A concrete precast member distributing device
By designing a concrete precast component placement device that includes a loading component, a feeding component, and a transfer component, the problem that existing placement devices cannot operate in a continuous flow manner has been solved, achieving efficient transportation and classified storage of molds and improving production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHONGYUAN JIANGANG CONSTR TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing concrete placing devices cannot perform continuous operation, resulting in high difficulty and low efficiency in placing concrete.
A concrete precast component placement device was designed, comprising a loading component, a feeding component, and a transfer component. The efficient transport of molds is achieved through the combined movement of the first, second, and third conveyors, and the molds are classified and transferred using a fourth conveyor and a steering component, reducing manual intervention.
It enables assembly line operation of molds, reduces the difficulty of material placement, improves production efficiency, and facilitates the classification and storage of molds, thereby improving overall production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224489519U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of precast concrete component production technology, and in particular to a precast concrete component material placement device. Background Technology
[0002] Precast concrete components are core products of modern industrialized construction. They refer to concrete structural units prefabricated through standardized factory processes, cured to design strength, and then transported to the construction site for assembly and installation. During the production of precast concrete components, concrete needs to be poured into molds. To improve concrete pouring efficiency, concrete placing devices are often used. While existing placing devices can pour concrete into molds, they have certain drawbacks. They require operators to move the device back and forth or move each mold individually under the device for placement, making continuous flow operations difficult and inefficient. Utility Model Content
[0003] This utility model proposes a concrete precast component placing device to solve the problem that existing concrete placing devices cannot perform continuous operation.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a concrete precast component feeding device, comprising a feeding component and a feeding component, wherein a storage cavity for storing concrete is formed on the feeding component, and a solenoid valve communicating with the storage cavity is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding component, the feeding component is located below the feeding component, and the feeding component includes a first conveyor, a second conveyor and a third conveyor, wherein a conveying channel for conveying molds along a preset path is formed on the first conveyor, the second conveyor is located between the first conveyor and the third conveyor, the side of the first conveyor closer to the second conveyor is higher than the other side, and the side of the third conveyor closer to the second conveyor is higher than the other side.
[0005] Preferably, the device further includes a transfer component, the conveying channel having an inlet end and an outlet end, the transfer component being located at the outlet end of the conveying channel, and the transfer component including N fifth conveyors and a steering component, where N≥2, the steering component including a fourth conveyor for moving the mold, and the steering component further including a driving part for driving the fourth conveyor to rotate along an axis perpendicular to the water surface, the fourth conveyor being located among the N fifth conveyors.
[0006] Preferably, the driving part includes a base plate, and a base foot and a second motor are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate. The second motor is located on one side of the base foot, and the output end of the second motor is connected to a fourth conveyor.
[0007] Preferably, the bottom of the first conveyor, the second conveyor, and the third conveyor are all fixedly connected with support feet.
[0008] Preferably, the feeding component includes a feeding bucket fixedly connected to the top of the second conveyor, a protective shell fixedly connected to the top of the feeding bucket, a first motor fixedly connected inside the protective shell, a stirring rod connected to the output end of the first motor, and a solenoid valve fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding bucket.
[0009] Preferably, a guide cover is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding hopper, the guide cover is located on one side of the protective shell, and the bottom of the guide cover is inclined to form a slope.
[0010] The technical effects and advantages provided by this utility model in the above technical solution are as follows:
[0011] (1) This application is equipped with a first conveyor, a second conveyor and a third conveyor, which can realize that the mold moves from a low position to a high position to inject concrete, and then moves from a high position to a low position. This eliminates the need for operators to move the material placement device or move the mold one by one, thus forming a flow-line operation, reducing the difficulty of material placement, improving material placement efficiency, and facilitating the efficient preparation of precast concrete components.
[0012] (2) After the mold is injected with concrete, it moves to the fourth conveyor. The fourth conveyor rotates and aligns with one of the fifth conveyors, and transports the mold. This facilitates the classification and placement of the mold after the concrete is injected, greatly improving the convenience of demolding in the later stage, and thus helping to improve the production efficiency of precast concrete components. Attached Figure Description
[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0014] Figure 1 This is one of the perspective views of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a second perspective view of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the feed component of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the feeder of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is one of the perspective views of the feeding component of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 This is the second perspective view of the feeding component of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 7 This is one of the perspective views of the transfer component of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 8 This is the second perspective view of the transfer component of this utility model;
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Feeding component; 11. First conveyor; 12. Second conveyor; 13. Third conveyor; 14. Support leg; 2. Feeding component; 21. Feeding bucket; 22. Guide cover; 23. Solenoid valve; 24. Protective shell; 25. Stirring rod; 26. Inclined ramp; 27. First motor; 3. Transfer component; 31. Turning component; 311. Fourth conveyor; 312. Base plate; 313. Foot; 314. Second motor; 32. Fifth conveyor. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] like Figures 1-4 As shown, a concrete precast component feeding device includes a feeding component 1 and a feeding component 2. The feeding component 2 forms a storage cavity for storing concrete, and the bottom of the feeding component 1 is fixedly connected to a solenoid valve 23 communicating with the storage cavity. The feeding component 1 is located below the feeding component 2, and the feeding component 1 includes a first conveyor 11, a second conveyor 12 and a third conveyor 13. The first conveyor 11, the second conveyor 12 and the third conveyor 13 form a conveying channel for conveying molds along a preset path, and the second conveyor 12 is located between the first conveyor 11 and the third conveyor 13. The side of the first conveyor 11 closer to the second conveyor 12 is higher than the other side, and the side of the third conveyor 13 closer to the second conveyor 12 is higher than the other side.
[0025] In the production of precast concrete components, the mold is placed on the first conveyor 11, and concrete is injected into the feeding device 2. The first conveyor 11 moves the mold one by one until it reaches the second conveyor 12. The second conveyor 12 moves the mold forward. When the mold is below the feeding device 2, the feeding device 2 delivers concrete into the mold. After the concrete is injected into the mold, the second conveyor 12 moves the mold forward until it reaches the third conveyor 13. The third conveyor 13 moves the mold from a high position to a low position. The device works continuously to continuously feed concrete into the mold, eliminating the need for manual up-and-down movement of the mold and improving the production efficiency of precast concrete components.
[0026] After concrete is poured into the mold, in order to classify different types of molds, such as... Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figures 7-8 As shown, the device also includes a transfer component 3. The conveying channel has an inlet end and an outlet end. The transfer component 3 is located at the outlet end of the conveying channel. The transfer component 3 includes N fifth conveyors 32 and a steering component 31, where N ≥ 2. The steering component 31 includes a fourth conveyor 311 for moving the mold. The steering component 31 also includes a driving part for driving the fourth conveyor 311 to rotate along an axis perpendicular to the water surface. The fourth conveyor 311 is located among the N fifth conveyors 32.
[0027] In this embodiment, after the third conveyor 13 moves the mold to a lower position, the fourth conveyor 311 receives the mold. The drive unit works, which in turn drives the fourth conveyor 311 to rotate, thereby adjusting the direction of the fourth conveyor 311 in conveying the mold until the fourth conveyor 311 connects with one of the fifth conveyors 32. The fourth conveyor 311 works, thereby moving the mold and conveying it to the corresponding fifth conveyor 32. The fifth conveyor 32 then moves the mold to the corresponding workstation, making it easier to classify the mold and improving the convenience of subsequent classification and storage.
[0028] Specifically, in one embodiment, regarding the aforementioned driving portion, such as Figure 8 As shown, the driving part includes a base plate 312, a base foot 313 and a second motor 314 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate 312, the second motor 314 is located on one side of the base foot 313, and the output end of the second motor 314 is connected to the fourth conveyor 311.
[0029] In this embodiment, the base plate 312 and the fourth conveyor 311 are supported by the foot 313. The operation of the fourth conveyor 311 drives the fourth conveyor 311 to rotate as a whole, thereby causing the fourth conveyor 311 to drive the mold to rotate, thereby adjusting the discharge direction of the mold.
[0030] Furthermore, in this utility model, in order to support the first conveyor 11, the second conveyor 12, and the third conveyor 13, such as... Figures 1-2 , Figures 5-6 As shown, the bottom of the first conveyor 11, the second conveyor 12 and the third conveyor 13 are all fixedly connected with support feet 14.
[0031] In this embodiment, when the first conveyor 11, the second conveyor 12, and the third conveyor 13 are working, the first conveyor 11, the second conveyor 12, and the third conveyor 13 are supported by the support feet 14, thereby making the first conveyor 11, the second conveyor 12, and the third conveyor 13 more stable when working.
[0032] Specifically, in one embodiment, regarding the aforementioned feeder 2, as... Figures 1-4 As shown, the feeding component 2 includes a feeding bucket 21 fixedly connected above the second conveyor 12. A protective shell 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding bucket 21. A first motor 27 is fixedly connected inside the protective shell 24. A stirring rod 25 is connected to the output end of the first motor 27. A solenoid valve 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding bucket 21.
[0033] In this embodiment, when concrete needs to be added, it is added into the feeding bucket 21. After the concrete is added, the first motor 27 works, thereby driving the stirring rod 25 to rotate. The stirring rod 25 stirs the concrete inside the feeding bucket 21 to prevent the concrete from solidifying inside the feeding bucket 21. When discharge is needed, the solenoid valve 23 works to discharge the concrete into the mold.
[0034] When it is necessary to add raw materials, in order to make it easier to add the raw materials into the feeding hopper 21, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, a guide cover 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding hopper 21. The guide cover 22 is located on one side of the protective shell 24, and the bottom of the guide cover 22 is inclined to form a slope 26.
[0035] In this embodiment, when adding concrete, the concrete is easily added into the feed bucket 21 by the cooperation of the guide cover 22 and the ramp 26.
[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A concrete precast component feeding device, comprising a feeding component (1) and a feeding component (2), wherein a storage cavity for storing concrete is formed on the feeding component (2), and a solenoid valve (23) communicating with the storage cavity is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding component (1), characterized in that: The loading component (1) is located below the feeding component (2), and the loading component (1) includes a first conveyor (11), a second conveyor (12) and a third conveyor (13). The first conveyor (11), the second conveyor (12) and the third conveyor (13) form a conveying channel for conveying the mold along a preset path. The second conveyor (12) is located between the first conveyor (11) and the third conveyor (13). The side of the first conveyor (11) closer to the second conveyor (12) is higher than the other side. The side of the third conveyor (13) closer to the second conveyor (12) is higher than the other side.
2. The concrete precast component placing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a transfer component (3), the conveying channel has an inlet end and an outlet end, the transfer component (3) is located at the outlet end of the conveying channel, and the transfer component (3) includes N fifth conveyors (32) and a steering component (31), N≥2, the steering component (31) includes a fourth conveyor (311) for driving the mold to move, the steering component (31) also includes a driving part for driving the fourth conveyor (311) to rotate along an axis perpendicular to the water surface, the fourth conveyor (311) is located among the N fifth conveyors (32).
3. A concrete precast component placing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving part includes a base plate (312), on which a base foot (313) and a second motor (314) are fixedly connected. The second motor (314) is located on one side of the base foot (313), and the output end of the second motor (314) is connected to the fourth conveyor (311).
4. A concrete precast component placing device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the first conveyor (11), the second conveyor (12) and the third conveyor (13) are all fixedly connected with support feet (14).
5. A concrete precast component placing device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The feeding component (2) includes a feeding bucket (21) fixedly connected above the second conveyor (12). A protective shell (24) is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding bucket (21). A first motor (27) is fixedly connected inside the protective shell (24). A stirring rod (25) is connected to the output end of the first motor (27). The solenoid valve (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding bucket (21).
6. A concrete precast component placing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the feeding hopper (21) is fixedly connected to a guide cover (22), which is located on one side of the protective shell (24), and the bottom of the guide cover (22) is inclined to form a slope (26).