Cup body polishing machine with upper clamp structure having dustproof function
By installing a dustproof cover structure in the cup polishing machine, the rotating shaft and lifting drive are enclosed inside the cover, which solves the problem of machine jamming caused by dust and debris entering, and realizes the normal operation and stability of the fixture.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHEJIANG HAOLANTHANUM IND & TRADE CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-14
AI Technical Summary
In existing cup polishing machines, the cylinders that drive the lifting of the upper clamp and the rotating connection parts of the shaft are exposed, making them prone to dust and grinding debris entering, which can cause the machine to jam.
Design a dustproof cover structure, placing the rotating shaft and lifting drive inside the dustproof cover, with through holes connecting to the external upper clamp. The dustproof cover prevents external dust and debris from entering, with only part of the rotating shaft exposed to the outside for clamp lifting.
It effectively prevents dust and debris from entering the connection parts, ensures the normal operation of the clamp, reduces machine jamming, and improves equipment stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN224488744U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a positioning device for a cup body, and more particularly to an upper clamp structure with dustproof function for a cup body polishing machine. Background Technology
[0002] A thermos is generally a water container made of ceramic or stainless steel with a vacuum layer. It has a lid on top that is tightly sealed. The vacuum insulation layer slows down the heat dissipation of the liquid inside, thus achieving the purpose of keeping the water warm. When manufacturing stainless steel thermoses, the body of the thermos needs to be polished. During the polishing process, the thermos needs to be held and fixed by clamps, which include a lower clamp and an upper clamp. The upper clamp moves up and down in conjunction with the lower clamp to hold and fix the thermos body.
[0003] For example, the feeding device of the dual-station cup polishing equipment disclosed in patent CN219649557U includes a base, a rotating table on the base, the rotating table being rotatably connected to the base along its own axis, a slide on the rotating table, and clamping mechanisms on both sides of the slide. The clamping mechanisms include two lower clamps and two upper clamps corresponding to the two lower clamps respectively. The two lower clamps are rotatably connected to the rotating table along their own axes. A slide rail is provided on the side wall of the slide, and a slider that cooperates with the slide rail is provided on the slide base. The slider is slidably connected to the slide rail and can move along the axial direction of the rotating table. A cylinder for driving the slide base to move is provided on the slide, and a rotating shaft is provided on the two upper clamps. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the slide base through bearings.
[0004] The existing cup polishing machine has exposed cylinders for driving the upper clamp lifting and rotating shafts. The slide block for mounting the rotating shaft is slidably connected to the slide rail via a slider. During use, dust in the outside air and polishing debris can easily enter the cylinder, rotating shafts, or between the slider and the slide rail, causing the machine to jam and affecting its normal operation. Utility Model Content
[0005] Since the cylinder used to drive the upper clamping device and the rotating connection part of the rotating shaft in the above-mentioned automatic cup polishing machine are exposed to the outside, and the slide block used to connect with the rotating shaft is slidably connected to the slide rail on the slide frame by a slider, during use, dust in the outside air and polishing debris can easily enter the connection part of the cylinder or rotating shaft or between the slider and the slide rail, causing the machine to jam. This utility model provides an upper clamping device structure with dustproof function for a cup polishing machine.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: a cup polishing machine with a dustproof upper clamp structure, including a dustproof cover, a lifting drive and a rotating shaft. The dustproof cover is provided with a cavity. The lifting drive and the rotating shaft are disposed in the cavity. The rotating shaft is connected to the lifting drive. The lifting drive can drive the rotating shaft to move up and down. The rotating shaft can rotate relative to the lifting drive around the axis of the rotating shaft. The dustproof cover is provided with a through hole communicating with the cavity. The lower end of the rotating shaft extends out from the through hole. The rotating shaft fits against the inner wall of the through hole. The upper clamp is located outside the dustproof cover and is connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft.
[0007] A further preferred embodiment of this utility model is as follows: a transition seat is provided between the lifting driver and the rotating shaft, the transition seat is connected to the lifting driver, the lifting driver can drive the transition seat to move up and down, a bearing is installed on the transition seat, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the transition seat through the bearing.
[0008] A further preferred embodiment of this utility model is: the adapter seat is provided with a channel for installing the bearing, and the rotating shaft is inserted into the channel and connected to the bearing.
[0009] A further preferred embodiment of this utility model is as follows: the cavity includes a first cavity for guiding the movement of the adapter seat, and the adapter seat is accommodated and slides within the first cavity.
[0010] A further preferred embodiment of this utility model is as follows: a sliding sleeve is fixed inside the first cavity, and the adapter seat is slidably disposed inside the sliding sleeve.
[0011] A further preferred embodiment of this utility model is as follows: the cavity includes a second cavity, the lifting driver is placed in the second cavity, one end of the first cavity is connected to one end of the second cavity, and the other end of the first cavity is provided with the through hole.
[0012] A further preferred embodiment of this utility model is as follows: the lifting driver includes a cylinder, which is fixed inside a dust cover. The adapter is connected to the piston rod of the cylinder, and the extension and retraction of the piston rod controls the linear movement of the adapter.
[0013] A further preferred technical solution of this utility model is as follows: the dust cover includes an upper shell, a lower shell and a first cover plate. The upper shell has a second cavity, and the lower shell has a first cavity. The upper shell and the lower shell are assembled and fixedly connected by bolts. The lower shell has a first opening at the end away from the upper shell. The first cover plate covers the first opening and is fixed to the lower shell by bolts. The through hole is provided on the first cover plate.
[0014] A further preferred embodiment of this utility model is as follows: a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the end of the piston rod, a guide post is fixedly fixed on the connecting plate, and a guide hole is provided on the cylinder body of the cylinder to slide with the guide post.
[0015] A further preferred technical solution of this utility model is as follows: the adapter includes a base body and a second cover plate. The channel is formed in the base body. The two ends of the base body are provided with second openings of the channel. The second cover plate is fixedly connected to one end of the base body by bolts and covers the second opening. The second cover plate is connected to the lifting drive. The rotating shaft extends into the channel from the second opening at the other end of the base body and is connected to the bearing.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantage of this utility model is that it is equipped with a dustproof cover, in which the rotating shaft and the lifting driver for driving the upper clamp to move and hold are placed. The dustproof cover has a through hole, and the lower end of the rotating shaft extends out of the through hole and connects to the upper clamp outside. The rotating shaft fits against the inner wall of the through hole. During the operation of the equipment, the dustproof cover can prevent external dust or grinding debris from entering the rotating connection part of the lifting driver or the rotating shaft. Only part of the rotating shaft is exposed to the outside to drive the upper clamp to lift and lower, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the clamp. Attached Figure Description
[0017] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. However, those skilled in the art will understand that these drawings are drawn only for the purpose of explaining the preferred embodiments and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. Furthermore, unless specifically indicated, the drawings are only schematic representations of the composition or structure of the described objects and may contain exaggerated depictions, and the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale.
[0018] Figure 1 Diagram showing the dust cover and upper clamp installed on the frame in use;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model patent;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present utility model patent;
[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of a portion at point A;
[0022] Figure 5 A disassembled diagram of the dust cover, upper clamp, and lifting drive.
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the lifting drive and the upper clamp.
[0024] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Dustproof cover; 3. Rotating shaft; 4. Upper clamp; 5. Second cavity; 6. Lifting drive; 7. Connecting plate; 8. Base; 9. Second cover plate; 10. First cavity; 11. Sliding sleeve; 12. First cover plate; 13. Through hole; 14. First step; 15. Bearing; 16. First inner ring protrusion; 17. Channel; 18. Upper shell; 19. Cylinder; 20. Guide post; 21. Adapter seat; 22. Lower shell; 23. Guide hole; 24. Second opening. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that these descriptions are merely descriptive and exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] It should be noted that similar labels in the following figures indicate similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it may not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
[0027] Figures 1-6 As shown, the cup polishing machine has a dustproof upper clamp structure, including a dustproof cover 2, a lifting drive 6, and a rotating shaft 3. The dustproof cover 2 has a cavity, and the lifting drive 6 and the rotating shaft 3 are located in the cavity. The rotating shaft 3 is connected to the lifting drive 6, and the lifting drive 6 can drive the rotating shaft 3 to move up and down. The rotating shaft 3 can rotate relative to the lifting drive 6 around the axis of the rotating shaft 3. The dustproof cover 2 has a through hole 13 that communicates with the cavity. The lower end of the rotating shaft 3 extends out of the through hole 13 and fits against the inner wall of the through hole 13. The upper clamp 4 is located outside the dustproof cover 2 and is connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft 3.
[0028] This patent uses a dust cover 2 to house the rotating shaft 3 and the lifting driver 6 for moving and clamping the upper clamp 4. The dust cover 2 has a through hole 13. The lower end of the rotating shaft 3 extends out of the through hole 13 and connects to the upper clamp 4. The rotating shaft 3 fits against the inner wall of the through hole 13. During the operation of the equipment, the dust cover 2 can prevent external dust or grinding debris from entering the rotating connection part of the lifting driver 6 or the rotating shaft 3. Only part of the rotating shaft 3 is exposed to the outside to drive the upper clamp 4 to move up and down, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the clamp.
[0029] A transition seat 21 is provided between the lifting drive 6 and the rotating shaft 3. The transition seat 21 is connected to the lifting drive 6, and the lifting drive 6 can drive the transition seat 21 to move up and down. A bearing 15 is installed on the transition seat 21, and the rotating shaft 3 is rotatably connected to the transition seat 21 through the bearing 15. The bearing 15 is used to rotatably connect the rotating shaft 3 and the transition seat 21 to reduce the resistance when the rotating shaft 3 rotates and improve the smoothness of rotation.
[0030] Figure 4 As shown, the adapter 21 has a hole 17 for installing the bearing 15, and the rotating shaft 3 is inserted into the hole 17 and connected to the bearing 15.
[0031] Preferably, the adapter 21 includes a base 8 and a second cover plate 9. A channel 17 is formed in the base 8. The two ends of the base 8 are provided with second openings 24 of the channel 17. The second cover plate 9 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 8 by bolts and covers the second opening 24 at the upper end. The second cover plate 9 is connected to the lifting drive 6. The rotating shaft 3 extends from the second opening 24 at the lower end of the base 8 into the channel 17 and is connected to the bearing 15.
[0032] Specifically, the middle of the channel 17 is provided with a first inner ring protrusion 16, and the upper and lower sides of the first inner ring protrusion 16 are abutted by bearings 15. The outer ring of the bearings 15 is connected to the inner wall of the channel 17. A retaining spring is snapped on the inner wall of the channel 17, and the retaining spring is limited below the bearings 15 installed on the lower side. The rotating shaft 3 is inserted into the channel 17 through the second opening 24 at the lower end. The rotating shaft 3 passes through the center of the bearings 15 on the upper and lower sides and is connected to the inner ring of the bearings 15. A retaining spring is snapped on the rotating shaft 3, and the retaining spring is limited above the bearings 15 installed on the upper side. The rotating shaft 3 is provided with a first step 14, and the first step 14 is limited below the bearings 15 installed on the lower side, so that the rotating shaft 3 is rotatably connected to the adapter 21.
[0033] The cavity includes a first cavity 10 for guiding the movement of the adapter 21, which is slidably housed within the first cavity 10. By slidably arranging the adapter 21 within the first cavity 10, the adapter 21, the rotating shaft 3, and the upper clamp 4 are made more stable when driven to move linearly, and the structure that fits and slides within a channel better prevents vibration during movement.
[0034] A sliding sleeve 11 is fixed inside the first cavity 10. The adapter seat 21 is slidably disposed inside the sliding sleeve 11. By setting the sliding sleeve 11, the smoothness of sliding can be improved, and the sliding sleeve 11 can also act as a wear-resistant sleeve, achieving a longer service life and being easy to replace.
[0035] The sliding sleeve 11 can increase the lubricating oil inside to improve the smoothness of the sliding of the adapter 21, and the structure of the dust cover 2 makes it difficult for the lubricating oil to leak out.
[0036] The cavity includes a second cavity 5, a lifting drive 6 is placed inside the second cavity 5, the upper end of the first cavity 10 is connected to the lower end of the second cavity 5, and the lower end of the first cavity 10 is provided with the aforementioned through hole 13.
[0037] Figure 5As shown, the dust cover 2 includes an upper shell 18, a lower shell 22, and a first cover plate 12. The upper shell 18 has a second cavity 5, and the lower shell 22 has a first cavity 10. The upper shell 18 and the lower shell 22 are assembled and fixedly connected by bolts. The lower shell 22 has a first opening at one end away from the upper shell 18. The first cover plate 12 covers the first opening and is fixed to the lower shell 22 by bolts. A through hole 13 is provided on the first cover plate 12.
[0038] Preferably, the first cavity 10 is a circular inner cavity and the adapter 21 is a cylinder, which makes it easier to assemble and use immediately. The adapter 21 is similar to a piston sliding in the first cavity 10.
[0039] Preferably, the lifting drive 6 includes a cylinder 19, which is fixed inside the dust cover 2. The adapter 21 is connected to the piston rod of the cylinder 19, and the extension and retraction of the piston rod controls the linear movement of the adapter 21. The cylinder 19 is fixedly installed inside the upper shell 18.
[0040] Figure 6 As shown, a connecting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the end of the piston rod, a guide post 20 is fixed on the connecting plate 7, a guide hole 23 is provided on the cylinder body of the cylinder 19 to slide with the guide post 20, and the second cover plate 9 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 7.
[0041] The sliding fit between the guide hole 23 and the guide post 20 makes the piston rod extension and retraction of the cylinder 19 more stable and less prone to vibration.
[0042] The dust cover 2 is installed on the frame 1.
[0043] The dustproof upper clamp structure of the cup polishing machine provided by this utility model has been described above. Specific examples have been used to illustrate the principle and implementation of this utility model. The descriptions of the above embodiments are only for the purpose of helping to understand this utility model and its core ideas. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A cup polishing machine with a dustproof upper clamping structure, characterized in that, The device includes a dust cover, a lifting drive, and a rotating shaft. The dust cover has a cavity, and the lifting drive and rotating shaft are disposed within the cavity. The rotating shaft is connected to the lifting drive, which can drive the rotating shaft to move up and down. The rotating shaft can also rotate relative to the lifting drive around its axis. The dust cover has a through hole communicating with the cavity. The lower end of the rotating shaft extends out of the through hole and fits against the inner wall of the through hole. The upper clamp is located outside the dust cover and is connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft.
2. The upper clamping structure with dustproof function of the cup polishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A transition seat is provided between the lifting driver and the rotating shaft. The transition seat is connected to the lifting driver, and the lifting driver can drive the transition seat to move up and down. A bearing is installed on the transition seat, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the transition seat through the bearing.
3. The upper clamping structure with dustproof function of the cup polishing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The adapter has a hole for installing the bearing, and the rotating shaft is inserted into the hole to connect with the bearing.
4. The upper clamping structure with dustproof function of the cup polishing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The cavity includes a first cavity for guiding the movement of the adapter, the adapter being accommodated and sliding within the first cavity.
5. The upper clamping structure with dustproof function of the cup polishing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, A sliding sleeve is fixed inside the first cavity, and the adapter seat is slidably disposed inside the sliding sleeve.
6. The upper clamping structure with dustproof function of the cup polishing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The cavity includes a second cavity, the lifting driver is placed in the second cavity, one end of the first cavity is connected to one end of the second cavity, and the other end of the first cavity is provided with the through hole.
7. The upper clamping structure with dustproof function of the cup polishing machine according to claim 2 or 6, characterized in that, The lifting driver includes a cylinder, which is fixed inside a dust cover. An adapter is connected to the piston rod of the cylinder, and the extension and retraction of the piston rod controls the linear movement of the adapter.
8. The upper clamping structure with dustproof function of the cup polishing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, The dust cover includes an upper shell, a lower shell, and a first cover plate. The upper shell has a second cavity, and the lower shell has a first cavity. The upper shell and the lower shell are assembled and fixedly connected by bolts. The lower shell has a first opening at the end away from the upper shell. The first cover plate covers the first opening and is fixed to the lower shell by bolts. The through hole is provided on the first cover plate.
9. The upper clamping structure with dustproof function of the cup polishing machine according to claim 7, characterized in that, The piston rod is fixedly connected to a connecting plate at its end, and a guide post is fixed on the connecting plate. The cylinder body is provided with a guide hole that slides with the guide post.
10. The upper clamping structure with dustproof function of the cup polishing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The adapter includes a base and a second cover plate. The channel is formed in the base. The two ends of the base are provided with second openings of the channel. The second cover plate is fixedly connected to one end of the base by bolts and covers the second opening. The second cover plate is connected to the lifting drive. The rotating shaft extends into the channel from the second opening at the other end of the base and is connected to the bearing.