A wood dust treatment device for processing of preserved oak poles
By using a central rod partition plate and an adjustable filter structure in the anti-corrosion oilwood pole processing equipment, the problems of sawdust accumulation and filter clogging are solved, achieving efficient sawdust processing and continuous equipment operation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- WUDALIANCHI YOUYOU ANTICORROSIVE WOOD PROCESSING CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-14
Smart Images

Figure CN224489430U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of oil-coated wood pole processing technology, specifically relating to a wood dust treatment device for processing anti-corrosion oil-coated wood poles. Background Technology
[0002] During the processing of anti-corrosion oiled wood poles, a large amount of sawdust is generated. If it is not treated in a timely and effective manner, it will not only affect the processing environment and endanger the health of operators, but may also cause safety hazards due to the accumulation of sawdust. Therefore, the application of sawdust treatment equipment is crucial.
[0003] Currently, most wood dust treatment equipment on the market uses simple dust suction and filtration methods, which have many shortcomings in actual use. These devices lack systematic planning for the collection and treatment of wood dust, and wood dust easily accumulates inside the equipment, obstructing the air transmission channel, resulting in reduced suction and significantly reduced processing efficiency. This makes them unable to meet the needs of large-scale anti-corrosion oiled wood rod processing. On the other hand, the equipment's filter screen is prone to clogging after filtering wood dust for a long time, and traditional equipment often lacks convenient filter screen replacement or cleaning structures. Once the filter screen is clogged, the equipment's filtration effect on wood dust will significantly deteriorate, and may even require shutdown for cumbersome maintenance operations, seriously affecting production continuity and increasing equipment operating costs and labor maintenance costs. Utility Model Content
[0004] This utility model provides a wood dust treatment device for processing anti-corrosion oiled wood rods, which solves the problem that existing wood dust treatment methods require cleaning up accumulated dust, which is not conducive to continuous wood dust treatment.
[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: it includes a dust removal fan, an inlet pipe, and a discharge pipe. One end of the discharge pipe is connected to a separation pipe. A central rod is rotatably connected to the center of the separation pipe. Four equally spaced partition plates are installed on the outer wall of the central rod. A discharge hole is opened at the bottom of the separation pipe. A storage box connected to the discharge hole is installed at the bottom of the separation pipe. A left mounting plate is installed at one end of the separation pipe. An upper motor corresponding to the central rod is installed at the center of the left mounting plate. A support ring is installed at the other end of the separation pipe. A right mounting plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support ring. Two docking holes corresponding to the partition plates are opened on the right mounting plate. A mounting bracket is detachably connected to the inner wall of the docking holes.
[0006] The discharge pipe is located at the top of the separation pipe, and the upper motor drive end is connected to one end of the central rod.
[0007] The central rod has a support rod installed at one end, and the support rod is rotatably connected to the center of the right mounting plate.
[0008] The storage bin has a guide block installed on its inner wall and a discharge hole at its bottom.
[0009] The left mounting plate has a clearance hole at its bottom, and a push rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clearance hole.
[0010] The push rod is equipped with a connecting plate at one end, and an adjusting rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the storage box. The adjusting rod is threadedly connected to the connecting plate. A lower motor is installed at one end of the storage box, and the driving end of the lower motor is connected to one end of the adjusting rod. A limit rod is installed on the inner wall of the storage box, and the limit rod passes through the connecting plate.
[0011] The mounting bracket is equipped with a clamping plate, which is connected to the right mounting plate by bolts.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: the suction force generated by the operation of the fan inside the feed pipe draws out the wood chips, which are then discharged into the separation pipe through the discharge pipe. The central rod drives the partition plate to divide the inner cavity of the separation pipe into four equally spaced cavities, allowing the wood chips to move orderly within the cavities. Finally, the wood chips fall into the storage box through the discharge hole for centralized collection. This design avoids the accumulation of wood chips affecting the air discharge, achieving efficient centralized processing of wood chips and preventing excessive wood chips from affecting air transmission. Furthermore, by rotating the right mounting plate, the positions of the filters installed on the inner walls of the upper and lower mounting brackets can be swapped. The clogged filter can be rotated to the bottom and removed for replacement, ensuring the continuous effectiveness of the device in processing wood chips.
[0013] The parts of the device not covered herein are the same as or can be implemented using existing technologies. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the separation tube in this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the storage box in this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled support ring in this utility model.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Dust collector fan; 11. Feed pipe; 12. Discharge pipe; 2. Separation pipe; 21. Center rod; 211. Upper motor; 212. Support rod; 22. Divider plate; 23. Discharge hole; 24. Storage box; 25. Guide block; 26. Discharge hole; 3. Left mounting plate; 31. Clearance hole; 32. Push rod; 33. Lower motor; 34. Adjusting rod; 341. Connecting plate; 35. Limiting rod; 4. Support ring; 41. Right mounting plate; 42. Docking hole; 43. Mounting bracket; 431. Clamping plate. Detailed Implementation
[0019] Please see Figures 1-4 The present invention provides the following technical solution: including a dust removal fan 1, an inlet pipe 11 and a discharge pipe 12, one end of the discharge pipe 12 is connected to a separation pipe 2, a central rod 21 is rotatably connected to the center of the separation pipe 2, four equally spaced partition plates 22 are installed on the outer wall of the central rod 21, a discharge hole 23 is opened at the bottom of the separation pipe 2, a storage box 24 connected to the discharge hole 23 is installed at the bottom of the separation pipe 2, a left mounting plate 3 is installed at one end of the separation pipe 2, an upper motor 211 corresponding to the central rod 21 is installed at the center of the left mounting plate 3, a support ring 4 is installed at the other end of the separation pipe 2, a right mounting plate 41 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support ring 4, two docking holes 42 corresponding to the partition plates 22 are opened on the right mounting plate 41, and a mounting bracket 43 is detachably connected to the inner wall of the docking hole 42.
[0020] In this implementation scheme: the dust removal fan 1 is connected to the feed pipe 11. After being driven by the feed pipe 11, the internal fan operates to generate suction. Utilizing a thickened impeller and other structures, it can extract wood chips. The extracted wood chips are discharged into the separation pipe 2 through the discharge pipe 12. At this time, the central rod 21 installed in the center of the separation pipe 2 can rotate, adjusting several partition plates 22 installed on its outer wall. The partition plates 22 divide the inner cavity of the separation pipe 2 into four equidistant cavities. At this time, one end of the discharge pipe 12 is connected to the top of one end of the separation pipe 2, so that the topmost cavity among the cavities divided by the partition plates 22 can effectively collect the wood chips. The receiving process is initiated. At this time, one end of the separator 2 is connected to the right mounting plate 41 via the support ring 4. The right mounting plate 41, which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support ring 4, can be rotated to align one of the two mating holes 42 on the right mounting plate 41. This allows the mounting bracket 43, which is engaged with the inner wall of the mating hole 42, to install the filter screen. The mounting bracket 43 aligns with the uppermost cavity, allowing the wood chips entering the uppermost cavity separated by the partition plate 22 to be filtered by the filter screen installed on the inner wall of the mounting bracket 43. This confines the wood chips within the cavity between the partition plates 22, while the gas can... After the sawdust is discharged through the filter screen, once a certain amount is reached, the upper motor 211 installed at the center of the left mounting plate 3 drives the central rod 21, which in turn drives the partition plate 22. This allows the sawdust between the partition plates 22 to move from the top cavity to the lower cavity. The discharge hole 23 at the bottom of the separation pipe 2 allows the sawdust to fall directly into the storage box 24 installed at the bottom of the separation pipe 2. This allows the storage box 24 to collect the sawdust in a concentrated manner. At the same time, the inner cavity of the storage box 24 is blocked by the partition plate 22, preventing it from being connected to the discharge pipe 12 and thus avoiding the accumulation of sawdust. The process is affected by wind, and the filter screen installed on the inner wall of the mounting frame 43 can rotate after filtering wood chips for a long time. This allows the filter screens installed on the inner walls of the upper and lower mounting frames 43 to be swapped, so that the mounting frame 43 that rotates to the lower one can be removed and separated. This allows the filter screen installed in the mounting frame 43 to be replaced without affecting the filtration of wood chips extracted by the dust removal fan 1. This makes it easy for the device to centrally process wood chips without causing wood chips to accumulate and making it difficult for the wind to discharge. At the same time, it can prevent the filter screen from becoming clogged and unable to continuously filter wood chips, thus enabling the device to continuously process wood chips.
[0021] The discharge pipe 12 is located at the top of the separation pipe 2, and the drive end of the upper motor 211 is connected to one end of the center rod 21. The discharge pipe 12 is located at the top of the separation pipe 2, so that the discharge pipe 12 can communicate with the upper cavity of the separation pipe 2. At the same time, when the four partition plates 22 change positions, the discharge pipe 12 can be prevented from communicating with the cavity of the storage box 24.
[0022] A support rod 212 is installed at one end of the center rod 21, and the support rod 212 is rotatably connected to the center of the right mounting plate 41. The support rod 212 is used to support one end of the center rod 21 at the center position of the right mounting plate 41, so that the center rod 21 can be erected and kept horizontal, and to make stable position adjustment of the partition plate 22.
[0023] A guide block 25 is installed on the inner wall of the storage box 24, and a discharge hole 26 is opened at the bottom of the storage box 24. The guide block 25 is used to guide the wood chips that fall into the storage box 24 to the position of the discharge hole 26, so that the device can discharge the wood chips through the discharge hole 26 at the bottom.
[0024] The bottom of the left mounting plate 3 has a clearance hole 31, and a push rod 32 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clearance hole 31. The clearance hole 31 at the bottom of the left mounting plate 3 can accommodate the push rod 32, so that the push rod 32 can be placed in the clearance hole 31 to allow for the adjustment of the position of the partition plate 22. The push rod 32 can slide into the separation tube 2, so that it can clean one side of the partition plate 22. With long-term use of the device, the push rod 32 can push the partition plate 22 to clean the residual impurities.
[0025] A connecting plate 341 is installed at one end of the push rod 32. An adjusting rod 34 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the storage box 24. The adjusting rod 34 is threadedly connected to the connecting plate 341. A lower motor 33 is installed at one end of the storage box 24. The driving end of the lower motor 33 is connected to one end of the adjusting rod 34. A limiting rod 35 is installed on the inner wall of the storage box 24. The limiting rod 35 passes through the connecting plate 341. The connecting plate 341 is threadedly connected to the adjusting rod 34. The lower motor 33 drives the adjusting rod 34 to rotate, so that the connecting plate 341 can adjust its position on the adjusting rod 34 under the rotation of the adjusting rod 34, thereby adjusting the position of the push rod 32. The connecting plate 341 is limited by the penetration of the limiting rod 35, so that the connecting plate 341 can maintain vertical displacement, so that the push rod 32 can keep in contact with one side of the partition plate 22, and clean the impurities remaining on one side of the partition plate 22.
[0026] A clamping plate 431 is installed on the mounting bracket 43, and the clamping plate 431 is connected to the right mounting plate 41 by bolts. The clamping plate 431 is used to lock the mounting bracket 43 onto the right mounting plate 41, so that the filter screen installed in the mounting bracket 43 can be easily installed and separated from the mounting bracket 43, and the filter screen can be easily replaced or cleaned.
[0027] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: Upon starting the equipment, the internal fan of the feed pipe 11 generates suction, drawing wood chips generated during the processing of anti-corrosion oil-coated wooden rods through a thickened impeller and other structures. The wood chips are discharged into the separation pipe 2 via the connection between the feed pipe 11 and the discharge pipe 12. The central rod 21 installed in the center of the separation pipe 2 rotates, adjusting the partition plate 22 installed on the outer wall, dividing the inner cavity of the separation pipe 2 into four equidistant cavities. The discharge pipe 12 connects to the upper cavity of the separation pipe 2, allowing the uppermost cavity to receive the wood chips. The right mounting plate 41, rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support ring 4, rotates, aligning one of the two mating holes 42 on the right mounting plate 41 with the uppermost cavity. The mounting bracket 43, connected to the inner wall of the mating hole 42, engages with this cavity. The internal filter screen filters the wood chips entering the uppermost cavity. The wood chips are confined within the cavity between the partition plates 22. Gas is discharged through the filter screen. When the amount of wood chips reaches a certain level, the upper motor 211 installed at the center of the left mounting plate 3 drives the center rod 21 to rotate the partition plate 22, causing the wood chips between the partition plates 22 to move from the top cavity to the lower cavity. They fall into the storage box 24 through the discharge hole 23. The guide block 25 guides the wood chips in the storage box 24 to the discharge hole 26 for easy centralized discharge. After the filter screen installed on the inner wall of the mounting frame 43 has been used for a period of time, the right mounting plate 41 is rotated to switch the positions of the filter screens installed on the inner walls of the upper and lower mounting frames 43. The mounting frame 43 that has been rotated to the lower position is removed and the filter screen is replaced.
Claims
1. A wood dust treatment device for processing anti-corrosion oiled wood poles, comprising a dust removal fan (1), an inlet pipe (11), and a discharge pipe (12), characterized in that: One end of the discharge pipe (12) is connected to the separation pipe (2). A central rod (21) is rotatably connected to the center of the separation pipe (2). Four equally spaced partition plates (22) are installed on the outer wall of the central rod (21). A discharge hole (23) is opened at the bottom of the separation pipe (2). A storage box (24) connected to the discharge hole (23) is installed at the bottom of the separation pipe (2). A left mounting plate (3) is installed at one end of the separation pipe (2). An upper motor (211) corresponding to the central rod (21) is installed at the center of the left mounting plate (3). A support ring (4) is installed at the other end of the separation pipe (2). A right mounting plate (41) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support ring (4). Two docking holes (42) corresponding to the partition plates (22) are opened on the right mounting plate (41). A mounting bracket (43) is detachably connected to the inner wall of the docking hole (42).
2. The wood dust treatment equipment for processing anti-corrosion oiled wood poles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge pipe (12) is located at the top of the separation pipe (2), and the drive end of the upper motor (211) is connected to one end of the central rod (21).
3. The wood dust treatment equipment for processing anti-corrosion oiled wood poles according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support rod (212) is installed at one end of the central rod (21), and the support rod (212) is rotatably connected to the center of the right mounting plate (41).
4. The wood dust treatment equipment for processing anti-corrosion oiled wood poles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the storage box (24) is equipped with a guide block (25), and the bottom of the storage box (24) is provided with a discharge hole (26).
5. The wood dust treatment equipment for processing anti-corrosion oiled wood poles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the left mounting plate (3) is provided with a clearance hole (31), and a push rod (32) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clearance hole (31).
6. The sawdust treatment equipment for processing anti-corrosion oiled wood poles according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting plate (341) is installed at one end of the push rod (32). An adjusting rod (34) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the storage box (24). The adjusting rod (34) is threadedly connected to the connecting plate (341). A lower motor (33) is installed at one end of the storage box (24). The driving end of the lower motor (33) is connected to one end of the adjusting rod (34). A limit rod (35) is installed on the inner wall of the storage box (24). The limit rod (35) passes through the connecting plate (341).
7. The wood dust treatment equipment for processing anti-corrosion oiled wood poles according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping plate (431) is installed on the mounting bracket (43), and the clamping plate (431) is connected to the right mounting plate (41) by bolts.