A distributed coloring marking device special for ceramic tiles

Abstract

The utility model relates to a ceramic tile production auxiliary equipment technical field especially relates to a special distributed colouring marking equipment of ceramic tile, wherein the equipment includes transfer device, first conveying device, second conveying device, arrangement and colouring marking device, the transfer device includes first transfer subassembly and second transfer subassembly, and first transfer subassembly and second transfer subassembly alternate operation, first conveying device, arrangement, first transfer subassembly, colouring marking device and second transfer subassembly set gradually, wherein the arrangement is used for to the position correction and arrangement adjustment of multiple ceramic tiles, makes multiple ceramic tiles form single side edge alignment parallel queue and enters first transfer subassembly, colouring marking device is used for to the single side edge one -to -one colouring of parallel ceramic tile of first transfer subassembly transfer, to mark the product of different production line, the utility model can solve the technical problem that product is difficult to distinguish the source under the existing parallel operation mode production.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic tile production auxiliary equipment, especially to a special distributed color marking equipment for ceramic tile. BACKGROUND

[0002] In order to improve production efficiency, the existing ceramic tile factory generally adopts parallel operation mode: it may be that multiple production lines produce synchronously, or it may be that multiple same function process positions are arranged in one processing stage of one production line for processing different products simultaneously, and different products will pass through each process in turn along the set path according to production needs. These production lines all include complete processes such as raw material processing, molding, high-temperature firing, drying and repairing, and decoration glazing, and finally are combined to one packing production line through a transfer system. In the quality inspection link before packing, the qualification of ceramic tile products needs to be strictly screened, for example, if uneven distribution of pigments is found, it can be directly determined that there is a problem in the decoration glazing process.

[0003] However, since the products produced through each production line or different process positions are difficult to distinguish after being combined, once a quality problem is detected, it is often difficult to quickly locate which production line equipment or process position is abnormal. This tracing dilemma not only causes long problem troubleshooting time, affecting production rhythm, but also may cause batch quality problems due to failure to stop loss in time. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a special distributed color marking equipment for ceramic tile, which can solve the technical problem that products are difficult to distinguish after being combined under the existing parallel operation mode production.

[0005] To achieve this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A special distributed color marking equipment for ceramic tile, comprising a transfer device, a first conveying device, a second conveying device, a sorting device and a color marking device;

[0007] The transfer device comprises a first transfer assembly and a second transfer assembly, the conveying direction of the first transfer assembly is defined as a first conveying direction, the conveying direction of the second transfer assembly is defined as a second conveying direction, the first conveying direction and the second conveying direction are perpendicular to each other, and the first transfer assembly and the second transfer assembly operate alternately;

[0008] The first conveying device is used for receiving the tiles produced in the parallel operation mode and conveying the tiles to the first transfer assembly in the first conveying direction, and the arrangement device is used for correcting the positions and adjusting the arrangement of the tiles so that the tiles form a parallel queue with single side alignment and enter the first transfer assembly;

[0009] The coloring marking device is arranged at the output end of the first transfer assembly, and the coloring marking device comprises a plurality of coloring markers arranged at intervals, and the plurality of coloring markers are used for coloring the single side of the parallel tiles transferred by the first transfer assembly one by one to mark the products of different production lines.

[0010] The second transfer assembly is used for stably holding the marked parallel tiles and separating the marked parallel tiles from the first transfer assembly and the coloring marking device, and conveying the marked parallel tiles to the second conveying device in the second conveying direction, and the conveying direction of the second conveying device is the second conveying direction, and the input end of the second conveying device is arranged in butt joint with the output end of the second transfer assembly, and the second conveying device is used for conveying the marked parallel tiles to a rear-end detection and packaging link in the second conveying direction.

[0011] Preferably, the arrangement device comprises an arrangement cylinder, an arrangement baffle, an arrangement base and an arrangement guide plate.

[0012] The arrangement cylinder is fixedly installed on the arrangement base, and the telescopic end of the arrangement cylinder is fixedly installed on the lower side of the arrangement baffle, and the arrangement cylinder is used for driving the arrangement baffle to rise or fall to be higher or lower than the conveying surface of the first conveying device.

[0013] The arrangement guide plates are vertically installed at both ends of the arrangement base respectively, and the facing surfaces of the two arrangement guide plates are provided with guide grooves, and the two side edges of the arrangement baffle are slidably installed in the two guide grooves.

[0014] Preferably, the coloring marking device further comprises a coloring marking workbench, a coloring marking support, a coloring marking rotating shaft, a coloring marking cylinder and a coloring marking connecting rod.

[0015] The coloring marking workbench is provided with the coloring marking supports at both ends, the coloring marking rotating shaft is rotatably installed between the two coloring marking supports, a plurality of coloring markers arranged at intervals are detachably installed on the shaft body of the coloring marking rotating shaft, and ink cartridges are placed on the workbench surface of the coloring marking workbench corresponding to the plurality of coloring markers.

[0016] The coloring mark cylinder is fixedly installed at the lower end of the coloring mark workbench, and the telescopic end of the coloring mark cylinder is rotatably installed at one end of the coloring mark connecting rod, and the other end of the coloring mark connecting rod is fixedly installed at the coloring mark rotating shaft.

[0017] Preferably, the first transfer assembly comprises a first transfer support, a first transfer support base, a first transfer rotating shaft and a first transfer motor.

[0018] Both ends of the first transfer support are fixedly installed with a plurality of first transfer support bases arranged at intervals, and a first transfer rotating shaft is rotatably installed between two first transfer support bases arranged opposite to each other, and a first driven transmission belt is installed on the same end of adjacent first transfer rotating shafts.

[0019] The first transfer motor is installed in the first transfer support, and a first driving transmission belt is sleeved between the output end of the first transfer motor and one end of the first transfer rotating shaft.

[0020] Preferably, the second transfer assembly comprises a lifting cylinder, a second transfer support and a second transfer motor.

[0021] A plurality of lifting cylinders are fixedly installed on the first transfer support, and the telescopic ends of the plurality of lifting cylinders are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the second transfer support, the second transfer support is arranged in the first transfer support, both ends of the second transfer support are rotatably installed with a second driving rotating shaft and a second driven rotating shaft, the length direction of the second driving rotating shaft and the length direction of the second driven rotating shaft are arranged perpendicular to the length direction of the first transfer rotating shaft, and the second driving rotating shaft is located below the second driven rotating shaft.

[0022] The second transfer motor is installed in the second transfer support, and a second driving wheel is fixedly installed on the output end of the second transfer motor and the shaft body center of the second driving rotating shaft, and a second driving transmission belt is sleeved between the two second driving wheels.

[0023] A second driven wheel is fixedly installed on the shaft body of the second driving rotating shaft and the shaft body of the second driven rotating shaft, and a second driven transmission belt is sleeved between the two second driven wheels.

[0024] The shaft body of the second driving rotating shaft is also fixedly installed with a plurality of belt pulleys, the plurality of belt pulleys and the plurality of first transfer rotating shafts are arranged alternately, and a belt transmission belt is sleeved between two oppositely arranged belt pulleys.

[0025] Preferably, the structure of the first conveying device and the structure of the second conveying device are consistent with the structure of the first transfer assembly.

[0026] One of the above technical solutions has the following beneficial effects:

[0027] 1. Accurate traceability of problem source: solve the pain point of difficult to distinguish after product merging in the background technology. When the quality inspection finds unqualified products, the source production line can be directly locked through the side marking, combined with the unqualified corresponding problem table of each process, the specific process or equipment is quickly positioned, and the troubleshooting time is greatly shortened.

[0028] 2. Improve production efficiency: avoid the situation of stopping production for troubleshooting in traditional traceability, reduce the batch quality hidden danger caused by problem positioning lag, ensure the stability of production rhythm, and reduce the cost of rework and scrap.

[0029] 3. No influence on product quality: the marking is located on the side of the ceramic tile and adopts special coloring technology, which ensures the durability of the marking and does not damage the appearance and use performance of the product, and meets the quality standard of ceramic tile product.

[0030] 4. Adapt to existing production system: the equipment is designed by bidirectional conveying of transfer device, which can seamlessly connect multiple parallel production lines and rear-end combined packaging production line, without large-scale modification of existing production line, with strong compatibility, and is convenient for ceramic tile factory to quickly deploy and apply. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of a special distributed coloring marking equipment for ceramic tiles of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 2 It is a top view schematic view of a special distributed coloring marking equipment for ceramic tiles of the utility model;

[0033] Figure 3 It is a one-view angle schematic view of the arrangement device, transfer device and coloring marking device in a special distributed coloring marking equipment for ceramic tiles of the utility model;

[0034] Figure 4 It is another view angle schematic view of the arrangement device, transfer device and coloring marking device in a special distributed coloring marking equipment for ceramic tiles of the utility model;

[0035] Figure 5 It is a ceramic tile conveying schematic view of a special distributed coloring marking equipment for ceramic tiles of the utility model;

[0036] In the drawings: the transfer device 1, the first transfer assembly 11, the first transfer support 111, the first transfer support 112, the first transfer rotating shaft 113, the first transfer motor 114, the first driven transmission belt 115, the first driving transmission belt 116, the second transfer assembly 12, the lifting cylinder 121, the second transfer support 122, the second transfer motor 123, the second driving rotating shaft 124, the second driven rotating shaft 125, the second driving wheel 126, the second driving transmission belt 127, the second driven wheel 128, the second driven transmission belt 129, the pulley 1210, the belt conveyor 1211, the second driven transmission belt 129, the first conveying device 2, the second conveying device 3, the arrangement device 4, the arrangement cylinder 41, the arrangement baffle 42, the arrangement base 43, the arrangement guide plate 44, the guide groove 45, the coloring marker device 5, the coloring marker 51, the coloring marker workbench 52, the coloring marker support 53, the coloring marker rotating shaft 54, the coloring marker cylinder 55, the coloring marker connecting rod 56. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The technical scheme of the present application will be further described below in combination with the drawings and through specific embodiments.

[0038] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements indicated must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

[0039] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.

[0040] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connecting" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the communication between the two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0041] A distributed coloring and marking device for ceramic tiles includes a transfer device 1, a first conveying device 2, a second conveying device 3, a sorting device 4, and a coloring and marking device 5.

[0042] The transfer device 1 includes a first transfer component 11 and a second transfer component 12. The conveying direction of the first transfer component 11 is defined as the first conveying direction, and the conveying direction of the second transfer component 12 is defined as the second conveying direction. The first conveying direction and the second conveying direction are perpendicular to each other, and the first transfer component 11 and the second transfer component 12 operate alternately.

[0043] The conveying direction of the first conveying device 2 is the first conveying direction. The output end of the first conveying device 2 is connected to the input end of the first transfer component 11. The sorting device 4 is disposed between the output end of the first conveying device 2 and the input end of the first transfer component 11. The first conveying device 2 is used to receive the tiles 6 produced in parallel operation mode and convey them to the first transfer component 11 in the first conveying direction. The sorting device 4 is used to perform position correction and arrangement adjustment on multiple tiles 6 so that multiple tiles 6 form a parallel queue with a single side aligned and enter the first transfer component 11.

[0044] The coloring marking device 5 is disposed at the output end of the first transfer component 11. The coloring marking device 5 includes a plurality of coloring markers 51 arranged at intervals. The plurality of coloring markers 51 are used to color a single side of the parallel tiles 6 transferred by the first transfer component 11 one by one to mark products from different production lines.

[0045] The second transfer component 12 is used to smoothly lift the marked parallel tiles 6 and separate them from the first transfer component 11 and the coloring marking device 5, and transport them to the second conveying device 3 in the second conveying direction. The second conveying device 3 is in the second conveying direction. The input end of the second conveying device 3 is connected to the output end of the second transfer component 12. The second conveying device 3 is used to transport the marked parallel tiles 6 to the rear inspection and packaging stage in the second conveying direction.

[0046] like Figures 1-5 As shown, given the existing parallel operation mode of the No. 6 tile factory and the difficulty in tracing the source of products after merging, this dedicated distributed coloring and marking equipment for No. 6 tiles is installed before the products complete firing and enter the transfer and merging stage. It is used to mark No. 6 tiles with unique markings. The specific working principle is as follows:

[0047] The device realizes automatic marking and transfer through the overall coordination of various devices by the PLC controller. After receiving the linkage signal, the PLC controller starts the first conveying device 2 to run along the first conveying direction, receives and conveys the ceramic tiles 6 completed by the parallel operation mode. Since the ceramic tiles 6 completed by the parallel operation mode may have position deviation, disorderly arrangement and the like, the arrangement device 4 will correct the position and arrange the ceramic tiles 6 between the output end of the first conveying device 2 and the input end of the first transfer assembly 11, so that the multiple ceramic tiles 6 originally distributed in disorder form a parallel queue with a single side aligned, and then the parallel ceramic tiles 6 are smoothly sent into the first transfer assembly 11 through the precise docking of the first conveying device 2 and the first transfer assembly 11, laying a foundation for the accuracy of subsequent coloring and marking.

[0048] The PLC controller synchronously controls the first transfer assembly 11 to run along the first conveying direction, and stops after smoothly conveying the parallel ceramic tiles 6 to the position where the coloring and marking device 5 is located. At this time, the multiple interval arranged coloring markers 51 on the coloring and marking device 5 correspond to a single side of the parallel ceramic tiles 6 one by one, and exclusive coloring is performed by using special ink such as invisible ink or low-impact colorant. Different production lines of ceramic tiles 6 correspond to different marks such as color difference and pattern difference, and the marks are only located on a single side, without affecting the appearance and use performance of the product.

[0049] After the marking is completed, the PLC controller instructs the coloring and marking device 5 to reset, and controls the transfer device 1 to switch to the second transfer assembly 12. The second transfer assembly 12 smoothly holds the marked parallel ceramic tiles 6, which not only separates from the first transfer assembly 11, but also separates from the coloring and marking device 5, so that the marked side can be hung and dried, avoiding the damage or stains of the just completed marking. Then, the second transfer assembly 12 conveys the ceramic tiles 6 to the second conveying device 3 along the second conveying direction. The second conveying device 3 receives and conveys these marked ceramic tiles 6 along the second conveying direction, and finally sends them to the rear-end detection and packaging link.

[0050] Through this process, the ceramic tiles 6 from different production lines are given a unique "identity" before being combined. When artificial or machine quality inspection finds unqualified products, the source production line can be locked according to the side marking, and combined with the ceramic tile defect information corresponding to different processes, such as the table below, to quickly locate the problem process, and then trace back to the corresponding equipment for targeted maintenance, effectively improving the problem solving efficiency and reducing production loss.

[0051]

[0052]

[0053] It should be noted that the parallel operation mode can be a plurality of production lines, each production line sequentially includes raw material processing, molding, high temperature firing, drying and decoration glazing and other processes, and the products of the same process are the products completed by the parallel operation mode; it can also be a production line provided with a plurality of processing paths, each processing path is sequentially provided with raw material processing, molding, high temperature firing, drying and decoration glazing and other processes, and a plurality of process positions with the same function are provided at each process stage in the width direction, for example, four paths are provided side by side in the firing kiln, and each path corresponds to a firing process position, each firing process position corresponds to a product, and four products are moved side by side along the width direction to complete firing, that is, the products completed by the parallel operation mode. The four tiles moved out of the four firing processes are color marked according to product information for distinction; if the four tiles are the same product, they are marked with the same color, and several product types are marked with several colors for distinction.

[0054] Further, the arrangement device 4 comprises an arrangement cylinder 41, an arrangement baffle 42, an arrangement base 43 and an arrangement guide plate 44.

[0055] The arrangement cylinder 41 is fixedly installed on the arrangement base 43, and the extension end of the arrangement cylinder 41 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the arrangement baffle 42, and the arrangement cylinder 41 is used to drive the arrangement baffle 42 to rise or fall to be higher or lower than the conveying surface of the first conveying device 2.

[0056] Two arrangement guide plates 44 are vertically installed at both ends of the arrangement base 43, and the facing surfaces of the two arrangement guide plates 44 are provided with guide grooves 45, and the two side edges of the arrangement baffle 42 are slidably installed in the two guide grooves 45.

[0057] As shown in Figures 3-5 When the first conveying device 2 conveys a plurality of tiles 6, the arrangement device 4 is started according to the preset program of the PLC controller, the arrangement cylinder 41 drives the arrangement baffle 42 to rise to a suitable height by the guiding action of the two guide grooves 45, which can be higher than the conveying surface of the first conveying device 2 to make the tile blocking surface of the arrangement baffle 42 contact the side edges of the plurality of tiles 6. During the contact between the arrangement baffle 42 and the tiles 6, the position of the tiles 6 is corrected by blocking, so that the single side edge of the plurality of tiles 6 can gradually contact the arrangement baffle 42, thereby achieving parallel arrangement. After the arrangement of the plurality of tiles 6 is completed, the arrangement cylinder 41 drives the arrangement baffle 42 to quickly descend, so that the arranged parallel tiles 6 can smoothly enter the first transfer assembly 11, and the arrangement effect is stable and reliable.

[0058] Further, the tile blocking surface of the arrangement baffle 42 can be provided with a wear-resistant damage-resistant layer, which can avoid scratching or damaging the tiles 6.

[0059] Further, the coloring marking device 5 further comprises a coloring marking workbench 52, coloring marking supports 53, a coloring marking rotating shaft 54, a coloring marking cylinder 55 and a coloring marking connecting rod 56;

[0060] The coloring marking workbench 52 is provided with the coloring marking supports 53 at both ends, and the coloring marking rotating shaft 54 is rotatably installed between the two coloring marking supports 53, and a plurality of coloring markers 51 are detachably installed on the shaft body of the coloring marking rotating shaft 54, and the coloring marking workbench 52 is provided with ink cartridges 57 corresponding to the plurality of coloring markers 51 on the tabletop.

[0061] The coloring marking cylinder 55 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the coloring marking workbench 52, one end of the coloring marking connecting rod 56 is rotatably installed at the extension end of the coloring marking cylinder 55, and the other end of the coloring marking connecting rod 56 is fixedly installed on the coloring marking rotating shaft 54.

[0062] As shown in the figure, Figures 3-5 The PLC controller triggers the coloring marking device 5 to work according to the preset production line and marker corresponding rule. First, the extension end of the coloring marking cylinder 55 is controlled to extend, driving the coloring marking connecting rod 56 to move, and then the coloring marking rotating shaft 54 rotates on the coloring marking supports 53, so that the plurality of coloring markers 51 installed on the rotating shaft rotate downward to dip the pigments in the corresponding ink cartridges 57 on the tabletop of the coloring marking workbench 52. Subsequently, the extension end of the coloring marking cylinder 55 is retracted, the connecting rod drives the rotating shaft to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the coloring markers 51 rotate upward and are suspended at the side of the first transfer assembly 11, and the resting position of the coloring markers 51 can be equal to or slightly higher than the conveying surface of the first transfer assembly 11, waiting to contact the single side of the plurality of parallel ceramic tiles 6 for one-to-one coloring.

[0063] It should be noted that the interval distance of the plurality of coloring markers 51 installed on the shaft body of the marking rotating shaft 54 can be adjusted according to the actual size of the ceramic tile 6. The resting position of the plurality of coloring markers 51 can be adjusted according to the actual thickness of the ceramic tile 6. The coloring markers 51 only need to leave marks on the side of the ceramic tile 6, so that the ceramic tile 6 can be distinguished, and there is no need to require the side marks of each ceramic tile to be uniform. The coloring markers 51 can be a roller, a high-density sponge, a pattern seal, etc.

[0064] Further, the first transfer assembly 11 comprises a first transfer support 111, a first transfer support 112, a first transfer rotating shaft 113 and a first transfer motor 114;

[0065] Both ends of the first transfer bracket 111 are fixedly installed with a plurality of spaced first transfer supports 112. A first transfer rotating shaft 113 is rotatably installed between two first transfer supports 112 facing each other. A first driven transmission belt 115 is sleeved on the same end of adjacent first transfer rotating shafts 113.

[0066] The first transfer bracket 111 is equipped with the first transfer motor 114, and the output end of the first transfer motor 114 is fitted with a first active transmission belt 116 between it and one end of the first transfer rotating shaft 113.

[0067] like Figures 3-4 As shown, when the first conveying device 2 conveys the sorted parallel tiles 6 to the input end of the first transfer assembly 11, the PLC controller commands the first transfer motor 114 to start. The output end of the first transfer motor 114 drives a first transfer rotating shaft 113 connected to it to rotate through the first active transmission belt 116. Since the same end of adjacent first transfer rotating shafts 113 is connected by the first driven transmission belt 115, the power is transmitted sequentially through the transmission belt, so that all the first transfer rotating shafts 113 rotate synchronously.

[0068] Since the first rotating shaft is mounted on the first transfer supports 112 at both ends of the first transfer bracket 111, the friction between the shaft and the bottom of the tile 6 during rotation smoothly conveys the parallel tiles 6 along the first conveying direction. By controlling the speed of the first transfer motor 114, the conveying speed of the rotating shaft can be adjusted to ensure that the tile 6 accurately reaches the marking position corresponding to the coloring and marking device 5, providing stable material support for subsequent coloring and marking operations.

[0069] To further explain, the second transfer assembly 12 includes a lifting cylinder 121, a second transfer bracket 122, and a second transfer motor 123;

[0070] Multiple lifting cylinders 121 are fixedly installed on the first transfer bracket 111. The telescopic ends of the multiple lifting cylinders 121 are fixedly installed on the bottom end of the second transfer bracket 122. The second transfer bracket 122 is located inside the first transfer bracket 111. A second active rotating shaft 124 and a second driven rotating shaft 125 are rotatably installed at both ends of the second transfer bracket 122. The length direction of the second active rotating shaft 124 and the length direction of the second driven rotating shaft 125 are perpendicular to the length direction of the first transfer rotating shaft 113. The second active rotating shaft 124 is located below the second driven rotating shaft 125.

[0071] The second transfer motor 123 is installed inside the second transfer bracket 122, the output end of the second transfer motor 123 and the shaft body center of the second driving rotating shaft 124 are fixedly installed with a second driving wheel 126, and a second driving transmission belt 127 is sleeved between the two second driving wheels 126.

[0072] The shaft body of the second driving rotating shaft 124 and the shaft body of the second driven rotating shaft 125 are fixedly installed with a second driven wheel 128, and a second driven transmission belt 129 is sleeved between the two second driven wheels 128.

[0073] The shaft body of the second driving rotating shaft 124 is also fixedly installed with a plurality of belt pulleys 1210, and the plurality of belt pulleys 1210 and the plurality of first transfer rotating shafts 113 are staggered, and a belt transmission belt 1211 is sleeved between the two oppositely arranged belt pulleys 1210.

[0074] As shown in Figures 3-4 When the first transfer assembly 11 transfers the parallel ceramic tiles 6 to the designated position and the coloring and marking device 5 completes the coloring and marking, the PLC controller instructs the plurality of lifting cylinders 121 to start synchronously, and the telescopic end extends and drives the second transfer bracket 122 to rise. Since the second transfer bracket 122 is arranged inside the first transfer bracket 111, and the second driving rotating shaft 124 and the second driven rotating shaft 125 at both ends of the second transfer bracket 122 are sleeved with the second driven transmission belt 129, and the belt pulleys 1210 of the second driving rotating shaft 124 are staggered with the first transfer rotating shaft 113, during the rising process, the belt transmission belt 1211 will gradually be higher than the top surface of the first transfer rotating shaft 113, and the marked parallel ceramic tiles 6 will be stably lifted and separated from the first transfer assembly 11.

[0075] Subsequently, the PLC controller starts the second transfer motor 123, the motor output end drives the second driving rotating shaft 124 to rotate through the second driving wheel 126 and the second driving transmission belt 127, the second driving rotating shaft 124 drives the second driven rotating shaft 125 to rotate synchronously through the second driven wheel 128 and the second driven transmission belt 129, and then the belt transmission belt 1211 rotates along the second conveying direction, the marked parallel ceramic tiles 6 are conveyed to the second conveying device 3, and the conveying direction is switched. When the ceramic tiles 6 completely leave the second transfer assembly 12, the lifting cylinder 121 is retracted, driving the second transfer bracket 122 to descend and reset, waiting for the next transfer operation.

[0076] Further, the structure of the first conveying device 2 and the structure of the second conveying device 3 are consistent with the structure of the first transfer assembly 11.

[0077] Since the working principles of the first conveying device 2 and the second conveying device 3 are consistent with the working principle of the first transfer assembly 11, no further description is made herein.

[0078] The technical principles of the present application are described above in combination with specific embodiments. These descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present application, and cannot be interpreted as limiting the protection scope of the present application in any way. Based on the explanations herein, other specific embodiments of the present application can be conceived by those skilled in the art without creative labor, and these equivalent variations or replacements are all included in the scope defined by the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A distributed coloring and marking device specifically for ceramic tiles, characterized in that, It includes a transfer device (1), a first conveying device (2), a second conveying device (3), a sorting device (4), and a coloring and marking device (5); The transfer device (1) includes a first transfer component (11) and a second transfer component (12). The conveying direction of the first transfer component (11) is defined as the first conveying direction, and the conveying direction of the second transfer component (12) is defined as the second conveying direction. The first conveying direction and the second conveying direction are perpendicular to each other, and the first transfer component (11) and the second transfer component (12) operate alternately. The first conveying device (2) is in the first conveying direction. The output end of the first conveying device (2) is connected to the input end of the first transfer component (11). The sorting device (4) is located between the output end of the first conveying device (2) and the input end of the first transfer component (11). The first conveying device (2) is used to receive the tiles (6) produced in parallel operation mode and convey them to the first transfer component (11) in the first conveying direction. The sorting device (4) is used to perform position correction and arrangement adjustment on multiple tiles (6) so that multiple tiles (6) form a single side-aligned parallel queue and enter the first transfer component (11). The coloring marking device (5) is located at the output end of the first transfer component (11). The coloring marking device (5) includes a plurality of coloring markers (51) spaced apart. The plurality of coloring markers (51) are used to color a single side of the parallel tiles (6) transferred by the first transfer component (11) one by one to mark products from different production lines. The second transfer component (12) is used to smoothly lift the marked parallel tiles (6) and separate them from the first transfer component (11) and the coloring marking device (5), and transport them to the second conveying device (3) in the second conveying direction. The second conveying device (3) is in the second conveying direction. The input end of the second conveying device (3) is connected to the output end of the second transfer component (12). The second conveying device (3) is used to transport the marked parallel tiles (6) to the rear inspection and packaging stage in the second conveying direction.

2. The ceramic tile-specific distributed coloring and marking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sorting device (4) includes a sorting cylinder (41), a sorting baffle (42), a sorting base (43), and a sorting guide plate (44); The sorting cylinder (41) is fixedly installed on the sorting base (43), and the telescopic end of the sorting cylinder (41) is fixedly installed on the lower side of the sorting baffle (42). The sorting cylinder (41) is used to drive the sorting baffle (42) to rise or fall, so as to be higher or lower than the conveying surface of the first conveying device (2). The sorting base (43) has sorting guide plates (44) vertically installed at both ends. The two sorting guide plates (44) have guide grooves (45) on their facing surfaces. The two sides of the sorting baffle (42) are slidably installed in the two guide grooves (45).

3. The ceramic tile-specific distributed coloring and marking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The coloring marking device (5) also includes a coloring marking workbench (52), a coloring marking support (53), a coloring marking rotating shaft (54), a coloring marking cylinder (55), and a coloring marking connecting rod (56); The coloring mark workbench (52) is provided with coloring mark supports (53) at both ends, and the coloring mark rotating shaft (54) is rotatably installed between the two coloring mark supports (53). Multiple coloring mark devices (51) are detachably installed on the shaft of the coloring mark rotating shaft (54) at intervals. Ink cartridges (57) are placed on the table surface of the coloring mark workbench (52) corresponding to the multiple coloring mark devices (51). The coloring mark cylinder (55) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the coloring mark workbench (52). The telescopic end of the coloring mark cylinder (55) is rotatably installed at one end of the coloring mark connecting rod (56), and the other end of the coloring mark connecting rod (56) is fixedly installed on the coloring mark rotating shaft (54).

4. The ceramic tile-specific distributed coloring and marking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first transfer assembly (11) includes a first transfer bracket (111), a first transfer support (112), a first transfer rotating shaft (113), and a first transfer motor (114); Both ends of the first transfer bracket (111) are fixedly installed with a plurality of spaced first transfer supports (112), and a first transfer rotating shaft (113) is rotatably installed between two first transfer supports (112) arranged in opposite directions. A first driven transmission belt (115) is sleeved on the same end of adjacent first transfer rotating shafts (113). The first transfer bracket (111) is equipped with the first transfer motor (114), and a first active transmission belt (116) is sleeved between the output end of the first transfer motor (114) and one end of the first transfer rotating shaft (113).

5. A ceramic tile-specific distributed coloring and marking device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The second transfer assembly (12) includes a lifting cylinder (121), a second transfer bracket (122), and a second transfer motor (123); Multiple lifting cylinders (121) are fixedly installed on the first transfer bracket (111). The telescopic ends of the multiple lifting cylinders (121) are fixedly installed on the bottom end of the second transfer bracket (122). The second transfer bracket (122) is located inside the first transfer bracket (111). A second active rotating shaft (124) and a second driven rotating shaft (125) are rotatably installed at both ends of the second transfer bracket (122). The length direction of the second active rotating shaft (124) and the length direction of the second driven rotating shaft (125) are perpendicular to the length direction of the first transfer rotating shaft (113). The second active rotating shaft (124) is located below the second driven rotating shaft (125). The second transfer motor (123) is installed inside the second transfer bracket (122). The output end of the second transfer motor (123) and the center of the shaft of the second active rotating shaft (124) are both fixedly installed with second active wheels (126). A second active transmission belt (127) is sleeved between the two second active wheels (126). The shaft of the second active rotating shaft (124) and the shaft of the second driven rotating shaft (125) are both fixedly mounted with second driven wheels (128), and a second driven transmission belt (129) is sleeved between the two second driven wheels (128); The shaft of the second active rotating shaft (124) is also fixedly mounted with a plurality of pulleys (1210). The plurality of pulleys (1210) and the plurality of first transfer rotating shafts (113) are arranged alternately, and a belt conveyor (1211) is sleeved between two opposite pulleys (1210).

6. A distributed coloring and marking device for ceramic tiles according to claim 5, characterized in that, The structure of the first conveying device (2) and the structure of the second conveying device (3) are consistent with the structure of the first transfer component (11).

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