Multifunctional anhydrous stemming rolling forming device
By designing a multifunctional waterless gun clay rolling and molding device, the problem of deformation after gun clay molding was solved, realizing automated molding, cutting and material collection, and improving molding quality and ease of use.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- LIANYUNGANG YUHUA TAIFU HIGH TEMPERATURE MATERIALS CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-14
Smart Images

Figure CN224489476U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of gun clay processing technology, specifically a multifunctional waterless gun clay rolling and molding device. Background Technology
[0002] Anhydrous taphole clay rolling and molding equipment is a specialized device designed for manufacturing anhydrous taphole clay. It uses a rolling and molding process to extrude mixed anhydrous taphole clay raw materials into products with specific shapes and strengths. This equipment is crucial for ensuring the quality of anhydrous taphole clay because it effectively increases the density and structural strength of the product, thereby meeting the requirements for sealing blast furnace tapholes.
[0003] Existing patent (CN 219076042) discloses a multifunctional anhydrous clay compaction and molding device, including a mounting base and a compaction molding machine. A mounting plate is installed on the front of the mounting base, and the compaction molding machine is installed on the top of the mounting base. A connecting plate is bolted to the front of the compaction molding machine, and a reciprocating cylinder is bolted to the top of the connecting plate. The output end of the reciprocating cylinder passes through the bottom of the connecting plate, and a mounting block is installed at the output end of the reciprocating cylinder. A cutting blade is installed at the bottom of the mounting block. As can be seen from the above, when the anhydrous clay is discharged from the molding discharge pipe, the moving cutting blade can automatically cut the compacted anhydrous clay, eliminating the need for manual cutting. After cutting, the clay is collected by its own weight. However, this method of collection by dropping the clay directly after manufacturing is prone to causing significant deformation due to its relatively soft texture, making it unsuitable for subsequent use. Therefore, we propose a multifunctional anhydrous clay compaction and molding device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a multifunctional waterless clay compaction and molding device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a multifunctional waterless gun clay rolling and molding device, comprising a working plate, a support frame fixedly installed at the bottom of the working plate, an installation frame fixedly installed at the top of the working plate, a rolling and molding mechanism for rolling and molding gun clay inside the installation frame, a cutting mechanism for cutting the formed gun clay fixedly installed at the top of the working plate and on one side of the rolling and molding mechanism, a receiving mechanism for conveying the cut gun clay at the top of the working plate, and an auxiliary pushing mechanism for assisting in pushing the gun clay on one side of the cutting mechanism.
[0006] Furthermore, the rolling and forming mechanism includes a forming sleeve, an extrusion head, a first mounting frame, a first drive motor, and a first rotating shaft. The forming sleeve is fixedly installed inside the mounting frame. The extrusion head is fixedly connected to one side of the forming sleeve. The first drive motor is fixedly installed on the top of the working plate through the first mounting frame. The first rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the forming sleeve. An extrusion screw is provided outside the first rotating shaft. A feeding bin penetrating into the interior of the forming sleeve is provided on the mounting frame. The output end of the first drive motor is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft.
[0007] Furthermore, the slitting mechanism includes a positioning frame, a conveying groove, a slitting blade, and a driving cylinder. The positioning frame is fixedly installed on the working plate, and a conveying groove is provided on the positioning frame at the position corresponding to the extrusion head. The slitting blade is slidably connected inside the positioning frame, and a driving cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the positioning frame. The output end of the driving cylinder is fixedly connected to the slitting blade.
[0008] Furthermore, the receiving mechanism includes a second mounting frame, a rotating roller, a conveyor belt, and a second drive motor. Two sets of second mounting frames are fixedly connected to the top of the working plate, and two sets of rotating rollers are rotatably connected between the two sets of second mounting frames. A conveyor belt is provided on the outside of the rotating rollers. A second drive motor is fixedly installed on one side of the second mounting frame, and the output end of the second drive motor is fixedly connected to the rotating rollers.
[0009] Furthermore, the auxiliary pushing mechanism includes a third mounting bracket, a second rotating shaft, a pushing plate, and a third drive motor. The third mounting bracket is fixedly mounted on one side of the positioning bracket. The second rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the third mounting bracket and the positioning bracket. The pushing plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the second rotating shaft. The third drive motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the third mounting bracket. The output end of the third drive motor is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft.
[0010] Furthermore, the top and bottom of the push plate are provided with arc-shaped chamfers, and the top of the conveyor belt and the bottom of the inner wall of the extrusion head are located on the same horizontal plane.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: The rolling and molding mechanism of the present invention can form the raw material of the gun clay into the corresponding shape by rolling and extruding. The subsequent cutting mechanism can cut the gun clay according to the required size. As the gun clay continues to be extruded, the cut gun clay can be moved to the top of the collecting mechanism for collection. The auxiliary pushing mechanism can prevent the gun clay from sticking together and causing the inability to collect the material in time. Such rolling and molding device has a high degree of automation and can realize the process of automatic material collection and automatic cutting. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a first perspective structural diagram of the present invention;
[0013] Figure 2 This is a second perspective view of the structure of this utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the third perspective of the present invention.
[0015] In the diagram: 1. Working plate; 2. Support frame; 3. Mounting frame; 4. Rolling and forming mechanism; 5. Slitting mechanism; 6. Material receiving mechanism; 7. Auxiliary pushing mechanism; 8. Forming sleeve; 9. Extrusion head; 10. First mounting frame; 11. First drive motor; 12. First rotating shaft; 13. Extrusion screw; 14. Feeding bin; 15. Positioning frame; 16. Conveying trough; 17. Slitting knife; 18. Drive cylinder; 19. Second mounting frame; 20. Rotating roller; 21. Conveyor belt; 22. Second drive motor; 23. Third mounting frame; 24. Second rotating shaft; 25. Pushing plate; 26. Third drive motor. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0017] Please see Figures 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a multifunctional waterless gun clay rolling and molding device, including a working plate 1, a support frame 2 fixedly installed at the bottom of the working plate 1, an installation frame 3 fixedly installed at the top of the working plate 1, a rolling and molding mechanism 4 for rolling and molding gun clay is provided inside the installation frame 3, a cutting mechanism 5 for cutting the formed gun clay is fixedly installed at the top of the working plate 1 and on one side of the rolling and molding mechanism 4, a receiving mechanism 6 for conveying the cut gun clay is provided at the top of the working plate 1, and an auxiliary pushing mechanism 7 for assisting in pushing the gun clay is provided on one side of the cutting mechanism 5.
[0018] The rolling and molding mechanism 4 can form the raw material of the cannon clay into the corresponding shape by rolling and extruding. The slitting mechanism 5 can then slit the cannon clay according to the required size. As the cannon clay continues to be extruded, the slit cannon clay can be moved to the receiving mechanism 6 for receiving. The auxiliary pushing mechanism 7 can prevent the cannon clay from sticking together and causing the inability to receive the material in time.
[0019] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The rolling and forming mechanism 4 includes a forming sleeve 8, an extrusion head 9, a first mounting frame 10, a first drive motor 11, and a first rotating shaft 12. The forming sleeve 8 is fixedly installed inside the mounting frame 3. The extrusion head 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the forming sleeve 8. The first drive motor 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the working plate 1 through the first mounting frame 10. The first rotating shaft 12 is rotatably connected inside the forming sleeve 8. An extrusion screw 13 is provided outside the first rotating shaft 12. A feeding bin 14 is provided on the mounting frame 3, penetrating into the interior of the forming sleeve 8. The output end of the first drive motor 11 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 12.
[0020] When it is necessary to crush and shape the material, the material is put into the feeding bin 14, and then the first drive motor 11 drives the first rotating shaft 12 and the extrusion screw 13 to rotate, so that the material can be extruded and shaped through the extrusion head 9.
[0021] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 The slitting mechanism 5 includes a positioning frame 15, a conveying groove 16, a slitting blade 17, and a driving cylinder 18. The positioning frame 15 is fixedly installed on the working plate 1. The conveying groove 16 is provided on the positioning frame 15 at the position corresponding to the extrusion head 9. The slitting blade 17 is slidably connected inside the positioning frame 15. The driving cylinder 18 is fixedly installed on the top of the positioning frame 15. The output end of the driving cylinder 18 is fixedly connected to the slitting blade 17.
[0022] In this process, after the extruded clay is conveyed to the receiving mechanism 6 via the conveying trough 16, the drive cylinder 18 pushes the slitting blade 17 to move along the inside of the positioning frame 15, so that the formed clay can be slit according to the corresponding size using the moving slitting blade 17.
[0023] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 The receiving mechanism 6 includes a second mounting frame 19, a rotating roller 20, a conveyor belt 21, and a second drive motor 22. Two sets of second mounting frames 19 are fixedly connected to the top of the working plate 1. Two sets of rotating rollers 20 are rotatably connected between the two sets of second mounting frames 19. A conveyor belt 21 is provided on the outside of the rotating rollers 20. A second drive motor 22 is fixedly installed on one side of the second mounting frame 19. The output end of the second drive motor 22 is fixedly connected to the rotating rollers 20.
[0024] After the cutting is completed, the gunning mud moves above the conveyor belt 21. At this time, the second drive motor 22 works and drives the rotating roller 20 to rotate, which can drive the conveyor belt 21 and the gunning mud on the conveyor belt 21 to be transported and collected.
[0025] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 The auxiliary pushing mechanism 7 includes a third mounting bracket 23, a second rotating shaft 24, a pushing plate 25, and a third drive motor 26. The third mounting bracket 23 is fixedly mounted on one side of the positioning bracket 15. The second rotating shaft 24 is rotatably connected between the third mounting bracket 23 and the positioning bracket 15. The pushing plate 25 is fixedly connected to the outside of the second rotating shaft 24. The third drive motor 26 is fixedly mounted on one side of the third mounting bracket 23. The output end of the third drive motor 26 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 24.
[0026] After the clay is cut and moved onto the conveyor belt 21, the third drive motor 26 starts working. The third drive motor 26 drives the second rotating shaft 24 and the pusher plate 25 to rotate. Then the rotating pusher plate 25 can push the sticky clay to separate from each other, so that the clay can be pushed forward by the pusher plate 25.
[0027] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 The top and bottom of the push plate 25 are provided with arc-shaped chamfers. The top of the conveyor belt 21 and the bottom of the inner wall of the extruder 9 are on the same horizontal plane. The arc-shaped chamfers provided at the top and bottom of the push plate 25 can prevent the clay from being scratched when it comes into contact with the clay. The fact that the top of the conveyor belt 21 and the bottom of the inner wall of the extruder 9 are on the same horizontal plane can facilitate the conveying of the clay extruded by the extruder 9 onto the conveyor belt 21.
[0028] In use, firstly, the rolling and molding mechanism 4 can form the raw clay into the corresponding shape through rolling and extrusion. Then, the slitting mechanism 5 can slit the clay according to the required size. As the clay continues to be extruded, the slit clay can be moved to the receiving mechanism 6 for collection. The auxiliary pushing mechanism 7 can prevent the clay from sticking together and causing the inability to collect it in time. When the material needs to be rolled and molded, the material is put into the feeding bin 14. Then, the first drive motor 11 drives the first rotating shaft 12 and the extrusion screw 13 to rotate, so that the material can be extruded through the extrusion head 9. The extruded clay is then conveyed to the receiving mechanism 6 through the conveying trough 16. After that, the drive cylinder 18 pushes the slitting blade 17 to move along the inside of the positioning frame 15, so that the formed clay can be slit according to the corresponding size by the moving slitting blade 17. After the clay is slit, it moves to the top of the conveyor belt 21. At this time, the second drive motor 22 works and drives the rotating roller 20 to rotate, so that the conveyor belt 21 and the clay on the conveyor belt 21 can be transported and collected. After the clay is slit and moved to the conveyor belt 21, the third drive motor 26 works and drives the second rotating shaft 24 and the pusher plate 25 to rotate. Then the rotating pusher plate 25 can push the sticky clay to separate from each other, so that the clay can be pushed forward by the pusher plate 25.
[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A multifunctional anhydrous clay compaction and molding device, comprising a working plate (1), wherein a support frame (2) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the working plate (1), and an installation frame (3) is fixedly installed at the top of the working plate (1), characterized in that: The mounting frame (3) is provided with a rolling and forming mechanism (4) for rolling and forming the gun clay. A cutting mechanism (5) for cutting the formed gun clay is fixedly installed on the top of the working plate (1) and on one side of the rolling and forming mechanism (4). A receiving mechanism (6) for conveying the cut gun clay is provided on the top of the working plate (1). An auxiliary pushing mechanism (7) for assisting in pushing the gun clay is provided on one side of the cutting mechanism (5).
2. The multifunctional anhydrous clay compaction and molding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rolling and forming mechanism (4) includes a forming sleeve (8), an extrusion head (9), a first mounting frame (10), a first drive motor (11), and a first rotating shaft (12). The forming sleeve (8) is fixedly installed inside the mounting frame (3). The extrusion head (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the forming sleeve (8). The first drive motor (11) is fixedly installed on the top of the working plate (1) through the first mounting frame (10). The first rotating shaft (12) is rotatably connected inside the forming sleeve (8). An extrusion screw (13) is provided outside the first rotating shaft (12). A feeding bin (14) is provided on the mounting frame (3) that extends into the interior of the forming sleeve (8). The output end of the first drive motor (11) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (12).
3. The multifunctional anhydrous clay compaction and molding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slitting mechanism (5) includes a positioning frame (15), a conveying groove (16), a slitting blade (17), and a driving cylinder (18). The positioning frame (15) is fixedly installed on the working plate (1). The conveying groove (16) is provided on the positioning frame (15) at the position corresponding to the extrusion head (9). The slitting blade (17) is slidably connected inside the positioning frame (15). The driving cylinder (18) is fixedly installed on the top of the positioning frame (15). The output end of the driving cylinder (18) is fixedly connected to the slitting blade (17).
4. The multifunctional anhydrous clay compaction and molding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The receiving mechanism (6) includes a second mounting frame (19), a rotating roller (20), a conveyor belt (21), and a second drive motor (22). Two sets of second mounting frames (19) are fixedly connected to the top of the working plate (1). Two sets of rotating rollers (20) are rotatably connected between the two sets of second mounting frames (19). A conveyor belt (21) is provided on the outside of the rotating rollers (20). A second drive motor (22) is fixedly installed on one side of the second mounting frame (19). The output end of the second drive motor (22) is fixedly connected to the rotating rollers (20).
5. The multifunctional anhydrous clay compaction and molding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The auxiliary pushing mechanism (7) includes a third mounting bracket (23), a second rotating shaft (24), a pushing plate (25), and a third drive motor (26). The third mounting bracket (23) is fixedly mounted on one side of the positioning bracket (15). The second rotating shaft (24) is rotatably connected between the third mounting bracket (23) and the positioning bracket (15). The pushing plate (25) is fixedly connected to the outside of the second rotating shaft (24). The third drive motor (26) is fixedly mounted on one side of the third mounting bracket (23). The output end of the third drive motor (26) is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (24).
6. The multifunctional anhydrous clay compaction and molding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the push plate (25) are provided with arc-shaped chamfers, and the top of the conveyor belt (21) and the bottom of the inner wall of the extruder (9) are on the same horizontal plane.