A rice husk concentrate collecting and compacting device

Abstract

The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technical field discloses a kind of rice husk concentrate collection compaction equipment, including a kind of rice husk concentrate collection compaction equipment, including bottom plate and support rod, the top of bottom plate is fixedly connected with shell, the outside top end of shell is fixedly connected with support plate a, the top of support plate a is fixedly connected with driving assembly, the bottom of driving assembly is fixedly connected with sliding plate, the outside front side of sliding plate is rotatably connected with two sliding assemblies, the outside similar side of two the sliding assemblies is fixedly connected with fixed cylinder, the inside of fixed cylinder is fixedly connected with buckle assembly. In the utility model, the fixed sleeve that can move up and down is used to simply fix extrusion plate, and the disassembly of extrusion plate is facilitated, and the detachable design allows to replace the extrusion plate worn alone, without replacing the whole extrusion mechanism, reduce accessory cost.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery technology, and in particular to a device for centralized collection and compaction of rice husks. Background Technology

[0002] In the processing of rice husks, feeding them into an extrusion device for compression is an important means of realizing their resource utilization. This can effectively transform rice husks into molded products with specific uses, promoting the efficient utilization of agricultural waste.

[0003] However, existing rice husk extrusion devices suffer from significant technical bottlenecks. The extrusion plate, as the core component directly acting on the rice husks to complete the extrusion molding, is prone to wear and scratches under frequent extrusion operations, requiring timely replacement to ensure extrusion quality. However, in existing devices, the extrusion plate and the main body often use complex connection structures such as bolts and nested clips. Disassembly requires not only specialized tools like wrenches and screwdrivers but also a significant amount of time to disassemble multiple components sequentially. This cumbersome process leads to prolonged downtime for equipment maintenance, severely impacting production progress. Therefore, a centralized rice husk collection and compaction device is proposed to address these issues. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a rice husk collection and compaction device, which aims to improve the problem that the extrusion plates of some devices in the prior art are difficult to disassemble.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A rice husk collection and compaction device includes a base plate and a support rod. A shell is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate. A support plate a is fixedly connected to the top of the outer shell. A drive assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate a. A sliding plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drive assembly. Two sliding components are rotatably connected to the outer front side of the sliding plate. A fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer adjacent side of each of the two sliding components. A buckle assembly is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed cylinder.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The drive assembly includes a cylinder, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the outer top of the support plate a, and a piston rod is fixedly connected to the drive end of the cylinder. The outer side of the piston rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding plate.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The sliding assembly includes two connecting rods, with the adjacent sides of the two connecting rods rotatably connected to the outside of the sliding plate, and the other ends of the two connecting rods rotatably connected to sliders, with the adjacent sides of the sliders fixedly connected to the distant sides of the fixed cylinder.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The buckle assembly includes a spring, the top of which is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed cylinder, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a connecting post, and the front side of the connecting post is fixedly connected to a fixing sleeve.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] A pressing plate is slidably connected to the top of the base plate, and a connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to the left side of the pressing plate. The outside of the pressing plate is slidably connected to the inside of the outer shell, and the outside of the connecting cylinder is in contact with the inside of the fixed sleeve.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] A fixing plate is fixedly connected inside the outer shell, a limit strip is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing plate, the inside of the sliding plate is slidably connected to the outside of the limit strip, the inside of the slider is slidably connected to the outside of the fixing plate, and a switch window is rotatably connected to the outside of the support plate a.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] A support plate b is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod, a support plate c is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate b, and a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate c.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The drive end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, a feeding spiral blade is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, a connecting ring is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, an eccentric vibrator is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting ring, a feeding trough is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate b, the outside of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the feeding trough, and the outside right side of the feeding trough is fixedly connected to the outside left side of the outer shell.

[0021] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In this utility model, by driving the sliding up and down and then driving the rotation, the extrusion can be detached, thereby extruding the material into blocks. The top extrusion of the material effectively saves the space occupied by the device, and the detachable design facilitates replacement and maintenance.

[0023] 2. In this utility model, the material is conveyed into the device by driving and rotating, which ensures the uniformity of material conveying. The drive and rotation cause high-frequency vibration inside the material. The high-frequency vibration breaks the bridging effect of the shell and keeps the material in a loose state, avoiding blockage. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a rice husk collection and compaction device proposed in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the piston rod of a rice husk collection and compaction device proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the spring structure of a rice husk collection and compaction device proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting cylinder of a rice husk collection and compaction device proposed in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the conveying spiral blade of a rice husk collection and compaction device proposed in this utility model.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Base plate; 2. Outer shell; 3. Support plate a; 4. Cylinder; 5. Piston rod; 6. Sliding plate; 7. Fixing plate; 8. Limiting strip; 9. Connecting rod; 10. Slider; 11. Fixing cylinder; 12. Spring; 13. Connecting column; 14. Fixing sleeve; 15. Extrusion plate; 16. Connecting cylinder; 17. Support rod; 18. Support plate b; 19. Support plate c; 20. Motor; 21. Rotating shaft; 22. Feeding screw; 23. Connecting ring; 24. Eccentric vibrator; 25. Feeding trough; 26. Opening / closing window. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] Reference Figures 1 to 3This utility model provides an embodiment of a rice husk collection and compaction device, comprising a base plate 1 and a support rod 17. A shell 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1. In dusty environments, the shell 2 effectively prevents dust from entering the device, ensuring normal operation. A support plate a3 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer shell 2, and a drive assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate a3. The support plate a3 maintains the position of the drive assembly in a fixed position without displacement. A sliding plate 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drive assembly. Two sliding components are rotatably connected to the front outer side of the sliding plate 6. A fixed cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to the outer, adjacent side of each of the two sliding components. A snap-fit ​​assembly is fixedly connected inside the fixed cylinder 11. The drive assembly includes a cylinder 4, the bottom of which is fixed... The piston rod 5 is fixedly connected to the outer top of the support plate a3. The piston rod 5 is fixedly connected to the drive end of the cylinder 4. The piston rod 5 is fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding plate 6. The piston rod 5 can accurately transmit the power of the cylinder 4 to the sliding plate 6. The sliding assembly includes two connecting rods 9. The adjacent sides of the two connecting rods 9 are rotatably connected to the outside of the sliding plate 6. The other ends of the two connecting rods 9 are rotatably connected to sliders 10. The connecting rods 9 push the sliders 10 to move closer to the middle. The adjacent sides of the sliders 10 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the fixed cylinder 11. The buckling assembly includes a spring 12. The top of the spring 12 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed cylinder 11. The bottom of the spring 12 is fixedly connected to a connecting post 13. The front side of the connecting post 13 is fixedly connected to a fixing sleeve 14. The fixing sleeve 14 can extend and retract to engage with the structure.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 5 A support plate b18 is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod 17, and a support plate c19 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate b18. A motor 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate c19. The support plate c19 can evenly distribute the force of the motor 20, ensuring the stable operation of the entire equipment. A rotating shaft 21 is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor 20. A conveying screw 22 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 21. A connecting ring 23 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 21. An eccentric vibrator 24 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting ring 23. The motor 20 provides rotational power for components such as the rotating shaft 21, the conveying screw 22, and the eccentric vibrator 24. The rotating shaft 21 rotates continuously and stably, driving the conveying screw 22 and the eccentric vibrator 24 to operate synchronously. A conveying trough 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate b18. The outside of the rotating shaft 21 is rotatably connected to the inside of the conveying trough 25. The outside right side of the conveying trough 25 is fixedly connected to the outside left side of the outer shell 2, conveying rice husks into the device.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4A pressing plate 15 is slidably connected to the top of the base plate 1. A connecting cylinder 16 is fixedly connected to the left side of the pressing plate 15. The outside of the pressing plate 15 is slidably connected to the inside of the outer shell 2. The outside of the connecting cylinder 16 is in contact with the inside of the fixed sleeve 14. The connecting cylinder 16 is inserted into the inside of the fixed sleeve 14, which facilitates the replacement of pressing plates 15 of different shapes to compress rice husks into different shapes. A fixed plate 7 is fixedly connected to the inside of the outer shell 2. A limit strip 8 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed plate 7. The inside of the sliding plate 6 is slidably connected to the outside of the limit strip 8. The inside of the slider 10 is slidably connected to the outside of the fixed plate 7. A switch window 26 is rotatably connected to the outside of the support plate a3. When the device is working, the switch window 26 can be opened to observe the internal situation.

[0035] Working principle: First, place the entire device on the ground, add the material into the conveying trough 25, start the motor 20, the motor 20 drives the rotating shaft 21 to rotate, thereby driving the conveying spiral blade 22 to rotate, and then conveying the material into the outer shell 2. An eccentric vibrator 24 is set at the far end of the rotating shaft 21. The eccentric vibrator 24 can drive the material to vibrate, avoiding blockage during material conveying.

[0036] After the material is fed into the device, remove the extrusion plate 15, pull open both sides of the fixed sleeve 14, insert the connecting cylinder 16 into the inside of the fixed sleeve 14, and it will automatically lock after being released. Then start the cylinder 4. The cylinder 4 drives the piston rod 5 to move up and down, which in turn drives the sliding plate 6 to slide on the limit strip 8 on the surface of the fixed plate 7. When the sliding plate 6 slides upward, it pulls the connecting rod 9 to rotate, thereby driving the slider 10 to slide inward, driving the extrusion plate 15 to squeeze inward together, and extruding the fed material into blocks.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A device for collecting and compacting rice husks, comprising a base plate (1) and a support rod (17), characterized in that: The top of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to the outer shell (2), the outer top of the outer shell (2) is fixedly connected to the support plate a (3), the top of the support plate a (3) is fixedly connected to the drive assembly, the bottom of the drive assembly is fixedly connected to the sliding plate (6), the outer front side of the sliding plate (6) is rotatably connected to two sliding assemblies, the outer adjacent sides of the two sliding assemblies are fixedly connected to a fixed cylinder (11), and the inside of the fixed cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to a buckle assembly.

2. The rice husk collection and compaction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes a cylinder (4), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the outer top of the support plate a (3), and a piston rod (5) is fixedly connected to the drive end of the cylinder (4), the outer side of which is fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding plate (6).

3. The rice husk collection and compaction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding assembly includes two connecting rods (9), with the adjacent sides of the two connecting rods (9) rotatably connected to the outside of the sliding plate (6), and the other ends of the two connecting rods (9) rotatably connected to sliders (10), with the adjacent sides of the sliders (10) fixedly connected to the distant sides of the fixed cylinder (11).

4. The rice husk collection and compaction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buckle assembly includes a spring (12), the top of which is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed cylinder (11), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a connecting post (13), and the front side of the connecting post (13) is fixedly connected to a fixing sleeve (14).

5. The rice husk collection and compaction equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the base plate (1) is slidably connected to an extrusion plate (15), and a connecting cylinder (16) is fixedly connected to the left side of the extrusion plate (15). The outside of the extrusion plate (15) is slidably connected to the inside of the outer shell (2), and the outside of the connecting cylinder (16) is in contact with the inside of the fixing sleeve (14).

6. The rice husk collection and compaction equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The housing (2) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (7) inside, and a limiting strip (8) is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing plate (7). The sliding plate (6) is slidably connected to the outside of the limiting strip (8) inside, and the slider (10) is slidably connected to the outside of the fixing plate (7) inside. The support plate a (3) is rotatably connected to a switch window (26).

7. The rice husk collection and compaction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the support rod (17) is fixedly connected to a support plate b (18), the top of the support plate b (18) is fixedly connected to a support plate c (19), and the top of the support plate c (19) is fixedly connected to a motor (20).

8. The rice husk collection and compaction equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The drive end of the motor (20) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (21), a conveying spiral blade (22) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (21), a connecting ring (23) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (21), an eccentric vibrator (24) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting ring (23), a conveying trough (25) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate b (18), the outside of the rotating shaft (21) is rotatably connected to the inside of the conveying trough (25), and the outside right side of the conveying trough (25) is fixedly connected to the outside left side of the outer shell (2).

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