Seat footrest structure and vehicle

By designing an adjustable footrest structure on the seat, the problem of the existing seat footrests not being adjustable is solved, realizing automatic adjustment and precise control according to the user's height, thus improving the user experience and ease of use.

CN224490780UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-14ZHEJIANG LEAPMOTOR TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHEJIANG LEAPMOTOR TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-11
Publication Date
2026-07-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing seat footrest structure cannot be adjusted according to the passenger's height, resulting in poor comfort.

Method used

Design a seat footrest structure including a support component and a drive assembly. The height of the support component can be adjusted by a drive mechanism and a transmission mechanism to achieve automatic adjustment and precise control. Guide components and sliding components are provided to improve stability and accuracy.

Benefits of technology

It enables the height of the support component to be adjusted according to the user's height, thereby improving the user experience, meeting the needs of different usage scenarios, and enhancing the adjustment accuracy and ease of operation.

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Abstract

The application discloses a seat foot support structure and a vehicle, and belongs to the technical field of seats. The seat foot support structure is arranged on a seat, the seat has opposite bottom and top in the height direction of the seat, the seat foot support structure comprises a driving mechanism and a transmission mechanism, the driving assembly comprises the driving mechanism and the transmission mechanism, the driving mechanism is arranged on the seat, the output end of the driving mechanism is connected with the transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism is connected with a bearing, and the driving mechanism drives the bearing to move between the bottom of the seat and the top of the seat through the transmission mechanism, so as to adjust the height of the bearing. The seat foot support structure of the application can not only adjust the height of the bearing according to the height of a user, thereby meeting the needs of different users, but also automatically adjust the height of the bearing through the driving assembly, thereby improving the adjustment accuracy, facilitating user operation, and meeting different use scenarios.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of seats, in particular to a seat foot support structure and a vehicle. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the improvement of people's living standards and the increase of travel demand, people's comfort requirements for seats are getting higher and higher. For example, when sitting in a car, an airplane or the like for a long time, insufficient support for the feet and legs will cause the user to feel more tired, affecting the riding experience. Therefore, as a seat accessory that can provide support for the feet and legs, the foot support is widely used in various seats.

[0003] In the related art, most seat foot supports are fixed structures and cannot be adjusted according to the height of the passenger, resulting in poor comfort. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] The seat foot support structure and the vehicle provided by the embodiments of the present application can not only adjust the height of the bearing member according to the height of the user, but also improve the user's experience, and can automatically adjust the height of the bearing member, improve the adjustment accuracy, facilitate the user's operation, and further improve the user's experience. The bearing member can also meet different use scenarios to at least partially solve the above technical problems.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, according to a first aspect of the present application, a seat foot support structure is provided, which is used to be arranged on a seat, the seat has opposite bottom and top in the height direction of the seat, and the seat foot support structure comprises:

[0006] a bearing member;

[0007] a driving assembly, the driving assembly comprises a driving mechanism and a transmission mechanism, the driving mechanism is arranged on the seat, the output end of the driving mechanism is connected with the transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism is connected with the bearing member, and the driving mechanism drives the bearing member to move between the bottom of the seat and the top of the seat through the transmission mechanism to adjust the height of the bearing member.

[0008] Optionally, the transmission mechanism comprises a first transmission member, a second transmission member and a connecting member, the first transmission member is connected with the output end of the driving mechanism, the two ends of the connecting member are respectively connected with the second transmission member and the bearing member, and the driving mechanism drives the second transmission member to move through the first transmission member, and the second transmission member drives the bearing member to move through the connecting member.

[0009] Optionally, the first transmission member is a gear, the second transmission member is a rack, and the first transmission member and the second transmission member are engaged with each other.

[0010] Optionally, the seat foot rest structure further comprises a guide, a sliding member and a bracket assembly, the guide is connected with the seat through the bracket assembly, one end of the sliding member is connected with the carrier, and the other end of the sliding member is in sliding connection with the guide.

[0011] Optionally, the guide is provided with a guide groove extending along the height direction of the seat.

[0012] Optionally, the other end of the sliding member away from the carrier penetrates through the guide groove; and / or,

[0013] Part of the transmission mechanism penetrates through the guide groove.

[0014] Optionally, the guide has opposite first and second ends in the height direction of the seat, the bracket assembly comprises first and second brackets, the first bracket is arranged close to the first end of the guide, and the second bracket is arranged close to the second end of the guide.

[0015] Optionally, the number of the guides is two, the two guides are distributed in the width direction of the seat, the number of the first brackets and the number of the second brackets are both two, the two first brackets are arranged close to the first ends of the two guides respectively, and the two second brackets are arranged close to the second ends of the two guides respectively.

[0016] Optionally, the bracket assembly further comprises third and fourth brackets, the two ends of the third bracket are connected with the two first brackets respectively, and the two ends of the fourth bracket are connected with the two second brackets respectively.

[0017] Optionally, at least the outer surface of the guide in contact with the sliding member is provided with a first protection member to reduce the friction noise generated when the guide and the sliding member slide relative to each other; and / or,

[0018] At least the outer surface of the sliding member in contact with the guide is provided with a second protection member to reduce the friction noise generated when the sliding member and the guide slide relative to each other.

[0019] According to a second aspect of the present application, a vehicle is provided, comprising a seat and a seat foot rest structure as claimed in any one of the above, the seat foot rest structure is arranged on the seat.

[0020] The seat foot support structure and the vehicle provided by the embodiment of the present application, the seat foot support structure comprises a bearing member and a driving assembly, the driving assembly comprises a driving mechanism and a transmission mechanism, the output end of the driving mechanism is connected with the transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism is connected with the bearing member, and the driving mechanism drives the bearing member to ascend or descend through the transmission mechanism, so as to adjust the height of the bearing member. Not only can the height of the bearing member be adjusted according to the height of the user, thereby meeting the needs of different users and improving the experience of the user, but also the driving assembly can automatically adjust the height of the bearing member, which is convenient for the user to operate and further improves the experience of the user, and the bearing member can also meet different use scenarios.

[0021] Other features and advantages of the present application will be described in detail in the following specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative labor for those skilled in the art.

[0023] In order to more completely understand the present application and its beneficial effects, the following will be described in conjunction with the drawings, wherein the same reference numerals in the following description represent the same parts.

[0024] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of one view of the seat foot support structure provided in the exemplary embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 2 is a structural schematic view of another view of the seat foot support structure provided in the exemplary embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Figure 3 is a structural schematic view of another view of the seat foot support structure provided in the exemplary embodiment of the present application; Figure 2

[0027] Figure 4 is a structural schematic view of the bearing member close to the bottom of the seat in the exemplary embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Figure 5 is a structural schematic view of the bearing member close to the top of the seat in the exemplary embodiment of the present application.

[0029] Explanation of reference numerals:

[0030] ​100. Seat footrest structure; 1. Load-bearing component; 2. Drive assembly; 21. Drive mechanism; 211. Output end; 22. Transmission mechanism; 221. First transmission component; 222. Second transmission component; 223. Connecting component; 3. Guide component; 31. Guide groove; 32. First end; 33. Second end; 4. Sliding component; 5. Bracket assembly; 51. First bracket; 52. Second bracket; 53. Third bracket; 54. Fourth bracket; 200. Seat; 210. Bottom; 220. Top; X, width direction; Y, thickness direction; Z, height direction. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application. In addition, it should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only for illustration and explanation of this application and are not intended to limit this application. In this application, unless otherwise stated, directional terms such as "up," "down," "left," and "right" generally refer to up, down, left, and right in the actual use or working state of the device, specifically the drawing directions in the accompanying drawings.

[0032] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "connected," "linked," "stacked," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two elements or the interaction between two elements. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.

[0033] This application provides a seat footrest structure and a vehicle, which will be described in detail below. It should be noted that the order of description of the following embodiments is not intended to limit the preferred order of the embodiments of this application. Furthermore, in the following embodiments, the descriptions of each embodiment have their own emphasis; parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment can be referred to in the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 One embodiment of this application provides a seat footrest structure 100 for mounting on a seat 200, such as in a vehicle. As an example, the seat footrest structure 100 may be mounted on a front seat 200, and the seat footrest structure 100 may be positioned near the front seat 200 towards the rear seat 200 for use by rear passengers.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The seat footrest structure 100 may include a support member 1 and a drive assembly 2. The drive assembly 2 is disposed on the seat 200. The support member 1 is connected to the drive assembly 2. The drive assembly 2 is used to drive the support member 1 to move in the height direction Z of the seat 200 to adjust the height of the support member 1.

[0036] Specifically, the support component 1 can be square, circular, or other shapes, and can be designed according to actual needs. One side of the support component 1 serves as the bearing surface, and the other side can be connected to the drive assembly 2. The bearing surface of the support component 1 can be used to support the user's feet, legs, or other body parts, and can also be used to support other items. The material of the support component 1 can be plastic, metal, or composite materials. In some embodiments, the material of the support component 1 is a lightweight, high-strength material, such as aluminum alloy or carbon fiber composite material, which ensures that the support component 1 has sufficient support strength while reducing its weight.

[0037] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The drive assembly 2 may include a drive mechanism 21 and a transmission mechanism 22. The drive mechanism 21 is disposed on the seat 200 and can be connected to the frame of the seat 200 by bolts, welding, or other fixing methods to ensure the stability of the drive process. The drive mechanism 21 is, for example, a motor, such as a DC motor, a stepper motor, or a servo motor. In some embodiments, the drive mechanism 21 is a motor with a self-locking function, which can maintain its position after the support member 1 is adjusted to the required height to prevent accidental movement. The output end 211 of the drive mechanism 21 is connected to the transmission mechanism 22, which is connected to the support member 1. The transmission mechanism 22 can transmit the power of the drive mechanism 21 to the support member 1, so that the drive mechanism 21 drives the support member 1 to rise or fall through the transmission mechanism 22, that is, the drive mechanism 21 drives the support member 1 to move in the height direction Z of the seat 200 through the transmission mechanism 22 to adjust the height of the support member 1.

[0038] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The seat 200 has a bottom 210 and a top 220 in the height direction Z of the seat 200. The drive assembly 2 can drive the support member 1 to move between the bottom 210 and the top 220 of the seat 200 to adjust the height of the support member 1. As an example, when the drive assembly 2 drives the support member 1 closer to the bottom 210 of the seat 200, the support member 1 can function as a footrest (e.g., Figure 4As shown, the support member 1 can be used to support the user's feet or legs, etc. When the drive assembly 2 drives the support member 1 to the top 220 near the seat 200, the support member 1 can function as a table (e.g., Figure 5 As shown, the support component 1 can be used to support items. That is to say, by adjusting the height of the support component 1 through the drive component 2, the support component 1 can be used not only as a footrest but also as a table. In other words, the support component 1 can meet different usage scenarios, satisfying the needs of users of different heights and increasing the usage scenarios of the support component 1.

[0039] In this application, the drive mechanism 21 drives the support member 1 to rise or fall through the transmission mechanism 22 to adjust the height of the support member 1. This not only allows the height of the support member 1 to be adjusted according to the user's height, thereby meeting the needs of different users and improving the user experience, but also allows the drive component 2 to automatically adjust the height of the support member 1. This improves the adjustment accuracy and facilitates user operation, further enhancing the user experience. Furthermore, the drive component 2 can drive the support member 1 to move between the bottom 210 and the top 220 of the seat 200. The support member 1 can be used not only as a footrest but also as a table, thus meeting the needs of different usage scenarios.

[0040] In some embodiments, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The transmission mechanism 22 may include a first transmission member 221, a second transmission member 222, and a connecting member 223. The first transmission member 221 is connected to the output end 211 of the drive mechanism 21. The first transmission member 221 can be fixed to the output end 211 of the drive mechanism 21 by welding or bolting to ensure the power transmission efficiency of the drive mechanism 21. The two ends of the connecting member 223 are respectively connected to the second transmission member 222 and the carrier member 1 by welding, bolting, riveting, or hinge. The drive mechanism 21 drives the second transmission member 222 to move through the first transmission member 221, and the second transmission member 222 drives the carrier member 1 to move through the connecting member 223. As an example, when the drive mechanism 21 is working, its output end 211 drives the first transmission member 221 to rotate or move, the first transmission member 221 drives the second transmission member 222 to move, and the second transmission member 222 drives the carrier member 1 to rise or fall through the connecting member 223.

[0041] In some examples, the first transmission component 221 can be a gear, and the second transmission component 222 can be a rack, with the first transmission component 221 and the second transmission component 222 meshing with each other. The gear is fixedly mounted on the output end 211 of the drive mechanism 21, and the rack extends along the height direction Z of the seat 200. When the drive mechanism 21 drives the gear to rotate, the gear drives the rack to move along the height direction Z, thereby driving the carrier component 1 to rise or fall through the connecting member 223. The gear and rack transmission method has the advantages of high transmission efficiency, accurate transmission ratio, reliable operation, and long service life, and can ensure the smoothness and accuracy of the adjustment process of the carrier component 1. Of course, in other embodiments, the first transmission component 221 and the second transmission component 222 can also adopt other transmission forms, such as screw and nut drive, belt drive, or chain drive.

[0042] In some embodiments, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The seat footrest structure 100 may further include a guide member 3, a sliding member 4, and a support assembly 5. The guide member 3 is connected to the seat 200 via the support assembly 5. The guide member 3 may extend along the height direction Z of the seat 200, and may be, for example, a long strip-shaped guide rail or a groove structure. One end of the sliding member 4 is connected to the support member 1, and the other end of the sliding member 4 is slidably connected to the guide member 3. When the support member 1 rises or falls, the sliding member 4 slides along the guide member 3, providing guidance and support for the support member 1, preventing the support member 1 from shifting or swaying during movement, thereby improving the stability and accuracy of the movement of the support member 1.

[0043] In some embodiments, the guide member 3 can also restrict the sliding member 4 from displacing in the thickness direction Y of the seat 200, that is, the guide member 3 can restrict the sliding member 4 from displacing in the front-back direction, thereby restricting the carrier member 1 from displacing in the front-back direction and the transmission mechanism 22 from displacing in the front-back direction, thereby ensuring the stability of the relative position of the first transmission member 221 and the second transmission member 222, and ensuring the stability and accuracy of the driving force transmission of the drive mechanism 21.

[0044] In some embodiments, the transmission mechanism 22 may be restricted to move in the thickness direction Y of the seat 200 by other components, and the sliding member 4 may be restricted to move in the front-back direction. At the same time, the stability of the relative position of the first transmission member 221 and the second transmission member 222 may be ensured, thereby ensuring the stability and accuracy of the driving force transmission of the drive mechanism 21.

[0045] In some examples, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3The guide member 3 is provided with a guide groove 31, which extends along the height direction Z of the seat 200. The end of the slider 4 furthest from the support member 1 can pass through the guide groove 31. The guide groove 31 guides the slider 4, thereby improving the stability and accuracy of the movement of the support member 1. The guide groove 31 also limits the movement range of the slider 4, ensuring that the support member 1 moves within a preset range. As an example, if the outer diameter of the end of the slider 4 furthest from the support member 1 is larger than the size of the guide groove 31, a bolt can be provided on the slider 4. The bolt and the end of the slider 4 furthest from the support member 1 are respectively located on both sides of the guide member 3 in the thickness direction Y of the seat 200, to limit the displacement of the slider 4 in the front-back direction, thereby limiting the displacement of the support member 1 in the front-back direction. In another example, by providing two bolts on the slider 4, with the two bolts respectively located on both sides of the guide member 3 in the thickness direction Y of the seat 200, the displacement of the slider 4 in the front-back direction can be limited, thereby limiting the displacement of the support member 1 in the front-back direction.

[0046] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 A portion of the transmission mechanism 22 can also pass through the guide groove 31. As an example, a portion of the connector 223 passes through the guide groove 31, which also guides the connector 223, thereby improving the stability and accuracy of the movement of the carrier 1. The guide groove 31 can also limit the movement range of the connector 223, thereby ensuring that the carrier 1 moves within a preset range.

[0047] In some embodiments, the guide member 3 has a first end 32 and a second end 33 opposite each other in the height direction Z of the seat 200, and the bracket assembly 5 includes a first bracket 51 and a second bracket 52. The first bracket 51 is disposed near the first end 32 of the guide member 3, and the second bracket 52 is disposed near the second end 33 of the guide member 3. The first bracket 51 and the second bracket 52 fix both ends of the guide member 3 to the seat 200, improving the installation stability of the guide member 3. The first bracket 51 and the second bracket 52 can be formed by bending or casting metal sheets, and their shape and size can be designed according to the structure of the guide member 3 and the seat 200 to ensure the reliability of the connection.

[0048] In some examples, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2The number of guide members 3 can be two, and the two guide members 3 can be distributed at intervals in the width direction X of the seat 200. As an example, the two guide members 3 can be symmetrically arranged on both sides in the width direction X of the seat 200. In this way, the two guide members 3 can make the load on the support member 1 more even, thereby improving the stability of the movement of the support member 1 and reducing the shaking of the support member 1 during movement. Correspondingly, the number of first brackets 51 and the number of second brackets 52 are both two. The two first brackets 51 are respectively arranged near the first end 32 of the two guide members 3, and the two second brackets 52 are respectively arranged near the second end 33 of the two guide members 3.

[0049] In some embodiments, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The support assembly 5 may further include a third support 53 and a fourth support 54. The two ends of the third support 53 can be connected to the two first supports 51 respectively, and the two ends of the fourth support 54 can be connected to the two second supports 52 respectively. The third support 53 and the fourth support 54 can be made of metal rods or metal plates, and can be connected to the first supports 51 and the second supports 52 respectively by bolts or welding. The third support 53 connects the two first supports 51 into a whole, and the fourth support 54 connects the two second supports 52 into a whole, further improving the overall strength and stability of the support assembly 5 and preventing the guide member 3 from deforming or displacing under stress.

[0050] In some embodiments, at least the outer surface of the guide member 3 in contact with the slider 4 may be provided with a first protective member (not shown) to reduce frictional noise generated when the guide member 3 and the slider 4 slide relative to each other. In some embodiments, at least the outer surface of the slider 4 in contact with the guide member 3 may be provided with a second protective member (not shown) to reduce frictional noise generated when the slider 4 and the guide member 3 slide relative to each other. In this embodiment, at least the outer surface of the guide member 3 in contact with the slider 4 is provided with a first protective member, and at least the outer surface of the slider 4 in contact with the guide member 3 is provided with a second protective member. As an example, the first and second protective members may be made of materials with good wear resistance and lubrication properties, such as rubber, polytetrafluoroethylene, or nylon. The first and second protective members can be fixed to the contact surfaces of the guide member 3 and the slider 4 respectively by means of pasting, embedding, or injection molding, which can effectively reduce the coefficient of friction, reduce wear, and at the same time play a role in buffering and noise reduction, thereby improving the user experience.

[0051] According to a second aspect of this application, a vehicle is provided, including a seat 200 and a seat footrest structure 100, the seat footrest structure 100 being disposed on the seat 200.

[0052] In the description of this application, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of this application, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0053] In the above embodiments, the descriptions of each embodiment have different focuses. For parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant descriptions in other embodiments.

[0054] The embodiments, implementation methods, and related technical features of this application can be combined and substituted for each other without conflict.

[0055] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit this application in any way. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of this application without departing from the scope of the technical solution of this application shall still fall within the scope of the technical solution of this application.

Claims

1. A seat footrest structure, characterized in that, The seat footrest structure is used to mount on a seat, the seat having a bottom and a top opposite each other in the height direction of the seat, and the seat footrest structure includes: Load-bearing components; A drive assembly, comprising a drive mechanism and a transmission mechanism, wherein the drive mechanism is disposed on the seat, the output end of the drive mechanism is connected to the transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism is connected to the carrier, and the drive mechanism drives the carrier to move between the bottom (200) of the seat and the top of the seat (210) through the transmission mechanism to adjust the height of the carrier.

2. The seat footrest structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission mechanism includes a first transmission component, a second transmission component, and a connecting component. The first transmission component is connected to the output end of the drive mechanism. The two ends of the connecting component are respectively connected to the second transmission component and the carrier component. The drive mechanism drives the second transmission component to move through the first transmission component, and the second transmission component drives the carrier component to move through the connecting component.

3. The seat footrest structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first transmission component is a gear, and the second transmission component is a rack, and the first transmission component and the second transmission component mesh with each other.

4. The seat footrest structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The seat footrest structure also includes a guide, a slider, and a bracket assembly. The guide is connected to the seat through the bracket assembly. One end of the slider is connected to the support member, and the other end of the slider is slidably connected to the guide.

5. The seat footrest structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The guide member is provided with a guide groove, which extends along the height direction of the seat; Wherein, the end of the slider away from the carrier passes through the guide groove; and / or, A portion of the transmission mechanism passes through the guide groove.

6. The seat footrest structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The guide member has a first end and a second end opposite to each other in the height direction of the seat, and the bracket assembly includes a first bracket and a second bracket, the first bracket being disposed near the first end of the guide member, and the second bracket being disposed near the second end of the guide member.

7. The seat footrest structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The number of guide members is two, and the two guide members are spaced apart in the width direction of the seat. The number of first brackets and the number of second brackets are both two. The two first brackets are respectively disposed near the first end of the two guide members, and the two second brackets are respectively disposed near the second end of the two guide members.

8. The seat footrest structure according to claim 7, characterized in that, The support assembly further includes a third support and a fourth support, wherein the two ends of the third support are respectively connected to the two first supports, and the two ends of the fourth support are respectively connected to the two second supports.

9. The seat footrest structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, At least the outer surface of the guide member that contacts the sliding member is provided with a first protective member to reduce frictional noise generated when the guide member and the sliding member slide relative to each other; and / or, At least the outer surface of the slider that contacts the guide is provided with a second protective member to reduce the frictional noise generated when the slider and the guide slide relative to each other.

10. A vehicle, characterized in that, It includes a seat and a seat footrest structure as described in any one of claims 1-9, the seat footrest structure being disposed on the seat.