A curing device for production of water permeable brick from waste sand

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of waste sand preparation water permeable brick production maintenance devices, comprising: maintenance device, the maintenance device includes machine case, the top of the machine case is fixedly installed with transmission roller, the top of the machine case is fixedly connected with rack, water spraying maintenance mechanism, the water spraying maintenance mechanism is set in the top of rack, cleaning maintenance mechanism, the cleaning maintenance mechanism includes support leg, the support leg is fixedly connected in the two sides of machine case top front end and rear end end.The utility model is through setting maintenance device, water spraying maintenance mechanism and cleaning maintenance mechanism, realized the integrated processing to water permeable brick, transmission roller can stably convey water permeable brick, guarantee the continuity of production;Cleaning brush plate in cleaning maintenance mechanism can clean water permeable brick surface, avoid impurity influence brick quality, while water spraying maintenance mechanism can provide suitable maintenance environment for water permeable brick, improve the efficiency and quality of water permeable brick production.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of permeable brick technology, specifically a production and curing device for permeable bricks made from waste sand. A production and curing device for permeable bricks made from waste sand.

[0002] field

[0003] This utility model relates to the field of waste sand permeable brick preparation technology, specifically a waste sand permeable brick preparation production and maintenance device. Background Technology

[0004] Against the backdrop of the booming development of the construction industry, the amount of waste sand generated is increasing daily, which has become a serious problem that urgently needs to be solved. The large amount of waste sand piled up not only wantonly occupies precious land resources, but also easily causes dust pollution, seriously affecting air quality and causing great damage to the surrounding ecological environment. Even worse, the harmful substances in waste sand may seep into the soil, leading to changes in soil structure and a decline in fertility, which in turn has a negative impact on vegetation growth and disrupts the ecological balance. Therefore, actively exploring ways to utilize waste sand as a resource has become an urgent task for the environmental protection field and the building materials industry.

[0005] As a new type of building material, permeable bricks play an important role in urban construction due to their excellent water permeability and air permeability. With the concept of sponge city construction gaining increasing popularity, permeable bricks can quickly allow rainwater to infiltrate into the ground, effectively alleviating urban flooding, replenishing groundwater resources, and making significant contributions to improving the urban ecological environment. Using waste sand to prepare permeable bricks not only achieves the reduction and harmless treatment of waste sand, alleviating environmental pressure, but also reduces the production cost of permeable bricks, resulting in significant economic and environmental benefits and meeting the needs of the era of sustainable development.

[0006] However, in the production process of permeable bricks made from waste sand, the curing process is crucial and directly determines the final performance of the permeable bricks. Currently, permeable brick curing devices on the market generally have many drawbacks. For example, some curing devices have limited functions and can only achieve simple temperature or humidity regulation, failing to effectively clean the surface of the permeable bricks. This leads to impurities easily adhering to the surface of the bricks during the production process, which not only affects the appearance quality of the permeable bricks but may also clog the pores of the bricks and reduce their permeability. Taking the curing device with patent number CN221021588U as an example, although the device has achieved control over the temperature and humidity of the curing environment to a certain extent, it lacks corresponding design for cleaning the surface of the permeable bricks, making it difficult to meet the production requirements of high-quality permeable bricks. Utility Model Content

[0007] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a waste sand permeable brick production and maintenance device, which has the advantage of good cleaning effect and solves the problem of poor cleaning effect in waste sand permeable brick production and maintenance devices.

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a production and curing device for permeable bricks made from waste sand, comprising:

[0009] A maintenance device, comprising a housing, a transmission roller fixedly mounted on the top of the housing, and a frame fixedly connected to the top of the housing;

[0010] A water spraying maintenance mechanism is installed on the top of the frame;

[0011] The cleaning and maintenance mechanism includes support legs, which are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the chassis. A horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the support legs. A push plate is movably connected to the top of the horizontal plate. A push block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the push plate. A sliding block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the push block, which penetrates the horizontal plate and extends into the interior of the horizontal plate. A transmission block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block. A fixed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission block, which penetrates the horizontal plate and extends into the bottom of the horizontal plate. Cleaning brushes are fixedly connected to both sides of the fixed plate.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the water spraying maintenance mechanism includes a spray pipe, with flexible hoses connected to both sides of the spray pipe. The top of the flexible hoses passes through the frame and extends to the top of the frame, where a pipe is connected. Water pumps are fixedly connected to the top of both sides of the housing. The outlet of the water pump is connected to the end of the pipe away from the flexible hose. The inlet of the water pump is connected to an inlet pipe. The end of the inlet pipe away from the water pump passes through the housing and extends into the interior of the housing. A nozzle is connected to the bottom of the spray pipe.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the frame is provided with a lifting mechanism, which includes a cylinder. The cylinder is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the inner wall of the frame. A connecting plate is provided at the bottom of the cylinder. The top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spray pipe. A through hole is provided at the top of the connecting plate. The interior of the through hole is fixedly connected to the surface of the nozzle.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a limiting hole is provided on the front side of the horizontal plate, a positioning bolt is provided on the front side of the horizontal plate, and the back side of the positioning bolt passes through the limiting hole and the sliding block in sequence and extends into the interior of the sliding block.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a stabilizing plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the pipe, and triangular plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the stabilizing plate. The side of the triangular plate closest to the frame is fixedly connected to the frame.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a flange, and the bottom of the flange is fixedly connected to a connecting plate by bolts and nuts.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0018] 1. This utility model achieves integrated processing of permeable bricks by setting up a curing device, a water spraying curing mechanism, and a cleaning curing mechanism. The transmission roller can stably transport the permeable bricks and ensure the continuity of production. The cleaning brush in the cleaning curing mechanism can clean the surface of the permeable bricks to avoid impurities affecting the quality of the bricks. At the same time, the water spraying curing mechanism can provide a suitable curing environment for the permeable bricks, improving the efficiency and quality of permeable brick production.

[0019] 2. This utility model uses the spray pipe, hose, pipeline, water pump and water inlet pipe in the water spraying curing mechanism to work together to spray water evenly onto the permeable bricks through the nozzle, and to precisely control the humidity during the curing process. This design can ensure that the water is evenly distributed during the curing process of the permeable bricks, which is conducive to the full hydration of cement and enhances the strength and durability of the bricks.

[0020] 3. This utility model uses a cylinder in the lifting mechanism to move the connecting plate and spray pipe up and down, thereby adjusting the distance between the nozzle and the permeable brick. This design can adapt to the maintenance needs of permeable bricks of different thicknesses, ensure the consistency of spraying effect, and improve the versatility and flexibility of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the cleaning and maintenance organization;

[0023] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the maintenance facility;

[0024] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the lifting mechanism.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Maintenance device; 101. Chassis; 102. Transmission roller; 103. Frame; 2. Water spraying maintenance mechanism; 21. Spray pipe; 22. Hose; 23. Pipe; 24. Water pump; 25. Inlet pipe; 3. Cleaning and maintenance mechanism; 31. Support leg; 32. Horizontal plate; 33. Push plate; 34. Push block; 35. Sliding block; 36. Transmission block; 37. Fixing plate; 38. Cleaning brush; 4. Lifting mechanism; 41. Cylinder; 42. Connecting plate; 43. Through hole; 5. Limit hole; 6. Positioning bolt; 7. Stabilizing plate; 8. Triangular plate; 9. Flange. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the present invention provides a waste sand-based permeable brick production and curing device, comprising:

[0028] Maintenance device 1 includes a housing 101, a transmission roller 102 is fixedly installed on the top of the housing 101, a frame 103 is fixedly connected to the top of the housing 101, and a water tank is installed inside the housing 101. The water tank is connected to the water inlet pipe 25 so that the water inlet pipe 25 can draw water out of the water tank.

[0029] Water spraying maintenance mechanism 2 is installed on the top of the frame 103;

[0030] The cleaning and maintenance mechanism 3 includes a support leg 31, which is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the housing 101. A horizontal plate 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the support leg 31. A push plate 33 is movably connected to the top of the horizontal plate 32. A push block 34 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the push plate 33. A sliding block 35 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the push block 34, which passes through the horizontal plate 32 and extends into the interior of the horizontal plate 32. A transmission block 36 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission block 36, which passes through the horizontal plate 32 and extends into the bottom of the horizontal plate 32. A fixed plate 37 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 37. Cleaning brush plates 38 are fixedly connected to both sides of the fixed plate 37. The cleaning brush plates 38 are provided with bristles. Vertical bristles are fixed on the horizontal bristles of the cleaning brush plates 38, forming a figure-7 shape. The horizontal bristles clean the sides of the permeable bricks made from waste sand, while the vertical bristles clean the top of the permeable bricks made from waste sand.

[0031] refer to Figure 3The water spraying maintenance mechanism 2 includes a spray pipe 21, with hoses 22 connected to both sides of the spray pipe 21. The top of the hoses 22 passes through the frame 103 and extends to the top of the frame 103, where a pipe 23 is connected. Water pumps 24 are fixedly connected to the top of both sides of the housing 101. The outlet of the water pump 24 is connected to the end of the pipe 23 away from the hoses 22. The inlet of the water pump 24 is connected to an inlet pipe 25. The end of the inlet pipe 25 away from the water pump 24 passes through the housing 101 and extends into the interior of the housing 101. A nozzle is connected to the bottom of the spray pipe 21.

[0032] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the spray pipe 21, hose 22, pipe 23, water pump 24 and water inlet pipe 25 in the water spraying curing mechanism 2 work together to spray water evenly onto the permeable bricks through the nozzle, and accurately control the humidity during the curing process. This design can ensure that the water distribution of the permeable bricks is uniform during the curing process, which is conducive to the full hydration of cement and enhances the strength and durability of the bricks.

[0033] refer to Figure 4 The frame 103 is equipped with a lifting mechanism 4. The lifting mechanism 4 includes a cylinder 41. The cylinder 41 is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the inner wall of the frame 103. A connecting plate 42 is provided at the bottom of the cylinder 41. The top of the connecting plate 42 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spray pipe 21. A through hole 43 is opened at the top of the connecting plate 42. The interior of the through hole 43 is fixedly connected to the surface of the nozzle.

[0034] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the cylinder 41 in the lifting mechanism 4 can drive the connecting plate 42 and the spray pipe 21 to move up and down, thereby adjusting the distance between the nozzle and the permeable brick. This design can adapt to the maintenance needs of permeable bricks of different thicknesses, ensure the consistency of spraying effect, and improve the versatility and flexibility of the device.

[0035] refer to Figure 1 A limiting hole 5 is provided on the front side of the horizontal plate 32, and a positioning bolt 6 is provided on the front side of the horizontal plate 32. The back side of the positioning bolt 6 passes through the limiting hole 5 and the sliding block 35 in sequence and extends into the interior of the sliding block 35.

[0036] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the position of the sliding block 35 can be fixed by the limiting hole 5 and the positioning bolt 6 on the horizontal plate 32, thereby fixing the position of the cleaning brush plate 38. By adjusting the position of the sliding block 35 in the horizontal plate 32 and fixing it with the positioning bolt 6, the cleaning range of the cleaning brush plate 38 can be adjusted according to the specifications of the permeable brick, ensuring thorough cleaning and improving the cleaning effect.

[0037] refer to Figure 1 A stabilizing plate 7 is fixedly connected to the surface of the pipe 23. Triangular plates 8 are fixedly connected to both sides of the stabilizing plate 7. The side of the triangular plate 8 closest to the frame 103 is fixedly connected to the frame 103.

[0038] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the stabilizing plate 7 and triangular plate 8 on the surface of the pipe 23 provide stable support for the pipe 23. This can prevent the pipe 23 from shaking or shifting due to water flow impact and other factors during water transportation, ensuring the stability of water transportation, reducing the probability of failure, and extending the service life of the device.

[0039] refer to Figure 4 The output end of cylinder 41 is fixedly connected to flange 9, and the bottom of flange 9 is fixedly connected to connecting plate 42 by bolts and nuts.

[0040] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the flange 9 at the output end of the cylinder 41 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 42 by bolts and nuts. This connection method is not only firmly installed, but also facilitates the disassembly and maintenance of the connecting plate 42 and the spray pipe 21 in the later stage. When the device malfunctions or needs to replace parts, it can be quickly disassembled for inspection and maintenance, reducing maintenance costs and difficulties.

[0041] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: During use, the operator pushes the push plate 33 at the top of the horizontal plate 32 according to the width of the permeable brick to be cured. The push plate 33 drives the push block 34 to move, which in turn drives the sliding block 35 to slide inside the horizontal plate 32. The sliding block 35 drives the fixed plate 37 and the cleaning brush plate 38 to move via the transmission block 36, thereby adjusting the position of the cleaning brush plate 38. After adjustment, the positioning bolt 6 on the front of the horizontal plate 32 passes through the limiting hole 5 and the sliding block 35 to fix the sliding block 35, thus keeping the cleaning brush plate 38 in a suitable cleaning position. Then, the permeable brick to be cured is placed on the transmission roller 102 of the curing device 1. The transmission roller 102 starts, stably conveying the permeable brick forward, providing continuous material conveying support for subsequent cleaning and curing work. During the permeable brick conveying process... First, the permeable bricks pass through the cleaning and maintenance mechanism 3. The brush bristles on the cleaning brush plate clean the upper surface and sides of the permeable bricks to remove surface impurities. After cleaning, the permeable bricks are conveyed by the transmission roller 102 to the bottom of the water spraying and maintenance mechanism 2. At this time, the water pumps 24 on both sides of the machine box 101 are started. Water is drawn from the water tank inside the machine box 101 through the water inlet pipe 25, and then transported to the spray pipe 21 through the pipe 23 and the hose 22. Water is then sprayed onto the permeable bricks through the nozzles connected to the bottom of the spray pipe 21 to achieve humidity maintenance of the permeable bricks. If it is necessary to adjust the spraying distance of the nozzles according to the thickness of the permeable bricks, the cylinders 41 in the lifting mechanism 4 on both sides of the inner wall of the frame 103 can be activated. The output end of the cylinder 41 extends and retracts, driving the connecting plate 42 and the spray pipe 21 fixedly connected to it to move up and down, thereby adjusting the distance between the nozzles and the permeable bricks to ensure the spraying effect.

[0042] In summary, this waste sand permeable brick production and curing device, through the setting of curing device 1, water spraying curing mechanism 2, and cleaning curing mechanism 3, achieves integrated processing of permeable bricks. The transmission roller 102 can stably transport permeable bricks, ensuring continuous production. The cleaning brush 38 in the cleaning curing mechanism 3 can clean the surface of the permeable bricks, preventing impurities from affecting the quality of the bricks. At the same time, the water spraying curing mechanism 2 can provide a suitable curing environment for the permeable bricks, improving the efficiency and quality of permeable brick production.

[0043] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0044] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for producing and curing permeable bricks from waste sand, characterized in that, include: The maintenance device (1) includes a housing (101), a transmission roller (102) is fixedly installed on the top of the housing (101), and a frame (103) is fixedly connected to the top of the housing (101). A water spraying maintenance mechanism (2) is installed on the top of the frame (103); The cleaning and maintenance mechanism (3) includes a support leg (31), which is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the chassis (101). A horizontal plate (32) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the support leg (31). A push plate (33) is movably connected to the top of the horizontal plate (32). A push block (34) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the push plate (33). A sliding block (35) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the push block (34) through the horizontal plate (32) and extending into the interior of the horizontal plate (32). A transmission block (36) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block (35). A fixed plate (37) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission block (36) through the horizontal plate (32) and extending into the bottom of the horizontal plate (32). Cleaning brushes (38) are fixedly connected to both sides of the fixed plate (37).

2. The waste sand permeable brick production and curing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water spraying maintenance mechanism (2) includes a spray pipe (21), with hoses (22) connected to both sides of the spray pipe (21). The top of the hose (22) passes through the frame (103) and extends to the top of the frame (103) to connect to a pipe (23). A water pump (24) is fixedly connected to the top of both sides of the housing (101). The outlet of the water pump (24) is connected to the end of the pipe (23) away from the hose (22). The inlet of the water pump (24) is connected to an inlet pipe (25). The end of the inlet pipe (25) away from the water pump (24) passes through the housing (101) and extends into the interior of the housing (101). A nozzle is connected to the bottom of the spray pipe (21).

3. The waste sand permeable brick production and curing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The frame (103) is equipped with a lifting mechanism (4), which includes a cylinder (41). The cylinder (41) is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the inner wall of the frame (103). A connecting plate (42) is provided at the bottom of the cylinder (41). The top of the connecting plate (42) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spray pipe (21). A through hole (43) is provided at the top of the connecting plate (42). The interior of the through hole (43) is fixedly connected to the surface of the nozzle.

4. The waste sand permeable brick production and curing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front of the horizontal plate (32) has a limiting hole (5) and a positioning bolt (6) is provided on the front of the horizontal plate (32). The back of the positioning bolt (6) passes through the limiting hole (5) and the sliding block (35) and extends into the interior of the sliding block (35).

5. The waste sand permeable brick production and curing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A stabilizing plate (7) is fixedly connected to the surface of the pipe (23), and a triangular plate (8) is fixedly connected to both sides of the stabilizing plate (7). The side of the triangular plate (8) closest to the frame (103) is fixedly connected to the frame (103).

6. The waste sand preparation permeable brick production and curing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The output end of the cylinder (41) is fixedly connected to a flange (9), and the bottom of the flange (9) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (42) by bolts and nuts.

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