Modular quick-change traditional Chinese medicine slicing machine
The modular quick-change structure simplifies the blade replacement process of the Chinese medicine slicer, solves the problems of rapid blade wear and slow replacement, and improves the operating efficiency of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- BEIJING BENCAOFANGYUAN(BOZHOU) PHARM TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-14
AI Technical Summary
The blades of existing rotary herbal medicine slicers wear out quickly and need to be replaced frequently, but the installation process is slow, which affects the efficient operation of the equipment.
A modular quick-change Chinese medicine slicer was designed. Through the combination structure of shaft seat, sleeve and fixing frame, the blade can be quickly installed and removed, simplifying the replacement process.
This enables rapid blade replacement, reduces equipment downtime, and improves equipment operating efficiency and adaptability.
Smart Images

Figure CN224489357U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of Chinese medicine slicing machines, and in particular relates to a modular quick-change Chinese medicine slicing machine. Background Technology
[0002] A Chinese herbal medicine slicer is a mechanical device specifically designed to cut dry or moist Chinese herbal medicines into slices of a specific thickness to meet the needs of dispensing, preparation (such as decoction, extraction, and pulverization), or direct use in medicine.
[0003] Currently, rotary cutting equipment is typically equipped with 4 to 8 blades, which are radially mounted on a high-speed rotating cutter head. The blades are always in a high-speed rotating cutting state, resulting in extremely fast blade wear and a higher replacement frequency. However, the installation of the blades requires multiple fastening structures, making overall replacement slow.
[0004] To address the aforementioned issues, this application proposes a modular quick-change Chinese medicine slicer. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a modular quick-change Chinese medicine slicer, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0007] This utility model is a modular quick-change Chinese medicine slicer, including a slicer;
[0008] A mounting base is fixed below the front end of the slicer, a shaft seat is movably mounted inside the mounting base, and a blade is movably mounted on the outer side of one end of the shaft seat;
[0009] A clamping sleeve is movably installed on the outer side of the other end of the shaft seat, and a pressure sleeve is rotatably installed on the inner side of one end of the clamping sleeve, covering the positioning plate tail of the lower end of the blade. A fixing frame for fixing the clamping sleeve is movably installed up and down inside the mounting base.
[0010] Preferably, a rotary motor is fixed below the front end of the slicer, and a square support protrudes from the end of its shaft and is inserted into the slot at the tail of the shaft seat.
[0011] Preferably, a positioning groove is provided on the outer side of the bearing seat for slidingly installing the positioning piece, and the opening of the positioning groove faces the sleeve.
[0012] Preferably, the mounting base has a sliding hole in the vertical direction inside the shaft hole, and a sliding cavity parallel to the sliding hole is opened inside the left side of the mounting base. A sliding groove connects the sliding cavity and the sliding hole.
[0013] Preferably, a bidirectional transmission rod is rotatably mounted inside the sliding cavity, and transmission sleeves are mounted on the outer sides of the upper and lower ends of the bidirectional transmission rod.
[0014] Preferably, a fixed bracket extends out from one side of the transmission sleeve and is slidably connected to the sliding cavity.
[0015] Preferably, one end of the fixing frame extends toward the sleeve with a pin that aligns with the holes at the upper and lower ends of the sleeve.
[0016] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] This utility model enables quick installation or removal of the bearing seat during use by fixing the clip with a fixing bracket, thereby allowing for complete blade replacement and shortening the downtime of the slicer, allowing slicing operations to resume in a short time.
[0018] Furthermore, removing the shaft seat will contact the limit of the collet, thereby releasing the limit of the positioning plate. With the removal of the shaft seat, the cutting tool can also be removed directly, enabling the disassembly and replacement of the cutting tool to be completed in a short time.
[0019] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description
[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the blade and bearing assembly structure of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the bearing seat and mounting base of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the blade and sleeve assembly of the present invention and its partially enlarged structure.
[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed connection structure between the shaft seat and the mounting base of this utility model;
[0026] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0027] In the picture:
[0028] 11. Slicer; 12. Mounting base; 121. Sliding hole; 122. Sliding groove; 123. Sliding cavity; 13. Shaft seat; 131. Slot; 132. Positioning groove; 14. Blade; 141. Positioning piece; 15. Rotary motor; 16. Jacket; 161. Pressure sleeve; 17. Two-way transmission rod; 171. Transmission sleeve; 172. Fixing frame. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0030] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "top and bottom", "thickness", "top", "middle", "length", "inner" and "around" indicate the orientation or positional relationship only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0031] Please see Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model is a modular quick-change Chinese medicine slicer, including a slicer 11;
[0032] A mounting base 12 is fixed below the front end of the slicer 11. A shaft seat 13 is movably mounted inside the mounting base 12. A blade 14 is movably mounted on the outer side of one end of the shaft seat 13. The blade 14 is inserted from the rear of the circular boss of the shaft seat 13 through the bottom arc-shaped positioning piece 141.
[0033] The other end of the bearing 13 is movably mounted with a sleeve 16, which is a structure of two semi-circular rings. The inner front end of the sleeve 16 is rotatably mounted with a pressure sleeve 161, which covers the tail of the positioning piece 141 at the lower end of the blade 14. It is used to clamp the positioning piece 141 to fix the blade 14 and rotate with it when the blade 14 rotates. The mounting base 12 is movably mounted with a fixing bracket 172 for fixing the sleeve 16. One end of the bracket is a pin structure, corresponding to the hole opened from the outside to the inside at the center of the sleeve 16.
[0034] Furthermore, a rotary motor 15 is fixed below the front end of the slicer 11. The circular boss at the end of its rotating shaft is slidably connected to the through hole in the mounting base 12 in the front-rear direction. The front end of the circular boss has a square support column that is inserted into the slot 131 at the tail of the shaft seat 13 to drive the shaft seat 13 and the blade 14 to rotate.
[0035] Furthermore, a positioning groove 132 is provided on the outer side of the bearing seat 13 for slidingly mounting the positioning piece 141. The opening of the positioning groove 132 faces the sleeve 16, and the rear half of the positioning groove 132 is within the coverage area of the sleeve 161.
[0036] Furthermore, the mounting base 12 has a sliding hole 121 inside the shaft hole in the vertical direction, which is perpendicular to the shaft hole in the vertical direction. The left side of the mounting base 12 has a sliding cavity 123 parallel to the sliding hole 121. The lower end of the sliding cavity 123 passes through the mounting base 12, and the upper end has a T-shaped rotary groove. The right side of the sliding cavity 123 is connected to the sliding hole 121 by a sliding groove 122.
[0037] Furthermore, a bidirectional transmission rod 17 is rotatably installed inside the slide cavity 123. Its upper end is rotatably connected to the T-shaped rotary groove. The upper and lower ends of the bidirectional transmission rod 17 rotate in opposite directions, which is used to drive the upper and lower transmission sleeves 171 installed on its outer side to move simultaneously in opposite directions.
[0038] Furthermore, a fixed bracket 172 extends out from one side of the transmission sleeve 171 and is slidably connected to the slide cavity 123 to limit the transmission sleeve 171, so that it slides in the up and down direction when the bidirectional transmission rod 17 rotates.
[0039] It is understood that this utility model has a two-stage quick-change function. The first stage is to quickly remove all the blades 14 and directly replace them with another assembled blade holder to restore the operation of the slicing equipment. The second stage is to release the restriction on all the blades 14 after removing the blade holder, so that all the blades 14 can be removed and replaced in a short time. The structure is simple and easy to operate.
[0040] A specific application of the operation process of this embodiment is as follows: When the blade 14 needs to be replaced, first rotate the bidirectional transmission rod 17 so that the upper and lower transmission sleeves 171 slide in opposite directions under the limiting action formed by the sliding connection between the fixed frame 172 and the slide groove 122, thereby driving the pin at one end of the fixed frame 172 to disengage from the clamp 16. Then, the shaft seat 13 is directly taken out. After the shaft seat 13 is taken out, the upper and lower clamps 16 automatically open outward, releasing the limiting action of the pressure sleeve 161 on the positioning piece 141, and then the blade 14 can be directly slid out for replacement. The operation is simple and the replacement operation can be completed in a short time, reducing the downtime of the equipment to adapt to the high replacement frequency of the slicing equipment.
[0041] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," and "specific example" indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0042] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A modular quick-change Chinese medicine slicer, characterized in that: Including a slicer (11); The slicer (11) has a mounting base (12) fixed below the front end. A shaft seat (13) is movably mounted inside the mounting base (12). A blade (14) is movably mounted on the outer side of one end of the shaft seat (13). A sleeve (16) is movably installed on the outer side of the other end of the shaft seat (13). A pressure sleeve (161) is rotatably installed on the inner side of one end of the sleeve (16), covering the tail of the positioning piece (141) at the lower end of the blade (14). A fixing frame (172) for fixing the sleeve (16) is movably installed up and down inside the mounting base (12).
2. The modular quick-change Chinese medicine slicer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotary motor (15) is fixed below the front end of the slicer (11), and a square support protrudes from the end of its shaft and is inserted into the slot (131) at the tail of the shaft seat (13).
3. The modular quick-change Chinese medicine slicer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the bearing seat (13) is provided with a positioning groove (132) for slidingly installing the positioning piece (141), and the opening of the positioning groove (132) faces the sleeve (16).
4. The modular quick-change Chinese medicine slicer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting base (12) has a sliding hole (121) in the vertical direction inside the shaft hole. The mounting base (12) has a sliding cavity (123) parallel to the sliding hole (121) in the left side. The sliding cavity (123) and the sliding hole (121) are connected by a sliding groove (122).
5. The modular quick-change Chinese medicine slicer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sliding cavity (123) is rotatably mounted with a bidirectional transmission rod (17), and transmission sleeves (171) are mounted on the outer sides of the upper and lower ends of the bidirectional transmission rod (17).
6. The modular quick-change herbal medicine slicer according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixed frame (172) extends out from one side of the transmission sleeve (171) and is slidably connected to the sliding cavity (123).
7. The modular quick-change herbal medicine slicer according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the fixing bracket (172) extends toward the sleeve (16) with a pin that aligns with the holes at the upper and lower ends of the sleeve (16).