Metal piece clamping foot assembly mechanism

By designing a metal part clamping assembly mechanism, and utilizing the guide slope and spring force, the clamping feet automatically and quickly bend and snap into place on the inside of the plastic part during the mold closing process. This solves the problem of messy clamping foot distribution affecting assembly efficiency and achieves a fast and stable assembly effect.

CN224490129UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-14SHANGHAI SHENGCHANG PRECISION MASCH TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANGHAI SHENGCHANG PRECISION MASCH TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-16
Publication Date
2026-07-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the current assembly process of metal parts with plastic parts, the clamps are scattered and difficult to bend and snap together in one go, which affects the assembly efficiency.

Method used

Design a metal part clamping foot assembly mechanism. Through the cooperation of the upper mold assembly and the lower mold assembly, and by utilizing the guide slope and the elastic force of the spring, the clamping foot can automatically and quickly bend and fasten to the inside of the plastic part during the mold closing process.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid and stable assembly of metal and plastic parts, improving assembly efficiency and stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN224490129U_ABST
    Figure CN224490129U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of card foot assembly, specifically is a kind of metal piece card foot assembly mechanism, including press main body, the lifting end of press main body is equipped with upper die assembly, press main body bottom is equipped with the lower die assembly compatible with the upper die assembly, the lower die assembly includes lower die fixed plate and the lower die plate being set on the lower die fixed plate, the center of the lower die plate is provided with die closing mouth, the edge at the top of die closing mouth is equipped with guide slope, lower die seat is arranged in die closing mouth, the utility model can complete the automatic quick bending work purpose of the reverse clamping circle coating of metal piece to plastic piece and card foot.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a card foot assembly technical field, concretely is a kind of metal piece card foot assembly mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] Some assembly work mainly through the metal piece of some assembly on plastic piece, wherein metal piece periphery is fixed with the metal card foot of plastic piece assembly, and wherein card foot needs artificial bending and metal piece is in perpendicular state, then it is bent using press rod and is completed with the inside of plastic piece Buckling purpose, wherein some plastic piece and metal piece are all irregularly dressed, and card foot distribution position distribution is more disorderly, it is not convenient to carry out quick assembly work in the assembly process, multiple card feet on metal piece cannot be bent and buckled on plastic piece one-time, affect assembly efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0003] The utility model is to provide a kind of metal piece card foot assembly mechanism, to solve the problem presented in the above background art.

[0004] The technical scheme of the utility model is: a kind of metal piece card foot assembly mechanism, including the main body of press, the lifting end of the main body of press is equipped with upper die assembly, the bottom of the main body of press is equipped with the lower die assembly of adaptation with the upper die assembly, the lower die assembly includes lower die fixed plate and the lower die plate being set on the lower die fixed plate, the center of the lower die plate is provided with die mouth, the top end edge of die mouth is equipped with guiding bevel, lower die seat is provided in die mouth, the lower die seat is positioned to place the plastic piece and metal piece of superposition assembly, the bottom end of the lower die seat is provided with spring, the slot hole for placing the spring is opened in the lower die fixed plate, the lower die fixed plate is fixed with the top block corresponding with the upper card foot of metal piece, the side sliding hole of the top block is opened in the lower die seat, the side of the top end outside edge of side sliding hole is equipped with bevel port.

[0005] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: the upper mold assembly and the lower mold assembly are installed on the press body and can be opened and closed vertically. When the upper mold assembly is opened, the lower mold base is in an upward floating state under the elastic force of the spring. The pre-assembled plastic and metal parts are placed on the lower mold base. At this time, the retaining feet on the metal parts are in a vertical downward state and the bottom of the retaining feet is in contact with the guide slope at the top of the mold closing port. When the mold is closed, the circumference of the metal parts begins to gradually tilt and wrap around the edge of the plastic parts. When the upper mold assembly moves downward, it squeezes the metal parts, causing the bottom of the retaining feet to flip inward along the guide slope. The retaining feet of the metal parts are in an inclined state and flip into the side sliding hole under the guidance of the slope port. The upper mold assembly continues to move downward, and after pressing against the metal parts, the spring is in a compressed state. At this time, the top block relative to the lower mold base begins to move upward along the side sliding hole, squeezing the bottom of the retaining feet of the metal parts upward until they are fastened to the inside of the plastic parts, thus completing the purpose of the metal parts wrapping around the plastic parts and the automatic and rapid bending of the retaining feet.

[0006] Preferably, the press body includes a lifting plate and a base, and a plurality of guide rods are connected between the lifting plate and the base. The top of the lifting plate is provided with a connecting hole for connecting a hydraulic rod.

[0007] The aforementioned components achieve the following effect: they can be connected to existing ordinary punch presses, pneumatic punch presses, electric pressing machines, and hydraulic presses via the lifting plate, and work with the lower die assembly to achieve the purpose of mold closing.

[0008] Preferably, the upper mold assembly includes an upper mold fixing plate fixed to the bottom of the lifting plate, an upper mold pressing head fixed to the bottom of the upper mold fixing plate, and a pressing groove adapted to the metal part is opened at the bottom of the upper mold pressing head.

[0009] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: the upper die head can move downward under the drive of the press body, and the pressure groove can cooperate with the lower die base to squeeze the edge of the metal part. The circumference of the metal part begins to gradually tilt and wrap around the edge of the plastic part, so that the metal part and the plastic part fit tightly together.

[0010] Preferably, there are two upper mold components and two lower mold components, and the lower mold bases in the two lower mold components are arranged symmetrically.

[0011] The effect achieved by the above components is that the synchronous fastening and installation of two sets of symmetrical metal and plastic parts can be achieved through two sets of symmetrical lower mold bases.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of guide posts are fixed on the lower mold fixing plate, and a guide slot is provided at the bottom end of the lower mold base to slide and engage with the guide posts.

[0013] The aforementioned components achieve the following effect: by using guide pillars and guide slots, the lower mold base can be guided and limited during lifting and sliding operations, thereby improving assembly stability.

[0014] This utility model provides an improved metal part clamping mechanism, which has the following improvements and advantages compared with the prior art:

[0015] In this invention, during mold closing, the metal part gradually tilts and wraps around the edge of the plastic part. When the upper mold assembly moves downward, it squeezes the metal part, causing the bottom end of the retaining foot to flip inward along the guide slope. The retaining foot of the metal part is in an inclined state and flips into the side sliding hole under the guidance of the inclined port. The upper mold assembly continues to move downward, and after pressing against the metal part, the spring is in a compressed state. At this time, the top block moves upward relative to the lower mold base along the side sliding hole, pressing the bottom end of the retaining foot of the metal part upward until it is fastened to the inside of the plastic part, thus completing the purpose of the metal part covering the plastic part around the perimeter and the automatic and rapid bending of the retaining foot. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 An enlarged 3D structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the lower mold base in the lifted state of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the lower mold base in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional assembly structure of the lower mold base in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of metal and plastic parts in this utility model.

[0024] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0025] 1. Press body; 2. Upper mold fixing plate; 3. Upper mold pressure head; 4. Lower mold plate; 5. Lower mold fixing plate; 6. Lower mold base; 7. Top block; 8. Side sliding hole; 9. Angled end; 10. Spring; 11. Guide sloping surface; 12. Plastic parts; 13. Metal parts; 14. Guide groove hole; 15. Guide column. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The present invention will now be described in detail, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0027] This utility model provides an improved metal part clamping and assembly mechanism. The technical solution of this utility model is as follows:

[0028] In embodiments of this utility model, such as Figures 1-7 As shown, a metal part clamping foot assembly mechanism includes a press body 1. An upper mold assembly is installed on the lifting end of the press body 1, and a lower mold assembly adapted to the upper mold assembly is installed at the bottom of the press body 1. The press body 1 includes a lifting plate and a base. Multiple guide rods are connected between the lifting plate and the base. A connecting hole for connecting hydraulic rods is provided on the top of the lifting plate. The lifting plate can be connected to existing ordinary punch presses, pneumatic punch presses, electric pressing machines, and hydraulic presses to achieve mold closing with the lower mold assembly. The upper mold assembly includes an upper mold fixing plate 2 fixed to the bottom of the lifting plate. An upper mold pressing head 3 is fixed to the bottom of the upper mold fixing plate 2. A pressing groove adapted to the metal part 13 is opened at the bottom of the upper mold pressing head 3. The upper mold pressing head 3 can move downward under the drive of the press body 1. The pressing groove can cooperate with the lower mold base 6 to squeeze the edge of the metal part 13. The circumference of the metal part 13 begins to gradually tilt and wrap around the edge of the plastic part 12, so that the metal part 13 and the plastic part 12 fit tightly.

[0029] There are two upper mold components and two lower mold components, and the lower mold bases 6 in the two lower mold components are symmetrically arranged. The two sets of symmetrical lower mold bases 6 can achieve the purpose of synchronous fastening and installation of two sets of symmetrical metal parts 13 and plastic parts 12.

[0030] The lower mold assembly includes a lower mold fixing plate 5 and a lower mold plate 4 mounted on the lower mold fixing plate 5. A mold closing opening is located at the center of the lower mold plate 4, and a guide slope 11 is provided at the top edge of the mold closing opening. A lower mold base 6 is located inside the mold closing opening. Multiple guide posts 15 are fixed on the lower mold fixing plate 5. A guide slot 14 is provided at the bottom of the lower mold base 6 to slide and engage with the guide posts 15. The guide posts 15 and the guide slot 14 enable the lower mold base 6 to slide and guide the movement of the mold. Plastic parts 12 and metal parts 13 are stacked and assembled on the lower mold base 6. A spring 10 is located at the bottom of the lower mold base 6. A slot for placing the spring 10 is provided on the lower mold fixing plate 5. A top block 7 corresponding to the locking feet on the metal parts 13 is fixed on the lower mold fixing plate 5. A side sliding hole 8 is provided on the lower mold base 6 and fitted onto the top block 7. A sloped port 9 is provided at the outer edge of the top of the side sliding hole 8. When the upper mold assembly is opened, the lower mold base 6... Under the elastic force of spring 10, the product is in an upward floating state. The pre-assembled product of plastic part 12 and metal part 13 is placed on the lower mold base 6. At this time, the retaining foot on metal part 13 is in a vertical downward state and the bottom end of the retaining foot is in contact with the guide slope 11 at the top of the mold closing port. When the mold is closed, the circumference of metal part 13 begins to gradually tilt and wrap around the edge of plastic part 12. When the upper mold assembly moves downward, it squeezes metal part 13, causing the bottom end of the retaining foot to flip inward along the guide slope 11. The retaining foot of metal part 13 is in an inclined state and flips into the side sliding hole 8 under the guidance of the slope port 9. The upper mold assembly continues to move downward and after pressing against metal part 13, spring 10 is in a compressed state. At this time, the top block 7 moves upward relative to the lower mold base 6 along the side sliding hole 8, pressing the bottom end of the retaining foot of metal part 13 upward until it is fastened to the inside of plastic part 12, thus completing the purpose of the metal part 13 covering the plastic part 12 around the inverted circumference and the automatic and rapid bending of the retaining foot.

[0031] The working principle of the metal part clamping foot assembly mechanism provided by this utility model is as follows: The upper mold assembly and the lower mold assembly are installed on the press body 1 and can be opened and closed vertically. When the upper mold assembly is opened, the lower mold base 6 is in an upward floating state under the elastic force of the spring 10. The pre-assembled product of plastic part 12 and metal part 13 is installed on the lower mold base 6. At this time, the clamping foot on the metal part 13 is in a vertical downward state and the bottom end of the clamping foot abuts against the guide slope 11 at the top of the mold closing port. When the mold is closed, the upper mold pressure head 3 can move downward under the drive of the press body 1. The pressure groove can cooperate with the lower mold base 6 to squeeze the edge of the metal part 13, and the circumference of the metal part 13 begins to gradually tilt. The metal part 13 is obliquely wrapped around the edge of the plastic part 12, making the metal part 13 fit tightly against the plastic part 12. When the upper mold pressure head 3 moves downward, it squeezes the metal part 13, causing the bottom end of the clamping foot to flip inward along the guide slope 11. The clamping foot of the metal part 13 is in an inclined state and flips into the side sliding hole 8 under the guidance of the slope port 9. The upper mold assembly continues to move downward, and after pressing against the metal part 13, the spring 10 is in a compressed state. At this time, the top block 7 relative to the lower mold base 6 begins to move upward along the side sliding hole 8, pressing the bottom end of the clamping foot of the metal part 13 upward until it is fastened to the inside of the plastic part 12, thus completing the purpose of the metal part 13 covering the plastic part 12 around the inverted perimeter and the automatic and rapid bending of the clamping foot.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A metal part clamping assembly mechanism, comprising a press body (1), wherein an upper mold assembly is installed on the lifting end of the press body (1), and a lower mold assembly adapted to the upper mold assembly is installed on the bottom of the press body (1), characterized in that: The lower mold assembly includes a lower mold fixing plate (5) and a lower mold template (4) disposed on the lower mold fixing plate (5). A mold closing opening is provided at the center of the lower mold template (4). A guide slope (11) is provided at the top edge of the mold closing opening. A lower mold base (6) is provided inside the mold closing opening. A plastic part (12) and a metal part (13) are stacked and assembled on the lower mold base (6). A spring (10) is provided at the bottom end of the lower mold base (6). A slot for placing the spring (10) is provided on the lower mold fixing plate (5). A top block (7) corresponding to the clip on the metal part (13) is fixed on the lower mold fixing plate (5). A side sliding hole (8) sleeved on the top block (7) is provided on the lower mold base (6). A slope port (9) is provided at the outer edge of the top of the side sliding hole (8).

2. The metal part clamping pin assembly mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The press body (1) includes a lifting plate and a base. Multiple guide rods are connected between the lifting plate and the base. A connecting hole for connecting hydraulic rods is provided on the top of the lifting plate.

3. The metal part clamping pin assembly mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper mold assembly includes an upper mold fixing plate (2) fixed to the bottom of the lifting plate. An upper mold pressing head (3) is fixed to the bottom of the upper mold fixing plate (2). A pressing groove adapted to the metal part (13) is opened at the bottom of the upper mold pressing head (3).

4. The metal part clamping pin assembly mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of the upper mold assembly and the lower mold assembly is two, and the lower mold bases (6) in the two lower mold assemblies are arranged symmetrically.

5. The metal part clamping pin assembly mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple guide posts (15) are fixed on the lower mold fixing plate (5), and a guide slot (14) is opened at the bottom of the lower mold base (6) to slide and cooperate with the guide posts (15).