Steel material forging base

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of steel forging press base, belong to mechanical manufacturing equipment technical field, to solve the problem that metal slag is long-term accumulation in table top, inconvenient to clean, affect processing environment, including the base that is buried in the ground, base is set up forging press frame, load plate is slidably arranged on the base and located below rack, load plate both ends are connected to traction mechanism, load plate is placed on the pressing seat, and forging platform is set up on the pressing seat, two inner sides of rack are recessed, and the both ends of pressing seat extend in the recess of rack, and electromagnet corresponding with pressing seat is set up on rack, mounting seat is set up on the base and located on both sides of load plate, scraper is installed between the two mounting seats, and scraper is abutted on the surface of load plate, and leakage groove is set up below scraper on the base.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of mechanical manufacturing equipment technology, and more specifically, it relates to a steel forging base. Background Technology

[0002] Forging is a process that uses external force (such as hammering, press, etc.) to plastically deform metal billets in a solid state, thereby changing their shape, size and internal structure. Current steel forging equipment places the hot, red-hot metal billet on the base of the forging press and repeatedly hammers it with the top hammer. Some cylindrical forging presses rotate continuously during the hammering process. No matter how much hammering is done, a layer of cooled metal slag will fall off the surface of the metal billet. The metal slag accumulates on the table for a long time, which is not easy to clean and affects the processing environment.

[0003] Therefore, in view of this, we have studied and improved the existing structure and its shortcomings, and provided a steel forged base in order to achieve a more practical purpose. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a steel forging base to solve the problem of metal slag accumulating on the work surface for a long time, which is inconvenient to clean and affects the processing environment.

[0005] The purpose and function of this utility model, a forged steel base, are achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0006] A steel forging base includes a base recessed into the ground, a forging frame mounted on the base, a bearing plate slidably mounted on the base below the frame, traction mechanisms connected to both ends of the bearing plate, a pressure seat placed on the bearing plate, a forging table mounted on the pressure seat, two inner sides of the frame being recessed, and both ends of the pressure seat extending into the recesses of the frame, an electromagnet corresponding to the pressure seat being mounted on the frame, mounting seats located on both sides of the bearing plate being mounted on the base, a scraper being mounted between the two mounting seats, the scraper abutting against the surface of the bearing plate, and a groove being formed on the base below the scraper.

[0007] Furthermore, the upper surface of the forging platform is V-shaped, and a positioning groove is provided in the center of the forging platform. A buckle body is inverted in the positioning groove, and the two sides of the buckle body are inclined in a triangular shape.

[0008] Furthermore, the traction mechanism includes rotating seats at both ends of the base, with a winding wheel rotatably mounted on the rotating seat. The winding wheel is driven by a motor, and a cable is wound on the winding wheel, with one end of the cable connected to a bearing plate.

[0009] Furthermore, a collection vehicle is installed inside the trough.

[0010] Furthermore, the scraper is inclined, with its bottom facing away from the forging table, and both ends of the scraper are connected to the corresponding mounting base by bolts.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] With the movable support plate, when it is necessary to clean the metal slag on the support plate, the electromagnet attracts the pressure seat to fix it, and the traction mechanism drives the support plate to move forward. During the movement, the metal slag on the surface of the support plate is scraped off by the scraper. When the support plate passes the trough, the metal slag is pushed into the trough by the scraper. No manual cleaning is required, which brings cleanliness to the forging and pressing environment. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a steel forged base according to this utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of a steel forging base according to this utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a side sectional view of a steel forging base according to the present invention.

[0016] In the diagram, the correspondence between component names and drawing numbers is as follows:

[0017] 1. Base; 2. Bearing plate; 3. Pressure seat; 4. Forging table; 5. Fastener body; 6. Frame; 7. Electromagnet; 8. Mounting seat; 9. Scraper; 10. Winding wheel; 11. Motor; 12. Slot; 13. Collection cart; 14. Rotary seat; 401. Positioning slot. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model.

[0019] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0021] Example:

[0022] As attached Figure 1 To be continued Figure 3 As shown:

[0023] This utility model provides a steel forging base, including a base 1 recessed in the ground, a forging press frame 6 mounted on the base 1, a forging press mounted on the frame 6, and a bearing plate 2 slidably mounted on the base 1 below the frame 6. Traction mechanisms are connected to both ends of the bearing plate 2. Figure 1 As shown, the traction mechanism includes a rotating base 14 at both ends of the base 1. A winding wheel 10 is rotatably mounted on the rotating base 14. The winding wheel 10 is driven by a motor 11. A cable is wound on the winding wheel 10, and one end of the cable is connected to the bearing plate 2. The motor 11 can use the winding wheel 10 to make the cable pull the bearing plate 2, thereby controlling the bearing plate 2 to move on the base 1.

[0024] A pressure seat 3 is placed on the bearing plate 2, and a forging table 4 is set on the pressure seat 3. The high-temperature metal blank to be forged is placed on the forging table 4, and the press can perform forging work on the metal blank. In this embodiment, the upper surface of the forging table 4 is V-shaped and is used to forge cylindrical steel. A positioning groove 401 is opened in the center of the forging table 4. The metal shell slag falling from the surface of the forging table 4 slides to the center. A buckle 5 is inverted in the positioning groove 401, and the buckle 5 is tilted on both sides in a triangular shape. The metal slag falling into the central positioning groove 401 is guided by the buckle 5 to slide onto the bearing plate 2, so as to avoid the accumulation of waste slag on the forging table 4.

[0025] The frame 6 has two inner recesses, and the pressure base 3 extends into the recesses of the frame 6 at both ends. The frame 6 is equipped with an electromagnet 7 corresponding to the pressure base 3. The base 1 is equipped with mounting seats 8 located on both sides of the bearing plate 2. A scraper 9 is installed between the two mounting seats 8. The scraper 9 abuts against the surface of the bearing plate 2, and the base 1 has a groove 12 located below the scraper 9. When it is necessary to clean the metal slag on the bearing plate 2, the electromagnet 7 is energized to attract the pressure base 3 to fix it and no longer squeeze the bearing plate 2. The bearing plate 2 is made of non-conductive material. The cable in the traction mechanism drives the bearing plate 2 to move forward. During the movement, the metal slag on the surface of the bearing plate 2 is scraped off by the scraper 9. After the bearing plate 2 passes the groove 12, the metal slag is pushed into the groove 12 by the scraper 9. No manual cleaning is required, which brings cleanliness to the forging processing environment.

[0026] The scraper 9 is inclined and its bottom is close to the forging table 4. Both ends of the scraper 9 are connected to the corresponding mounting base 8 by bolts. The detachable scraper 9 can be replaced. The metal slag scraped by the scraper 9 is guided upward more smoothly by the inclined surface. Metal slag will not accumulate on the scraper 9 and the scraped metal slag can slide off naturally.

[0027] The trough 12 is equipped with a collection vehicle 13, which allows metal slag to fall into the collection vehicle 13 for easy transportation. The ground forms a sloping wave surface corresponding to the trough 12, which facilitates the collection vehicle 13 to enter and exit the trough 12.

[0028] The embodiments of this utility model are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of this utility model, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand this utility model and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.

Claims

1. A forged steel base, characterized in that: The system includes a base (1) recessed into the ground, a forging press frame (6) on the base (1), a bearing plate (2) slidably mounted on the base (1) below the frame (6), a traction mechanism connected to both ends of the bearing plate (2), a pressure seat (3) placed on the bearing plate (2), a forging table (4) mounted on the pressure seat (3), two inner sides of the frame (6) recessed, and both ends of the pressure seat (3) extending into the recess of the frame (6), an electromagnet (7) corresponding to the pressure seat (3) mounted on the frame (6), mounting seats (8) on both sides of the bearing plate (2) mounted on the base (1), a scraper (9) mounted between the two mounting seats (8), the scraper (9) abutting against the surface of the bearing plate (2), and a groove (12) below the scraper (9) opened on the base (1).

2. The forged steel base as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the forging table (4) is V-shaped, and a positioning groove (401) is provided in the center of the forging table (4). A buckle body (5) is inverted in the positioning groove (401), and the buckle body (5) is inclined on both sides in a triangular shape.

3. The forged steel base as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The traction mechanism includes a rotating base (14) at both ends of the base (1). A winding wheel (10) is rotatably mounted on the rotating base (14). The winding wheel (10) is driven by a motor (11). A cable is wound on the winding wheel (10), and one end of the cable is connected to the bearing plate (2).

4. A steel forged base as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A collection vehicle (13) is installed inside the trough (12).

5. A forged steel base as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper (9) is inclined and the bottom of the scraper (9) is opposite to the forging table (4). The two ends of the scraper (9) are connected to the corresponding mounting base (8) by bolts.

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