Quick change device of automobile seat welding fixture

By designing a quick-change base and collaborative sliding, positioning, and clamping components, the problem of low replacement efficiency in traditional automotive seat welding fixtures has been solved, enabling rapid replacement and a safe production process.

CN224488061UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-14SHANGHAI NPS AUTOMOTIVE EQUIP CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANGHAI NPS AUTOMOTIVE EQUIP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-30
Publication Date
2026-07-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional automotive seat welding fixtures are inefficient to replace, require multiple operators, and pose safety hazards.

Method used

Design a quick-change device for automotive seat welding fixtures, including a quick-change base, a sliding component, a sensor, a positioning component, a clamping component, and a control valve. The sensor detects the fixture position, the sliding component achieves rapid positioning and clamping, and the control valve controls the coordinated operation of each component.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid replacement of automotive seat welding fixtures, saving manpower and resources, improving production efficiency, and reducing operational complexity and safety risks.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of quick-change device of automobile seat welding fixture, comprising: quick-change base;Sliding assembly is set on the quick-change base and is matched with welding fixture;Sensor is set on the quick-change base and is used to detect the welding fixture reaches work area;Positioning assembly is set on the quick-change base and is used to position the welding fixture;Compression assembly is set on the quick-change base and is used to compress the welding fixture, and control valve is set on the quick-change base and is used to control the sliding assembly, positioning assembly, compression assembly work.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive seat technology, and in particular to a quick-change device for automotive seat welding fixtures. Background Technology

[0002] Traditional cars have a variety of seats, and different car brands have different seat styles. This requires the development of different welding fixtures for various seats. In actual production, the welding workstation is fixed, and the welding fixtures need to be changed frequently during the production scheduling process to meet the welding requirements of the corresponding seats.

[0003] Common methods for changing welding fixtures include forklift loading and unloading, and gantry crane hoisting. These methods usually require two or three people to complete. The fixtures need to be manually positioned and the screws tightened, which leads to low efficiency, wasted time, and the risk of injury.

[0004] Therefore, through beneficial exploration and research, the applicant has found a solution to the above problems, and the technical solution to be introduced below is the result of this research. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a quick-change device for automotive seat welding fixtures, addressing the aforementioned shortcomings and defects of the prior art.

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model can be achieved by the following technical solution:

[0007] A quick-change device for an automotive seat welding fixture, characterized in that it comprises:

[0008] Quick base replacement;

[0009] A sliding assembly disposed on the quick-change base and cooperating with the welding fixture;

[0010] A sensor is mounted on the quick-change base and is used to detect when the welding fixture reaches the working area;

[0011] A positioning component disposed on the quick-change base and used for positioning the welding fixture;

[0012] A clamping assembly disposed on the quick-change base and used to clamp the welding fixture, and

[0013] A control valve is installed on the quick-change base and is used to control the operation of the sliding assembly, positioning assembly, and clamping assembly.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, two buffers are further provided on the quick-change base and cooperate with the welding fixture. The two buffers are respectively provided at a distance on the quick-change base and located on one side of the sliding assembly.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the sliding assembly includes two pulley balls disposed on the quick-change base and connected to the control valve, the two pulley balls being disposed at intervals on the quick-change base and corresponding to the positions of the two buffers.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the positioning component includes two positioning pins disposed on the quick-change base and connected to the control valve, each positioning pin being disposed on one side of each pulley ball and cooperating with the welding fixture.

[0017] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the clamping assembly includes four clamping arms disposed on the quick-change base and connected to the control valve, with each pair of clamping arms disposed on one side of each pulley ball and cooperating with the welding fixture.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the welding fixture is provided with two positioning holes through which two positioning pins pass.

[0019] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the automotive seat welding fixture of this utility model can be quickly replaced, saving time and manpower, and is easy to operate, thereby improving production efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 2 This is a diagram showing the welding fixture of this utility model before it is put into operation.

[0023] Figure 3 This is a diagram showing the working state of the welding fixture of this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the following description, in conjunction with specific illustrations, further elaborates on this utility model.

[0025] See Figures 1 to 3 The quick-change device for an automotive seat welding fixture shown includes a quick-change base 10, a sliding assembly 20, a sensor 30, a positioning assembly 40, a clamping assembly 50, and a control valve 100 disposed on the quick-change base 10 for controlling the operation of the sliding assembly 20, the positioning assembly 40, and the clamping assembly 50.

[0026] This embodiment also includes two buffers 60 disposed on the quick-change base 10 and cooperating with the welding fixture 1. The two buffers 60 are respectively disposed at a distance on the quick-change base 10 and located on one side of the sliding assembly 20. The control switches of the two buffers 60 are also controlled by the control valve 100.

[0027] The quick base 10 is a square workbench. The bottom of the quick base 10 is provided with lifting cylinders for raising the sliding component 20, the positioning component 40, and the pressing component 50. The lifting cylinders are connected to the control valve 100.

[0028] The sliding component 20 is disposed on the quick-change base 10 and cooperates with the welding fixture 1. In this embodiment, the sliding component 20 includes two pulley balls 21 disposed on the quick-change base 10 and connected to the control valve 50. The two pulley balls 21 are respectively disposed at intervals on the quick-change base 10 and correspond to the positions of the two buffers 60.

[0029] Sensor 30 is installed on quick-change base 10 and is used to monitor the arrival of welding fixture 1 in the work area. When in use, the worker pushes welding fixture 1 to the side of quick-change base 10 using logistics cart 2, the foot brake keeps logistics cart 2 stationary, the manual valve 100 is activated to raise pulley ball 21, the worker pushes welding fixture 1 onto pulley ball 21, welding fixture 1 slides to contact buffer 60 by inertia and slowly enters the position, and after sensor 30 detects that welding fixture 1 has entered the position, the next step is performed.

[0030] The positioning component 40 is mounted on the quick-change base 10 and is used to position the welding fixture 1. In this embodiment, the positioning component 40 includes two positioning pins 41 mounted on the quick-change base 10 and connected to the control valve 100. Each positioning pin 41 is located on one side of each pulley ball 21 and cooperates with the welding fixture 1. In use, when the welding fixture 1 reaches the position, the manual valve 100 is activated to lower the pulley ball 21, and the positioning pin 41 extends and enters the positioning hole 1a of the welding fixture 1, thereby achieving fixation.

[0031] The clamping assembly 50 is mounted on the quick-change base 10 and is used to clamp the welding fixture 1. In this embodiment, the clamping assembly 50 includes four clamping arms 51 mounted on the quick-change base 10 and connected to the control valve 100. Each pair of clamping arms 51 is located on one side of each pulley ball 21 and cooperates with the welding fixture 1. When the welding fixture 1 is fixed, the manual valve 100 actuates to clamp the four clamping arms 51 to fix the welding fixture 1, and welding can then be produced.

[0032] The welding fixture 1 is provided with two positioning holes 1a for two positioning pins 41 to pass through.

[0033] In use, the worker pushes the welding fixture 1 to the side of the quick-change base 10 using the logistics cart 2, fixes the logistics cart 2 with the foot brake, and raises the pulley ball 21 by operating the manual valve 100. The worker then pushes the welding fixture 1 onto the pulley ball 21. The welding fixture 1 slides onto the contact buffer 60 by inertia and slowly comes into position. After the sensor 30 detects that the welding fixture 1 has come into position, the manual valve 100 lowers the pulley ball 21, and the positioning pin 41 extends and enters the positioning hole 1a of the welding fixture 1. Inside, the manual valve 100 activates to press the clamping arm 51 to secure the welding fixture 1, allowing welding to proceed. When changing the fixture again, the logistics trolley 2 is pushed to the quick-change base 10, the foot brake is used to keep the logistics trolley 2 stationary, the manual valve 100 is activated, the clamping arm 51 opens, the positioning pin 41 retracts, the pulley ball 21 lifts the welding fixture 1, slides the welding fixture 10 onto the logistics trolley 2, and then pushes the welding fixture 1 away to replace it with the next welding fixture 1, repeating the cycle.

[0034] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A quick-change device for an automotive seat welding fixture, characterized in that, include: Quick base replacement; A sliding assembly disposed on the quick-change base and cooperating with the welding fixture; A sensor is mounted on the quick-change base and is used to detect when the welding fixture reaches the working area; A positioning component disposed on the quick-change base and used for positioning the welding fixture; A clamping assembly disposed on the quick-change base and used to clamp the welding fixture, and A control valve is installed on the quick-change base and is used to control the operation of the sliding assembly, positioning assembly, and clamping assembly.

2. The quick-change device for an automotive seat welding fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes two buffers disposed on the quick-change base and cooperating with the welding fixture, the two buffers being disposed at a distance on the quick-change base and located on one side of the sliding assembly.

3. The quick-change device for an automotive seat welding fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that, The sliding assembly includes two pulley balls disposed on the quick-change base and connected to the control valve. The two pulley balls are respectively disposed at intervals on the quick-change base and at positions corresponding to the two buffers.

4. The quick-change device for an automotive seat welding fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that, The positioning component includes two positioning pins that are disposed on the quick-change base and connected to the control valve. Each positioning pin is disposed on one side of each pulley ball and cooperates with the welding fixture.

5. A quick-change device for an automotive seat welding fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that, The clamping assembly includes four clamping arms mounted on the quick-change base and connected to the control valve. Each pair of clamping arms is positioned on one side of each pulley ball and engages with the welding fixture.

6. A quick-change device for an automotive seat welding fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that, The welding fixture is provided with two positioning holes for two positioning pins to pass through.