A steel wire pre-bending device for producing a roll pin
The automated design of the wire pre-bending angle adjustment component and the limit fixing component solves the problem that existing equipment cannot adjust the wire bending angle, improves pre-bending efficiency and adaptability, and meets the production needs of coil nails of different specifications.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- XINGTAI BAISHANGDE NAIL MAKING CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing pre-bending equipment has difficulty adjusting the bending angle of the steel wire, resulting in low work efficiency and inability to meet the production needs of coil nails of different specifications.
The system employs a wire pre-bending angle adjustment component and a limit fixing component, and achieves multi-angle adjustment through a motor drive shaft and bevel gear transmission. Combined with the arc-shaped pre-bending guide frame and the limit slider, it realizes an automated pre-bending process.
It achieves precise control of the bending arc of the steel wire, improves pre-bending efficiency, meets the production needs of steel wires of different diameters, and reduces manual intervention and equipment maintenance time.
Smart Images

Figure CN224487499U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of steel wire pre-bending technology, and in particular to a steel wire pre-bending device for producing coil nails. Background Technology
[0002] Coil nails are typically wound in coils on a nail reel for continuous nail supply in automated nailing equipment. The steel wire itself is straight; without pre-bending, direct coiling would result in excessive rigidity and significant internal stress, causing the coil nails to loosen during storage or use and fail to maintain their coiled shape. Pre-bending allows the steel wire to adapt to a bent state beforehand, reducing internal stress and making the coil nails tighter and more stable after coiling.
[0003] Existing pre-bending equipment is difficult to adjust the bending angle of the steel wire during use, and requires a long time and multiple processes to move and bend the steel wire, resulting in low work efficiency. Therefore, we propose a pre-bending device for steel wire in coil nail production. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of this, this application provides a pre-bending device for producing coil nails, which aims to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A wire pre-bending device for producing coil nails includes a fixed frame, a first electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the fixed frame, a pre-bending guide frame is fixedly installed on the output end of the first electric telescopic rod, and a wire pre-bending angle adjustment component is provided on the pre-bending guide frame.
[0007] The wire pre-bending angle adjustment assembly includes a fixed plate, a motor, a drive shaft, a movable shaft, an auxiliary shaft, and a pre-bending angle adjustment plate. The fixed plate is fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the pre-bending guide frame. The motor is fixedly installed on the front side of the fixed plate. The drive shaft is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor. The movable shaft is rotatably installed on the inner side of the fixed plate. The auxiliary shaft is rotatably installed on the inner side of the pre-bending guide frame. The pre-bending angle adjustment plate is rotatably installed on the outer sides of the drive shaft and the movable shaft, respectively.
[0008] Preferably, the top of the fixed frame is provided with a guide groove, and the fixed frame and the guide groove are provided with a wire pre-bending limiting and fixing component.
[0009] Preferably, the wire pre-bending angle adjustment assembly further includes bevel gears and wire guide placement grooves. The bevel gears are respectively fixedly installed on the outside of the drive shaft, the movable shaft, and the auxiliary shaft. Adjacent bevel gears mesh with each other, and multiple wire guide placement grooves are formed on the top of the pre-bending guide frame and the pre-bending angle adjustment plate.
[0010] Preferably, the wire pre-bending limiting and fixing assembly includes an installation groove, a ball bearing, a limiting slider, and a fixing frame. The installation groove is formed on the bottom inner wall of the guide slide groove. The ball bearing is rotatably installed on the inner side of the installation groove. The limiting slider is slidably installed on the inner side of the guide slide groove. The limiting slider abuts against the ball bearing. The fixing frame is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing frame and the limiting slider.
[0011] Preferably, the wire pre-bending limiting and fixing assembly further includes a second electric telescopic rod, a wire pressing fixing plate, and an anti-slip pad. The second electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing frame, the wire pressing fixing plate is fixedly installed on the output end of the second electric telescopic rod, and the anti-slip pad is fixedly installed on the bottom of the wire pressing fixing plate and on the top of the fixing frame and the limiting slider.
[0012] Preferably, the wire pre-bending limiting and fixing assembly further includes a fixing seat, a guide shaft, and wire guide grooves. The fixing seat is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing frame, the guide shaft is rotatably installed on the inner side of the fixing seat, and a plurality of wire guide grooves are formed on the outer side of the guide shaft.
[0013] Preferably, the guide groove and the limiting slider are both T-shaped, and the fixing frame is U-shaped.
[0014] Preferably, the pre-bending guide frame is arc-shaped, and a rotating groove is provided on one side of each of the two pre-bending angle adjustment plates. The drive shaft and the movable shaft are respectively fitted with the corresponding rotating groove.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0016] (1) The present invention provides a wire pre-bending device for producing coil nails. Through the setting of the wire pre-bending angle adjustment component, the wire pre-bending angle adjustment component is driven by the motor to rotate the shaft. With the transmission of the bevel gear and the auxiliary shaft, the movable shaft is driven to rotate synchronously, so that the pre-bending angle adjustment plate on the outside of the drive shaft and the movable shaft can be adjusted at multiple angles. The arc-shaped pre-bending guide frame and the angle-adjustable adjustment plate work together to accurately control the bending arc of the wire, solve the problem that the angle of the traditional equipment is fixed and cannot be adapted to the production needs of coil nails of different specifications, and meet the pre-bending requirements of wires of different diameters.
[0017] (2) The present invention provides a wire pre-bending device for producing coil nails. Through the wire pre-bending limiting and fixing component, the second electric telescopic rod drives the wire to press down the fixing plate to quickly complete the fixing of both ends of the wire; the first electric telescopic rod drives the pre-bending guide frame to rise, and the pre-bending angle adjustment plate rotates to achieve synchronous pre-bending without the need for step-by-step operation; the T-shaped limiting slider slides in the guide groove, and the ball assists to reduce friction. The wire position can be adjusted synchronously with the pre-bending process, eliminating the multiple positioning steps of traditional equipment and improving the overall pre-bending efficiency.
[0018] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this application more apparent and understandable, preferred embodiments are described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a wire pre-bending device for producing coil nails, as proposed in this utility model.
[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional view of a pre-bending device for producing steel wire in a coil nail production process, provided according to an embodiment of this application, is shown.
[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional view of a pre-bending device for producing steel wire in a coil nail production process, provided according to an embodiment of this application, is shown.
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional view of a pre-bending device for producing steel wire for nail production, provided according to an embodiment of this application.
[0023] Figure label:
[0024] 1. Steel wire pre-bending angle adjustment assembly; 2. Steel wire pre-bending limit fixing assembly; 3. Fixing frame; 4. First electric telescopic rod; 5. Pre-bending guide frame; 6. Guide slide groove;
[0025] 11. Fixed plate; 12. Motor; 13. Drive shaft; 14. Movable shaft; 15. Auxiliary shaft; 16. Bevel gear; 17. Pre-bending angle adjustment plate; 18. Wire guide groove;
[0026] 21. Mounting groove; 22. Ball bearing; 23. Limiting slider; 24. Fixing frame; 25. Second electric telescopic rod; 26. Steel wire pressing fixing plate; 27. Anti-slip pad; 28. Fixing seat; 29. Guide shaft; 30. Steel wire guide groove. Detailed Implementation
[0027] To further understand the invention content, features and effects of this utility model, the following embodiments are provided, and detailed descriptions are given below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings;
[0028] The structure of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0029] refer to Figure 1-4 A wire pre-bending device for producing coil nails includes a fixed frame 3, a first electric telescopic rod 4 is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the fixed frame 3, a pre-bending guide frame 5 is fixedly installed on the output end of the first electric telescopic rod 4, and a wire pre-bending angle adjustment component 1 is provided on the pre-bending guide frame 5.
[0030] The wire pre-bending angle adjustment assembly 1 includes a fixed plate 11, a motor 12, a drive shaft 13, a movable shaft 14, an auxiliary shaft 15, and a pre-bending angle adjustment plate 17. The fixed plate 11 is fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the pre-bending guide frame 5. The motor 12 is fixedly installed on the front side of the fixed plate 11. The drive shaft 13 is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor 12. The movable shaft 14 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the fixed plate 11. The auxiliary shaft 15 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the pre-bending guide frame 5. The pre-bending angle adjustment plate 17 is rotatably installed on the outer side of the drive shaft 13 and the movable shaft 14, respectively.
[0031] In this embodiment, a guide groove 6 is provided on the top of the fixed frame 3, and a wire pre-bending limiting and fixing component 2 is provided on the fixed frame 3 and the guide groove 6.
[0032] In this embodiment, the wire pre-bending angle adjustment assembly 1 also includes a bevel gear 16 and a wire guide placement groove 18. The bevel gear 16 is fixedly installed on the outside of the drive shaft 13, the movable shaft 14 and the auxiliary shaft 15 respectively. Adjacent bevel gears 16 mesh with each other. Multiple wire guide placement grooves 18 are opened on the top of the pre-bending guide frame 5 and the pre-bending angle adjustment plate 17.
[0033] In this embodiment, the wire pre-bending limiting and fixing assembly 2 includes an installation groove 21, a ball bearing 22, a limiting slider 23, and a fixing frame 24. The installation groove 21 is formed on the bottom inner wall of the guide slide 6. The ball bearing 22 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the installation groove 21. The limiting slider 23 is slidably installed on the inner side of the guide slide 6, and the limiting slider 23 abuts against the ball bearing 22. The fixing frame 24 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing frame 3 and the limiting slider 23.
[0034] In this embodiment, the wire pre-bending limiting and fixing assembly 2 also includes a second electric telescopic rod 25, a wire pressing fixing plate 26, and an anti-slip pad 27. The second electric telescopic rod 25 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing frame 24, the wire pressing fixing plate 26 is fixedly installed on the output end of the second electric telescopic rod 25, and the anti-slip pad 27 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the wire pressing fixing plate 26 and the top of the fixing frame 3 and the limiting slider 23.
[0035] In this embodiment, the wire pre-bending limiting and fixing assembly 2 also includes a fixing seat 28, a guide shaft 29, and a wire guide groove 30. The fixing seat 28 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing frame 3, the guide shaft 29 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the fixing seat 28, and multiple wire guide grooves 30 are opened on the outer side of the guide shaft 29. The U-shaped fixing frame 24 and the wire pressing fixing plate 26 form an upper and lower clamping structure, and the bottom anti-slip pad 27 increases the friction to prevent the wire from slipping and deviating during the pre-bending process. The wire guide groove 30 of the guide shaft 29 and the wire guide placement groove 18 of the pre-bending guide frame 5 limit the wire in multiple segments to ensure the accuracy of the bending point. Compared with the single-point fixing method of traditional equipment, multi-point collaborative limiting improves the consistency of the pre-bending size.
[0036] In this embodiment, the guide chute 6 and the limiting slider 23 are both T-shaped, and the fixing frame 24 is U-shaped. The device is automatically driven by an electric telescopic rod and a motor, eliminating the need for manual bending. The pre-bending angle can be precisely controlled by the motor speed. With the adaptive adjustment of the guide structure, the operator only needs to complete the wire feeding to start the entire pre-bending process, greatly reducing manual intervention. In addition, the combination of the T-shaped guide chute and the limiting slider makes the equipment easy to disassemble and maintain, and shortens the replacement time of parts.
[0037] In this embodiment, the pre-bending guide frame 5 is arc-shaped, and a rotating groove is provided on one side of each of the two pre-bending angle adjustment plates 17. The drive shaft 13 and the movable shaft 14 are respectively engaged with the corresponding rotating grooves. The wire pre-bending angle adjustment assembly 1 drives the shaft 13 to rotate through the motor 12. With the transmission of the bevel gear 16 and the auxiliary shaft 15, the movable shaft 14 is driven to rotate synchronously, so that the pre-bending angle adjustment plates 17 on the outside of the drive shaft 13 and the movable shaft 14 can be adjusted at multiple angles. The arc-shaped pre-bending guide frame 5 and the angle-adjustable adjustment plate work together to accurately control the bending arc of the wire, solve the problem that the angle of the traditional equipment is fixed and cannot adapt to the production needs of different specifications of coil nails, and meet the pre-bending requirements of wires of different diameters.
[0038] Specifically, the wire pre-bending angle adjustment component 1 is driven by the motor 12 to rotate the shaft 13. This, combined with the transmission of the bevel gear 16 and the auxiliary shaft 15, drives the movable shaft 14 to rotate synchronously, allowing the pre-bending angle adjustment plate 17 on the outer side of the drive shaft 13 and the movable shaft 14 to achieve multi-angle adjustment. The arc-shaped pre-bending guide frame 5, working in conjunction with the angle-adjustable adjustment plate, can precisely control the bending arc of the wire, solving the problem of fixed angles in traditional equipment and its inability to adapt to the production needs of different specifications of coil nails, thus meeting the pre-bending requirements of wires of different diameters. The device integrates wire fixing, angle adjustment, and pre-bending forming processes into one unit: the second electric telescopic rod 25 drives the wire to press down the fixing plate 26 to quickly complete the fixing of both ends of the wire; the first electric telescopic rod 4 drives the pre-bending guide frame 5 to rise, cooperating with the rotation of the pre-bending angle adjustment plate 17 to achieve synchronous pre-bending, eliminating the need for separate steps; the T-shaped limit slider 23 slides within the guide groove 6, with the ball bearing 22 assisting in reducing friction, and can synchronously adjust the wire position during the pre-bending process, eliminating the multiple positioning steps of traditional equipment and improving overall pre-bending efficiency.
[0039] The U-shaped fixing frame 24 and the wire pressing fixing plate 26 form an upper and lower clamping structure. The bottom anti-slip pad 27 increases friction and prevents the wire from slipping and shifting during pre-bending. The wire guide groove 30 of the guide shaft 29 and the wire guide placement groove 18 of the pre-bending guide frame 5 limit the wire in multiple segments to ensure accurate bending points. Compared with the single-point fixing method of traditional equipment, multi-point collaborative limiting improves the consistency of pre-bending dimensions. The device achieves automated drive through electric telescopic rods and motors, eliminating the need for manual bending. The pre-bending angle can be precisely controlled by the motor speed. With the adaptive adjustment of the guide structure, the operator only needs to complete the wire feeding to start the entire pre-bending process, greatly reducing manual intervention. In addition, the cooperation between the T-shaped guide slide and the limiting slider makes the equipment easy to disassemble and maintain, and shortens the replacement time of parts.
[0040] The rotating groove of the pre-bending angle adjustment plate 17 is designed to fit the drive shaft 13 and the movable shaft 14, reducing mechanical wear during rotation; the bevel gear 16 transmission structure has a strong load-bearing capacity and can adapt to high-intensity continuous production; the anti-slip pad 27 is made of wear-resistant rubber material, reducing the frequency of consumable replacement.
[0041] It should be noted that although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for pre-bending steel wire in the production of coil nails, characterized in that, include: A fixed frame (3) is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the fixed frame (3). A pre-bending guide frame (5) is fixedly installed at the output end of the first electric telescopic rod (4). A wire pre-bending angle adjustment component (1) is provided on the pre-bending guide frame (5). The wire pre-bending angle adjustment assembly (1) includes a fixed plate (11), a motor (12), a drive shaft (13), a movable shaft (14), an auxiliary shaft (15), and a pre-bending angle adjustment plate (17). The fixed plate (11) is fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the pre-bending guide frame (5). The motor (12) is fixedly installed on the front side of the fixed plate (11). The drive shaft (13) is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor (12). The movable shaft (14) is rotatably installed on the inner side of the fixed plate (11). The auxiliary shaft (15) is rotatably installed on the inner side of the pre-bending guide frame (5). The pre-bending angle adjustment plate (17) is rotatably installed on the outer side of the drive shaft (13) and the movable shaft (14), respectively.
2. The wire pre-bending device for producing coil nails according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the fixed frame (3) is provided with a guide groove (6), and the fixed frame (3) and the guide groove (6) are provided with a wire pre-bending limit fixing component (2).
3. The wire pre-bending device for producing coil nails according to claim 1, characterized in that, The wire pre-bending angle adjustment assembly (1) also includes bevel gears (16) and wire guide placement grooves (18). The bevel gears (16) are fixedly installed on the outside of the drive shaft (13), the movable shaft (14) and the auxiliary shaft (15), respectively. Adjacent bevel gears (16) mesh with each other. Multiple wire guide placement grooves (18) are opened on the top of the pre-bending guide frame (5) and the pre-bending angle adjustment plate (17).
4. The wire pre-bending device for producing coil nails according to claim 2, characterized in that, The wire pre-bending limiting and fixing assembly (2) includes an installation groove (21), a ball (22), a limiting slider (23), and a fixing frame (24). The installation groove (21) is opened on the bottom inner wall of the guide slide (6). The ball (22) is rotatably installed on the inner side of the installation groove (21). The limiting slider (23) is slidably installed on the inner side of the guide slide (6). The limiting slider (23) abuts against the ball (22). The fixing frame (24) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing frame (3) and the limiting slider (23).
5. The wire pre-bending device for producing coil nails according to claim 4, characterized in that, The wire pre-bending limiting and fixing assembly (2) also includes a second electric telescopic rod (25), a wire pressing fixing plate (26), and an anti-slip pad (27). The second electric telescopic rod (25) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing frame (24). The wire pressing fixing plate (26) is fixedly installed on the output end of the second electric telescopic rod (25). The anti-slip pad (27) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the wire pressing fixing plate (26) and on the top of the fixing frame (3) and the limiting slider (23).
6. The wire pre-bending device for producing coil nails according to claim 5, characterized in that, The wire pre-bending limiting and fixing assembly (2) also includes a fixing seat (28), a guide shaft (29) and a wire guide groove (30). The fixing seat (28) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing frame (3). The guide shaft (29) is rotatably installed on the inner side of the fixing seat (28). A plurality of wire guide grooves (30) are opened on the outer side of the guide shaft (29).
7. The wire pre-bending device for producing coil nails according to claim 4, characterized in that, The guide groove (6) and the limiting slider (23) are both T-shaped, and the fixing frame (24) is U-shaped.
8. The wire pre-bending device for producing coil nails according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pre-bending guide frame (5) is arc-shaped, and a rotating groove is provided on one side of each of the two pre-bending angle adjustment plates (17). The drive shaft (13) and the movable shaft (14) are respectively attached to the corresponding rotating groove.