A drilling device for machining high manganese steel parts

By introducing a protective box, dust suppression unit, and recycling unit into the drilling equipment, the problems of dust collection and drill bit protection are solved, achieving cleanliness and resource reuse in the drilling process.

CN224487733UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-14JIANGXI YONGCHEN HARDWARE MFG CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JIANGXI YONGCHEN HARDWARE MFG CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-23
Publication Date
2026-07-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing drilling equipment cannot effectively recover the dust generated during drilling, which affects the health of workers. It also lacks parts fixing devices, and the drill bit is easily damaged during high-speed drilling.

Method used

A drilling device comprising a protective box, a dust suppression unit, an isolation unit, and a recovery unit was designed. The device uses sprayed cutting fluid for dust suppression and cooling, and the recovery unit recovers and filters the cutting fluid to improve resource utilization.

Benefits of technology

It achieves dust collection and cooling during the drilling process, prevents debris from scattering, protects the drill bit, and improves the reuse rate of cutting fluid.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN224487733U_ABST
    Figure CN224487733U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of drilling device for high manganese steel part machining, it is related to high manganese steel part machining technical field, including processing table, the protective box is fixedly installed on the processing table top surface, and the drilling part is fixedly installed on the processing table surface;The dust fall part is provided at the back of the protective box, and the dust fall part includes dust fall unit and isolation unit;The recycling part is provided at the bottom of the processing table.The utility model is set by setting dust fall unit, can be in drilling processing, start water pump one will be cut in liquid tank in cutting fluid export through injection pipe, so it can be realized to flush drilling position, and then effectively dust fall can also be carried out cooling protection to drilling, by setting isolation unit, connection cover and protective cover can be cooperated to isolate drilling area, so as to prevent the debris produced by machining from flying everywhere, and also facilitate to limit the injection range of cutting fluid to improve its dust fall cooling effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of high manganese steel parts processing technology, specifically to a drilling device for processing high manganese steel parts. Background Technology

[0002] High manganese steel parts require drilling equipment for machining, but existing drilling equipment cannot collect or protect the dust generated during drilling, which is inconvenient and may affect the health of workers. In addition, there is a lack of devices to fix the parts in place, which would make drilling easier.

[0003] In the prior art, a Chinese patent document with publication number CN221434977U was proposed to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. The technical solution disclosed in the patent document is as follows: A drilling device for machining parts, comprising: a base, with support columns provided at the four corners of the upper end of the base, and a support platform provided at the upper end of the support columns. This utility model provides a protective frame, and the inside of the protective frame is provided with support bars, which can support the parts. Then, by rotating the adjusting bolt, the clamping plate can clamp and fix the parts.

[0004] However, the above solution also has the problem that the drill bit will be raised during high-speed drilling, which can easily damage the drill bit. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a drilling device for machining high manganese steel parts, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A drilling device for machining high manganese steel parts includes a machining table, a protective box fixedly installed on the top surface of the machining table, and drilling parts fixedly installed on the surface of the machining table;

[0008] The protective box is equipped with a dust-reducing component on its back, which includes a dust-reducing unit and an isolation unit.

[0009] The bottom of the processing table is equipped with a recycling component, which includes a recycling unit and a return unit.

[0010] A further improvement of this utility model is that the drilling component includes two sets of electric actuators, the ends of which are fixedly connected to the surface of the processing table. A T-shaped protective cover is fixedly installed on the top surface of the output rods of the two sets of electric actuators. The outer surface of the T-shaped protective cover is slidably and sealed to the inner wall of the protective box. A drill is fixedly installed through the bottom of the T-shaped protective cover. By installing the drill with the T-shaped protective cover, the motor part can be isolated and protected.

[0011] A further improvement of the present invention is that the dust suppression unit includes a liquid storage tank, the surface of which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the protective box, a water pump is placed inside the liquid storage tank, and a spray pipe is fixedly installed at the output end of the water pump. The model of the water pump is PH-123E.

[0012] A further improvement of this utility model is that the isolation unit includes a connecting cover, the inner wall of the connecting cover is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the T-shaped protective cover, a limiting rod is fixedly installed on the top surface of the connecting cover, a protective cover is slidably installed on the surface of the limiting rod, and the inner wall of the protective cover is sealed and slidably connected to the outer surface of the connecting cover. By setting the isolation unit, the connecting cover and the protective cover can cooperate to isolate the drilling area, thereby preventing the chips generated during processing from flying around, and also making it easier to limit the spray range of the cutting fluid to improve its dust reduction and cooling effect.

[0013] A further improvement of this utility model is that the recycling unit includes a recycling box, the surface of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing table, and a separation drawer is installed in a sealed plug-in configuration on the top of the recycling box. The bottom surface of the separation drawer is provided with filter holes, which allow for physical filtration of the cutting fluid.

[0014] A further improvement of the present invention is that the return unit includes a second water pump, which is placed inside the recycling bin and located below the separation drawer. A liquid guide pipe is fixedly installed at the output end of the second water pump. The model of the second water pump is PH-123E.

[0015] A further improvement of this utility model is that: one end of the spray pipe passes through the top of the liquid storage tank, the top of the T-shaped protective cover, the top of the protective box and the top of the connecting cover in sequence; the liquid guide pipe passes through the right side of the recovery box and is inserted into the right side of the liquid storage tank; clamping components are provided on both sides of the top of the processing table; the clamping components include an electric telescopic rod that is fixedly installed on the surface of the processing table and passes through the protective box; a clamping plate is fixedly installed on one end of the output rod of the electric telescopic rod.

[0016] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the technological progress achieved by this utility model compared to the prior art is as follows:

[0017] 1. This utility model provides a drilling device for processing high manganese steel parts. By setting up a dust suppression unit, the water pump can be started during drilling to discharge the cutting fluid in the storage tank through the spray pipe, thereby flushing the drilling position and effectively reducing dust while also cooling and protecting the drilling.

[0018] 2. This utility model provides a drilling device for machining high manganese steel parts. By setting an isolation unit, the connecting cover and the protective cover can work together to isolate the drilling area, thereby preventing the chips generated during machining from flying around. At the same time, it is also convenient to limit the spray range of cutting fluid to improve its dust reduction and cooling effect.

[0019] 3. This utility model provides a drilling device for machining high manganese steel parts. By setting up a recovery component, it can recover the sprayed cutting fluid and debris. At the same time, it can also filter the cutting fluid through the filter hole so that it can be reused. Thus, the cutting fluid can be returned with the help of a water pump and a liquid guide pipe, thereby improving the resource reuse rate. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional front view of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram at point A;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall longitudinal section left view of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 A magnified structural diagram at point B.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Processing table; 101. Protective box;

[0026] 2. Drilling parts; 21. Electric actuator; 22. T-shaped guard; 23. Drilling tool;

[0027] 3. Dust suppression components; 31. Liquid storage tank; 32. Water pump one; 33. Spray pipe; 34. Connecting cover; 35. Limiting rod; 36. Protective cover;

[0028] 4. Recycling parts; 41. Recycling bin; 42. Separation drawer; 43. Filter holes; 44. Water pump II; 45. Liquid guide tube. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to embodiments:

[0030] Example 1

[0031] like Figure 1-5As shown, this utility model provides a drilling device for processing high manganese steel parts, including a processing table 1, a protective box 101 fixedly installed on the top surface of the processing table 1, and a drilling component 2 fixedly installed on the surface of the processing table 1. The drilling component 2 includes two sets of electric actuators 21, the ends of which are fixedly connected to the surface of the processing table 1. A T-shaped protective cover 22 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the output rods of the two sets of electric actuators 21. The outer surface of the T-shaped protective cover 22 is slidably and sealed to the inner wall of the protective box 101. A drill bit 23 is fixedly installed through the bottom of the T-shaped protective cover 22. A dust-reducing component 3 is provided on the back of the protective box 101. The dust-reducing component 3 includes a dust-reducing unit and an isolation unit. A recovery component 4 is provided at the bottom of the processing table 1. The recovery component 4 includes a recovery unit and a return unit. By setting up the dust-reducing unit, during drilling, the water pump 32 can be started to discharge the cutting fluid in the storage tank 31 through the spray pipe 33, thereby flushing the drilling position and effectively reducing dust while also cooling and protecting the drilling.

[0032] Example 2

[0033] like Figure 1-5 As shown, based on Embodiment 1, this utility model provides a technical solution: Preferably, the dust suppression unit includes a liquid storage tank 31, the surface of which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the protective box 101, a water pump 32 is placed inside the liquid storage tank 31, and a spray pipe 33 is fixedly installed at the output end of the water pump 32. The isolation unit includes a connecting cover 34, the inner wall of which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the T-shaped protective cover 22, a limiting rod 35 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the connecting cover 34, and a protective cover 36 is slidably installed on the surface of the limiting rod 35. The inner wall of the protective cover 36 is slidably and sealingly connected to the outer surface of the connecting cover 34. By setting the isolation unit, the connecting cover 34 and the protective cover 36 can cooperate to isolate the drilling area, thereby preventing the chips generated during processing from flying around, and also facilitating the limitation of the spray range of the cutting fluid to improve its dust suppression and cooling effect.

[0034] Example 3

[0035] like Figure 1-5As shown, based on embodiments 1-2, this utility model provides a technical solution: Preferably, the recycling unit includes a recycling box 41, the surface of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing table 1, a separation drawer 42 is sealed and inserted into the top of the recycling box 41, and a filter hole 43 is opened on the bottom surface of the separation drawer 42. The return unit includes a second water pump 44, which is placed inside the recycling box 41 and located below the separation drawer 42. A liquid guide pipe 45 is fixedly installed at the output end of the second water pump 44, and one end of the spray pipe 33 passes through the top of the storage tank 31, the top of the T-shaped protective cover 22, and the protective cover in sequence. The top of the box 101 and the connecting cover 34, the liquid guide pipe 45 passes through the right side of the recovery box 41 and is inserted into the right side of the storage box 31. Clamping components are provided on both sides of the top of the processing table 1. The clamping components include an electric telescopic rod that is fixedly installed on the surface of the processing table 1 and passes through the protective box 101. A clamping plate is fixedly installed at one end of the output rod of the electric telescopic rod. By setting the recovery component 4, the sprayed cutting fluid and chips can be recovered. At the same time, the cutting fluid can be filtered under the action of the filter hole 43 so that it can be reused. Thus, the cutting fluid can be returned with the water pump 44 and the liquid guide pipe 45, thereby improving the resource reuse rate.

[0036] The working principle of the drilling device for machining high manganese steel parts will be explained in detail below.

[0037] like Figure 1-5 As shown, this solution uses a PLC as the core control component. The PLC is connected to the electric actuator 21, the drill, the first water pump 32, and the second water pump 44. When the drilling device is in use, the cutting fluid is introduced into the reservoir 31 through the back conduit. The protective box 101 is opened, and the high manganese steel part is placed on the processing table 1 and fixed. Then the protective box 101 is closed. The PLC sends a descent command to the electric actuator 21 and a rotation command to the drill 23, so that the part can be drilled. When the drill 23 descends, the protective cover 36 descends along with it and slides on the limit rod 35 in contact with the part.

[0038] During drilling, the PLC can send a delivery command to water pump 32, causing the cutting fluid to be sprayed out through the spray pipe 33, thereby achieving the functions of dust reduction and cooling. At the same time, the PLC can send a delivery command to water pump 44, so that the recovered and filtered cutting fluid can be reintroduced into the storage tank 31.

[0039] The present invention has been described in detail above. However, modifications or improvements can be made to it, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, any modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A drilling device for machining high manganese steel parts, comprising a machining table (1), wherein a protective box (101) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the machining table (1), characterized in that: The surface of the processing table (1) is fixedly equipped with a drilling component (2); The protective box (101) is provided with a dust-reducing component (3) on the back, and the dust-reducing component (3) includes a dust-reducing unit and an isolation unit; The bottom of the processing table (1) is provided with a recycling component (4), which includes a recycling unit and a return unit.

2. The drilling device for machining high manganese steel parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drilling component (2) includes two sets of electric actuators (21). The ends of the two sets of electric actuators (21) are fixedly connected to the surface of the processing table (1). A T-shaped protective cover (22) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the output rod of the two sets of electric actuators (21). The outer surface of the T-shaped protective cover (22) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the protective box (101). A drill bit (23) is fixedly installed through the bottom of the T-shaped protective cover (22).

3. The drilling device for machining high manganese steel parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dust suppression unit includes a liquid storage tank (31), the surface of which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the protective box (101), and a water pump (32) is placed inside the liquid storage tank (31). A spray pipe (33) is fixedly installed at the output end of the water pump (32).

4. The drilling device for machining high manganese steel parts according to claim 3, characterized in that: The isolation unit includes a connecting cover (34), the inner wall of the connecting cover (34) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the T-shaped protective cover (22), a limiting rod (35) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the connecting cover (34), a protective cover (36) is slidably installed on the surface of the limiting rod (35), and the inner wall of the protective cover (36) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the connecting cover (34).

5. The drilling device for machining high manganese steel parts according to claim 4, characterized in that: The recycling unit includes a recycling box (41), the surface of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing table (1), and a separation drawer (42) is installed on the top of the recycling box (41) with a sealed connection. The bottom surface of the separation drawer (42) is provided with filter holes (43).

6. The drilling device for machining high manganese steel parts according to claim 5, characterized in that: The return unit includes a second water pump (44), which is placed inside the recycling box (41) and located below the separation drawer (42). A liquid guide pipe (45) is fixedly installed at the output end of the second water pump (44).

7. The drilling device for machining high manganese steel parts according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the spray pipe (33) passes through the top of the liquid storage tank (31), the top of the T-shaped protective cover (22), the top of the protective box (101) and the top of the connecting cover (34) in sequence. The liquid guide pipe (45) passes through the right side of the recovery box (41) and is inserted into the right side of the liquid storage tank (31). Clamping components are provided on both sides of the top of the processing table (1). The clamping components include an electric telescopic rod that is fixedly installed on the surface of the processing table (1) and passes through the protective box (101). A clamping plate is fixedly installed at one end of the output rod of the electric telescopic rod.