A loading equipment for earthenware pot production

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of feeding equipment for earthenware jar production, it is related to earthenware jar production technical field, including working tank, working tank includes box, the top of box is fixedly connected with feeding assembly, the inside of box is provided with screening subassembly, recycling box and feeding belt;The feeding assembly of the device includes stirring part and discharging part: wherein stirring part is rotated by servo motor driving gear one and drives gear two to rotate, gear one and gear two respectively drive rotating rod one and rotating rod two to rotate, the raw material in hopper is continuously agitated, guarantee the smooth flow of material, avoid the situation of discharging blockage;Meanwhile, when gear two rotates, rotating rod one and rotating rod two are rotated, fixed shaft on the surface of gear two is rotated, fixed shaft is cooperated by connecting rod, connecting shaft and moving plate, and then drive rear discharging plate to reciprocate on hopper, realize gap discharging function, be favorable to screening subassembly more fully, uniformly process each batch of material, improve screening effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pottery jar production technology, specifically to a feeding device for producing earthenware jars. Background Technology

[0002] Earthenware jars are ceramic containers used to hold liquids or food. The process of making earthenware jars includes steps such as digging soil, screening, soaking, treading, shaping, drying, and firing.

[0003] In the production of earthenware jars, the soil needs to be screened. Workers feed the soil raw material into a hopper. However, the raw material for earthenware jars is mostly composed of fine particles. When the raw material is piled into the hopper, it easily causes bridging, blocking the discharge port and affecting the feeding speed. Therefore, this solution provides a feeding device for earthenware jar production to address the aforementioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, a feeding device for the production of earthenware jars is provided. This technical solution solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A feeding device for producing earthenware jars includes a working box, which includes a box body. A feeding component is fixedly connected to the top of the box body. The inside of the box body is equipped with a screening component, a recycling box, and a feeding belt. The feeding component includes a hopper fixedly installed at the top of the box body. A mounting frame is fixedly connected to the front end of the hopper. A servo motor is fixedly installed on the mounting frame. A gear one is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor. A stirring part is fixedly connected to the rear end of the gear one. A gear two is meshed with the lower end of the gear one. A fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the gear two. A feeding part is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft.

[0007] Preferably, the stirring section includes a rotating rod 1 fixedly connected to the rear end of the gear 1, a rotating rod 2 fixedly connected to the gear 2 on the lower side of the rotating rod 1, and the rear ends of both the rotating rod 1 and the rotating rod 2 penetrate the interior of the feed hopper and are rotatably connected to the hopper. A stirring rod is fixedly connected to both the rotating rod 1 and the rotating rod 2.

[0008] Preferably, the feeding part includes a connecting rod rotatably connected to a fixed shaft, a feeding plate slidably connected to a hopper is provided on the rear side of the connecting rod, a movable plate is fixedly connected to the right end of the feeding plate, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the right end of the movable plate, and the front end of the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the lower end of the connecting rod; the feeding plate has a feeding groove one and a feeding groove two, and the feeding groove one and the feeding groove two are respectively located on both sides of the internal channel of the hopper, a hollow groove is provided on the lower right side of the hopper, a buffer spring is fixedly connected inside the hollow groove, and the right end of the buffer spring is fixedly connected to the movable plate; guide blocks are provided on both the front and rear sides of the upper end of the feeding plate and are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the hopper.

[0009] Preferably, the upper end of the box has a feed inlet located on the lower side of the hopper, a rotating seat is fixedly installed on the left inner wall of the box, a screening component is rotatably connected to the rotating seat, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the bottom plate of the box, the recycling box is placed on the bottom plate of the box and located on the right side of the vertical plate, a guide frame is fixedly connected between the box and the inner wall of the vertical plate, an opening is opened on the lower left side of the box, a feeding belt is located on the lower side of the guide frame, and the rotation of the feeding belt extends out through the opening.

[0010] Preferably, the screening assembly includes a mounting plate rotatably connected to the rotating seat, a screening screen is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, symmetrically arranged guide plates are fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, a rotating motor is fixedly mounted on the vertical plate, a cam is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor, and several sets of return springs are provided between the mounting plate and the vertical plate, and an anti-collision bar is fixedly mounted on the right end of the vertical plate.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, this utility model proposes a feeding device for the production of earthenware jars, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. This utility model includes a feeding assembly, which comprises a stirring section and a discharging section. The stirring section operates as follows: a servo motor drives gear one to rotate, gear one meshes with gear two below it, and drives gear two to rotate. Gear one and gear two are respectively connected to and drive rotating rod one and rotating rod two to rotate in opposite directions. The stirring rods on the surfaces of rotating rod one and rotating rod two rotate in opposite directions, continuously agitating the raw materials inside the hopper. This agitation effectively prevents the raw materials from accumulating, caking, or bridging in the hopper, ensuring smooth material flow and solving the problem of discharge blockage.

[0013] Meanwhile, the feeding section operates as follows: when gear two rotates, it drives the fixed shaft on its surface to rotate. The fixed shaft, through the cooperation of the connecting rod, connecting shaft, and moving plate, drives the rear feeding plate to slide back and forth on the hopper. The feeding plate has two feeding troughs, one and two. The reciprocating sliding of the feeding plate causes feeding troughs one and two to periodically align (connect) or stagger (close) with the internal channel at the bottom of the hopper. This periodic opening and closing action achieves the intermittent feeding function. By controlling the operating parameters of the servo motor, the frequency and amplitude of the reciprocating sliding of the feeding plate can be precisely adjusted, thereby controlling the amount of material fed in a single batch and the feeding interval time. This allows the material to enter the subsequent screening components in batches and in quantities, which is beneficial for the screening components to process each batch of material more fully and evenly, thus effectively improving the subsequent screening effect. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the working box in this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the feeding component in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the feeding assembly in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the movable plate in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the screening component in this utility model.

[0020] The numbers on the map are:

[0021] 1. Working box; 2. Screening assembly; 3. Feeding assembly; 4. Recycling bin; 5. Feeding belt;

[0022] 101. Box body; 102. Feed inlet; 103. Rotating seat; 104. Vertical plate; 105. Guide frame; 106. Opening;

[0023] 201. Mounting plate; 202. Screening mesh; 203. Guide plate; 204. Rotary motor; 205. Cam; 206. Return spring; 207. Anti-collision bar;

[0024] 301. Hopper; 302. Mounting bracket; 303. Servo motor; 304. Rotating rod one; 305. Rotating rod two; 306. Gear one; 307. Gear two; 308. Fixed shaft; 309. Connecting rod; 3010. Connecting shaft; 3011. Moving plate; 3012. Discharge plate; 3013. Discharge chute one; 3014. Discharge chute two; 3015. Buffer spring; 3016. Guide block. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The following description is intended to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement it. The preferred embodiments described below are merely examples, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.

[0026] Reference Figure 1 As shown, a feeding device for producing earthenware jars includes a working box 1, which includes a box body 101. A feeding component 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 101. The inside of the box body 101 is equipped with a screening component 2, a recycling box 4, and a feeding belt 5. The device is equipped with a feeding component 3, which includes a stirring section and a discharging section. The stirring section continuously agitates the raw materials inside the hopper 301, preventing the raw materials from accumulating, caking, or bridging in the hopper 301, ensuring smooth material flow. At the same time, the synchronously driven discharging section enables the materials to enter the subsequent screening component 2 in batches and in quantities, which is conducive to the screening component 2 processing each batch of materials more fully and evenly, thereby effectively improving the subsequent screening effect. The qualified raw materials after screening are sent to the production site through the feeding belt 5, while the unqualified raw materials fall into the recycling box 4, waiting for secondary processing.

[0027] Reference Figure 3-5 Specifically, in this embodiment, the feeding component 3 includes a hopper 301 fixedly installed at the top of the housing 101. A mounting frame 302 is fixedly connected to the front end of the hopper 301. A servo motor 303 is fixedly installed on the mounting frame 302. A gear 306 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 303. A stirring part is fixedly connected to the rear end of the gear 306. A gear 307 is meshed with the lower end of the gear 306. A fixed shaft 308 is fixedly connected to the gear 307. A feeding part is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft 308.

[0028] Reference Figure 3-5 Specifically, in this embodiment, the stirring part includes a rotating rod 304 fixedly connected to the rear end of gear 306. A rotating rod 305 fixedly connected to gear 307 is provided on the lower side of the rotating rod 304. The rear ends of the rotating rod 304 and the rotating rod 305 both penetrate the inside of the feed hopper 301 and are rotatably connected to the feed hopper 301. A stirring rod is fixedly connected to both the rotating rod 304 and the rotating rod 305.

[0029] Furthermore: A servo motor 303 drives gear 306 to rotate. Gear 306 meshes with gear 307 on the lower side, causing gear 307 to rotate. Gear 306 and gear 307 are respectively connected to and drive rotating rod 304 and rotating rod 305, causing them to rotate in opposite directions. The stirring rods on the surfaces of rotating rod 304 and rotating rod 305 rotate in the opposite direction, continuously agitating the raw materials inside the hopper 301. This agitation effectively prevents the raw materials from accumulating, caking, or bridging in the hopper 301, ensuring smooth material flow and solving the problem of material blockage.

[0030] Reference Figure 3-5 Specifically, in this embodiment, the feeding part includes a connecting rod 309 rotatably connected to a fixed shaft 308. A feeding plate 3012 slidably connected to a hopper 301 is provided on the rear side of the connecting rod 309. A moving plate 3011 is fixedly connected to the right end of the feeding plate 3012. A connecting shaft 3010 is fixedly connected to the right end of the moving plate 3011. The front end of the connecting shaft 3010 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the connecting rod 309. A feeding groove 1 3013 and a feeding groove 2 3014 are provided on the feeding plate 3012. The feeding groove 1 3013 and the feeding groove 2 3014 are located on both sides of the internal channel of the hopper 301. A slot is provided on the lower right side of the hopper 301. A buffer spring 3015 is fixedly connected inside the slot. The right end of the buffer spring 3015 is fixedly connected to the moving plate 3011. Guide blocks 3016 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the hopper 301 on both the front and rear sides of the upper end of the feeding plate 3012.

[0031] Furthermore, when gear 2 307 rotates, it drives the fixed shaft 308 on its surface to rotate. The fixed shaft 308 cooperates with the connecting rod 309, the connecting shaft 3010 and the moving plate 3011, thereby driving the rear feeding plate 3012 to slide back and forth on the hopper 301. The feeding plate 3012 is provided with feeding groove 1 3013 and feeding groove 2 3014. The reciprocating sliding of the feeding plate 3012 causes feeding groove 1 3013 and feeding groove 2 3014 to periodically align (connect) or stagger (close) with the internal channel at the bottom of the hopper 301. This periodic opening and closing action realizes the intermittent feeding function. By controlling the operating parameters of the servo motor 303, the frequency and amplitude of the reciprocating sliding of the feeding plate 3012 can be precisely adjusted, thereby controlling the amount of material fed in a single feeding and the feeding interval time. This allows the material to enter the subsequent screening component 2 in batches and in a quantitative manner, which is conducive to the screening component 2 processing each batch of material more fully and evenly, thereby effectively improving the subsequent screening effect.

[0032] Reference Figure 2Specifically, in this embodiment, the upper end of the box 101 is provided with a feed inlet 102 located on the lower side of the hopper 301. A rotating seat 103 is fixedly installed on the left inner wall of the box 101. The screening component 2 is rotatably connected to the rotating seat 103. A vertical plate 104 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate of the box 101. The recycling box 4 is placed on the bottom plate of the box 101 and located on the right side of the vertical plate 104. A guide frame 105 is fixedly connected between the box 101 and the inner wall of the vertical plate 104. An opening 106 is provided on the lower left side of the box 101. The feeding belt 5 is located on the lower side of the guide frame 105, and the rotation of the feeding belt 5 extends out through the opening 106.

[0033] Reference Figure 6 Specifically, in this embodiment, the screening component 2 includes a mounting plate 201 rotatably connected to the rotating seat 103, a screening screen 202 fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 201, symmetrically arranged guide plates 203 fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 201, a rotating motor 204 fixedly mounted on the vertical plate 104, a cam 205 fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor 204, and several sets of return springs 206 are provided between the mounting plate 201 and the vertical plate 104. A collision protection bar 207 is fixedly mounted on the right end of the vertical plate 104.

[0034] Furthermore: the rotating motor 204 drives the cam 205 to rotate, periodically pushing the mounting plate 201 to swing around the rotating seat 103, while the return spring 206 provides a reverse rebound force. The two work together to make the screening screen 202 continuously reciprocate. At the same time, the raw materials falling into the screening screen 202 are efficiently screened under the action of vibration: the qualified raw materials after screening are sent to the production site through the feeding belt 5, while the unqualified raw materials fall into the recycling box 4, waiting for secondary processing; the anti-collision bar 207 provides a rigid limit at the end of the swing stroke to protect the motor from impact damage.

[0035] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When in use, the worker puts the raw material into the hopper 301, and then starts the feeding component 3 and the screening component 2:

[0036] The feeding assembly 3 is driven by a servo motor 303 to rotate gear 306. Gear 306 meshes with gear 307 on the lower side, causing gear 307 to rotate. Gear 306 and gear 307 are respectively connected to and drive rotating rod 304 and rotating rod 305 to rotate in opposite directions. The stirring rods on the surfaces of rotating rod 304 and rotating rod 305 rotate in opposite directions, continuously agitating the raw materials inside the hopper 301. This agitation effectively prevents the raw materials from accumulating, caking, or bridging in the hopper 301, ensuring smooth material flow and solving the problem of material blockage. At the same time, when gear 307 rotates, it drives the fixed shaft 308 on its surface to rotate. The fixed shaft 308, through the cooperation of the connecting rod 309, the connecting shaft 3010, and the moving plate 3011, drives the rear discharge plate 3012 to slide back and forth on the hopper 301. The discharge plate 3012 has a first discharge trough 3013 and a second discharge trough 3014. The reciprocating sliding of the discharge plate 3012 causes the first discharge trough 3013 and the second discharge trough 3014 to periodically align (connect) or stagger (close) with the internal channel at the bottom of the hopper 301. This periodic opening and closing action realizes the intermittent discharge function. By controlling the operating parameters of the servo motor 303, the frequency and amplitude of the reciprocating sliding of the discharge plate 3012 can be precisely adjusted, thereby controlling the amount of material discharged in a single operation and the interval between discharges. This allows the material to enter the subsequent screening component 2 in batches and in a quantitative manner, which is beneficial for the screening component 2 to process each batch of material more fully and evenly, thus effectively improving the subsequent screening effect.

[0037] Subsequently, in the screening assembly 2, the rotating motor 204 drives the cam 205 to rotate, periodically pushing the mounting plate 201 to swing around the rotating seat 103. At the same time, the return spring 206 provides a reverse rebound force. The two work together to make the screening screen 202 continuously reciprocate. Meanwhile, the raw materials falling into the screening screen 202 are efficiently screened under the action of vibration: the qualified raw materials after screening are sent to the production site through the feeding belt 5, while the unqualified raw materials fall into the recycling box 4.

[0038] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A feeding device for producing earthenware jars, characterized in that, The device includes a work box (1), which includes a box body (101). A feeding assembly (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (101). A screening assembly (2), a recycling box (4), and a feeding belt (5) are provided inside the box body (101). The feeding assembly (3) includes a hopper (301) fixedly installed at the top of the box (101). A mounting frame (302) is fixedly connected to the front end of the hopper (301). A servo motor (303) is fixedly installed on the mounting frame (302). A gear one (306) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor (303). A stirring part is fixedly connected to the rear end of the gear one (306). A gear two (307) is meshed with the lower end of the gear one (306). A fixed shaft (308) is fixedly connected to the gear two (307). A feeding part is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft (308).

2. The feeding equipment for producing earthenware jars according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring part includes a rotating rod 1 (304) fixedly connected to the rear end of gear 1 (306). A rotating rod 2 (305) fixedly connected to gear 2 (307) is provided on the lower side of the rotating rod 1 (304). The rear ends of the rotating rod 1 (304) and the rotating rod 2 (305) both penetrate the inside of the feed hopper (301) and are rotatably connected to the feed hopper (301). A stirring rod is fixedly connected to both the rotating rod 1 (304) and the rotating rod 2 (305).

3. The feeding equipment for producing earthenware jars according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding part includes a connecting rod (309) rotatably connected to a fixed shaft (308). A feeding plate (3012) slidably connected to a hopper (301) is provided on the rear side of the connecting rod (309). A moving plate (3011) is fixedly connected to the right end of the feeding plate (3012). A connecting shaft (3010) is fixedly connected to the right end of the moving plate (3011). The front end of the connecting shaft (3010) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the connecting rod (309). The feeding plate (3012) is provided with a feeding groove 1 (3013) and a feeding groove 2 (3014), and the feeding groove 1 (3013) and the feeding groove 2 (3014) are respectively located on both sides of the internal channel of the hopper (301). A hollow groove is provided on the lower right side of the hopper (301), and a buffer spring (3015) is fixedly connected inside the hollow groove. The right end of the buffer spring (3015) is fixedly connected to the moving plate (3011). The upper front and rear sides of the feed plate (3012) are provided with guide blocks (3016) fixedly installed on the inner wall of the hopper (301).

4. The feeding equipment for producing earthenware jars according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the box (101) is provided with a feed inlet (102) located on the lower side of the hopper (301). A rotating seat (103) is fixedly installed on the left inner wall of the box (101). A screening component (2) is rotatably connected to the rotating seat (103). A vertical plate (104) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate of the box (101). The recycling box (4) is placed on the bottom plate of the box (101) and located on the right side of the vertical plate (104). A guide frame (105) is fixedly connected between the box body (101) and the inner wall of the vertical plate (104). An opening (106) is provided on the lower left side of the box body (101). The feeding belt (5) is located on the lower side of the guide frame (105), and the rotation of the feeding belt (5) extends out through the opening (106).

5. The feeding equipment for producing earthenware jars according to claim 4, characterized in that: The screening assembly (2) includes a mounting plate (201) rotatably connected to the rotating seat (103), a screening screen (202) is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (201), and symmetrically arranged guide plates (203) are fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (201). A rotating motor (204) is fixedly installed on the vertical plate (104). The output shaft of the rotating motor (204) is fixedly connected to a cam (205). Several sets of reset springs (206) are provided between the mounting plate (201) and the vertical plate (104). A crash bar (207) is fixedly installed on the right end of the vertical plate (104).

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