Positioning and locking tool for processing special-shaped heat dissipation blocks

By designing a positioning and locking fixture consisting of a base plate, side baffles, positioning blocks, and locking bolts, the problems of low processing efficiency and dangerous operation of irregularly shaped heat sinks were solved, enabling batch processing and high-quality production.

CN224488413UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-14JIANGSU WENGUANG VEHICLE ACCESSORIES

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JIANGSU WENGUANG VEHICLE ACCESSORIES
Filing Date
2025-07-15
Publication Date
2026-07-14

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of positioning locking toolings of special-shaped heat dissipation block processing, including tooling bottom plate, tooling bottom plate is installed on processing machine tool, two side stop plates are symmetrically arranged in the upper end of tooling bottom plate two sides, the positioning stopper is provided on tooling bottom plate, positioning placement clamping groove for placing several special-shaped heat dissipation blocks is formed between tooling bottom plate, side plate of the special-shaped heat dissipation block of outermost side is provided with the locking bolt connected with tooling bottom plate, the utility model can realize batch processing production of special-shaped heat dissipation block, improve production efficiency, reduce production cost, and reduce artificial intervention, improve the processing quality consistency of special-shaped heat dissipation block, improve the processing quality of special-shaped heat dissipation block, reduce the labor intensity of production site operator, reduce labor burden.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of heat sink processing tooling technology, specifically relating to a positioning and locking tooling for processing irregularly shaped heat sinks. Background Technology

[0002] When manufacturing heat sinks, due to their complexity, the need for positioning and locking, and considerations for their lifespan and strength, the initial heat sinks produced are only blanks. Their internal structure needs to be processed. These heat sinks are products where only the external structure is in place; the internal mounting structure requires further machining. If the internal mounting structure is formed using a casting process, the casting mold is too complex, resulting in high costs for both the mold and the individual heat sink. If the internal mounting structure is machined in a secondary process, the process is simpler and has a wider range of machine tool compatibility.

[0003] Currently, the processing of irregularly shaped heat sinks is done using bench vises. However, bench vises can only hold and process one irregularly shaped heat sink at a time, resulting in low work efficiency. Without the aid of tools, the process relies solely on experience, which is not very operable. Furthermore, when clamping and processing a single irregularly shaped heat sink, people often cut their fingers due to burrs, affecting production efficiency. Therefore, we propose a positioning and locking fixture for processing irregularly shaped heat sinks. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a positioning and locking fixture for processing irregularly shaped heat sinks, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a positioning and locking fixture for machining irregularly shaped heat sinks, comprising:

[0006] A tooling base plate, which is mounted on a machine tool;

[0007] Two side baffles are provided, and the two side baffles are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the upper end of the tooling base plate;

[0008] The positioning block is provided on the tooling base plate;

[0009] A positioning slot for placing several irregularly shaped heat sinks is formed between the tooling base plate, the side baffle plate and the positioning block;

[0010] The outermost irregular heat sink block is provided with a locking bolt that connects to the tooling base plate.

[0011] Preferably, the tooling base plate has a placement groove, and several irregularly shaped heat dissipation blocks are arranged and placed in the placement groove, and are limited and locked by the side baffle plate, the positioning block and the locking bolt.

[0012] Preferably, the side retaining plate has several equally spaced opening slots, and the side retaining plate is set at the upper side of the tooling base plate through the opening slots and fastening bolts.

[0013] Preferably, the inner side of the side baffle plate extends toward the placement groove on the tooling base plate.

[0014] Preferably, the positioning slot is a T-shaped slot.

[0015] Preferably, a processing avoidance hole is provided in the placement groove corresponding to the square or round hole to be processed on the irregular heat sink.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] This utility model includes a tooling base plate, side retaining plates, positioning blocks, positioning slots, and locking bolts. In use, the tooling base plate is fixed to a machine tool, and the two side retaining plates are positioned on the upper sides of the tooling base plate via openings and fastening bolts. This creates a T-shaped positioning slot between the tooling base plate, side retaining plates, and positioning blocks, for placing several irregularly shaped heat sinks. Several irregularly shaped heat sinks are then pushed into the positioning slot in sequence, and locking bolts are screwed into the side of the outermost irregularly shaped heat sink, thus locking and fixing the heat sinks in the positioning slot. The machine tool then processes the heat sinks sequentially. Disassembly only requires removing one locking bolt to remove the processed heat sink. This enables batch production of irregularly shaped heat sinks, improving production efficiency, reducing production costs, minimizing human intervention, improving the consistency of processing quality, enhancing the processing quality of the heat sinks, and reducing the labor intensity and workload of operators on the production line. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a top view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall side view structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a side sectional view of the tooling base plate of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a partial top view of the structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a top view of the side baffle plate of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Tooling base plate; 101. Placement groove; 102. Machining clearance hole; 2. Side retaining plate; 201. Opening groove; 202. Fastening bolt; 3. Positioning block; 4. Irregular heat sink block; 401. Square and round hole to be machined; 5. Positioning and placement slot; 6. Locking bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please see Figures 1-6 The positioning and locking fixture for machining irregularly shaped heat sinks provided by this utility model includes:

[0027] A tooling base plate 1 is installed on a machining machine tool. A placement groove 101 is provided on the tooling base plate 1. Several irregular heat dissipation blocks 4 are arranged and placed in the placement groove 101, and are limited and locked by a side baffle plate 2, a positioning block 3 and a locking bolt 6. A machining clearance hole 102 is provided in the placement groove 101 at the corresponding square and round holes 401 to be machined on the irregular heat dissipation blocks 4.

[0028] Side baffles 2, two of them are provided, and the two side baffles 2 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the upper end of the tooling base plate 1. Several equally spaced opening slots 201 are opened on the side baffles 2. The side baffles 2 are set at the upper side of the tooling base plate 1 through the opening slots 201 and fastening bolts 202. The inner side of the side baffles 2 extends toward the placement groove 101 on the tooling base plate 1.

[0029] Positioning block 3 is provided on the tooling base plate 1;

[0030] A positioning slot 5 for placing several irregularly shaped heat sinks 4 is formed between the tooling base plate 1, the side baffle plate 2 and the positioning block 3. The positioning slot 5 is a T-shaped slot.

[0031] Locking bolt 6: The outermost irregular heat sink 4 is provided with a locking bolt 6 on its side that connects to the tooling base plate 1.

[0032] This utility model includes a tooling base plate 1, side retaining plates 2, positioning blocks 3, positioning slots 5, and locking bolts 6. In use, the tooling base plate 1 is fixed to a machine tool, and the two side retaining plates 2 are positioned on the upper sides of the tooling base plate 1 via openings 201 and fastening bolts 202. This forms a T-shaped positioning slot 5 between the tooling base plate 1, the side retaining plates 2, and the positioning blocks 3, for placing several irregularly shaped heat sinks 4. Then, several irregularly shaped heat sinks 4 are sequentially pushed into the positioning slot 5, and the outermost irregularly shaped heat sink 4 is positioned on its side... The locking bolts 6 are screwed into the edge to lock and fix several irregularly shaped heat sinks 4 in the positioning slots 5. Then, the irregularly shaped heat sinks 4 are processed sequentially by a machine tool. When disassembling, only one locking bolt 6 needs to be removed to take out the processed irregularly shaped heat sink 4. This enables the batch processing and production of irregularly shaped heat sinks, improves production efficiency, reduces production costs, reduces human intervention, improves the consistency of the processing quality of the irregularly shaped heat sinks 4, improves the processing quality of the irregularly shaped heat sinks, and reduces the labor intensity and workload of operators on the production site.

[0033] In summary, the method of using the positioning and locking fixture for processing irregularly shaped heat sinks provided in this embodiment is as follows: During use, the fixture base plate 1 is fixed on a machine tool, and two side retaining plates 2 are positioned on the upper sides of the fixture base plate 1 via opening slots 201 and fastening bolts 202. This forms a T-shaped positioning slot 5 for placing several irregularly shaped heat sinks 4 between the fixture base plate 1, the side retaining plates 2, and the positioning blocks 3. Then, several irregularly shaped heat sinks 4 are pushed into the positioning slot 5 sequentially, and a locking bolt 6 is screwed into the side of the outermost irregularly shaped heat sink 4, thereby positioning and locking the several irregularly shaped heat sinks 4 in the positioning slot 5. The machine tool then processes the several irregularly shaped heat sinks 4 sequentially. During disassembly, only one locking bolt 6 needs to be removed to take out the processed irregularly shaped heat sink 4.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A positioning and locking fixture for machining irregularly shaped heat sinks, characterized in that, include: Tooling base plate (1), said tooling base plate (1) is mounted on the machining tool; Side baffles (2), which are provided in two, and the two side baffles (2) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the upper end of the tooling base plate (1); Positioning block (3), the positioning block (3) is provided on the tooling base plate (1); A positioning slot (5) for placing several irregular heat sinks (4) is formed between the tooling base plate (1), the side baffle plate (2) and the positioning block (3). The outermost irregular heat sink (4) is provided with a locking bolt (6) that is connected to the tooling base plate (1).

2. The positioning and locking fixture for processing irregularly shaped heat sinks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tooling base plate (1) has a placement groove (101), and several irregular heat dissipation blocks (4) are arranged and placed in the placement groove (101), and are limited and locked by the side baffle plate (2), the positioning block (3) and the locking bolt (6).

3. The positioning and locking fixture for processing irregularly shaped heat sinks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side baffle plate (2) has several equally spaced opening slots (201), and the side baffle plate (2) is set at the upper side of the tooling base plate (1) through the opening slots (201) and fastening bolts (202).

4. The positioning and locking fixture for processing irregularly shaped heat sinks according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner side of the side baffle plate (2) extends toward the placement groove (101) on the tooling base plate (1).

5. The positioning and locking fixture for processing irregularly shaped heat sinks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning slot (5) is a T-shaped slot.

6. The positioning and locking fixture for processing irregularly shaped heat sinks according to claim 2, characterized in that: The placement groove (101) is provided with a processing avoidance hole (102) corresponding to the square and round hole (401) to be processed on the irregular heat sink (4).