An auxiliary welding tool for automobile parts

Abstract

The utility model relates to part welding technical field, concretely is a kind of automobile parts auxiliary welding tool, including welding station, the upside of welding station is provided with positioning module, and positioning module includes support frame, first support block, second support block, third support block, first locating hole, support rod, mounting bracket, hydraulic cylinder, first pressing plate, second locating hole, second pressing plate and positioning pin rod, the upside of support frame is provided with plate-shaped part, plate-shaped part surface is provided with first part, second part and third part, third locating hole is set up on plate-shaped part surface, and the surface of first part, second part and third part is all set up fourth locating hole;Positioning pin rod is matched with first locating hole, second locating hole, third locating hole and fourth locating hole and is positioned to part quickly, and first pressing plate, second pressing plate and third pressing plate are matched and are fixed to part by pressing, improve the stability of part and part dismounting speed, and then effectively improve welding efficiency and welding quality.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of parts welding technology, specifically to an auxiliary welding fixture for automotive parts. Background Technology

[0002] Automotive parts are the various units that make up the whole of automotive parts processing and the products that serve automotive parts processing. Traditional automotive parts can be roughly divided into seven categories: engine, transmission system, steering system, braking system, running system, body accessories, and electronic and electrical components. Among them, body accessories require welding multiple parts together during the production process.

[0003] Currently, in the welding process of automotive parts, plate-shaped parts are usually fixed on a welding table, and other parts are manually joined and welded to the plate-shaped parts. However, manually holding the parts can easily cause them to shake, resulting in inaccurate welding, deviations in the welding position, and low welding efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to invent an auxiliary welding fixture for automotive parts to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an auxiliary welding fixture for automotive parts, in order to solve the problems that manual handling of parts can easily cause shaking, resulting in inaccurate welding, deviations in welding position, and low welding efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an auxiliary welding fixture for automotive parts, comprising a welding table, wherein a positioning module is provided on the upper side of the welding table, the positioning module comprising a support frame, a first support block, a second support block, a third support block, a first positioning hole, a support rod, a mounting frame, a hydraulic cylinder, a first pressure plate, a second positioning hole, a second pressure plate, and a positioning pin, wherein a plate-shaped part is provided on the upper side of the support frame, and a first part, a second part, and a third part are provided on the surface of the plate-shaped part, a third positioning hole is provided on the surface of the plate-shaped part, and a fourth positioning hole is provided on the surfaces of the first part, the second part, and the third part.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the first support block, the second support block, and the support rod cooperate to support the plate-shaped part. The positioning pin passes through the third positioning hole and the first positioning hole, quickly positioning the plate-shaped part on the surface of the first support block, the second support block, and the mounting bracket. At the same time, the positioning pin passes through the fourth positioning hole and the third positioning hole, quickly positioning the first part, the second part, and the third part on the surface of the plate-shaped part. The first pressure plate and the second pressure plate are moved downward by the hydraulic cylinder to press and fix the first part and the second part, effectively improving the stability of the parts, improving the welding quality, and facilitating the rapid positioning of the parts, thus effectively improving the welding efficiency.

[0008] Optionally, the surface of the welding station is fixedly connected with two sets of left and right support frames, the first support block is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper surface of the support frame, and the second support block is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper surface of the support frame.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the first support block is used to support the left and right sides of the plate-shaped part near the rear end, and the second support block is used to support the middle part of the left and right sides of the plate-shaped part.

[0010] Optionally, the third support block is located on the side of the second support block, the third support block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the welding table, and the two ends of the support rod are respectively fixedly connected to the front end of the upper surface of the left and right sets of support frames.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the third support block is used to support the third part, and the support rod is used to support the front side of the plate-shaped part.

[0012] Optionally, the mounting bracket is provided in two sets, with the two sets of mounting brackets located on the front and rear sides of the support frame respectively. Hydraulic cylinders are fixedly installed in the middle of the front mounting bracket and at both ends of the rear mounting bracket. Connecting rods are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the telescopic rods in the hydraulic cylinders. Clamping blocks are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the front mounting bracket and the middle of the rear mounting bracket. A third pressure plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the clamping block.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the hydraulic cylinder drives the connecting rod to move up and down, and the third pressure plate is used to press and fix the plate-shaped parts, thereby improving the stability of the plate-shaped parts.

[0014] Optionally, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod, and a first pressure plate is fixedly connected to both the left and right surfaces of the front connecting block, and a second pressure plate is fixedly connected to the opposite side surface of the two sets of connecting blocks on the rear side, and a second positioning hole is opened on the surface of both the first pressure plate and the second pressure plate.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the first pressure plate is used to press and fix the first part, and the second pressure plate is used to press and fix the second part.

[0016] Optionally, the lower surface of the plate-shaped part is mounted on the upper side of the first support block, the second support block, and the support rod. The first part is provided in two sets, with the two sets of the first part respectively located on the left and right sides of the front end of the upper surface of the plate-shaped part. The second part is provided in two sets, with the two sets of the second part respectively located on the left and right sides of the rear end of the upper surface of the plate-shaped part.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the positioning pin passes through the fourth positioning hole on the lower side of the first part and the second part and the third positioning hole on the surface of the plate-shaped part, thereby quickly positioning the first part and the second part on the surface of the plate-shaped part.

[0018] Optionally, the third part is provided in two sets, with the two sets of the third part respectively located on the left and right sides of the lower surface of the plate-shaped part, and the third part respectively mounted on the upper surface of the second support block and the third support block.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the positioning pin passes through the third positioning hole on the surface of the plate-shaped part, the fourth positioning hole on the surface of the third part, and the first positioning hole on the surface of the second support block in sequence, fixing the third part between the plate-shaped part and the second support block. At the same time, the positioning pin passes through the fourth positioning hole on the surface of the third part and the first positioning hole on the surface of the third support block to further position the third part and improve the stability of the third part.

[0020] Optionally, multiple sets of positioning blocks are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the welding table. The surface of the positioning block is provided with insertion holes, and a connecting rope is fixedly connected to the side of the positioning block. The end of the connecting rope away from the positioning block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the positioning pin.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting rope is used to prevent the positioning pin from being lost. When not in use, the positioning pin can be inserted into the insertion hole for storage, improving the cleanliness of the equipment surface.

[0022] The technical effects and advantages provided by this utility model in the above technical solution are as follows:

[0023] 1. This utility model uses a positioning pin to quickly position a plate-shaped part on the surface of a first support block, a second support block, and a support rod by passing a positioning pin through a third positioning hole and a first positioning hole. At the same time, the positioning pin passes through a fourth positioning hole and a third positioning hole to quickly position the first part, the second part, and the third part on the surface of the plate-shaped part. The first pressure plate and the second pressure plate are moved downward by a hydraulic cylinder to press and fix the first part and the second part, which effectively improves the stability of the parts, improves the welding quality, and facilitates the rapid positioning of the parts, thus effectively improving the welding efficiency.

[0024] 2. This utility model improves the stability of plate-shaped parts by setting a locking block on the surface of the mounting bracket, placing the plate-shaped parts, pressing and fixing them with a third pressure plate, and using screws to effectively fix the third pressure plate and the locking block, thereby improving the stability and precision of welding. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning module structure of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front mounting bracket structure of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rear mounting bracket structure of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the plate-shaped part structure of this utility model;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning pin structure of this utility model.

[0031] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0032] 1. Welding table; 11. Support frame; 12. First support block; 13. Second support block; 14. Third support block; 15. First positioning hole; 16. Support rod; 2. Mounting frame; 21. Hydraulic cylinder; 22. Connecting rod; 23. Connecting block; 24. First pressure plate; 25. Second positioning hole; 26. Second pressure plate; 27. Clamping block; 28. Third pressure plate; 3. Plate-shaped part; 31. First part; 32. Second part; 33. Third part; 34. Third positioning hole; 35. Fourth positioning hole; 4. Positioning block; 41. Insertion hole; 42. Connecting rope; 43. Positioning pin. Detailed Implementation

[0033] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0034] This utility model provides, for example Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6The illustrated auxiliary welding fixture for automotive parts includes a welding table 1. A positioning module is provided on the upper side of the welding table 1. The positioning module includes a support frame 11, a first support block 12, a second support block 13, a third support block 14, a first positioning hole 15, a support rod 16, a mounting frame 2, a hydraulic cylinder 21, a first pressure plate 24, a second positioning hole 25, a second pressure plate 26, and a positioning pin 43. A plate-shaped part 3 is provided on the upper side of the support frame 11. A first part 31, a second part 32, and a third part 33 are provided on the surface of the plate-shaped part 3. A third positioning hole 34 is opened on the surface of the plate-shaped part 3. A fourth positioning hole 35 is opened on the surface of the first part 31, the second part 32, and the third part 33. Multiple sets of positioning blocks 4 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the welding table 1. Insertion holes 41 are opened on the surface of the positioning blocks 4. A connecting rope 42 is fixedly connected to the side of the positioning blocks 4. The end of the connecting rope 42 away from the positioning block 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the positioning pin 43.

[0035] The positioning block 4 is fixed to the surface of the welding table 1 with screws. The lower end of the positioning pin 43 is inserted into the insertion hole 41 to position the positioning pin 43, preventing it from falling onto the surface of the welding table 1. The positioning pin 43 is connected by the connecting rope 42 to prevent it from being lost. During use, the positioning pin 43 is used to quickly position the plate-shaped part 3 on the upper side of the first support block 12, the second support block 13, and the support rod 16. At the same time, the positioning pin 43 is used to quickly position the first part 31, the second part 32, and the third part 33 on the surface of the plate-shaped part 3. The hydraulic cylinder 21 drives the first pressure plate 24 and the second pressure plate 26 to move downwards, pressing and fixing the first part 31 and the second part 32, thereby improving the stability of the welding process.

[0036] See Figures 2 to 4The surface of the welding table 1 is fixedly connected to two sets of support frames 11, one on the left and one on the right. A first support block 12 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper surface of the support frame 11. A second support block 13 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the support frame 11. A third support block 14 is located on the side of the second support block 13 and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the welding table 1. Both ends of the support rod 16 are fixedly connected to the front ends of the upper surfaces of the two sets of support frames 11, respectively. Two sets of mounting frames 2 are provided, located on the front and rear sides of the support frame 11, respectively. The middle of the front mounting frame 2 is connected to the rear mounting frame 2... Hydraulic cylinders 21 are fixedly installed at both ends. Connecting rods 22 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the telescopic rods of the multiple sets of hydraulic cylinders 21. Locking blocks 27 are fixedly connected to both ends of the front mounting bracket 2 and the middle of the rear mounting bracket 2. A third pressure plate 28 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the locking block 27. Connecting blocks 23 are fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod 22. First pressure plates 24 are fixedly connected to the left and right surfaces of the front connecting block 23. Second pressure plates 26 are fixedly connected to the opposite side surfaces of the two sets of rear connecting blocks 23. Second positioning holes 25 are opened on the surfaces of the first pressure plate 24 and the second pressure plate 26.

[0037] In addition, the surface of the second support block 13 is provided with multiple sets of first positioning holes 15, the surface of the first pressure plate 24 is provided with two sets of second positioning holes 25, and the surface of the second pressure plate 26 is provided with one set of second positioning holes 25. The first pressure plate 24 and the second pressure plate 26 are both welded and fixed to the connecting block 23. The surfaces of the connecting block 23 and the connecting rod 22 are provided with connecting holes. By passing screws through the connecting holes, the connecting block 23 and the connecting rod 22 can be fixed. At the same time, by passing screws through different connecting holes, the position of the connecting block 23 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the position of the first pressure plate 24 and the second pressure plate 26, so as to press and fix the first part 31 and the second part 32 at different positions. During use, the telescopic rod in the hydraulic cylinder 21 drives the connecting rod 22 to move downward, thereby driving the first pressure plate 24 and the second pressure plate 26 to move downward, pressing and fixing the first part 31 and the second part 32 respectively.

[0038] Meanwhile, the surface of the third pressure plate 28 is also provided with a connecting hole, and the surface of the clamping block 27 is provided with a threaded hole. The screw passes through the connecting hole and the threaded hole to fix the third pressure plate 28 and the clamping block 27. At this time, the third pressure plate 28 will be clamped on the upper surface of the plate-shaped part 3 to press and fix the plate-shaped part 3, thereby improving the stability of the plate-shaped part 3 during the welding process.

[0039] See Figure 1 and Figure 5The lower surface of the plate-shaped part 3 is mounted on the upper side of the first support block 12, the second support block 13 and the support rod 16. There are two sets of first parts 31, which are respectively located on the left and right sides of the front end of the upper surface of the plate-shaped part 3. There are two sets of second parts 32, which are respectively located on the left and right sides of the rear end of the upper surface of the plate-shaped part 3. There are two sets of third parts 33, which are respectively located on the left and right sides of the lower surface of the plate-shaped part 3. The third parts 33 are respectively mounted on the upper surfaces of the second support block 13 and the third support block 14.

[0040] Specifically, during the part loading process, the third part 33 is first clamped onto the upper surfaces of the second support block 13 and the third support block 14, and the positioning pin 43 is inserted through the fourth positioning hole 35 on the surface of the third part 33 and the first positioning hole 15 on the surface of the third support block 14 to quickly position the third part 33. Then, the plate-shaped part 3 is placed on the upper side of the first support block 12, the second support block 13 and the support rod 16, and the positioning pin 43 is inserted through the third positioning hole 34 on the surface of the plate-shaped part 3, the first positioning hole 15 on the surface of the second support block 13 and the fourth positioning hole 35 on the surface of the third part 33 to quickly position the plate-shaped part 3. At the same time, the welding position between the third part 33 and the plate-shaped part 3 is quickly positioned. At this time, the third pressure plate 28 is used to press and fix the plate-shaped part 3, thereby increasing the tightness of the connection between the plate-shaped part 3 and the third part 33.

[0041] Next, the first part 31 and the second part 32 are erected on the front and rear sides of the plate-shaped part 3, respectively. The positioning pin 43 passes through the fourth positioning hole 35 on the lower side of the first part 31 and the second part 32 and the third positioning hole 34 on the surface of the plate-shaped part 3, quickly positioning the lower ends of the first part 31 and the second part 32 on the surface of the plate-shaped part 3. Then, the positioning pin 43 passes through the second positioning hole 25 on the surface of the first pressure plate 24 and the second pressure plate 26 and the fourth positioning hole 35 on the upper side of the first part 31 and the second part 32, positioning the upper ends of the first part 31 and the second part 32 with the first pressure plate 24 and the second pressure plate 26, respectively, improving the accuracy of the welding position. At the same time, the hydraulic cylinder 21 moves the first pressure plate 24 and the second pressure plate 26 downward, pressing the first part 31 and the second part 32 together, improving the stability of the welding process.

[0042] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: The positioning pin 43 passes through the third positioning hole 34 and the first positioning hole 15, quickly positioning the plate-shaped part 3 on the surface of the first support block 12, the second support block 13 and the support rod 16. At the same time, the positioning pin 43 passes through the fourth positioning hole 35 and the third positioning hole 34, quickly positioning the first part 31, the second part 32 and the third part 33 on the surface of the plate-shaped part 3. The first pressure plate 24 and the second pressure plate 26 are moved downward by the hydraulic cylinder 21 to press and fix the first part 31 and the second part 32, effectively improving the stability of the parts and the welding quality. At the same time, it is convenient to quickly position and disassemble the parts, effectively improving the welding efficiency.

[0043] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. An auxiliary welding fixture for automotive parts, comprising a welding table (1), characterized in that: The upper side of the welding table (1) is provided with a positioning module, which includes a support frame (11), a first support block (12), a second support block (13), a third support block (14), a first positioning hole (15), a support rod (16), a mounting frame (2), a hydraulic cylinder (21), a first pressure plate (24), a second positioning hole (25), a second pressure plate (26), and a positioning pin (43). The upper side of the support frame (11) is provided with a plate-shaped part (3), and the surface of the plate-shaped part (3) is provided with a first part (31), a second part (32), and a third part (33). The surface of the plate-shaped part (3) is provided with a third positioning hole (34), and the surfaces of the first part (31), the second part (32), and the third part (33) are all provided with a fourth positioning hole (35).

2. The auxiliary welding fixture for automotive parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the welding table (1) is fixedly connected to two sets of support frames (11) on the left and right. The first support block (12) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper surface of the support frame (11), and the second support block (13) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper surface of the support frame (11).

3. The auxiliary welding fixture for automotive parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The third support block (14) is located on the side of the second support block (13). The third support block (14) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the welding table (1). The two ends of the support rod (16) are fixedly connected to the front end of the upper surface of the left and right support frames (11), respectively.

4. The auxiliary welding fixture for automotive parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting bracket (2) is provided in two sets. The two sets of mounting brackets (2) are located on the front and rear sides of the support frame (11). Hydraulic cylinders (21) are fixedly installed in the middle of the front mounting bracket (2) and at both ends of the rear mounting bracket (2). The upper end of the telescopic rod of each set of hydraulic cylinders (21) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (22). The left and right ends of the front mounting bracket (2) and the middle of the rear mounting bracket (2) are fixedly connected to a locking block (27). The upper end of the locking block (27) is fixedly connected to a third pressure plate (28).

5. The auxiliary welding fixture for automotive parts according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting rod (22) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (23). The left and right sides of the front connecting block (23) are fixedly connected to a first pressure plate (24). The two sets of connecting blocks (23) on the rear side are fixedly connected to a second pressure plate (26). The surfaces of the first pressure plate (24) and the second pressure plate (26) are both provided with a second positioning hole (25).

6. The auxiliary welding fixture for automotive parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the plate-shaped part (3) is mounted on the upper side of the first support block (12), the second support block (13) and the support rod (16). The first part (31) is provided in two sets, and the two sets of the first part (31) are respectively located on the left and right sides of the front end of the upper surface of the plate-shaped part (3). The second part (32) is provided in two sets, and the two sets of the second part (32) are respectively located on the left and right sides of the rear end of the upper surface of the plate-shaped part (3).

7. The auxiliary welding fixture for automotive parts according to claim 6, characterized in that: The third part (33) is provided in two sets. The two sets of the third part (33) are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the lower surface of the plate-shaped part (3). The third part (33) is respectively mounted on the upper surface of the second support block (13) and the third support block (14).

8. The auxiliary welding fixture for automotive parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple sets of positioning blocks (4) are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the welding table (1). The surface of the positioning block (4) is provided with a plug hole (41). A connecting rope (42) is fixedly connected to the side of the positioning block (4). The end of the connecting rope (42) away from the positioning block (4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the positioning pin (43).

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