Dust removal mechanism
By driving the dust removal pipe and dust removal components with a drive assembly, and using a combination of negative pressure and brush cleaning, the problem of welding slag pollution during welding is solved, the dust removal effect is improved, the equipment cost and energy consumption are reduced, and the safety and adaptability of the equipment are enhanced.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GAC AION NEW ENERGY AUTOMOBILE CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-14
AI Technical Summary
Welding slag generated during the existing battery production process causes equipment pollution, affecting equipment performance and lifespan. In addition, existing dust removal equipment suffers from problems such as difficulty in sealing, difficulty in balancing wind speed and welding, poor equipment compatibility, space limitations, and high energy consumption.
The system employs a drive assembly to drive the dust collection pipe and dust collection components, and achieves efficient removal of solder marks through a combination of negative pressure and brush cleaning. The design of the drive structure, fixing structure, dust collection pipe, and dust collection components ensures dust removal efficiency as well as the compactness and safety of the equipment.
It improves dust removal efficiency, reduces equipment costs, enhances equipment safety and adaptability, reduces maintenance frequency and energy consumption, and is suitable for different welding equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224487977U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of battery manufacturing technology, and more specifically, to a dust removal mechanism. Background Technology
[0002] Welding is a crucial step in battery production, and processes such as laser welding generate a large amount of welding slag. Because the slag is small, it can easily contaminate production equipment, affecting its performance and lifespan. Therefore, cleaning the weld marks after welding is a critical technical problem that needs to be solved. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this application is to provide a dust removal mechanism that is beneficial for removing foreign objects or dust from the surface and improving the dust removal effect.
[0004] In a first aspect, embodiments of this application provide a dust removal mechanism, including: a driving assembly, including a driving structure and a fixing structure, wherein the driving structure is connected to the fixing structure and is used to drive the fixing structure to reciprocate along a preset direction; and a dust removal assembly, including a dust removal pipe and a dust removal component, wherein the dust removal pipe is connected to the fixing structure, the dust removal pipe is provided with a dust removal chamber, the dust removal chamber is used to generate negative pressure, and the dust removal component is connected to the dust removal chamber, with a portion of the structure of the dust removal component exposed in the dust removal chamber.
[0005] In the above process, the dust removal component is connected to the dust removal pipe, which is installed on the fixed structure. The fixed structure is driven by the drive structure. When the dust removal component needs to be cleaned, the drive structure first moves the dust removal component to the dust removal component through the fixed structure. Then, the dust removal component removes the solder marks on the dust removal component. Finally, the dust removal pipe generates negative pressure to suck away foreign objects or dust from its surface, thus completing the cleaning of the dust removal component. The whole process uses both negative pressure and cleaning methods, which improves the dust removal effect.
[0006] In some embodiments, the dust removal component includes a brush with a cross-sectional area smaller than that of the dust removal chamber.
[0007] In the above process, the brush is used to clean the dust-removing parts, so that foreign objects or dust can move relative to the dust-removing parts. The brush is used to clean and vacuum at the same time, and the two cleaning methods are used together to improve the dust removal effect. At the same time, the brush is installed in the dust removal chamber and can be driven by the drive component, making the structure more compact and saving cost investment.
[0008] In some embodiments, the driving structure includes a first driving component, and the fixing structure includes a first fixing component and a first sliding component, wherein the first driving component is connected to one side of the first fixing component, and the first sliding component is connected to the other side of the first fixing component;
[0009] The first sliding component is configured to be distributed along a first direction.
[0010] In the above implementation process, the first driving component and the first sliding component are both installed on the first fixed component. The first driving component can provide the dust removal component with the power to move along the first direction, while the first sliding component can provide the direction of movement for the dust removal component, ensuring the stability of the dust removal component during movement, which is beneficial for dust removal of the dust-collected parts, thereby improving the overall safety performance of the product.
[0011] In some embodiments, the driving structure further includes a second driving component, a second fixing component, and a second sliding component. The second driving component is connected to the second fixing component. The second fixing component is located on the side of the first sliding component opposite to the first fixing component, and the second fixing component is connected to the first sliding component. The second sliding component is connected to the side of the second fixing component opposite to the first sliding component.
[0012] The second sliding component is configured to be distributed along the second direction.
[0013] In the above implementation process, the second driving component and the second sliding component are both installed on the second fixed component, the second fixed component is installed on the first sliding component and driven by the first driving component, which can realize the synchronous movement of the second driving component, the second fixed component and the second sliding component, thereby realizing the position adjustment of the dust removal component, which is beneficial to the cleaning of the dust removal part and improves the overall safety performance of the product.
[0014] In some embodiments, the second fixing component includes a fixing plate and a mounting base. The mounting base is connected to the side of the fixing plate near the first sliding component. The first fixing component is provided with a clearance groove. The mounting base passes through the clearance groove and is connected to the first driving component.
[0015] In the above implementation process, the fixing plate is connected to the first driving component through the mounting base, and the fixing plate is installed on the first sliding component, so that when the first driving component is driven, it can drive the dust removal component to move along the first direction through the fixing plate, thereby realizing the position adjustment of the dust removal component, which is beneficial to cleaning the dust removal part and improving the overall safety performance of the product.
[0016] In some embodiments, the drive assembly further includes a first stop member connected to the first fixing member and located at the outer edge of the second fixing member for stopping the second fixing member.
[0017] In the above implementation process, a first stop component is provided on the first fixed component, and the first stop component is located on the outer edge of the second fixed component, so that after the first driving component works, the first stop component can collide with the second fixed component, thereby positioning the movement range of the first driving component.
[0018] In some embodiments, the drive assembly further includes a mounting plate, one side of which is connected to the second sliding member and driven by the second drive member, and the other side of which is connected to the dust removal assembly.
[0019] In the above process, the second sliding component and the dust removal component are respectively connected to the mounting plate. The mounting plate is installed on the second sliding component, and then under the action of the second driving component, the position of the dust removal component is adjusted along the second direction, which is beneficial to cleaning the dust removal part. It can also be used to adapt to different dust removal parts and improve the adaptability of the product.
[0020] In some embodiments, the drive assembly further includes a second stop member connected to the second fixing member, and the second stop member is located at the outer edge of the mounting plate for stopping the mounting plate.
[0021] In the above implementation process, a second stop component is provided on the second fixed component, and the second stop component is located on the outer edge of the mounting plate, so that after the second driving component works, the second stop component can collide with the mounting plate, thereby positioning the movement range of the second driving component.
[0022] In some embodiments, the dust removal mechanism further includes a control component connected to the drive structure. This facilitates intelligent control of the drive structure.
[0023] In some embodiments, the dust removal mechanism further includes a support frame connected to the fixing structure. This support frame can be used for mounting and fixing drive components.
[0024] Other features and advantages of this disclosure will be set forth in the following description, or some features and advantages may be inferred from the description or determined without doubt, or may be learned by practicing the techniques described above.
[0025] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this application more apparent and understandable, preferred embodiments are described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description
[0026] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments of this application will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this application and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the dust removal mechanism provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0028] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of a portion of the structure of the dust removal mechanism provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first drive component of the dust removal mechanism provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first fixing component of the dust removal mechanism provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0031] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second drive component of the dust removal mechanism provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0032] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second fixing component of the dust removal mechanism provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0033] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the dust removal component of the dust removal mechanism provided in the embodiments of this application.
[0034] Figure Labels
[0035] 1. Drive assembly; 10. Drive structure; 101. First drive component; 102. First floating head; 103. First sensor; 104. First exhaust throttle valve; 105. Second drive component; 106. Second floating head; 107. Second sensor; 108. Second exhaust throttle valve; 20. Fixing structure; 201. First fixing component; 202. First sliding component; 2021. First slide rail; 2022. First slider; 2023. First stop; 203. Second fixing component Components; 2031, fixing plate; 2032, mounting base; 204, second sliding component; 2041, second slide rail; 2042, second slider; 2043, second stop block; 205, mounting plate; 206, first positioning stop nut; 207, first hydraulic damper; 208, second positioning stop nut; 209, second hydraulic damper; 210, buffer block; 30, dust removal assembly; 301, dust removal pipe; 302, dust removal component; 40, control assembly; 50, support frame. Detailed Implementation
[0036] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this application described and shown in the accompanying drawings can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but merely represents selected embodiments of this application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0037] In this application, the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "rear," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "middle," "vertical," "horizontal," "lateral," and "longitudinal" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are primarily for the purpose of better describing this application and its embodiments, and are not intended to limit the indicated device, element, or component to having a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.
[0038] Furthermore, in addition to indicating location or positional relationship, some of the aforementioned terms may also have other meanings. For example, the term "above" may also be used in some cases to indicate a certain dependency or connection relationship. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0039] Furthermore, the terms "installation," "setup," "equipped with," "connection," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; they can refer to a mechanical connection or a point connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or an internal connection between two devices, components, or parts. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0040] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are primarily used to distinguish different devices, elements, or components (which may be the same or different in specific type and construction), and are not intended to indicate or imply the relative importance or quantity of the indicated devices, elements, or components. Unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.
[0041] Example
[0042] Vacuum suction method: This is a common dust removal method. By setting up a dust suction hood near the welding equipment, the negative pressure generated by the vacuum pump is used to suck the dust generated during the welding process into the dust suction pipe, and then transport it to the dust collection equipment for filtration and treatment, so as to reduce the dust residue in the welding area and reduce the impact on battery quality.
[0043] Blowing and suction combined method: A blowing component is added to the dust suction. For example, a dust removal device for ultrasonic welding of battery tabs has both the output end of the blowing component and the input end of the suction component set inside the dust removal hood. The output end of the blowing component blows air towards the welding area, blowing the dust to the suction component, so that the suction component can more effectively suck up the dust.
[0044] However, the above methods have the following drawbacks: First, the dust hood is difficult to seal: Since the welding head needs to move up and down during the welding process, the inverted dust hood cannot be effectively sealed, and a large amount of dust will escape from the gaps and cannot be completely absorbed, which greatly reduces the dust removal effect; Second, the distance between the dust collection point and the dust collection point is far: Generally, there is a certain distance between the dust hood or dust collection port and the welding mark, and the welding mark at the bottom of the welding head is the real dust generation point. This distance makes it easy for the dust to spread during the inverted process and cannot be collected in a timely and effective manner, resulting in incomplete dust removal. II. Difficulty in Balancing Wind Speed and Welding: To improve dust removal efficiency, it is usually necessary to increase the dust removal wind speed. However, excessive wind speed may cause vibration of the electrode connecting piece or protective piece, thereby affecting the stability of welding, causing welding quality problems, and resulting in welding failures. In some blowing and suction combined devices, if the direction and wind speed of the blowing are not properly controlled, it may interfere with the heat distribution and molten pool formation during the welding process, thus affecting the welding quality and performance. III. Poor Equipment Compatibility: Existing dust removal equipment is often adapted to specific welding equipment or production lines. When changing welding equipment or adjusting production processes, it may be necessary to make significant modifications or reconfigurations to the dust removal equipment, increasing the cost of using the equipment and the difficulty of maintenance. Space Constraints: Some dust removal devices are large in size, which may restrict their installation and layout for welding stations or automated production lines with limited space, making it difficult to fully utilize their functions. IV. Frequent Filter Replacement: The large amount of dust generated during the welding process can easily clog the filter element of the dust collection equipment. Inverted filter elements need to be replaced frequently, increasing the maintenance cost and downtime of the equipment. High Energy Consumption: The operation of dust collection equipment such as vacuum pumps consumes a lot of electricity, and long-term use will increase the production cost of enterprises.
[0045] In view of this, such as Figures 1-7As shown, in a first aspect, embodiments of this application provide a dust removal mechanism, including: a driving assembly 1, including a driving structure 10 and a fixed structure 20, wherein the driving structure 10 is connected to the fixed structure 20 and is used to drive the fixed structure 20 to reciprocate along a preset direction; and a dust removal assembly 30, including a dust removal pipe 301 and a dust removal component 302, wherein the dust removal pipe 301 is connected to the fixed structure 20, the dust removal pipe 301 is provided with a dust removal chamber, the dust removal chamber is used to generate negative pressure, and the dust removal component 302 is connected to the dust removal chamber, and a portion of the structure of the dust removal component 302 is exposed in the dust removal chamber.
[0046] In this application, the dust removal mechanism is applied in the field of batteries and can clean the dust-removed parts 302, such as the welding marks when the battery cell tabs are welded to the cover plate. The dust removal mechanism adopts a combination of dust removal pipe 301 and dust removal parts 302 to achieve the cleaning of the dust-removed parts 302 and improve the cleaning effect.
[0047] It is understandable that the dust removal pipe 301 is provided with a dust removal port, which is located on the side of the dust removal pipe 301 close to the dust-removed part 302. The dust removal part 302 is connected to the dust removal port, and at least part of the structure of the dust removal part 302 is exposed to the dust removal port. In actual use, the dust removal part 302 first contacts the dust-removed part 302, then raises the dust, etc., and then sucks it away through the dust removal pipe 301. It should be noted that the dust removal pipe 301 can directly suck away foreign objects or dust on the dust-removed part 302. If there is a certain connection with the dust-removed part 302, the foreign object can be moved relative to the dust-removed part 302 under the action of the dust removal part 302, and finally sucked away by the suction pipe.
[0048] It should be noted that the dust removal pipe 301 is connected to the dust removal component 302. The dust removal pipe 301 is installed on the fixed structure 20, and the drive structure 10 is connected to the fixed structure 20. That is to say, the dust removal pipe 301 and the dust removal component 302 move synchronously through the drive structure 10, which reduces cost investment and also reduces the space occupied by the dust removal mechanism.
[0049] In the above process, the dust removal component 302 is connected to the dust removal pipe 301, which is installed on the fixed structure 20. The fixed structure 20 is driven by the drive structure 10. When the dust removal component 302 needs to be cleaned, the drive structure 10 first moves the dust removal component 30 to the dust removal component 302 through the fixed structure 20. Then, the dust removal component 302 removes the solder marks on the dust removal component 302. Finally, the dust removal pipe 301 generates negative pressure to suck away foreign objects or dust from its surface, thus completing the cleaning of the dust removal component 302. The whole process uses both negative pressure and cleaning methods, which improves the dust removal effect.
[0050] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 7 As shown, the dust removal component includes a brush, the cross-sectional area of which is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the dust removal chamber.
[0051] For example, the dust collection port sidewall of the dust collection pipe 301 is provided with a mounting hole, and the brush can be connected to the mounting hole by means of disassembly, such as by bolts, or by snap-fit.
[0052] It is understandable that the cross-sectional area of the brush is smaller than that of the dust removal chamber. This could mean that there are gaps between the two sides of the brush and the dust removal chamber, or between one side of the brush and the dust removal chamber, or between the three sides of the brush and the dust removal chamber. Of course, it is also possible that there are gaps between the four sides of the brush and the dust removal chamber.
[0053] In the above process, the brush is used to clean the dust-removing part 302, so that foreign objects or dust can move relative to the dust-removing part 302. The brush is used to clean and vacuum at the same time, and the two cleaning methods are used together to improve the dust removal effect. At the same time, the brush is installed in the dust removal chamber and can be driven by the drive component 1, making the structure more compact and saving cost investment.
[0054] like Figures 2-4 As shown, the driving structure 10 includes a first driving component, and the fixing structure 20 includes a first fixing component 201 and a first sliding component 202. The first driving component is connected to one side of the first fixing component 201, and the first sliding component 202 is connected to the other side of the first fixing component 201.
[0055] The first sliding component 202 is configured to be distributed along a first direction, which includes, but is not limited to, the horizontal direction, such as the left-right direction.
[0056] For example, the first driving component includes a first driving member 101 and a first floating head 102. The first driving member 101 includes, but is not limited to, a cylinder. The first driving member 101 is connected to the first floating head 102 to drive the dust removal assembly 30 to move along a first direction. Of course, in order to control the first driving member 101, the first driving component also includes a first sensor 103 and a first exhaust throttle valve 104. The first sensor 103 and the first exhaust throttle valve 104 are both connected to the first driving member 101. The first sensor 103 can be used to sense the position of the piston in the first driving member 101, so that the control circuit can take the next action after receiving the signal from the inductive switch. The first exhaust throttle valve 104 is used to adjust the opening of the throttle port, which can achieve precise control of the gas emission rate.
[0057] The first sliding component 202 is configured with one, two or more, with two first sliding components 202 distributed at intervals. Each first sliding component 202 includes a first slide rail 2021, a first slider 2022 and a first stop 2023. The first slider 2022 is slidably connected to the first slide rail 2021 and is connected to the second fixing structure 20 of the fixing structure 20. The first stop 2023 is located at both ends of the first slide rail 2021 and is used to block the first slider 2022 to prevent the first slider 2022 from sliding off the first slide rail 2021.
[0058] In the above implementation process, the first driving component and the first sliding component 202 are both installed on the first fixed component 201. The first driving component can provide the dust removal component 30 with the power to move along the first direction, while the first sliding component 202 can provide the direction of movement for the dust removal component 30, ensuring the stability of the dust removal component 30 during movement, which is beneficial for dust removal of the dust-removed part 302, thereby improving the overall safety performance of the product.
[0059] like Figures 5-6 As shown, the drive structure 10 further includes a second drive component, a second fixed component 203, and a second sliding component 204. The second drive component is connected to the second fixed component 203. The second fixed component 203 is located on the side of the first sliding component 202 away from the first fixed component, and the second fixed component 203 is connected to the first sliding component 202. The second sliding component 204 is connected to the side of the second fixed component 203 away from the first sliding component 202.
[0060] The second sliding component 204 is configured to be distributed along a second direction, which includes, but is not limited to, the vertical direction, such as the up-down direction.
[0061] For example, the second driving component includes a second driving member 105 and a second floating head 106. The second driving member 105 includes, but is not limited to, a cylinder. The second driving member 105 is connected to the second floating head 106 to drive the dust removal assembly 30 to move along the second direction. Of course, in order to control the second driving member 105, the second driving component also includes a second sensor 107 and a second exhaust throttle valve 108. The second sensor 107 and the second exhaust throttle valve 108 are both connected to the second driving member 105. The second sensor 107 can be used to sense the position of the piston in the second driving member 105, so that the control circuit can take the next action after receiving the signal from the inductive switch. The second exhaust throttle valve 108 is used to adjust the opening of the throttle orifice, which can achieve precise control of the gas emission rate.
[0062] The second sliding component 204 is configured with one, two or more, with two second sliding components 204 distributed at intervals. Each second sliding component 204 includes a second slide rail 2041, a second slider 2042 and a second stop 2043. The second slider 2042 is slidably connected to the second slide rail 2041 and is connected to the mounting plate 205 of the drive assembly 1. The second stop 2043 is located at both ends of the second slide rail 2041 and is used to block the second slider 2042 to prevent the second slider 2042 from sliding off the second slide rail 2041.
[0063] In the above implementation process, the second driving component and the second sliding component 204 are both installed on the second fixed component 203. The second fixed component 203 is installed on the first sliding component 202 and is driven by the first driving component. This enables the second driving component, the second fixed component 203 and the second sliding component 204 to move synchronously, thereby adjusting the position of the dust removal component 30, which is beneficial for cleaning the dust removal part 302 and improving the overall safety performance of the product.
[0064] like Figure 6 As shown, the second fixing component 203 includes a fixing plate 2031 and a mounting base 2032. The mounting base 2032 is connected to the side of the fixing plate 2031 near the first slide rail 2021 component. The first fixing component 201 is provided with a clearance groove. The mounting base 2032 passes through the clearance groove and is connected to the first driving component.
[0065] For example, the mounting base 2032 is fixed to the fixing plate 2031 by bolts or other means. The mounting base 2032 is provided with a mounting port, which is engaged with the first floating head 102, thereby driving the second driving component and the second fixing component 203 under the action of the first driving component 101.
[0066] The size of the clearance groove can be determined according to the actual size of the dust-collecting part 302 that needs to be cleaned, and no specific limit is made here.
[0067] In the above implementation process, the fixing plate 2031 is connected to the first driving component through the mounting base 2032, and the fixing plate 2031 is installed on the first sliding component 202, so that when the first driving component is driven, it can drive the dust removal component 30 to move along the first direction through the fixing plate 2031, thereby adjusting the position of the dust removal component 30, which is beneficial to cleaning the dust removal part 302 and improving the overall safety performance of the product.
[0068] Please refer to again Figure 4The drive assembly 1 further includes a first stop component, which is connected to the first fixing component 201 and is located on the outer edge of the second fixing component 203 for stopping the second fixing component 203.
[0069] For example, the first stop component includes a first positioning stop nut 206 and a first hydraulic buffer 207. The first positioning stop nut 206 is connected to the first hydraulic buffer 207. The first positioning stop nut 206 and the first hydraulic buffer 207 can adopt existing technologies. The principle of the first positioning stop nut 206 is mainly to act as a stopper to stop the moving parts of the equipment. By impacting the stop bolt, the moving parts will stop.
[0070] In this application, since the first driving component is driven in a horizontal direction, the number of the first stop components can be set to four. The four first stop components are located at the four corners of the first fixing component 201 and can respectively abut against the outer wall of the fixing plate 2031. Of course, the number of the first stop components can also be set to two, six, etc., without specific limitation here.
[0071] In the above implementation process, a first stop member is provided on the first fixed member 201, and the first stop member is located on the outer edge of the second fixed member 203, so that after the first driving member works, the first stop member can collide with the second fixed member 203, thereby positioning the movement range of the first driving member.
[0072] like Figure 7 As shown, the drive assembly 1 also includes a mounting plate 205. One side of the mounting plate 205 is connected to the second sliding component 204 and is driven by the second drive component. The other side of the mounting plate 205 is connected to the dust removal assembly 30.
[0073] In the above implementation process, the second sliding component 204 and the dust removal component 30 are respectively connected to the mounting plate 205. The mounting plate 205 is installed on the second sliding component 204, and then under the action of the second driving component, the position of the dust removal component 30 is adjusted along the second direction, which is beneficial to cleaning the dust removal part 302. At the same time, it can also be used to adapt to different dust removal parts 302, improving the adaptability of the product.
[0074] like Figure 6 As shown, the drive assembly 1 further includes a second stop component, which is connected to the second fixing component 203 and is located on the outer edge of the mounting plate 205 for stopping the mounting plate 205.
[0075] For example, the second stop component includes a second positioning stop nut 208 and a second hydraulic buffer 209. The second positioning stop nut 208 is connected to the second hydraulic buffer 209. The second positioning stop nut 208 and the second hydraulic buffer 209 can adopt existing technologies. The principle of the second positioning stop nut 208 is mainly to act as a stopper to stop the moving parts of the equipment. By impacting the stop bolt, the moving parts will stop.
[0076] In this application, since the driving direction of the second driving component is horizontal, the number of the second stop components can be set to one or two. The two second stop components are located at the left and right ends of the mounting plate 205 and can respectively abut against the outer wall of the mounting plate 205.
[0077] Of course, in order to buffer the mounting plate 205, a buffer block 210 is also provided on the fixing plate 2031, and the buffer block 210 is located above the mounting plate 205.
[0078] In the above implementation process, a second stop component is provided on the second fixed component 203, and the second stop component is located on the outer edge of the mounting plate 205, so that after the second driving component works, the second stop component can collide with the mounting plate 205, thereby positioning the movement range of the second driving component.
[0079] In some embodiments, the dust removal mechanism further includes a control component 40 connected to the drive structure 10. This facilitates intelligent control of the drive structure 10.
[0080] For example, the control component 40 includes a solenoid valve, a muffler, a plug, a manifold, and a straight-through. The solenoid valve includes, but is not limited to, a 3-position 5-way solenoid valve. The solenoid valve is connected to the manifold, and the muffler, the plug, and the straight-through are respectively connected to the manifold.
[0081] like Figure 1 As shown, the dust removal mechanism also includes a support frame 50, which is connected to the fixed structure 20, and a control component 40 is mounted on the support frame 50. This component can be used for the installation and fixation of the drive component 1.
[0082] For example, the support frame 50 includes a support body and a connecting body. The support body is distributed in the vertical direction, and the connecting body is connected to the upper end of the support body. The connecting body is distributed in the front-back direction, and the driving component 1 is provided on the connecting body. The connection body and the support body can be fixed, that is, the connection body and the support body are relatively fixed; or they can be adjustable, that is, the connecting body can move relative to the support body in the front-back direction. The adjustment method includes, but is not limited to, cylinder driving. For example, the connecting body and the support body are sleeved together, and the two can be cooperated by a slide rail and a slider, so that the movement of the connecting body relative to the support body can be realized under the drive of the cylinder.
[0083] In all embodiments of this application, "large" and "small" are relative terms, "more" and "less" are relative terms, and "upper" and "lower" are relative terms. The embodiments of this application will not elaborate further on the expression of such relative terms.
[0084] It should be understood that the phrases "in this embodiment," "in this application embodiment," or "as an optional implementation" throughout the specification mean that a specific feature, structure, or characteristic related to an embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of this application. Therefore, the phrases "in this embodiment," "in this application embodiment," or "as an optional implementation" appearing throughout the specification do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. Furthermore, these specific features, structures, or characteristics can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. Those skilled in the art should also understand that the embodiments described in the specification are all optional embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily essential to this application.
[0085] In the various embodiments of this application, it should be understood that the sequence number of each process does not necessarily imply the order of execution. The execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of this application.
[0086] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be determined by the scope of protection of the claims.
Claims
1. A dust removal mechanism, characterized in that, include: A driving component includes a driving structure and a fixing structure, wherein the driving structure is connected to the fixing structure and is used to drive the fixing structure to reciprocate along a preset direction; A dust removal assembly includes a dust removal pipe and a dust removal component. The dust removal pipe is connected to the fixed structure. The dust removal pipe is provided with a dust removal chamber for generating negative pressure. The dust removal component is connected to the dust removal chamber, and part of the structure of the dust removal component is exposed in the dust removal chamber.
2. The dust removal mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dust removal component includes a brush, the cross-sectional area of which is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the dust removal chamber.
3. The dust removal mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving structure includes a first driving component, and the fixing structure includes a first fixing component and a first sliding component. The first driving component is connected to one side of the first fixing component, and the first sliding component is connected to the other side of the first fixing component. The first sliding component is configured to be distributed along a first direction.
4. The dust removal mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that, The driving structure further includes a second driving component, a second fixing component, and a second sliding component. The second driving component is connected to the second fixing component. The second fixing component is located on the side of the first sliding component away from the first fixing component, and the second fixing component is connected to the first sliding component. The second sliding component is connected to the side of the second fixing component away from the first sliding component. The second sliding component is configured to be distributed along the second direction.
5. The dust removal mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that, The second fixing component includes a fixing plate and a mounting base. The mounting base is connected to the side of the fixing plate near the first sliding component. The first fixing component is provided with a clearance groove. The mounting base passes through the clearance groove and is connected to the first driving component.
6. The dust removal mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that, The drive assembly further includes a first stop component, which is connected to the first fixing component and is located on the outer edge of the second fixing component for stopping the second fixing component.
7. The dust removal mechanism according to any one of claims 4-6, characterized in that, The drive assembly further includes a mounting plate, one side of which is connected to the second sliding component and driven by the second drive component, and the other side of which is connected to the dust removal assembly.
8. The dust removal mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that, The drive assembly further includes a second stop component, which is connected to the second fixing component and is located on the outer edge of the mounting plate for stopping the mounting plate.
9. The dust removal mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dust removal mechanism also includes a control component, which is connected to the drive structure.
10. The dust removal mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dust removal mechanism also includes a support frame, which is connected to the fixed structure.