Solar cell panel edge trimming adjustment device

Abstract

The utility model discloses solar cell panel edge processing adjusting device, including fixed frame and connecting plate, the connecting plate sets up in the fixed frame, the both sides of connecting plate bottom are all fixedly connected with base. The utility model discloses in the process of actual use, motor one -drive bidirectional screw rod rotation, drives the reverse movement of connecting block on it, and connecting block traction connecting seat makes the clamping plate on the connecting plate to the middle and draw together, and cooperation antiskid pad clamps the solar cell panel placed in the antiskid article plate, when one side processing needs to change the edge, lifts the support plate and separates the clamping groove, and the clamping plate rotates and lies flat on the base with the connecting seat as the axle, and releases the clamping, and at this moment, motor no.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of edge trimming technology for solar panels, specifically to an adjustment device for edge trimming of solar panels. Background Technology

[0002] A solar panel edge trimming adjustment device is used to adjust the cutting accuracy of solar panel edges. The main body consists of an adjustable positioning frame and a trimming cutter. The spacing of the positioning frame can be adjusted by a knob or hydraulic system, and the edge position can be calibrated by laser ranging. The cutter angle and feed speed can be adjusted synchronously, which can accurately remove burrs or excess material from the edge of the solar panel. It is suitable for mass production processing of crystalline silicon solar panels and improves the module packaging yield.

[0003] A search revealed that Chinese patent CN222720379U discloses a solar panel edge trimming adjustment device. This patent describes a method where guide rollers are arranged side-by-side on the inner wall of an adjustment plate, allowing the solar panel to roll along its sidewall and be guided. This allows for position adjustment of the solar panel as it moves along a roller conveyor without lifting it off the conveyor, thus ensuring efficient conveying. Furthermore, protective sleeves on the guide rollers provide better protection for the solar panel's sidewall. Connecting rollers in the slot convert the sliding friction between the inclined inner wall of the trapezoidal insert and the slot into rolling friction, reducing wear on the inclined inner wall and providing better protection.

[0004] In this solution, relying solely on roller guidance has limited effect on fixing the solar panel. During the edge trimming process, the solar panel is prone to shaking and shifting, making it difficult to guarantee high-precision processing requirements. At the same time, it lacks a convenient edge-changing adjustment structure. When multiple sides of the solar panel need to be trimmed, manual intervention is still required, which is cumbersome and inefficient. To solve this technical problem, this utility model proposes a solar panel edge trimming adjustment device. Utility Model Content

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0006] In this solution, relying solely on roller guidance has limited effect on fixing the solar panel. During the edge trimming process, the solar panel is prone to shaking and shifting, making it difficult to guarantee high-precision processing requirements. At the same time, it lacks a convenient edge-changing adjustment structure. When multiple sides of the solar panel need to be trimmed, manual intervention is still required, which is cumbersome and inefficient. To solve this technical problem, this utility model proposes a solar panel edge trimming adjustment device.

[0007] (II) Technical Solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a solar panel edge trimming and adjustment device, comprising a fixed frame and a connecting plate. The connecting plate is disposed within the fixed frame. Bases are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the connecting plate. A motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base. A bidirectional threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. Connecting blocks are threadedly connected to the outer walls of both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod. A connecting seat is fixedly connected to the top of each connecting block. The connecting blocks are slidably connected within the connecting plate. A clamping plate is provided on the top of the connecting seat. A base plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall below the clamping plate. A support plate is provided between the clamping plate and the base plate. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the fixed frame. An anti-slip shelf is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft.

[0009] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor. Meanwhile, an anti-slip shelf is disposed between the clamps on both sides.

[0010] Preferably, the clamping plate is rotatably connected to the connecting seat via a connecting column one, and the support plate is rotatably connected to one side of the clamping plate via a connecting column two. The bottom plate has a slot inside, and the bottom end of the support plate is inserted into the slot. At the same time, an anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the other side of the clamping plate.

[0011] Preferably, an electric push rod three is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod three, a motor push rod one is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame, and a housing is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor push rod one.

[0012] Preferably, an electric push rod two is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer shell, a slide plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod two, and the slide plate is slidably connected inside the outer shell. A motor three is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide plate, and a cutting blade is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor three.

[0013] Preferably, limit rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower part of the fixed frame, and the base is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limit rod. A positioning rod is fixedly connected between the other side of the base on both sides, and the other side of the clamping plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the positioning rod through a connecting block.

[0014] Preferably, a controller is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed frame, and the signal output terminals of motor one, motor two, motor push rod one, electric push rod two, cutting blade, and electric push rod three are connected to the signal input terminal of the controller.

[0015] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0016] This utility model provides a device for adjusting the edge trimming of solar panels. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] (1) Motor 1 drives the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate, causing the connecting block to move in the opposite direction on it. The connecting block pulls the connecting seat, causing the clamping plate to move closer to the middle on the connecting plate, and clamps the solar panel placed on the anti-slip shelf with the anti-slip pad. When one side is finished and needs to be changed, the support plate is lifted to disengage from the slot. The clamping plate rotates around the connecting seat as the axis and lies flat on the bottom plate, releasing the clamping. At this time, Motor 2 starts and drives the rotating shaft to rotate, causing the anti-slip shelf and the solar panel to rotate and change sides. After changing sides, the support plate is pressed down to make it snap into the slot, and the clamping plate is fixed again to restore the clamping state. This structure solves the problems of unstable fixing of solar panels and complicated side changing operations in traditional devices. Through motor drive and mechanical linkage, the solar panel can be quickly clamped and conveniently changed sides without the need for frequent manual handling and adjustment, which significantly reduces labor intensity and improves processing efficiency and operational safety.

[0018] (2) The controller issues a command to start the electric push rod three at the bottom of the fixed frame, which pushes the connecting plate to slide smoothly along the positioning rod. The connecting plate drives the base and solar panel to move precisely under the cutting blade. Then, the motor push rod one drives the outer shell to move vertically downward, sending the cutting component to the appropriate height. The electric push rod two pushes the slide plate to flexibly adjust the horizontal position of the cutting blade. The motor three starts, driving the cutting blade to rotate at high speed, completing the cutting operation of the solar panel. The whole system coordinates the operation of each component through the controller, which solves the problems of inaccurate positioning, cumbersome operation and low degree of automation of traditional cutting devices. It changes the inefficient mode of manual calibration and manual cutting, and realizes the full-process automated and precise control of solar panels from conveying, positioning to cutting. It effectively improves cutting efficiency and accuracy, reduces manual intervention, reduces the risk of operational errors, and ensures processing stability and consistency. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall side structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the connecting plate of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the base plate of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is the circuit diagram of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Fixed frame; 2. Connecting plate; 3. Base; 4. Motor 1; 5. Two-way threaded rod; 6. Connecting block; 7. Connecting seat; 8. Limiting rod; 9. Positioning rod; 10. Clamping plate; 11. Connecting column 1; 12. Connecting column 2; 13. Support plate; 14. Base plate; 15. Slot; 16. Anti-slip pad; 17. Motor 2; 18. Rotating shaft; 19. Anti-slip shelf; 20. Motor push rod 1; 21. Outer shell; 22. Electric push rod 2; 23. Slide plate; 24. Motor 3; 25. Cutting blade; 26. Controller; 27. Electric push rod 3. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0026] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0027] Example 1: A solar panel edge trimming and adjustment device includes a fixed frame 1 and a connecting plate 2. The connecting plate 2 is disposed within the fixed frame 1. Bases 3 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the connecting plate 2. A motor 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base 3. A bidirectional threaded rod 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 4. Connecting blocks 6 are threaded to the outer walls of both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod 5. A connecting seat 7 is fixedly connected to the top of each connecting block 6. The connecting block 6 is slidably connected within the connecting plate 2. A clamping plate 10 is provided on the top of the connecting seat 7. A base plate 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall below the clamping plate 10. A support plate 13 is provided between the clamping plate 10 and the base plate 14. A rotating shaft 18 is rotatably connected inside the fixed frame 1. A non-slip shelf 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 18, and a motor 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 2. The rotating shaft 18 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 17. The non-slip shelf 19 is set between the two clamping plates 10. The clamping plates 10 are rotatably connected to the connecting seat 7 through the connecting column 11. The support plate 13 is rotatably connected to one side of the clamping plate 10 through the connecting column 12. The bottom plate 14 has a slot 15 inside, and the bottom end of the support plate 13 is inserted into the slot 15. At the same time, a non-slip pad 16 is fixedly connected to the other side of the clamping plate 10. A positioning rod 9 is fixedly connected between the other sides of the two bases 3, and the other side of the clamping plate 10 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the positioning rod 9 through the connecting block 6.

[0028] Place the solar panel on the anti-slip shelf 19, start the motor 4 on the outside of the base 3, driving the bidirectional threaded rod 5 to rotate, causing the connecting blocks 6 at both ends to move in opposite directions, driving the clamping plate 10 on the connecting seat 7 to clamp the solar panel. When one side is finished and needs to be changed, lift the support plate 13, and the clamping plate 10 rotates and flattens on the connecting seat 7 around the connecting column 11, releasing the clamping. Then start the motor 17, driving the rotating shaft 18 and the anti-slip shelf 19 to rotate, realizing the changing of the solar panel side. After completion, press down the support plate 13 to insert it into the slot 15, and firmly support the clamping plate 10 to re-clamp. This structure, through motor drive and component linkage, replaces manual flipping, solving the problem of cumbersome and labor-intensive solar panel changing operations, achieving efficient and labor-saving changing processing, and significantly improving work efficiency.

[0029] Example 2: The difference between this example and Example 1 is that, in this example, an electric push rod 27 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame 1, and a connecting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 27. A motor push rod 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame 1, and a housing 21 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor push rod 20. An electric push rod 22 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the housing 21, and a sliding plate 23 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 22. The sliding plate 23 is slidably connected inside the housing 21. A motor 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate 23, and a cutting blade 25 is fixedly connected to the shaft at the output end of the motor 24. Limit rods 8 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the fixed frame 1, and the base 3 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limit rods 8. A controller 26 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed frame 1. The signal output ends of the motors 1, 4, 17, 20, 22, 25, and 27 are connected to the signal input ends of the controller 26.

[0030] Activate the electric push rod 27 at the bottom of the fixed frame 1 to move the connecting plate 2. The connecting plate 2 is precisely guided on the limit rod 8 by a pair of bases 3 at the bottom, and smoothly transports the solar panel to the bottom of the cutting blade 25. At this time, activate the motor push rod 20 at the top of the fixed frame 1 to move the outer shell 21 vertically downward. At the same time, activate the electric push rod 22 to push the slide plate 23 to slide horizontally and precisely adjust the position of the cutting blade 25. Finally, activate the motor 24 to make the cutting blade 25 rotate at high speed to cut the solar panel. Through multi-dimensional linkage control, the components replace the traditional manual positioning and operation, solving the problems of cumbersome cutting process and low efficiency, realizing precise and efficient cutting of solar panels, and greatly improving production efficiency.

[0031] Working principle: When the operator needs to cut and process the solar panel, the solar panel is first placed on the anti-slip shelf 19. The motor 4, fixed to the outer wall of the starting base 3, drives the bidirectional threaded rod 5 to rotate. As the bidirectional threaded rod 5 rotates, it causes the connecting blocks 6 at both ends to move in the opposite direction, and causes the clamping plate 10 on the connecting seat 7 to move closer to and clamp the solar panel. After processing one side, it needs to be changed. At this time, simply lift the support plate 13, so that the clamping plate 10 is limited to rotating on the connecting seat 7 by the connecting column 11, causing the clamping plate 10 to lie flat on the base plate 14, releasing the clamping effect. Then, the starting motor 17 drives the anti-slip shelf 19 on the rotating shaft 18 to rotate, causing the solar panel to rotate and change sides. After completion, lift the clamping plate 10 again... The bottom end of the support plate 13 is inserted into the slot 15 to fix and support the clamping plate 10. Through their cooperation, the solar panel can be quickly processed by changing the edge, reducing the labor intensity of the workers. At this time, the electric push rod 27 at the bottom of the fixed frame 1 is activated to push the connecting plate 2 to move. The connecting plate 2 is limited by a pair of bases 3 at the bottom and is fixed on the limiting rod 8, so that the solar panel moves to the bottom of the cutting blade 25. Then, the motor push rod 20 at the top of the fixed frame 1 is activated. Under the action of the motor push rod 20, the outer shell 21 is moved down. The electric push rod 22 is activated to push the slide plate 23 to move and move the cutting blade 25. With the activation of the motor 24, the cutting blade 25 rotates and cuts the solar panel. Through their cooperation, the work efficiency is improved.

[0032] All electrical components mentioned in this article are electrically connected to the controller and power supply. The control method of this utility model is controlled by the controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art. The power supply is also common knowledge in the field. Since this utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, the control method and circuit connection will not be explained in detail (motor model: 39BYG001; electric actuator model: XTL100-500-24).

[0033] It should be noted that in this paper, relational terms such as first and second are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.

Claims

1. A solar panel edge trimming and adjustment device, characterized in that: The device includes a fixed frame (1) and a connecting plate (2). The connecting plate (2) is located inside the fixed frame (1). The bottom sides of the connecting plate (2) are fixedly connected to bases (3). The outer wall of the base (3) is fixedly connected to a motor (4). The output end of the motor (4) is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod (5). The outer walls of the two ends of the bidirectional threaded rod (5) are threadedly connected to connecting blocks (6). The top of each connecting block (6) is fixedly connected to a connecting seat (7). The connecting block (6) is slidably connected inside the connecting plate (2). The top of the connecting seat (7) is provided with a clamping plate (10). The outer wall below the clamping plate (10) is fixedly connected to a base plate (14). A support plate (13) is provided between the clamping plate (10) and the base plate (14). The fixed frame (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (18). The top of the rotating shaft (18) is fixedly connected to an anti-slip shelf (19).

2. The solar panel edge trimming and adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the connecting plate (2) is fixedly connected to the motor two (17), and the rotating shaft (18) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor two (17). At the same time, the anti-slip storage plate (19) is set between the clamps (10) on both sides.

3. The solar panel edge trimming and adjustment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping plate (10) is rotatably connected to the connecting seat (7) via connecting column one (11), and the support plate (13) is rotatably connected to one side of the clamping plate (10) via connecting column two (12). The bottom plate (14) has a slot (15) inside, and the bottom end of the support plate (13) is inserted into the slot (15). At the same time, an anti-slip pad (16) is fixedly connected to the other side of the clamping plate (10).

4. The solar panel edge trimming and adjustment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the fixed frame (1) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod three (27), the connecting plate (2) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod three (27), the top of the fixed frame (1) is fixedly connected to a motor push rod one (20), and the output end of the motor push rod one (20) is fixedly connected to a housing (21).

5. The solar panel edge trimming and adjustment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: An electric push rod two (22) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer shell (21). A slide plate (23) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod two (22). The slide plate (23) is slidably connected inside the outer shell (21). A motor three (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide plate (23). A cutting blade (25) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor three (24).

6. The solar panel edge trimming and adjustment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixed frame (1) is fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom with limit rods (8), and the base (3) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limit rod (8). The other side of the base (3) is fixedly connected with a positioning rod (9), and the other side of the clamp (10) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the positioning rod (9) through a connecting block (6).

7. The solar panel edge trimming and adjustment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A controller (26) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed frame (1). The signal output terminals of the motor one (4), motor two (17), motor push rod one (20), electric push rod two (22), cutting blade (25), and electric push rod three (27) are connected to the signal input terminal of the controller (26).

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