A machine base of a cold-formed steel equipment forming machine
By equipping each roller group with an independent motor drive and a water flow channel to recycle cooling water on the cold-bending steel forming machine, the problems of unstable processing accuracy and water waste have been solved, achieving high-precision and environmentally friendly steel strip processing.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- QUANZHOU JINJIANG XINXIANG ELECTROMECHANICAL EQUIP CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing cold-bending steel forming equipment has unstable processing accuracy and serious water waste, mainly due to the difference in wheel speed and the lack of cooling water recycling.
Each roller assembly is equipped with an independent motor drive to ensure consistent rotational speed, and cooling water is collected and recycled through a water flow channel to avoid waste.
It improves processing accuracy, adapts to processing steel strips of different thicknesses, reduces water waste, and enhances the applicability and processing quality of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224487419U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of steel plate forming, and in particular to a base for a cold-bending steel forming machine. Background Technology
[0002] Cold bending of steel refers to the process of shaping steel strips into a specific shape and load-bearing capacity by passing them through a series of forming rollers. The steps in cold bending of steel strips are flattening, forming, welding, cooling, and finishing. Flattening, forming, and finishing are all achieved by the cooperation of two rollers, one above the other. Both rollers are rotatably mounted on the base of the cold bending steel forming machine. Adjacent rollers on the upper rollers are driven by a transmission belt, and a drive motor is installed at the front or rear roller on the base. The output shaft of the drive motor drives the roller to rotate via the transmission belt. Adjacent rollers on the lower rollers are also driven by a transmission belt. In this way, each roller on the base is driven by only one motor, and the rollers are driven by the transmission belt. This results in a certain speed difference between the rollers, which leads to unstable processing accuracy. At the same time, cooling water needs to be sprayed during processing, but currently there is no cooling water recovery system on the base, and the water is directly discharged and wasted.
[0003] In view of this, the inventor conducted in-depth research on the above-mentioned problems, which led to the creation of this invention. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a base for a cold-bending steel forming machine that enables high precision wheel machining without wasting water resources.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a base for a cold-formed steel profile forming machine, comprising a base body and a processing wheel assembly. A drive device for driving the processing wheel assembly is installed on the base body. The processing wheel assembly consists of several sets of rollers, each roller assembly having an upper roller body and a lower roller body arranged vertically. The upper and lower roller bodies are rotatably and horizontally mounted on the base body. A receiving cavity is recessed on the top surface of the base body. A placement platform, higher than the base body, is provided within this receiving cavity. A closed-loop flow channel is formed between the outer wall of the placement platform and the inner wall of the receiving cavity. The receiving cavity is located within the flow channel. It has a drain hole; the above-mentioned placement platform is equipped with a mounting seat corresponding to each roller group, and each mounting seat has two horizontally opposite wheel seats. The relative direction of the two wheel seats is the same as the horizontal direction of the upper wheel body. The wheel seat has an upper bearing seat and a lower bearing seat that can be detachably installed on the wheel seat. The upper bearing seat is installed on the wheel seat in a way that can move up and down. The two ends of the upper wheel body are rotatably installed on the two upper bearing seats, and the two ends of the lower wheel body are rotatably installed on the two lower bearing seats. The above-mentioned placement platform is equipped with a motor drive device for driving the upper wheel body and the lower wheel body to rotate synchronously outside the wheel seat. The motor drive device is the aforementioned drive device.
[0006] The aforementioned base is a rectangular base, and each set of rollers is arranged at intervals along the length of the rectangular base. With the length of the rectangular base as the left-right direction, the two wheel seats of the mounting base are arranged in a front-to-back arrangement. The motor seat is located behind the rear wheel seat of the mounting base, and the aforementioned motor drive device is mounted on the motor seat.
[0007] The aforementioned wheel seat has a lower base plate and an upright plate standing on the top surface of the lower base plate. The lower base plate is locked onto the placement platform. The upright plate has mounting holes that extend vertically and pass through the front and back. The upper bearing seat and the lower bearing seat are installed in the mounting holes.
[0008] 1. The aforementioned mounting hole is a rectangular hole extending vertically. The lower bearing seat has a lower block and a lower mounting plate. The lower block is embedded in the rectangular hole. Two lower mounting plates are provided, which are correspondingly attached to the front and rear sides of the upright plate. The width of the lower mounting plate is greater than the width of the rectangular hole. The lower mounting plate is locked together with the lower block. The upright plate is clamped between the two lower mounting plates. The end of the lower wheel is rotatably mounted in the lower block. The upper bearing seat has an upper block and an upper mounting plate. The upper block is embedded in the rectangular hole and suspended above the upper block. A screw extending out of the top surface of the upright plate is fixed to the top surface of the upper block. The screw is screwed into the upright plate. Two upper mounting plates are provided, which are correspondingly attached to the front and rear sides of the upright plate. The width of the upper mounting plate is greater than the width of the rectangular hole. The upper mounting plate is locked together with the lower block. The upright plate is clamped between the two upper mounting plates. The end of the upper wheel is rotatably mounted in the upper block.
[0009] The aforementioned motor base is a hollow base. A drive motor, lying horizontally in the front-to-back direction, is externally locked onto the rear side of the motor base. The output shaft of the drive motor extends forward into the motor base and is mounted on the rear side of the motor base via bearings. A drive gear is sleeved on the output shaft of the drive motor. An upper axle extending forward out of the motor base is fixed on the center of the drive gear. The upper axle is connected to the rear end of the upper wheel body via a universal joint. A driven gear, located below and meshing with the drive gear, is rotatably mounted inside the motor base. A lower axle extending forward out of the motor base is fixed on the center of the driven gear. The lower axle is connected to the rear end of the lower wheel body via a universal joint. The drive motor, drive gear, driven gear, and universal joint constitute the aforementioned motor drive device.
[0010] The top surface of the aforementioned placement platform is equipped with a protective cover that conceals the cross-shaft universal joint. This protective cover is in the shape of an inverted U-shape and has through holes.
[0011] The aforementioned base has a base and a top frame stacked on the base. The base is a rectangular hollow frame extending in the left-right direction. The top frame is a rectangular hollow frame with an open top surface. The top frame and the base are integrally formed. The length and width of the top frame are both greater than the length and width of the base. The hollow cavity of the top frame is the accommodating cavity. A rectangular boss extending in the left-right direction is protruding on the inner bottom surface of the top frame. This rectangular boss is the placement platform. A closed-loop channel is formed between the outer side wall of the placement platform and the inner side wall of the top frame. This channel is the water flow channel. The drain hole is opened on the right end of the bottom surface of the top frame outside the base. A through hole for the recycling pipe to pass through is opened on the side wall of the base.
[0012] The right side wall of the top frame is provided with an outlet hole for the steel pipe to pass through.
[0013] With the above technical solution adopted, the base of the cold-bending steel forming machine of this utility model is equipped with a motor drive device for each roller group, so as to ensure the precision of the processing roller group and the processing quality. In addition, the upper bearing seat can be moved up and down to install, so that the processing roller group can process steel strips of different thicknesses, which has a wide range of applications. Furthermore, the cooling water sprayed on the steel strip during the processing can be recycled and reused through the water flow channel and the drain hole, thus avoiding the waste of water resources. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the roller assembly in this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the roller assembly in this utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The present invention relates to a base for a cold-bending steel forming machine, such as... Figure 1-3 As shown, the device includes a base 1 and a processing wheel assembly. A drive device for driving the processing wheel assembly is mounted on the base 1. The processing wheel assembly consists of several sets of rollers, each roller assembly having an upper roller body 2 and a lower roller body 3 arranged vertically. The upper roller body 2 and the lower roller body 3 are rotatably and horizontally mounted on the base 1. In this invention, the processing principle and structure of the upper and lower roller bodies are well-known and not improvements made in this patent application.
[0018] The top surface of the seat 1 has a recessed cavity, within which a placement platform 4 protrudes above the seat body. A closed-loop water flow channel 100 is formed between the outer wall of the placement platform 4 and the inner wall of the recessed cavity. A drain hole 101 is provided within the water flow channel of the recessed cavity. Specifically, the seat 1 is a rectangular seat, with each roller assembly spaced apart along the length of the rectangular seat, taking the length of the rectangular seat as the left-right direction. The seat 1 has a base 11 and a top frame 12 stacked on the base. The base 11 is a rectangular hollow frame extending in the left-right direction, and the top frame 12 is a rectangular hollow frame with an open top surface. The four corners of the top frame 12 are rounded, and the top frame 12 is integrally formed with the base 11. The length and width of the top frame are both greater than those of the base. Specifically, the length of the top frame 12 in the left-right direction is greater than that of the base 11 in the left-right direction, and the width of the top frame 12 in the front-back direction is greater than that of the base 11 in the front-back direction. The hollow cavity of the top frame 12 is the accommodating recess. A rectangular boss extending in the left-right direction is protruding on the inner bottom surface of the top frame 12. This rectangular boss is the placement platform 4. A closed-loop channel is formed between the outer side wall of the placement platform 4 and the inner side wall of the top frame 12. This channel is the water flow channel 100. A drain hole 101 is provided on the right end of the inner bottom surface of the top frame 12, outside the base 11. A through hole 102 is provided on the side wall of the base 11 for the recycling pipe to pass through. In use, a recycling pipe is installed on the drain hole 101, and the recycling pipe is hidden inside the base 11 through the through hole 102 and is not exposed.
[0019] The placement platform 4 is equipped with mounting seats corresponding to each roller group. Each mounting seat has two laterally opposite wheel seats 5. The relative direction of the two wheel seats 5 is the same as the horizontal direction of the upper wheel body 3, that is, the two wheel seats 5 are arranged front and back opposite each other. Each wheel seat 5 has an upper bearing seat 61 and a lower bearing seat 62 that can be detachably mounted on the wheel seat. The upper bearing seat 61 is mounted on the wheel seat 5 in a way that allows it to move up and down. The two ends of the upper wheel body 2 are rotatably mounted on the two upper bearing seats 61, and the two ends of the lower wheel body 3 are rotatably mounted on the two lower bearing seats 62. That is, the wheel seat 5 has a lower base plate 51 and a vertical plate 52 standing on the top surface of the lower base plate. The lower base plate 51 is locked on the placement platform 4, and the vertical plate 52 is... A mounting hole extending vertically and penetrating from front to back is provided. An upper bearing seat 61 and a lower bearing seat 62 are installed within this mounting hole, which is a rectangular hole extending vertically. The lower bearing seat 62 has a lower block and a lower mounting plate. The lower block is embedded within the rectangular hole. Both the lower block and the lower mounting plate are square structures. Two lower mounting plates are provided, correspondingly attached to the front and rear sides of the upright plate. The lower mounting plates are preferably square plates, and their width is greater than the width of the rectangular hole. The lower mounting plates are fastened to the lower block with screws. The upright plate is clamped between the two lower mounting plates. A lower wheel axle passing through the front and rear ends of the lower wheel is fixed at the wheel center of the lower wheel body. The front end of the shaft passes through the lower block and lower mounting plate on the front side, and the rear end passes through the lower block and lower mounting plate on the rear side, and is rotatably mounted on the lower block via a bearing; the upper bearing seat 61 has an upper block and an upper mounting plate, the upper block is embedded in a rectangular hole and suspended above the upper block, a screw 7 extending out of the top surface of the upper block is fixed to the top surface of the vertical plate, the screw 7 is screwed to the vertical plate, the screw 7 is vertically set, the lower end of the screw 7 extends into the upper block and is screwed together with the upper block, the top surface of the vertical plate has an extension hole for the screw to extend out, the upper end of the screw 7 extends upward into the extension hole, and the wall of the extension hole has an internal thread, the outer wall of the screw 7 has an external thread, and the internal thread is used to extend the screw. The upper block can be moved up and down by the external thread. Two upper mounting plates are provided, which are attached to the front and rear sides of the vertical plate respectively. The width of the upper mounting plate is greater than the width of the rectangular hole. The upper mounting plate is preferably a square plate. The upper mounting plate is locked together with the lower block, that is, the lower mounting plate and the lower block are locked together by screws. The vertical plate is clamped between the two upper mounting plates. The two upper mounting plates can prevent the lower block from coming out of the rectangular hole. An upper wheel axle is fixed at the wheel center of the upper wheel body, passing through the front and rear ends of the upper wheel body. The front end of the upper wheel axle passes through the front upper block and the upper mounting plate, and the rear end passes through the rear upper block and the upper mounting plate respectively. It is rotatably mounted on the upper block through a bearing. In this invention, in order to facilitate the adjustment of the upper block, a handwheel 71 is fixed on the upper end of the screw 7 to facilitate the rotation of the screw 7.
[0020] The placement platform 4 is equipped with a motor drive device corresponding to the wheel seat, which drives the upper and lower wheels to rotate synchronously. Specifically, a motor seat 8 is located behind the rear wheel seat 5 in the mounting base, and the motor drive device is mounted on the motor seat. Specifically, the motor seat 8 is a hollow seat, and a drive motor 91, lying horizontally in the front-rear direction, is locked onto the rear side of the motor seat 8. The output shaft of the drive motor 91 extends forward into the motor seat 8 and is mounted on the rear side of the motor seat 8 via bearings. A drive gear 92 is sleeved on the output shaft of the drive motor 91, and a guide gear is fixed on the center of the drive gear 92. An upper axle (not shown in the figure) extends out of the motor base. The upper axle (not shown in the figure) is connected to the rear end of the upper wheel body 2 via a universal joint 93. A driven gear 94, located below and meshing with the driving gear 92, is rotatably mounted inside the motor base 8. A lower axle (not shown in the figure) extends forward out of the motor base 8 and is fixed to the axis of the driven gear 94. The lower axle (not shown in the figure) is connected to the rear end of the lower wheel body 3 via a universal joint 95. The drive motor, driving gear, driven gear, and universal joint constitute the motor drive device. In application, the drive motor 91 starts, driving the driving gear 92 to rotate. The driving gear 92 drives the driven gear 94 to rotate, and the universal joints 93 and 95 rotate, causing the upper wheel body 2 and the lower wheel body 3 to rotate synchronously. In this invention, the universal joint ensures that the upper wheel body is not affected when finely adjusting in the vertical direction.
[0021] This utility model discloses a base for a cold-bending steel forming machine. Each set of upper and lower rollers is driven by a single drive motor, allowing for adjustment of the rotational speed of each roller set during processing. This ensures the precision of the processing rollers and guarantees processing quality. Furthermore, the movable upper bearing seat allows for fine-tuning of the distance between the upper and lower rollers, enabling the processing rollers to process steel strips of varying thicknesses, thus broadening its applicability. Simultaneously, the cooling water sprayed onto the steel strip during processing flows directly into the water flow channel. The cooling water in the water flow channel is then collected and reused through the drain hole, preventing water waste.
[0022] In this invention, a protective cover 200 is installed on the top surface of the placement platform 4 to hide the cross shaft universal joint. The protective cover 200 is in the shape of an inverted U-shape and has through holes. This protective cover can protect the cross shaft universal joint from dust and water, and the through holes can also dissipate heat from the cross shaft universal joint.
[0023] In this invention, a through hole is provided on the right side wall of the top frame for the steel pipe to pass through, and a guide sleeve 121 is fixed on the right outer side wall of the top frame corresponding to the through hole. The through hole and the guide sleeve are used to guide the formed steel pipe for output.
[0024] The product form of this utility model is not limited to the illustrations and embodiments in this case. Any appropriate changes or modifications made to it based on similar ideas should be considered as not departing from the patent scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A base for a cold-formed steel profile forming machine, comprising a base body and a processing wheel assembly, wherein a drive device for driving the processing wheel assembly is mounted on the base body, the processing wheel assembly is composed of several sets of rollers, each roller assembly having an upper roller body and a lower roller body arranged vertically, the upper roller body and the lower roller body being rotatably and horizontally mounted on the base body; characterized in that: The top surface of the aforementioned seat is recessed with a receiving cavity. A placement platform, extending above the seat body, is located within this cavity. A closed-loop water flow channel is formed between the outer wall of the placement platform and the inner wall of the receiving cavity. A drain hole is provided within the water flow channel of the receiving cavity. Each placement platform is equipped with a mounting seat corresponding to each roller group. Each mounting seat has two laterally opposing wheel seats, with the relative direction of the two wheel seats being the same as the lateral direction of the upper roller body. Each wheel seat has an upper bearing seat and a lower bearing seat that can be detachably mounted on it. The upper bearing seat is mounted on the wheel seat in a way that allows it to move up and down. The two ends of the upper roller body are rotatably mounted on the two upper bearing seats, and the two ends of the lower roller body are rotatably mounted on the two lower bearing seats. A motor drive device is provided outside the placement platform corresponding to the wheel seat for driving the upper and lower roller bodies to rotate synchronously. The motor drive device is the aforementioned drive device.
2. The base of a cold-formed steel profile forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aforementioned base is a rectangular base, and each set of rollers is arranged at intervals along the length of the rectangular base. With the length of the rectangular base as the left-right direction, the two wheel seats of the mounting base are arranged in a front-to-back arrangement. The motor seat is located behind the rear wheel seat of the mounting base, and the aforementioned motor drive device is mounted on the motor seat.
3. The base of a cold-formed steel profile forming machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The aforementioned wheel seat has a lower base plate and an upright plate standing on the top surface of the lower base plate. The lower base plate is locked onto the placement platform. The upright plate has mounting holes that extend vertically and pass through the front and back. The upper bearing seat and the lower bearing seat are installed in the mounting holes.
4. The base of a cold-formed steel profile forming machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The aforementioned mounting hole is a rectangular hole extending vertically. The lower bearing seat has a lower block and a lower mounting plate. The lower block is embedded in the rectangular hole. Two lower mounting plates are provided, correspondingly attached to the front and rear sides of the upright plate. The width of the lower mounting plate is greater than the width of the rectangular hole. The lower mounting plates are locked together with the lower block. The upright plate is clamped between the two lower mounting plates. The end of the lower wheel is rotatably mounted in the lower block. The upper bearing seat has an upper block and an upper mounting plate. The upper block is embedded in the rectangular hole and suspended above the upper block. A screw extending beyond the top surface of the upright plate is fixed to the top surface of the upper block. The screw is screwed into the upright plate. Two upper mounting plates are provided, correspondingly attached to the front and rear sides of the upright plate. The width of the upper mounting plate is greater than the width of the rectangular hole. The upper mounting plates are locked together with the lower block. The upright plate is clamped between the two upper mounting plates. The end of the upper wheel is rotatably mounted in the upper block.
5. The base of a cold-formed steel profile forming machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The aforementioned motor base is a hollow base. A drive motor, lying horizontally in the front-to-back direction, is externally locked onto the rear side of the motor base. The output shaft of the drive motor extends forward into the motor base and is mounted on the rear side of the motor base via bearings. A drive gear is sleeved on the output shaft of the drive motor. An upper axle extending forward out of the motor base is fixed on the center of the drive gear. The upper axle is connected to the rear end of the upper wheel body via a universal joint. A driven gear, located below and meshing with the drive gear, is rotatably mounted inside the motor base. A lower axle extending forward out of the motor base is fixed on the center of the driven gear. The lower axle is connected to the rear end of the lower wheel body via a universal joint. The drive motor, drive gear, driven gear, and universal joint constitute the aforementioned motor drive device.
6. The base of a cold-formed steel profile forming machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top surface of the aforementioned placement platform is equipped with a protective cover that conceals the cross-shaft universal joint. This protective cover is in the shape of an inverted U-shape and has through holes.
7. The base of a cold-formed steel profile forming machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The aforementioned base has a base and a top frame stacked on the base. The base is a rectangular hollow frame extending in the left-right direction. The top frame is a rectangular hollow frame with an open top surface. The top frame and the base are integrally formed. The length and width of the top frame are both greater than the length and width of the base. The hollow cavity of the top frame is the accommodating cavity. A rectangular boss extending in the left-right direction is protruding on the inner bottom surface of the top frame. This rectangular boss is the placement platform. A closed-loop channel is formed between the outer side wall of the placement platform and the inner side wall of the top frame. This channel is the water flow channel. The drain hole is opened on the right end of the bottom surface of the top frame outside the base. A through hole for the recycling pipe to pass through is opened on the side wall of the base.
8. The base of a cold-formed steel profile forming machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The right side wall of the top frame is provided with an outlet hole for the steel pipe to pass through.