Clamp for metal product

Abstract

The utility model relates to metal product clamp technical field, concretely relates to a clamp for metal product dismounting, include: clamp body, driving arrangement and workstation, the clamp body is located driving arrangement output side's one side, the utility model discloses through setting up the fixed connection of plug -in fixed component and sliding positioning assembly, and the fixed connection of plug -in fixed component and sliding positioning assembly through driving arrangement output end, and the plug -in cooperation of fixed box inboard fixed groove to fixed plate, and the elastic sliding of movable plate is magnetically connected in fixed plate through spring and electromagnetic block, and when sliding block slides in sliding groove, positioning plate pushes the locating block and inserts sliding groove and realizes the automatic locking to fixed plate, makes clamp body can through the synergies of plug -in fixed component and sliding positioning assembly and be installed to driving arrangement output end or be dismantled from driving arrangement output end quickly, and further reaches this device can shorten clamp dismounting time greatly, promotes the effect that metal product processing efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of metal product clamping technology, specifically to a clamping fixture for disassembling and assembling metal products. Background Technology

[0002] Metal product clamps are devices used to hold and fix metal products to facilitate processing, assembly, inspection and other operations. They ensure that metal products maintain a stable position during operation, prevent displacement or deformation, and improve processing accuracy and efficiency. Their structure and function are designed according to the shape, size and processing requirements of the metal products.

[0003] Utility model patent CN222360058U discloses a metal product processing fixture, including a fixture worktable. A fixing column is fixedly installed in the middle of the fixture worktable, and a placement frame is installed at the upper end of the fixing column. A groove is opened inside the placement frame, and a metal product can be placed inside the groove. A second sliding groove is opened inside the fixing rod, and a motor is fixed to the bottom of the inner side of the second sliding groove. This utility model uses a motor to drive a slider on a screw to rise and fall, and coordinates with a hydraulic rod to adjust the height. Subsequently, a telescopic rod and a telescopic component drive a spring, a clamping plate, and a stop plate to clamp the metal product. The clamping effect is good, achieving stable clamping and fixing of the metal product, facilitating processing, and is suitable for widespread application. The telescopic rod, spring, and clamping plate will not damage the metal product, and the clamping toughness is good. This metal product processing fixture has a simple structure, is easy to use, and is a new and practical metal product processing fixture.

[0004] Regarding the aforementioned related technologies, the inventors have discovered the following drawbacks: Existing metal product clamps can effectively clamp workpieces of different specifications of the same type of metal product. However, when faced with processing tasks of different types of metal products, due to the adaptability of the special clamps, clamp replacement is necessary. However, since the clamps and drive devices are directly fixed by bolts or other structures, although this fixing method can ensure processing stability, it also leads to the problem of cumbersome and time-consuming disassembly process, affecting the overall processing efficiency of metal products. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a fixture for disassembling and assembling metal products, which can effectively solve the problem that the fixture and the driving device are fixed by bolts or other structures in the existing technology, resulting in a cumbersome and time-consuming disassembly process and affecting the overall processing efficiency of metal products.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] This utility model provides a clamp for disassembling and assembling metal products, including: a clamp body, a driving device, and a worktable. The clamp body is located on one side of the output end of the driving device. The driving device is movably mounted on the outside of the worktable. The output end of the driving device is fixedly connected to a plug-in fixing assembly. The plug-in fixing assembly includes a fixing box. A fixing groove is opened on the inner side of the fixing box. A fixing plate is inserted into the inner wall of the fixing groove. A movable plate is inserted into the inside of the fixing plate. A plurality of springs are fixedly connected to the inner side of the movable plate. An electromagnetic block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the plurality of springs. The electromagnetic block is magnetically connected to the movable plate. The inner side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the clamp body.

[0008] A sliding positioning assembly is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed plate. The sliding positioning assembly includes two sets of sliding blocks. A sliding groove is opened inside the fixed groove. A positioning block is inserted into the outside of the sliding groove. A positioning plate is slidably connected to the outside of the fixed box. The sliding block is slidably connected inside the sliding groove. The positioning block is located inside the sliding block. The inside of the positioning plate is movably connected to the outside of the positioning block.

[0009] Furthermore, a bonding plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixing plate, the bonding plate is movably connected to the inner side of the fixing box, and the outer side of the bonding plate is movably bonded to the inner side of the positioning plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the fixed box has an internal cavity, the electromagnetic block is fixedly connected inside the cavity, and the movable plate is slidably connected inside the cavity.

[0011] Furthermore, a strong magnetic block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the positioning plate, and the strong magnetic block is inserted into the outer side of the bonding plate and magnetically connected to the bonding plate.

[0012] Furthermore, a number of anti-slip insertion grooves are provided on the outer side of the inner wall of the fixing groove, and a fitting block is inserted into the inside of the anti-slip insertion groove. The fitting block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable plate.

[0013] Furthermore, several sets of limiting blocks are inserted inside the fixing plate, and the limiting blocks are fixedly connected inside the fixing groove.

[0014] Furthermore, an inclined push block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding block, both sides of the outer side of the positioning block are inclined, and the inner side of the positioning plate is inclined.

[0015] Furthermore, a damping column is fixedly connected to the outer side of the positioning plate, and a support plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the damping column. The support plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed box, and a moving block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the positioning plate.

[0016] Beneficial effects

[0017] The technical solution provided by this utility model has the following advantages compared with the known prior art:

[0018] I. This utility model, by setting up a plug-in fixing component and a sliding positioning component, achieves the following: the output end of the drive device is fixedly connected to the plug-in fixing component, and the fixing plate is plugged into the fixing groove inside the fixing box. The movable plate slides elastically within the fixing plate through the magnetic connection between the spring and the electromagnetic block. At the same time, when the sliding block slides in the sliding groove, the positioning plate pushes the positioning block into the sliding groove to achieve automatic locking of the fixing plate. This allows the fixture body to be quickly installed to or removed from the output end of the drive device through the synergistic effect of the plug-in fixing component and the sliding positioning component, thereby achieving the effect of significantly shortening the fixture assembly and disassembly time and improving the processing efficiency of metal products.

[0019] II. By setting up a bonding plate, a fixing box, and a positioning plate, the bonding plate can seal the connection between the fixing box and the positioning plate through the movable bonding of the bonding plate with the inner side of the fixing box and the abutting cooperation with the inner side of the positioning plate. This achieves the effect that the device can prevent processing impurities from falling into the connection gap and avoid affecting the assembly and disassembly accuracy of the fixture through the protective structure of the bonding plate and the positioning plate.

[0020] Third, by setting up anti-slip insertion grooves, fitting blocks, and limiting blocks, this utility model improves the insertion and fixing strength of the movable plate and the fixed plate and the stability during processing through the concave-convex insertion and cooperation between the anti-slip insertion groove in the fixed groove and the fitting block on the outside of the movable plate, as well as the limiting block's limiting and positioning of the fixed plate when it is inserted into the fixed groove. This achieves the effect that the device can enhance the anti-shaking ability of the fixture and ensure processing accuracy during the metal product processing through the anti-slip limiting structure. Attached Figure Description

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled parts of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a partial disassembled schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a top sectional view of the present invention.

[0027] Reference numerals: 1. Fixture body; 2. Drive device; 3. Worktable; 4. Insertion and fixing assembly; 41. Fixing box; 42. Fixing groove; 43. Fixing plate; 44. Movable plate; 45. Spring; 46. Electromagnetic block; 5. Sliding positioning assembly; 51. Sliding block; 52. Sliding groove; 53. Positioning block; 54. Positioning plate; 6. Adhesive plate; 7. Cavity; 8. Strong magnetic block; 9. Anti-slip insertion groove; 10. Fitting block; 11. Limiting block; 12. Inclined push block; 13. Damping column; 14. Support plate; 15. Moving block. Detailed Implementation

[0028] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0029] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments.

[0030] See attached document Figure 1-5A metal product assembly and disassembly clamp includes: a clamp body 1, a drive device 2, and a worktable 3. The clamp body 1 is located on one side of the output end of the drive device 2. The drive device 2 is movably mounted on the outside of the worktable 3. The output end of the drive device 2 extends into the interior of the worktable 3. A plug-in fixing assembly 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive device 2. The plug-in fixing assembly 4 includes a fixing box 41. A fixing groove 42 is opened on the inner side of the fixing box 41. A fixing plate 43 is inserted into the inner wall of the fixing groove 42. A movable plate 44 is inserted into the interior of the fixing plate 43. A plurality of springs 45 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the movable plate 44. An electromagnetic block 46 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the plurality of springs 45. The electromagnetic block 46 is magnetically connected to the movable plate 44. The inner side of the fixing plate 43 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the clamp body 1. A sliding positioning assembly 5 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixing plate 43. The fixture includes two sets of sliding blocks 51. A sliding groove 52 is opened inside the fixed groove 42. A positioning block 53 is inserted into the outside of the sliding groove 52. A positioning plate 54 is slidably connected to the outside of the fixed box 41. The sliding block 51 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 52. The positioning block 53 is located inside the sliding block 51. The inside of the positioning plate 54 is movably connected to the outside of the positioning block 53. The insertion and fixing component 4 at the output end of the drive device 2 and the sliding positioning component 5 work together. The fixed groove 42 and the fixed plate 43 inside the fixed box 41 form the insertion base. The movable plate 44 achieves insertion and sliding control in the fixed plate 43 by means of the magnetic cooperation of the spring 45 and the electromagnetic block 46. When the sliding block 51 moves into place along the sliding groove 52, the positioning plate 54 pushes the positioning block 53 to accurately embed into the sliding groove 52, forming an automatic locking mechanism for the fixed plate 43, thereby realizing the quick loading and unloading of the fixture body 1.

[0031] A bonding plate 6 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed plate 43. The bonding plate 6 is movably connected to the inner side of the fixed box 41. The outer side of the bonding plate 6 is movably bonded to the inner side of the positioning plate 54. The bonding plate 6 and the inner side of the fixed box 41 form a bonding structure and tightly abut against the inner side of the positioning plate 54. This effectively prevents debris, dust and other impurities generated during metal processing from entering the connection gap, avoiding disassembly jamming or precision loss caused by impurity accumulation. A cavity 7 is opened inside the fixed box 41. The electromagnetic block 46 is fixedly connected inside the cavity 7. The movable plate 44 is slidably connected inside the cavity 7. The cavity 7 provides installation space for the electromagnetic block 46 and the movable plate 44. Plate 44 can slide along a preset track within cavity 7. Through the magnetic linkage mechanism of spring 45 and electromagnetic block 46, the insertion state of movable plate 44 within fixed plate 43 is precisely controlled, improving the ease of operation for fixture assembly and disassembly. A strong magnetic block 8 is fixedly connected to the inner side of positioning plate 54. The strong magnetic block 8 is inserted into the outer side of bonding plate 6 and magnetically connected to bonding plate 6. The strong magnetic block 8 on the inner side of positioning plate 54 and the outer side of bonding plate 6 form magnetic adsorption. The magnetic force strengthens the contact tightness between positioning plate 54 and bonding plate 6, effectively resisting vibration interference during processing and preventing displacement and separation due to vibration, thereby significantly improving the sealing and protection performance of the connection part of fixed box 41.

[0032] Several sets of anti-slip insertion grooves 9 are provided on the outer side of the inner wall of the fixed groove 42. A fitting block 10 is inserted into the inside of each anti-slip insertion groove 9. The fitting block 10 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable plate 44. The anti-slip insertion groove 9 in the fixed groove 42 and the fitting block 10 on the outer side of the movable plate 44 engage in a fitting relationship. The concave-convex structure of both increases the friction between the movable plate 44 and the fixed groove 42, effectively improving the insertion and fixing strength of the movable plate 44 to the fixed plate 43. Several sets of limiting blocks 11 are inserted into the inside of the fixed plate 43. The limiting blocks 11 are fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed groove 42. When the fixed plate 43 is inserted into the fixed groove 42, the limiting blocks 11 simultaneously embed into the inside of the fixed plate 43. This provides axial limiting and positioning for the fixed plate 43 and enhances the structural stability during processing through rigid support, avoiding wobbling and displacement caused by force. An inclined push block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding block 51. 12. The outer sides of the positioning block 53 are inclined, and the inner side of the positioning plate 54 is inclined. When the positioning plate 54 moves during installation, its inner inclined surface presses the positioning block 53 into the sliding groove 52 to lock the sliding block 51. When disassembling, the positioning plate 54 is released from its limit, and the sliding block 51 is pushed out of the groove by the inclined push block 12. A damping column 13 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the positioning plate 54, and a support plate 14 is fixedly connected to the other end of the damping column 13. The support plate 14 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed box 41. A moving block 15 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the positioning plate 54. The damping column 13 on the outer side of the positioning plate 54 cooperates with the support plate 14 to provide damping buffer for the positioning plate 54 and prevent the positioning plate 54 from being displaced by vibration during use. The moving block 15 makes it easy for the operator to manually move the positioning plate 54, improving the comfort and reliability of operation.

[0033] Working principle: When installing the fixture body 1, the operator first activates the electromagnetic block 46, causing it to attract the movable plate 44 inward and compress the spring 45. Simultaneously, the movable plate 44 moves the engaging block 10 out of the fixing groove 42 and into the cavity 7. Then, the operator pushes the positioning plate 54 along the outside of the fixing box 41 via the moving block 15, squeezing the damping column 13 so that the positioning plate 54 no longer limits the positioning block 53. Next, the operator aligns the fixing plate 43 of the fixture body 1 with the fixing groove 42 of the fixing box 41 and pushes the fixture body 1 to insert the fixing plate 43 into the fixing groove 42. Simultaneously, the limiting block 11 inserts into the fixing plate 43 to limit and fix it. At this time, the sliding block 51 on the outside of the fixing plate 43 slides into the sliding groove 52 within the fixing groove 42. During movement, the sliding block 51 pushes the tilting pusher 12 to position the positioning block 53. The sliding groove 52 is pushed out, allowing the sliding block 51 to move completely into the interior of the sliding groove 52, thereby allowing the fixing plate 43 to move completely into the interior of the fixing groove 42. Then, the electromagnetic block 46 can be turned off so that the electromagnetic block 46 no longer magnetically attracts the movable plate 44. At this time, the spring 45 will push the movable plate 44 to reset and move. The movement of the movable plate 44 can push the mating block 10 to reset and move, so that the mating block 10 passes through the fixing plate 43 and inserts into the interior of the anti-slip insertion groove 9. The mating block 10 and the anti-slip insertion groove 9 are engaged and matched to increase the friction to improve the fixing strength. The movable plate 44 is inserted into the interior of the fixing plate 43 to stably fix the fixing plate 43. At this time, the damping column 13 is slowly pushing the positioning plate 54 to reset and move. When the positioning plate 54 moves, the inclined surface on the inner side squeezes the positioning block 53, causing it to move into the sliding groove 52 and insert, thereby positioning and locking the front of the sliding block 51 and fixing the fixing plate 43.

[0034] During this process, the bonding plate 6 on the outer side of the fixing plate 43 is movably bonded to the inner side of the fixing box 41, and the strong magnetic block 8 on the inner side of the positioning plate 54 is magnetically connected to the bonding plate 6 to form a sealed structure to prevent processing impurities from falling into the connection.

[0035] When it is necessary to disassemble the fixture body 1, first activate the electromagnetic block 46 to move the movable plate 44 inward to compress the spring 45, and at the same time, remove it from the interior of the fixed plate 43, and drive the engaging block 10 out of the interior of the anti-slip insertion groove 9. Then, the moving block 15 pulls the positioning plate 54 to disengage it from the positioning block 53. The damping column 13 provides buffering during this process. Then, move the fixture body 1 to move the fixed plate 43 out of the fixed groove 42. During the removal of the fixed plate 43, the sliding block 51 moves and pushes the positioning block 53 outward through the tilting push block 12 to remove the locking of the sliding block 51. Then, the movable plate 44 separates from the inner wall of the fixed groove 42, eliminating the fixing force of the magnetic connection, and completing the quick disassembly of the fixture body 1, realizing the high efficiency and convenience of fixture assembly and disassembly.

[0036] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the protection scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A clamp for disassembling and assembling metal products, comprising a clamp body (1), a driving device (2), and a worktable (3), characterized in that: The fixture body (1) is located on one side of the output end of the drive device (2). The drive device (2) is movably installed on the outside of the workbench (3). The output end of the drive device (2) is fixedly connected to a plug-in fixing assembly (4). The plug-in fixing assembly (4) includes a fixing box (41). A fixing groove (42) is opened on the inner side of the fixing box (41). A fixing plate (43) is inserted into the inner wall of the fixing groove (42). A movable plate (44) is inserted into the inside of the fixing plate (43). Several sets of springs (45) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the movable plate (44). An electromagnetic block (46) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the several sets of springs (45). The electromagnetic block (46) is magnetically connected to the movable plate (44). The inner side of the fixing plate (43) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixture body (1). A sliding positioning component (5) is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed plate (43). The sliding positioning component (5) includes two sets of sliding blocks (51). A sliding groove (52) is opened inside the fixed groove (42). A positioning block (53) is inserted into the outside of the sliding groove (52). A positioning plate (54) is slidably connected to the outside of the fixed box (41). The sliding block (51) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (52). The positioning block (53) is located inside the sliding block (51). The inside of the positioning plate (54) is movably connected to the outside of the positioning block (53).

2. The clamp for disassembling and assembling metal products according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer side of the fixing plate (43) is fixedly connected to the bonding plate (6), the bonding plate (6) is movably connected to the inner side of the fixing box (41), and the outer side of the bonding plate (6) is movably bonded to the inner side of the positioning plate (54).

3. A clamp for assembling and disassembling metal products according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed box (41) has a cavity (7) inside, the electromagnetic block (46) is fixedly connected in the cavity (7), and the movable plate (44) is slidably connected in the cavity (7).

4. A clamp for assembling and disassembling metal products according to claim 1, characterized in that, A strong magnetic block (8) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the positioning plate (54), and the strong magnetic block (8) is inserted into the outer side of the bonding plate (6) and magnetically connected to the bonding plate (6).

5. A clamp for assembling and disassembling metal products according to claim 1, characterized in that, Several sets of anti-slip insertion grooves (9) are provided on the outer side of the inner wall of the fixed groove (42). A fitting block (10) is inserted into the inside of the anti-slip insertion groove (9). The fitting block (10) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable plate (44).

6. A clamp for assembling and disassembling metal products according to claim 1, characterized in that, Several sets of limiting blocks (11) are inserted into the inside of the fixing plate (43), and the limiting blocks (11) are fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing groove (42).

7. A clamp for assembling and disassembling metal products according to claim 1, characterized in that, An inclined push block (12) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding block (51), both sides of the outer side of the positioning block (53) are inclined, and the inner side of the positioning plate (54) is inclined.

8. A clamp for assembling and disassembling metal products according to claim 1, characterized in that, A damping column (13) is fixedly connected to the outside of the positioning plate (54), and a support plate (14) is fixedly connected to the other end of the damping column (13). The support plate (14) is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed box (41), and a moving block (15) is fixedly connected to the outside of the positioning plate (54).

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