Chemical production filter extrusion device

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of extrusion equipment, and particularly discloses a chemical production filtering and extruding device, which comprises a base, an upper pressing roller, a lower pressing roller, a transmission mechanism and a liquid receiving groove; a first U-shaped groove is arranged in the base; a first supporting table and a second supporting table are arranged on the front and back sides of the first U-shaped groove; the lower pressing roller is rotatably arranged below the first U-shaped groove; the transmission mechanism comprises a first transmission gear, a second transmission gear, a first driving gear, a second driving gear and a rotary driving unit, the rotary driving unit is connected with the lower pressing roller below the right outer wall of the base; and the liquid receiving groove is arranged at the bottom of the lower pressing roller and is fixed with the first supporting table and the second supporting table. After the filtering bag is extruded by the two rollers, a large amount of solvent will flow into the liquid receiving groove below, and the filtering bag will be dried into a solid after removing the large amount of solvent, so that the weight is reduced, the flammable and explosive characteristics of the dangerous chemicals are removed in the storage process, and the safety of the warehouse and transportation is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of extrusion equipment technology, and specifically discloses a chemical production filtration extrusion device. Background Technology

[0002] In the production of chemical products, such as resins and adhesives, incompatible polymers and mechanical impurities need to be filtered out using different types of filter bags before packaging into drums. These filter bags are treated as hazardous waste after filtration, and the residue inside contains a small amount of incompatible small polymers and mechanical impurities, while 95% of the weight is chemical solvents. The solvents absorbed by these nylon and non-woven filter bags generate a large amount of hazardous waste. The cost of hazardous waste disposal is high, and the large number of filter bags piled up together poses a fire hazard during storage due to the high concentration of volatile organic solvents, especially in high-temperature seasons.

[0003] To address the issue of achieving rapid removal of organic solvents, this application discloses a chemical production filtration and extrusion device. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, this application discloses a chemical production filtration and extrusion device.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted in this application is: a chemical production filtration and extrusion device, comprising a base, an upper pressure roller, a lower pressure roller, a transmission mechanism, and a liquid receiving tank;

[0006] The base has a first U-shaped groove inside; a first support platform and a second support platform are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the first U-shaped groove.

[0007] The upper pressure roller is adjustable in height and rotatably positioned above the first U-shaped groove via a lifting adjustment unit, and the lower pressure roller is rotatably positioned below the first U-shaped groove.

[0008] The transmission mechanism includes a first transmission gear, a second transmission gear, a first drive gear, a second drive gear, and a rotary drive unit. The first transmission gear and the second transmission gear mesh with each other and are rotatably connected to the left outer wall of the base via shafts. The first drive gear and the second drive gear are connected to the upper pressure roller and the lower pressure roller respectively on the first outer wall of the base. The first drive gear and the first transmission gear mesh with each other, and the second drive gear meshes with the second transmission gear. The rotary drive unit is connected to the lower pressure roller below the right outer wall of the base.

[0009] The liquid receiving trough is located at the bottom of the lower pressure roller and is fixed to the first support platform and the second support platform.

[0010] More preferably, the first support platform and the second support platform are respectively installed at an angle on the front and rear sides of the base.

[0011] More preferably, the first support platform and the second support platform are provided with blocks on their left and right sides respectively.

[0012] More preferably, the lifting adjustment unit includes two second U-shaped grooves opened on the left and right side walls of the base, two sliders respectively slidably disposed in the two second U-shaped grooves, two overlapping blocks respectively disposed above the two second U-shaped grooves, and two hand crank screws respectively passing through the two overlapping blocks and respectively connected to the two sliders, and the upper pressure roller is rotatably disposed between the two sliders.

[0013] More preferably, the rotary drive unit is a geared drive motor.

[0014] More preferably, the first transmission gear and the second transmission gear are connected by a first connecting rod, and the first transmission gear and the first drive gear are connected by a second connecting rod.

[0015] More preferably, a manually controlled valve is installed at the bottom of the liquid receiving tank.

[0016] More preferably, the liquid receiving tank has clearance grooves on its left and right sides to allow space for the lower pressure roller.

[0017] This application achieves the following beneficial effects:

[0018] In this application, after the filter bag is squeezed by two rollers, a large amount of solvent flows into the liquid receiving tank below. After the filter bag removes a large amount of solvent, it quickly dries into a solid, reducing its weight. During storage, the flammable and explosive properties of hazardous chemicals are removed, improving the safety of the warehouse and transportation.

[0019] Other features and advantages of this application will be set forth in the following description and will be apparent in part from the description, or may be learned by practicing the application. The objectives and other advantages of this application may be realized and obtained by means of the structures shown in the description and the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0020] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and form part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the disclosure of this application and, together with the specification, serve to explain the principles of this disclosure.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure disclosed in this application;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the left outer wall structure disclosed in this application;

[0023] In the diagram: 10. Base; 11. First U-shaped groove; 12. First support platform; 13. Second support platform; 14. Stop block; 20. Upper pressure roller; 30. Lower pressure roller; 40. Transmission mechanism; 41. Rotary drive unit; 42. First transmission gear; 43. Second transmission gear; 44. First drive gear; 45. Second drive gear; 46. First connecting rod; 47. Second connecting rod; 50. Liquid receiving tank; 51. Clearance groove; 60. Lifting adjustment unit; 61. Second U-shaped groove; 62. Slider; 63. Overlapping block; 64. Hand crank screw. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments.

[0025] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "thickness", "top", "middle", "length", "inner", "around", etc., which indicate orientation or positional relationship, are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the component or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application.

[0026] Example

[0027] To address the fire safety hazard posed by the large accumulation of filter bags during storage, particularly in high-temperature seasons, due to the high concentration of volatile organic solvents, in existing technologies, this paper references... Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, this application discloses a chemical production filter extrusion device for extruding organic solvents in a filter bag, which specifically includes a base 10, an upper pressure roller 20, a lower pressure roller 30, a transmission mechanism 40, and a liquid receiving tank 50.

[0028] The base 10 has a first U-shaped groove 11 inside; a first support platform 12 and a second support platform 13 are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the first U-shaped groove 11.

[0029] The upper pressure roller 20 is adjustable in height and rotatably positioned above the first U-shaped groove 11 via the lifting adjustment unit 60, and the lower pressure roller 30 is rotatably positioned below the first U-shaped groove 11.

[0030] The transmission mechanism 40 includes a first transmission gear 42, a second transmission gear 43, a first drive gear 44, a second drive gear 45, and a rotary drive unit 41. The first transmission gear 42 and the second transmission gear 43 mesh with each other and are rotatably connected to the left outer wall of the base 10 via shafts (not shown). The first drive gear 44 and the second drive gear 45 are connected to the upper pressure roller 20 and the lower pressure roller 30 on the first outer wall of the base 10, respectively. The first drive gear 44 meshes with the first transmission gear 42, and the second drive gear 45 meshes with the second transmission gear 43. The rotary drive unit 41 is connected to the lower pressure roller 30 below the right outer wall of the base 10.

[0031] The liquid receiving tank 50 is located at the bottom of the lower pressure roller 30 and is fixed to the first support platform 12 and the second support platform 13;

[0032] In practice, the operator adjusts the gap between the upper pressure roller 20 and the lower pressure roller 30 in advance through the lifting adjustment unit 60. During this process, the first drive gear 44 moves upward and ensures that it continues to mesh with the first transmission gear 42. Then, the filter bag containing waste and organic solvent is pushed from the first support platform 12 into the gap between the upper pressure roller 20 and the lower pressure roller 30. Then, the rotation drive unit 41 is controlled to operate. At this time, the lower pressure roller 30 will drive the second drive gear 45 to rotate, the second drive gear 45 will drive the second transmission gear 43 to rotate, the second transmission gear 43 will drive the first transmission gear 42 to rotate, and the first transmission gear 42 will drive the first drive gear 44 to rotate, thereby causing the upper pressure roller 20 to start rotating. During this process, the upper pressure roller 20 and the lower pressure roller 30 rotate to squeeze the filter bag, and the squeezed organic solvent will flow into the liquid receiving tank 50 for recovery through the gap between the first support platform 12 and the second support platform 13.

[0033] To prevent organic solvents from flowing outward on the first support 12 and the second support 13, the first support 12 and the second support 13 are respectively installed at an angle on the front and rear sides of the base 10, and baffles 14 are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the first support 12 and the second support 13. When organic solvent drips from the filter bag to the first support 12 or the second support 13, it will flow into the liquid receiving tank 50 in the gap between the first support 12 and the second support 13 and be blocked by the baffles 14.

[0034] In one specific embodiment, the lifting adjustment unit 60 of this application includes two second U-shaped grooves 61 opened on the left and right side walls of the base 10, two sliders 62 respectively slidably disposed in the two second U-shaped grooves 61, two overlapping blocks 63 respectively disposed above the two second U-shaped grooves 61, and two hand crank screws 64 respectively passing through the two overlapping blocks 63 and connected to the two sliders 62. The upper pressure roller 20 is rotatably disposed between the two sliders 62. When the upper pressure roller 20 is driven to move upward, the operator operates the two hand crank screws 64 to rotate, so that the sliders 62 move up and down in the two second U-shaped grooves 61. At this time, the above-mentioned function is realized.

[0035] In one specific embodiment, the rotary drive unit 41 of this application is a geared drive motor. Under the drive of the geared drive motor, the lower pressure roller 30 cooperates to drive the upper pressure roller 20 to rotate at a low speed, thereby achieving better pressing of the filter bag and squeezing out the organic solvent in the filter bag.

[0036] To ensure the stable installation of the first transmission gear 42, the second transmission gear 43, and the first drive gear 44, this application connects the first transmission gear 42 and the second transmission gear 43 through a first connecting rod 46 (the first transmission gear 42 and the second transmission gear 43 can rotatably pass through the first connecting rod 46), and connects the first transmission gear 42 and the first drive gear 44 through a second connecting rod 47 (the first transmission gear 42 and the first drive gear 44 can rotatably pass through the second connecting rod 47). When the lifting adjustment unit 60 drives the upper pressure roller 20 to rise and fall, the first connecting rod 46 remains stationary, while the second connecting rod 47 can rotate in sync with the rise and fall of the upper pressure roller 20.

[0037] To facilitate the later recovery of organic solvent in the receiving tank 50, this application has installed a manual control valve (not shown) at the bottom of the receiving tank 50. In practice, the operator can open the manual control valve to allow the organic solvent to flow out.

[0038] In order to ensure that the liquid receiving tank 50 does not interfere with the lower pressure roller 30, this application also provides clearance grooves 51 on the left and right sides of the liquid receiving tank 50 to make way for the lower pressure roller 30, and when the rotary drive unit 41 drives the lower pressure roller 30 to rotate, it will not come into contact with the side wall of the clearance groove 51.

[0039] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of this application. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0040] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of this application, and are intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of this application and implement it accordingly. They should not be used to limit the scope of protection of this application. All equivalent changes or modifications made in accordance with the spirit and essence of this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A chemical production filtration and extrusion device, characterized in that, Includes a base, upper pressure roller, lower pressure roller, transmission mechanism, and liquid receiving tank; The base has a first U-shaped groove inside; a first support platform and a second support platform are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the first U-shaped groove. The upper pressure roller is adjustable in height and rotatably positioned above the first U-shaped groove via a lifting adjustment unit, and the lower pressure roller is rotatably positioned below the first U-shaped groove. The transmission mechanism includes a first transmission gear, a second transmission gear, a first drive gear, a second drive gear, and a rotary drive unit. The first transmission gear and the second transmission gear mesh with each other and are rotatably connected to the left outer wall of the base via shafts. The first drive gear and the second drive gear are connected to the upper pressure roller and the lower pressure roller respectively on the first outer wall of the base. The first drive gear and the first transmission gear mesh with each other, and the second drive gear meshes with the second transmission gear. The rotary drive unit is connected to the lower pressure roller below the right outer wall of the base. The liquid receiving trough is located at the bottom of the lower pressure roller and is fixed to the first support platform and the second support platform.

2. The chemical production filtration and extrusion device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first support platform and the second support platform are respectively installed at an angle on the front and rear sides of the base.

3. The chemical production filtration and extrusion device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first and second support platforms are respectively equipped with baffles on their left and right sides.

4. A chemical production filtration and extrusion device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting adjustment unit includes two second U-shaped grooves opened on the left and right side walls of the base, two sliders respectively slidably disposed in the two second U-shaped grooves, two overlapping blocks respectively disposed above the two second U-shaped grooves, and two hand crank screws respectively passing through the two overlapping blocks and connected to the two sliders. The upper pressure roller is rotatably disposed between the two sliders.

5. A chemical production filtration and extrusion device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotary drive unit is a geared drive motor.

6. A chemical production filtration and extrusion device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first transmission gear and the second transmission gear are connected by a first connecting rod, and the first transmission gear and the first drive gear are connected by a second connecting rod.

7. A chemical production filtration and extrusion device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A manually controlled valve is installed at the bottom of the liquid receiving tank.

8. A chemical production filtration and extrusion device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The liquid receiving tank has clearance grooves on its left and right sides to allow space for the lower pressure roller.

Images