Lithium battery connector shaping mechanism
By designing a lithium battery connector shaping mechanism, a fully automated feeding and assembly line and tab correction are achieved, solving the problem of non-fitting between the tab and the battery electrode and improving welding efficiency and quality.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIAYU PINENG BATTERY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-14
AI Technical Summary
The electrode shaping structure of battery electrode welding machines on the market is not perfect, resulting in incomplete adhesion between the electrode and the battery electrode, poor welding quality, and low production efficiency.
A lithium battery connector shaping mechanism was designed, including a loading robot, a material handling fixture, a line fixture, and a tab shaping mechanism. This mechanism enables fully automated loading and line assembly, and uses a three-point clamping and tab shaping mechanism to correct the tabs to ensure proper fit between the tabs and electrodes, resulting in high welding quality.
This improved welding efficiency, ensured proper fit between the tab and the electrode, and enhanced welding quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN224487208U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of intelligent equipment technology, specifically a lithium battery connector shaping mechanism. Background Technology
[0002] Currently available battery tab welding machines lack a well-designed tab shaping structure, resulting in incomplete fit between the tab and battery electrode during welding, or even deviations. This significantly reduces the quality of tab welding. Furthermore, many manufacturing plants still use manual welding methods, which are extremely inefficient. Therefore, a lithium battery connector shaping mechanism has been developed to address these issues. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a lithium battery connector shaping mechanism, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a lithium battery connector shaping mechanism, comprising a worktable, characterized in that: a feeding trough is provided on the worktable, a feeding robot is provided above the feeding trough, a wire clamp is provided at the rear end of the feeding trough, a transverse slide rail is provided correspondingly behind the wire clamp, a longitudinal slide rail is provided on the transverse slide rail, a picking clamp is installed on the longitudinal slide rail, a wire-forming clamp one and a wire-forming clamp two are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the picking clamp, which can slide independently, and the picking clamp, the wire-forming clamp one, and the wire-forming clamp two form a three-point clamping shape, the wire-forming clamp one and the wire-forming clamp two are respectively set on a motion track, and a tab shaping mechanism is provided behind the wire-forming clamp one and is movably installed on the motion track, the final processing position of the tab shaping mechanism corresponds to the position of the picking clamp.
[0005] Preferably, the wire clamp includes an upper clamping block and a lower clamping block, and the upper clamping block can be flipped upwards by 90 degrees.
[0006] Preferably, the material handling head of the loading robot is three-pronged, including clamping plates on both sides and a partition plate in the middle of the clamping ears.
[0007] Preferably, the material handling fixture is provided with a left clamping block and a right clamping block, and a separating block is provided between the two clamping blocks.
[0008] Preferably, both the first and second wire clamps include a symmetrically arranged wire clamping assembly, the clamps of the wire clamping assembly are toothed, and a set of flat wire clamps are respectively sleeved on the outside of the wire clamping assembly.
[0009] Preferably, the tab shaping mechanism includes a base mounted on the motion track, a longitudinal track on the base, a slider on the longitudinal track, a sheet metal part mounted on the slider, two symmetrical magnetic parts movably mounted on the sheet metal part, the magnetic parts being inclined vertically, and symmetrical shaping clamps being sleeved on the outside of the magnetic parts, the shaping clamps being in the shape of a large V.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0011] This utility model achieves fully automated material feeding and assembly by setting up a feeding robot, a material handling fixture, and two assembly line fixtures, which greatly improves welding efficiency. Then, the electrode tab is corrected by the electrode tab shaping mechanism, and finally, the three-point clamping is maintained for the next welding process, which ensures the fit between the electrode tab and the electrode, making welding easier and resulting in high welding quality. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Fig. 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0013] Fig. 2 This is a schematic diagram of part of the mechanism of this utility model;
[0014] Fig. 3 This is a schematic diagram of the tab shaping structure of this utility model.
[0015] Fig. 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connector structure of this utility model.
[0016] 1. Machine base; 2. Loading robot; 21. Partition plate; 22. Clamping plate; 3. Loading trough; 4. Wire clamping fixture; 5. Horizontal slide rail; 6. Vertical slide rail; 7. Material handling fixture; 71. Separating block; 72. Left clamping block; 73. Right clamping block; 8. Wire clamping fixture one; 81. Flat wire chuck; 82. Wire clamping assembly; 9. Wire clamping fixture two; 10. Motion track; 11. Electrode shaping mechanism; 111. Slider; 112. Sheet metal part; 113. Magnetic part; 114. Shaping chuck; 1141. Large V opening; a. Connector; a1. Terminal; a2. Connecting wire; a3. Electrode. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0018] Please seeFigs. 1 to 4 This utility model provides an embodiment of a lithium battery connector shaping mechanism, comprising a workbench, characterized in that: a loading groove 3 is provided on the workbench 1, a loading robot 2 is provided above the loading groove 3, and a wire clamping fixture 4 is provided at the rear end of the loading groove 3. The loading robot 2 places the connector a on the loading groove 3, and the clamping head of the loading robot 2, through the action of the partition plate 21, makes the two connecting wires a2 below the terminal a1 of the connector a open, and then through the action of the wire clamping fixture 4, keeps the upper part of the connector a open. A transverse slide rail 5 is correspondingly provided behind the wire clamp 4, and a longitudinal slide rail 6 is provided on the transverse slide rail. A material picking clamp 7 is installed on the longitudinal slide rail 6. The material picking clamp 7 is driven by a motor and belt, and slides on the transverse slide rail 5 to the front of the wire clamp 4. Then, the separating block 71 is inserted into the opening of the connector a, and the left clamp block 72 and the right clamp block 73 close to hold the connector a. Then, the wire clamp 4 is released, and the material picking clamp 7 slides back to the front end of the transverse slide rail 5. The material picking clamp 7 has independently sliding wire clamps symmetrically arranged on both sides. The system comprises a first clamp 8 and a second clamp 9, which are respectively mounted on the motion track 10. The material handling clamp 7 adjusts its height via the longitudinal track 6 so that the height of the connecting wire a2 is consistent with that of the first clamp 8 and the second clamp 9. The clamping assembly 81 clamps the two connecting wires a2 respectively. Since the two connecting wires a2 are of different lengths, and the two tabs need to be symmetrical in the next step of forming the tab a3, the first clamp 8 and the second clamp 9 need to slide on the motion track 10 to adjust the length of the front end of the connecting wire a2. To maintain consistency, the first and second line clamps 8 and 9 return to their initial positions and remain symmetrical, thus forming a three-point clamping configuration between the material pick-up clamp 7, the first line clamp 8, and the second line clamp 9. Behind the first line clamp 8, there is a tab shaping mechanism 11, which is movably mounted on the motion track 10. The final processing position of the tab shaping mechanism 11 corresponds to the position of the material pick-up clamp 7. Finally, the tab is corrected under the action of the tab shaping mechanism. During this process, the flat line chuck 81 will loosen and then tighten, ultimately maintaining the tab a3 in the correct direction.
[0019] Preferably, the wire clamping fixture 4 includes an upper clamping block and a lower clamping block. The upper clamping block can be flipped upwards by 90 degrees. The upper clamping block is opened before feeding. The feeding robot 2 places the connector a end in the lower clamping block, and the upper clamping block presses down to fix the connector a.
[0020] Preferably, the material handling head of the feeding robot 2 is three-pronged, including clamping plates 22 on both sides and a partition plate 21 in the middle of the clamping plates 22, which is the most efficient solution in this embodiment.
[0021] Preferably, the material handling clamp 7 is provided with a left clamping block 72 and a right clamping block 73, and a separating block 71 is provided between the two clamping blocks, which is the best solution in this embodiment.
[0022] Preferably, both the first wire clamp 8 and the second wire clamp 9 include a symmetrically arranged wire clamping assembly 81. The clamps of the wire clamping assembly 82 are toothed, and a set of flat wire clamps 81 are also sleeved on the outside of the wire clamping assembly 81. Since the connecting wire a2 is made of soft material, the independent toothed clamps are more convenient to sleeve the connecting wire a2. Then, after the final alignment of the connecting wire a2 is completed by the flat wire clamps 81, the connecting wire a2 is clamped and fixed.
[0023] Preferably, the tab shaping mechanism 11 includes a base mounted on the motion track 10, a longitudinal track on the base, a slider 111 on the longitudinal track, a sheet metal part 112 mounted on the slider 111, and two symmetrical magnetic parts 113 movably mounted on the sheet metal part 112. The magnetic parts 113 are inclined vertically, and symmetrical shaping chucks 114 are sleeved on the outside of the magnetic parts 113. The shaping chucks 114 are shaped like a large V-shaped opening 1141. When the material handling clamp 7, the first wire clamp 8, and the second wire clamp 9 form a three-point clamping and fixing, the slider 111 slides on the longitudinal track, driving the sheet metal part 112 to make the magnetic parts... When the symmetrical tabs a3 of the magnetic component 113 are positioned, the flat wire clamp 81 will open appropriately. Under the action of magnetic force, the two tabs a3 will be attracted to the magnetic component 113 respectively. The magnetic component 113 is tilted vertically to ensure that after the tabs a3 are attracted to the magnetic component 113, they will be completely attached to the magnetic component 113 under the action of magnetic force. Finally, the symmetrical shaping clamp 114 clamps down, so that the magnetic component 113 is aligned and the tabs a3 are aligned accordingly. Then the flat wire clamp 81 closes, pressing down on the connecting wire a2 to fix the position and direction of the tabs a3. The shaping clamp 114 has a large V-shaped opening 1141, which is to facilitate the clamping of the connecting wire a2 when clamping down.
[0024] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within this invention, and no reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting.
Claims
1. A lithium battery connector shaping mechanism, comprising a worktable, characterized in that: The workbench is equipped with a feeding trough, and a feeding robot is installed above the feeding trough. A wire pressing clamp is installed at the rear end of the feeding trough, and a transverse slide rail is installed behind the wire pressing clamp. A longitudinal slide rail is installed on the transverse slide rail, and a material picking clamp is installed on the longitudinal slide rail. Two independently sliding wire-forming clamps are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the material picking clamp. The material picking clamp, wire-forming clamp one, and wire-forming clamp two form a three-point clamping configuration. Wire-forming clamp one and wire-forming clamp two are respectively set on a motion track. A tab forming mechanism is installed behind wire-forming clamp one and is movably mounted on the motion track. The final processing position of the tab forming mechanism corresponds to the position of the material picking clamp.
2. The lithium battery connector shaping mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire clamping fixture includes an upper clamping block and a lower clamping block, and the upper clamping block can be flipped upwards by 90 degrees.
3. The lithium battery connector shaping mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material handling robot has a three-pronged gripper head, which includes two gripping plates on both sides and a partition plate in the middle of the gripping plates.
4. The lithium battery connector shaping mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material handling fixture is provided with a left clamping block and a right clamping block, and a separating block is provided between the two clamping blocks.
5. A lithium battery connector shaping mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the first and second wire clamps include a symmetrically arranged wire clamping assembly. The clamps of the wire clamping assembly are toothed, and a set of flat wire clamps are respectively sleeved on the outside of the wire clamping assembly.
6. A lithium battery connector shaping mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The tab shaping mechanism includes a base mounted on the motion track, a longitudinal track on the base, a slider on the longitudinal track, a sheet metal part mounted on the slider, two symmetrical magnetic parts movably mounted on the sheet metal part, the magnetic parts being inclined vertically, and symmetrical shaping clamps with large V-shaped openings sleeved on the outside of the magnetic parts.