Numerical control machine tool facilitating cleaning of waste liquid and waste chips
By designing a cleaning mechanism on a CNC machine tool that combines a filter screen and cleaning rod with a magnetic plate and a motor drive, the problem of waste liquid corrosion was solved, achieving effective cleaning of waste liquid and debris, extending equipment life and reducing maintenance costs.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-14
AI Technical Summary
During the machining process of existing CNC machine tools, acidic or alkaline substances and chemical components in the waste liquid can corrode metal parts, leading to a shortened equipment life and increased maintenance costs.
A waste liquid pipe with a filter and cleaning rod was designed, which, combined with a magnetic plate and a motor-driven cleaning mechanism, can separate and clean waste liquid and debris. The use of scrapers and springs ensures effective cleaning.
It effectively separates and cleans impurities in waste liquid, reduces corrosion of machine tool parts, extends equipment life, and reduces maintenance costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN224488500U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to numerical control machine tool technical field especially, it is a kind of numerical control machine tool convenient to clean waste liquid and waste chip. BACKGROUND
[0002] Numerical control machine tool is a kind of advanced equipment that fuses computer technology, automation technology, precision measurement technology and mechanical manufacturing technology, reads the program instruction of pre-compilation through computer control system, accurately controls the displacement, speed and action sequence of each movement component of machine tool, automatically completes the cutting, drilling, milling and grinding processing operation to metal or other materials, compared with traditional machine tool, with high precision, high efficiency, high flexibility and high automation degree advantage, widely used in aerospace, automobile manufacturing and electronic equipment multiple fields, is the key basic equipment of modern manufacturing industry realizes digitization and intelligent production.
[0003] Numerical control machine tool plays a core role in modern manufacturing industry, accurately executes processing instruction through computer control system, can complete the processing of complex parts with very high precision, effectively improves product quality and stability;With the function of automatic operation and quick tool changing, production cycle is greatly shortened, and production efficiency is improved;Its flexible programming characteristics can quickly switch processing tasks, meet diversified production needs, and reduce production cost;At the same time, numerical control machine tool provides key part processing capacity for aerospace and automobile manufacturing high-end field, promotes the development of manufacturing industry to intelligent and precision, is the important equipment to enhance the competitiveness of national manufacturing industry, in the use process, the machining efficiency and quality of numerical control machine tool are largely influenced by tool, different processing materials and processing technology need to select appropriate tool, otherwise tool wear will be too fast and the quality of processing surface will be poor, in prior art, the wear condition of tool is checked regularly, such as whether the cutting edge of tool is worn and whether the tool is broken, but due to the acid or alkaline substances and some chemical components contained in waste liquid, will have corrosion effect on metal parts, pipeline and valve of machine tool, will make the corrosion degree of equipment gradually increase, reduce the service life of equipment, increase maintenance cost. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a kind of numerical control machine tool convenient to clean waste liquid and waste chip, to improve the problem in prior art that due to the acid or alkaline substances and some chemical components contained in waste liquid, will have corrosion effect on metal parts, pipeline and valve of machine tool, will make the corrosion degree of equipment gradually increase, reduce the service life of equipment, increase maintenance cost.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses the following technical scheme: a numerical control machine tool convenient for cleaning waste liquid and waste chip, including machine body, the right side of machine body is provided with waste liquid pipe, the bottom fixed connection of waste liquid pipe has the screen, the top of screen is provided with cleaning rod, the front side of cleaning rod with the front side of waste liquid pipe slidingly connected, the right side fixed connection of waste liquid pipe has the loading box, the bottom of waste liquid pipe is provided with liquid storage tank, the middle part fixed connection of liquid storage tank has filter plate, the inside installation of machine body has cleaning mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism is used for cleaning the chip generated in the inside of machine body.
[0006] As further description of the above technical scheme:
[0007] The cleaning mechanism includes an L-shaped plate, the L-shaped plate is arranged in the inside of the machine body, the top of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a magnet plate, the left side of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the outer side of the rotating rod is provided with a connecting rope, the other end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected with a scraper, the right side rear end of the scraper is fixedly connected with a spring, the right side of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the left side rear end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the other end of the spring, and the top of the connecting plate is slidably connected with a scraping strip.
[0008] As further description of the above technical scheme:
[0009] The top rear side of the machine body is provided with an output rod, and the top of the output rod is provided with a bulb.
[0010] As further description of the above technical scheme:
[0011] A plurality of heat dissipation grooves are equidistantly formed in the right side of the outer wall of the machine body.
[0012] As further description of the above technical scheme:
[0013] The front side of the outer wall of the machine body is rotatably connected with a cabinet door, and the outer side of the cabinet door is fixedly connected with a handle.
[0014] As further description of the above technical scheme:
[0015] The front end of the left side of the outer wall of the machine body is provided with a warning sign, and the outer side of the warning sign is threadedly connected with a screw.
[0016] As further description of the above technical scheme:
[0017] The left side of the outer wall of the machine body is fixedly connected with a fixed block.
[0018] As further description of the above technical scheme:
[0019] The outer side of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a hook.
[0020] The utility model has the advantages of the following:
[0021] 1. In the utility model, the waste liquid pipe is provided with a filter screen and a cleaning rod, impurities in the waste liquid are intercepted by the filter screen, and the cleaning rod is used for cleaning when the filter screen is blocked, the impurities are collected in the loading box, the waste liquid after preliminary filtration flows into the liquid storage tank, and secondary filtration is carried out through the internal filter plate, so that the waste liquid is preliminarily treated.
[0022] 2. In the utility model, the starting motor drives the rotating rod through the rotating output end, and then the connecting rope is wound and tightened, one end of the connecting rope is connected with the scraper, the scraper is connected with the L-shaped plate through the spring, the tightening of the connecting rope moves the scraper, and the debris on the magnet plate is removed, so that the debris after processing is effectively cleaned. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 A front view of the numerical control machine tool convenient for cleaning waste liquid and waste debris is provided for the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 A perspective view of the numerical control machine tool convenient for cleaning waste liquid and waste debris is provided for the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 A side view of the numerical control machine tool convenient for cleaning waste liquid and waste debris is provided for the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 A local structure display diagram of the numerical control machine tool convenient for cleaning waste liquid and waste debris is provided for the utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 A cleaning mechanism schematic view of the numerical control machine tool convenient for cleaning waste liquid and waste debris is provided for the utility model.
[0028] LEGEND:
[0029] 1. machine body; 2. cleaning mechanism; 201. L-shaped plate; 202. magnet plate; 203. motor; 204. rotating rod; 205. connecting rope; 206. scraper; 207. spring; 208. connecting plate; 209. scraper strip; 3. waste liquid pipe; 4. filter screen; 5. cleaning rod; 6. loading box; 7. liquid storage tank; 8. filter plate; 9. output rod; 10. bulb; 11. heat dissipation groove; 12. cabinet door; 13. handle; 14. warning sign; 15. screw; 16. fixed block; 17. hook. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.
[0031] With reference to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the utility model provides an embodiment: a numerical control machine tool convenient for cleaning waste liquid and waste chips, including machine body 1, the right side of machine body 1 is provided with waste liquid pipe 3, the bottom of waste liquid pipe 3 is fixedly connected with filter screen 4, the top of filter screen 4 is provided with cleaning rod 5, the front side of cleaning rod 5 is connected with the front side of waste liquid pipe 3 slidingly, the right side of waste liquid pipe 3 is fixedly connected with loading box 6, the bottom of waste liquid pipe 3 is provided with liquid storage tank 7, the middle part of liquid storage tank 7 is fixedly connected with filter plate 8, the inside of machine body 1 is installed with cleaning mechanism 2, and cleaning mechanism 2 is used for cleaning the chips generated in the inside of machine body 1, the top rear side of machine body 1 is provided with output rod 9, the top of output rod 9 is provided with bulb 10, and a plurality of heat dissipation grooves 11 are equidistantly formed in the right side of the outer wall of machine body 1, which plays a heat dissipation role.
[0032] Specifically, filter screen 4 is installed on waste liquid pipe 3, and slidable cleaning rod 5 is arranged above filter screen 4, and loading box 6 is fixed on waste liquid pipe 3. When waste liquid flows from machine body 1 into waste liquid pipe 3, filter screen 4 first intercepts larger impurities, and when filter screen 4 is blocked, cleaning work can be completed by sliding cleaning rod 5, the intercepted impurities can be collected into loading box 6, and the waste liquid after preliminary filtration continues to flow into liquid storage tank 7, and fixed filter plate 8 is arranged in liquid storage tank 7 and is used for secondary filtration, so that preliminary treatment of the waste liquid is realized, output rod 9 is arranged on the upper rear side of machine body 1, bulb 10 is arranged at the top of output rod 9, and a plurality of heat dissipation grooves 11 are equidistantly arranged on the right side of the outer wall of machine body 1 to realize the heat dissipation function.
[0033] With reference to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5The cleaning mechanism 2 comprises an L-shaped plate 201 arranged in the interior of the body 1, a magnet plate 202 fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped plate 201, a motor 203 fixedly connected to the left side of the L-shaped plate 201, a rotating rod 204 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 203, the rotating rod 204 being driven to rotate by the kinetic energy of the motor 203, a connecting rope 205 arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod 204, the connecting rope 205 being wound and tightened, a scraper 206 fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rope 205, a spring 207 fixedly connected to the right side rear end of the scraper 206, the spring 207 playing a role of compression and rebound, a connecting plate 208 fixedly connected to the right side of the L-shaped plate 201, the left side rear end of the connecting plate 208 being fixedly connected to the other end of the spring 207, and a scraping strip 209 slidingly connected to the top of the connecting plate 208, the outer wall front side of the body 1 being rotatably connected with a cabinet door 12, the outer side of the cabinet door 12 being fixedly connected with a handle 13, so that the cabinet door 12 can be better operated;
[0034] Specifically, the magnet plate 202 installed on the L-shaped plate 201 has the function of adsorbing the debris generated in the processing process, after the motor 203 is started, the output end drives the rotating rod 204 to rotate, and then the connecting rope 205 is wound and tightened on the outer side, the other end of the connecting rope 205 is connected with the scraper 206, and the scraper 206 is connected with the connecting plate 208 on the L-shaped plate 201 through the spring 207, when the connecting rope 205 is tightened, the scraper 206 is pulled to move to remove the debris on the surface of the magnet plate 202, then the sliding action of the scraping strip 209 further cleans the residual debris, thereby effectively realizing the cleaning work of the debris after processing, the outer wall front side of the body 1 is provided with the rotatably connected cabinet door 12, and the outer side of the cabinet door 12 is fixedly provided with the handle 13, so that the cabinet door 12 can be more conveniently operated.
[0035] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the outer wall left side front end of the body 1 is provided with a warning sign 14, the outer side of the warning sign 14 is threadedly connected with a screw 15, the warning sign 14 is fixed by the screw 15, and plays a warning role, the outer wall left side middle upper part of the body 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 16, and the outer side of the fixed block 16 is fixedly connected with a hook 17.
[0036] Specifically, the warning sign 14 is arranged at the outer wall left side front end of the body 1, the warning sign 14 is connected with the screw 15 through the outer side thread, and is fixed by the screw 15 to play a warning function, in addition, the outer wall left side middle upper part of the body 1 is fixedly connected with the fixed block 16, and the outer side of the fixed block 16 is fixedly connected the hook 17.
[0037] Working principle: the filter screen 4 is arranged on the waste liquid pipe 3, the slidable cleaning rod 5 is placed above the filter screen 4, and the loading box 6 is fixed on the waste liquid pipe 3, when the waste liquid flows into the waste liquid pipe 3 from the machine body 1, the filter screen 4 first intercepts the larger impurities, if the filter screen 4 is blocked, the sliding cleaning rod 5 can complete the cleaning, the intercepted impurities can be collected to the loading box 6, the preliminarily filtered waste liquid continues to flow into the liquid storage tank 7, and is temporarily stored after being secondarily filtered by the fixed filter plate 8 in the liquid storage tank 7, so that the preliminary treatment of the waste liquid is realized;
[0038] The magnet plate 202 installed on the L-shaped plate 201 is used for adsorbing the debris generated in processing, the starting motor 203 drives the rotating rod 204 to rotate through the output end, so that the connecting rope 205 outside the rotating rod 204 is wound and tightened, one end of the connecting rope 205 is connected with the scraper 206, the scraper 206 is connected with the connecting plate 208 on the L-shaped plate 201 through the spring 207, the connecting rope 205 is tightened to pull the scraper 206 to move to scrape the debris on the surface of the magnet plate 202, the residual debris is further cleaned through the scraping strip 209, and the debris after processing is effectively cleaned.
[0039] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for the person skilled in the art, it still can modify the technical scheme recorded in the foregoing each embodiment, or equivalent replacement to part of technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model, should be contained in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A CNC machine tool for easy cleaning of waste liquid and waste chips, comprising a machine body (1), characterized in that: A waste liquid pipe (3) is provided on the right side of the body (1). A filter screen (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the waste liquid pipe (3). A cleaning rod (5) is provided on the top of the filter screen (4). The front side of the cleaning rod (5) is slidably connected to the front side of the waste liquid pipe (3). A loading box (6) is fixedly connected to the right side of the waste liquid pipe (3). A liquid storage tank (7) is provided at the bottom of the waste liquid pipe (3). A filter plate (8) is fixedly connected to the middle of the liquid storage tank (7). A cleaning mechanism (2) is installed inside the body (1). The cleaning mechanism (2) is used to clean the debris generated inside the body (1).
2. The CNC machine tool for easy cleaning of waste liquid and waste chips according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (2) includes an L-shaped plate (201) which is located inside the body (1). A magnet plate (202) is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped plate (201). A motor (203) is fixedly connected to the left side of the L-shaped plate (201). A rotating rod (204) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (203). A connecting rope (205) is provided on the outside of the rotating rod (204). A scraper (206) is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rope (205). A spring (207) is fixedly connected to the rear right side of the scraper (206). A connecting plate (208) is fixedly connected to the right side of the L-shaped plate (201). The rear left side of the connecting plate (208) is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring (207). A scraper strip (209) is slidably connected to the top of the connecting plate (208).
3. The CNC machine tool for easy cleaning of waste liquid and waste chips according to claim 1, characterized in that: An output rod (9) is provided on the top rear side of the body (1), and a light bulb (10) is provided on the top of the output rod (9).
4. A CNC machine tool for easy cleaning of waste liquid and waste chips according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple heat dissipation slots (11) are equidistantly provided on the right side of the outer wall of the body (1).
5. A CNC machine tool for easy cleaning of waste liquid and waste chips according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cabinet door (12) is rotatably connected to the front side of the outer wall of the body (1), and a handle (13) is fixedly connected to the outside of the cabinet door (12).
6. A CNC machine tool for easy cleaning of waste liquid and waste chips according to claim 1, characterized in that: A warning sign (14) is provided on the front left side of the outer wall of the body (1), and a screw (15) is threaded onto the outer side of the warning sign (14).
7. A CNC machine tool for easy cleaning of waste liquid and waste chips according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing block (16) is fixedly connected to the upper left side of the outer wall of the body (1).
8. A CNC machine tool for easy cleaning of waste liquid and waste chips according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer side of the fixing block (16) is fixedly connected with a hook (17).