when the cleaning range of the cleaning mechanism is small, the adjustment component can increase the distance between the fixed pipe body and the cleaning mechanism, thereby increasing the cleaning range and cleaning efficiency." However, the following drawbacks still exist:
[0004] This device can only clean pipes of a fixed diameter, limiting its applicability to a limited range of scenarios.
[0005] Therefore, we have made improvements to this and proposed a water conservancy project pipeline cleaning device. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of this invention is to address the problem that existing municipal pipeline sludge cleaning devices can only clean pipes of a fixed diameter, limiting their applicability to a limited range of scenarios.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0008] A water conservancy project pipeline cleaning device to improve the above-mentioned problems.
[0009] The specific details of this utility model are as follows:
[0010] Includes a box body, one end of which is provided with a cleaning mechanism, the inside of which is provided with a collection component, and four support components are provided on the box body;
[0011] The cleaning mechanism includes a rotating rod, a rotating head, a telescopic sleeve, a telescopic rod, a scraper, a support plate, a motor, a battery, and a first spring. The rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the housing. The rotating head is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod. The telescopic sleeve is fixedly connected to the rotating head. The telescopic rod is slidably connected to the inside of the telescopic sleeve. The scraper is bolted to one end of the telescopic rod. The support plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the housing. The motor is mounted on the support plate. The battery is mounted on the support plate. The first spring is located inside the telescopic sleeve, and one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the collection assembly includes a collection tank, an air suction pipe, a support rod, a hollow sleeve, an air suction port, an air pump, and a filter screen. The collection tank is disposed inside the box body, the air suction pipe is connected to the top of the collection tank, the support rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body, the hollow sleeve is fixedly connected to one end of the support rod, the air suction port is opened on the hollow sleeve, the air pump is disposed inside the box body, and the filter screen is disposed inside the collection tank.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the support assembly includes a first connecting member, a first connecting rod, a pulley, a second connecting rod, a second connecting member, a third connecting member, a fourth connecting member, a first slide rail, a second slide rail, a first slide groove, a second slide groove, a first slider, a second slider, and a second spring. The first connecting member is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body. One end of the first connecting rod is hinged to the inside of the first connecting member. The pulley is hinged to the other end of the first connecting rod. One end of the second connecting rod is hinged to the pulley. The second connecting member is hinged to the other end of the second connecting rod. The third connecting member is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body. The fourth connecting member is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second connecting member. The first slide rail and the second slide rail are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body. The first slide groove and the second slide groove are respectively formed on the opposite side walls of the first slide rail and the second slide rail. The first slider and the second slider are fixedly connected to the opposite side walls of the second connecting member. One end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the third connecting member. The other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the fourth connecting member.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to one end of the box body, and multiple connecting grooves are provided on the fixing rod. An adjusting tube is slidably connected to the outside of the fixing rod, and a first bolt is rotatably connected to the adjusting tube. The bottom of the first bolt is threadedly connected to the connecting groove.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a limiting hole is provided on the first slide rail, and a second bolt is threadedly connected to the first slide rail.
[0016] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, an extension rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating head, and a disk is fixedly connected to one end of the extension rod. A blade is provided on the disk, and the number of blades is four and they are distributed circumferentially along the central axis of the extension rod.
[0017] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a handle is bolted to one end of the adjusting tube, and an anti-slip strip is provided on the outer wall of the handle. The anti-slip strip is made of rubber.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0019] In the solution of this utility model:
[0020] 1. Through the set cleaning mechanism, when cleaning the pipe, the motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the rotating head to rotate, the rotating head drives the telescopic sleeve and telescopic rod to rotate, and the telescopic rod drives the scraper to rotate. The telescopic sleeve and telescopic rod are connected by a first spring. By pressing the first spring, the extension length of the telescopic rod can be adjusted, which can realize the cleaning of pipes of different diameters.
[0021] 2. With the collection component in place, rust, deposits and other debris scraped off by the scraper can be collected in the collection tank during pipe cleaning, improving the cleaning effect. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a water conservancy engineering pipeline cleaning device provided by this utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 Top view of a water conservancy engineering pipeline cleaning device provided by this utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This utility model provides a water conservancy engineering pipeline cleaning device. Figure 2 A three-dimensional cross-sectional view at point AA;
[0025] Figure 4 A partial structural schematic diagram of a support component for a water conservancy engineering pipeline cleaning device provided by this utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 A partial structural schematic diagram of a support component for a water conservancy engineering pipeline cleaning device provided by this utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 This utility model provides a water conservancy engineering pipeline cleaning device. Figure 4Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0028] The image shows:
[0029] 1. Box body; 2. Cleaning mechanism; 3. Collection assembly; 4. Support assembly; 5. Fixing rod; 6. Connecting groove; 7. Adjusting pipe; 8. First bolt; 9. Limiting hole; 10. Second bolt; 11. Extension rod; 12. Disc; 13. Blade; 14. Handle; 15. Anti-slip strip; 201. Rotating rod; 202. Rotating head; 203. Telescopic sleeve; 204. Telescopic rod; 205. Scraper; 206. Support plate; 207. Motor; 208. Battery; 209. First spring; 301. Collection tank; 302. Suction pipe; 303. Support rod; 304. Hollow sleeve; 305. Suction port; 306. Vacuum pump; 307. Filter screen; 401. First connecting piece; 402. First connecting rod; 403. Pulley; 404. Second connecting rod; 405. Second connecting piece; 406. Third connecting piece; 407. Fourth connecting piece; 408. First slide rail; 409. Second slide rail; 410. First slide groove; 411. Second slide groove; 412. First slider; 413. Second slider; 414. Second spring. Detailed Implementation
[0030] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model.
[0031] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this utility model is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed utility model, but merely to illustrate some embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0032] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features and technical solutions in the present invention can be combined with each other.
[0033] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
[0034] like Figure 1-6 As shown, this embodiment proposes a water conservancy engineering pipeline cleaning device, including a box body 1, a cleaning mechanism 2 is provided at one end of the box body 1, a collection component 3 is provided inside the box body 1, and four support components 4 are provided on the box body 1.
[0035] The cleaning mechanism 2 includes a rotating rod 201, a rotating head 202, a telescopic sleeve 203, a telescopic rod 204, a scraper 205, a support plate 206, a motor 207, a battery 208, and a first spring 209. The rotating rod 201 is rotatably connected to the inside of the housing 1. The rotating head 202 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 201. The telescopic sleeve 203 is fixedly connected to the rotating head 202. The telescopic rod 204 is slidably connected to the inside of the telescopic sleeve 203. The scraper 205 is bolted to one end of the telescopic rod 204 and can be replaced according to different environments inside the pipe. The support plate 206 is fixedly connected to the inside of the housing 1. The motor 207 is mounted on the support plate 206. The battery 208 is mounted on the support plate 206 and electrically connected to the motor 207 and the battery 208. The first spring 209 is mounted inside the telescopic sleeve 203, and one end of the first spring 209 is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod 204. When cleaning the pipe, the motor 207 drives the rotating rod 201 to rotate, the rotating rod 201 drives the rotating head 202 to rotate, the rotating head 202 drives the telescopic sleeve 203 and the telescopic rod 204 to rotate, and the telescopic rod 204 drives the scraper 205 to rotate. The telescopic sleeve 203 and the telescopic rod 204 are connected by a first spring 209. By pressing the first spring 209, the extension length of the telescopic rod 204 can be adjusted, which can enable the cleaning of pipes of different diameters.
[0036] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the collection component 3 includes a collection tank 301, a suction pipe 302, a support rod 303, a hollow sleeve 304, a suction port 305, a vacuum pump 306, and a filter screen 307. The collection tank 301 is located inside the box body 1. The suction pipe 302 is connected to the top of the collection tank 301. The support rod 303 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body 1. The hollow sleeve 304 is fixedly connected to one end of the support rod 303. The suction port 305 is opened on the hollow sleeve 304. The vacuum pump 306 is located inside the box body 1. The filter screen 307 is located inside the collection tank 301. When cleaning the pipe, the vacuum pump 306 can collect the rust, deposits, and other debris scraped off by the scraper 205 into the collection tank 301 through the suction pipe 302, thereby improving the cleaning effect.
[0037] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the support assembly 4 includes a first connecting member 401, a first connecting rod 402, a pulley 403, a second connecting rod 404, a second connecting member 405, a third connecting member 406, a fourth connecting member 407, a first slide rail 408, a second slide rail 409, a first slide groove 410, a second slide groove 411, a first slider 412, a second slider 413, and a second spring 414. The first connecting member 401 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box 1. One end of the first connecting rod 402 is hinged to the inside of the first connecting member 401, and the pulley 403 is hinged to the other end of the first connecting rod 402. One end of the second connecting rod 404 is hinged to the pulley 403, and the second connecting member 405 is hinged to the other end of the second connecting rod 404. The third connecting member 406 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box 1, and the fourth connecting member 407 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second connecting member 405. The first slide rail 408, the second slide rail 409, the first slide rail 400, the second slide rail 40 ... 08 and the second slide rail 409 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body 1. The first slide groove 410 and the second slide groove 411 are respectively opened on the opposite side walls of the first slide rail 408 and the second slide rail 409. The first slider 412 and the second slider 413 are fixedly connected to the opposite side walls of the second connecting member 405. One end of the second spring 414 is fixedly connected to the inside of the third connecting member 406, and the other end of the second spring 414 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fourth connecting member 407. When cleaning the pipe, the box body 1 is inside the pipe. According to the second spring 414 between the third connecting member 406 and the fourth connecting member 407, the second connecting member 405 will slide towards the first connecting member 401, which will drive the second connecting rod 404 to retract, so that the pulley 403 is close to the inner wall of the pipe, providing support for the box body 1. At the same time, the pulley 403 can facilitate the movement of the box body 1 inside the pipe, saving manpower.
[0038] like Figure 1 As shown, a fixing rod 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the box body 1. Multiple connecting grooves 6 are provided on the fixing rod 5. An adjusting tube 7 is slidably connected to the outside of the fixing rod 5. A first bolt 8 is rotatably connected to the adjusting tube 7. The bottom of the first bolt 8 is threadedly connected to the connecting groove 6. In use, the length of the fixing rod 5 can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the first bolt 8 according to the different lengths of the pipe.
[0039] like Figure 1 As shown, a limiting hole 9 is provided on the first slide rail 408, and a second bolt 10 is threadedly connected to the first slide rail 408. After use, the first slider 412 is slid to the end of the first slide groove 410. By limiting the slider with the second bolt 10, the pulley 403 can be tightly attached to the box body 1, reducing the space required for equipment storage and improving space utilization.
[0040] like Figure 1As shown, an extension rod 11 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating head 202. A disc 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the extension rod 11. A blade 13 is provided on the disc 12. There are four blades 13, which are distributed circumferentially along the central axis of the extension rod 11. When cleaning the pipe, the motor 207 drives the rotating rod 201 to rotate, the rotating rod 201 drives the rotating head 202 to rotate, the rotating head 202 drives the extension rod 11 and the disc 12 to rotate, and the disc 12 drives the blades 13 to rotate. The blades 13 can cut ropes, plastic bags, etc. in the pipe, prevent ropes from getting tangled, and improve work efficiency.
[0041] like Figure 1 As shown, a handle 14 is attached to one end of the adjustment tube 7. An anti-slip strip 15 is provided on the outer wall of the handle 14. The anti-slip strip 15 is made of rubber. By providing the handle 14, it is more convenient for users to move the equipment. The rubber anti-slip strip 15 can also prevent users from getting injured on their hands.
[0042] Specifically, when this water conservancy project pipeline cleaning device is in use: the motor 207 drives the rotating rod 201 to rotate, the rotating rod 201 drives the rotating head 202 to rotate, the rotating head 202 drives the telescopic sleeve 203 and the telescopic rod 204 to rotate, and the telescopic rod 204 drives the scraper 205 to rotate. The telescopic sleeve 203 and the telescopic rod 204 are connected by a first spring 209. By pressing the first spring 209, the extension length of the telescopic rod 204 can be adjusted, which can achieve cleaning of pipelines of different diameters. In addition, when cleaning the pipeline, the rust, deposits, etc. scraped off by the scraper 205 can be collected in the collection tank 301 to improve the cleaning effect.
[0043] All technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.
[0044] The above embodiments are preferred implementations of this utility model. In addition, this utility model can also be implemented in other ways. Any obvious substitutions without departing from the concept of this technical solution are within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A water conservancy project pipeline cleaning device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that, The box (1) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (2) at one end, a collection component (3) is provided inside the box (1), and four support components (4) are provided on the box (1). The cleaning mechanism (2) includes a rotating rod (201), a rotating head (202), a telescopic sleeve (203), a telescopic rod (204), a scraper (205), a support plate (206), a motor (207), a battery (208), and a first spring (209). The rotating rod (201) is rotatably connected to the inside of the housing (1). The rotating head (202) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod (201). The telescopic sleeve (203) is fixedly connected to the rotating head (202). The telescopic rod... (204) is slidably connected to the inside of the telescopic sleeve (203), the scraper (205) is bolted to one end of the telescopic rod (204), the support plate (206) is fixedly connected to the inside of the box (1), the motor (207) is set on the support plate (206), the battery (208) is set on the support plate (206), the first spring (209) is set inside the telescopic sleeve (203), and one end of the first spring (209) is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod (204).
2. The water conservancy project pipeline cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The collection assembly (3) includes a collection tank (301), an air suction pipe (302), a support rod (303), a hollow sleeve (304), an air intake (305), an air pump (306), and a filter screen (307). The collection tank (301) is located inside the box body (1). The air suction pipe (302) is connected to the top of the collection tank (301). The support rod (303) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body (1). The hollow sleeve (304) is fixedly connected to one end of the support rod (303). The air intake (305) is opened on the hollow sleeve (304). The air pump (306) is located inside the box body (1). The filter screen (307) is located inside the collection tank (301).
3. The water conservancy project pipeline cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support assembly (4) includes a first connector (401), a first connecting rod (402), a pulley (403), a second connecting rod (404), a second connector (405), a third connector (406), a fourth connector (407), a first slide rail (408), a second slide rail (409), a first slide groove (410), a second slide groove (411), a first slider (412), a second slider (413), and a second spring (414). The first connector (401) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box (1). One end of the first connecting rod (402) is hinged to the inside of the first connector (401). The pulley (403) is hinged to the other end of the first connecting rod (402). One end of the second connecting rod (404) is hinged to the pulley (403). The second connector (405) is hinged to the pulley (403). 05) The third connector (406) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box (1) and the fourth connector (407) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second connector (405). The first slide rail (408) and the second slide rail (409) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box (1). The first slide groove (410) and the second slide groove (411) are respectively opened on the opposite side walls of the first slide rail (408) and the second slide rail (409). The first slider (412) and the second slider (413) are fixedly connected to the opposite side walls of the second connector (405). One end of the second spring (414) is fixedly connected to the inside of the third connector (406) and the other end of the second spring (414) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fourth connector (407).
4. A water conservancy project pipeline cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (5), and multiple connecting grooves (6) are provided on the fixing rod (5). An adjusting tube (7) is slidably connected to the outside of the fixing rod (5), and a first bolt (8) is rotatably connected to the adjusting tube (7). The bottom of the first bolt (8) is threadedly connected to the connecting groove (6).
5. A water conservancy project pipeline cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first slide rail (408) has a limiting hole (9) and a second bolt (10) is threaded onto the first slide rail (408).
6. A water conservancy project pipeline cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, An extension rod (11) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating head (202). A disc (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the extension rod (11). A blade (13) is provided on the disc (12). There are four blades (13) and they are distributed circumferentially along the central axis of the extension rod (11).
7. A water conservancy project pipeline cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that, One end of the regulating tube (7) is attached to a handle (14), and the outer wall of the handle (14) is provided with an anti-slip strip (15), which is made of rubber.