Railway passenger car pillow outer structure
By adding crossbeams and longitudinal beams to the external structure of the railway passenger car sleepers to provide support for the waste bin assembly and shortening the tread length, the problem of limited installation space for the waste bin was solved, and the waste collection function of the railway passenger car was realized.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CSR CHENGDU
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-14
AI Technical Summary
During use, the waste excreted from the toilets in the Type 22 railway passenger car cannot be effectively collected and treated, mainly because the installation of the waste bin is limited by the space constraints of the bogie and footrest enclosure.
Crossbeams and longitudinal beams are added to the external structure of the railway passenger car sleeper to provide stable support for the waste bin assembly. The installation space for the waste bin is ensured by shortening the length of the pedal below the foot pedal to avoid obstructing the waste bin assembly.
It realizes the function of collecting dirt on the external structure of railway passenger car sleepers, solves the problem of limited installation space for dirt bins, and ensures stable installation and convenient maintenance of dirt bins.
Smart Images

Figure CN224491058U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of railway passenger car modification technology, specifically to an external structure for railway passenger car sleepers. Background Technology
[0002] To prevent the indiscriminate discharge of toilet waste during the use of Type 22 railway passenger cars, waste bins must be installed under the cars to collect and centrally treat the waste. However, the Type 22 railway passenger cars use tread-braced bogies, which limit the space outside the sleepers under the cars. When modifications to the waste bin installation structure are needed, the waste bins would interfere with the bogies or footboards, making such modifications impossible. Utility Model Content
[0003] This application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the background art by providing an external structure for railway passenger car sleepers.
[0004] This application is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0005] A railway passenger car sleeper external structure, comprising:
[0006] Buffer beam;
[0007] A traction beam, which is perpendicularly connected to the buffer beam;
[0008] Side beams, two of which are located on both sides of the traction beam and are arranged parallel to and spaced apart from the traction beam, with one end of the side beam connected to the end of the buffer beam via a foot pedal panel;
[0009] A crossbeam, which connects the traction beam and the side beam;
[0010] A longitudinal beam, which connects the buffer beam and the crossbeam;
[0011] A waste bin assembly, wherein the waste bin assembly is connected to the longitudinal beam;
[0012] The foot pedal is connected to the foot pedal enclosure, wherein the length of the lowest pedal is less than the length of the upper pedal, so as to avoid the waste bin assembly.
[0013] The railway passenger car sleeper external structure provided in this application is a modification based on the existing railway passenger car sleeper external structure. By adding crossbeams and longitudinal beams, a connection base is provided for the waste bin assembly to form a stable support for the waste bin assembly. The length of the pedal below the foot pedal is reduced to avoid the waste bin assembly, so that the railway passenger car sleeper external structure has the function of waste collection.
[0014] In some alternative embodiments, the pedals include:
[0015] The first-level pedal has its two ends along its length connected to the foot pedal enclosure.
[0016] The second-level pedal has its two ends connected to the foot pedal surround in the length direction and is arranged parallel and spaced apart from the first-level pedal. The second-level pedal is the same length as the first-level pedal.
[0017] The third-level pedal has one end connected to the foot pedal surround and arranged parallel to and spaced apart from the second-level pedal. The length of the third-level pedal is shorter than that of the second-level pedal. The other end of the third-level pedal is connected to the second-level pedal through a side plate assembly.
[0018] In the working state, the third-level pedal is located at the bottom.
[0019] In some alternative embodiments, the side panel assembly includes:
[0020] Side plate body, one end of which is connected to the other end of the third-level pedal;
[0021] A side plate mounting plate, which is connected to the second-stage pedal and to the other end of the side plate body;
[0022] The side plate body surface forms an angle with the second-level pedal surface.
[0023] In some optional embodiments, the side plate mounting plate is provided with a plurality of bolt holes spaced apart along the length direction, and the side plate body is connected to the side plate mounting plate by bolts.
[0024] In some alternative embodiments, the waste bin assembly includes:
[0025] The waste bin itself;
[0026] The hanging bracket is welded to the longitudinal beam, and the waste bin body is detachably connected to the hanging bracket.
[0027] In some alternative embodiments, the hanging bracket includes:
[0028] A hook, which is welded to the longitudinal beam;
[0029] A connecting plate is provided, which is connected to the hook, and the connecting plate has a connecting hole for fitting the body of the waste bin.
[0030] In some alternative embodiments, the connecting plate is configured as an L-shaped plate.
[0031] In some alternative embodiments, there are multiple hooks, which are arranged in parallel at intervals and connected to the connecting plate respectively.
[0032] In some alternative embodiments, the crossbeam is configured as a No. 18 channel steel.
[0033] In some alternative embodiments, the longitudinal beam is configured as a No. 18 channel steel.
[0034] Compared with the prior art, this application has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
[0035] The railway passenger car sleeper external structure provided in this application is a modification based on the existing railway passenger car sleeper external structure. By adding crossbeams and longitudinal beams, a connection base is provided for the waste bin assembly to form a stable support for the waste bin assembly. The length of the pedal below the foot pedal is reduced to avoid the waste bin assembly, so that the railway passenger car sleeper external structure has the function of waste collection. Attached Figure Description
[0036] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of this application and form part of this application, do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments of this application. In the drawings:
[0037] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a railway passenger car sleeper provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0038] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the pedal mounting structure provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0039] Figure 3 This is a top view of the external structure of the railway passenger car sleeper provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0040] Figure 4 This is a side view of the external structure of the railway passenger car sleeper provided in an embodiment of this application.
[0041] The attached diagram shows the markings and corresponding component names:
[0042] 1-Buffer beam, 2-Traction beam, 3-Side beam, 4-Crossbeam, 5-Longitudinal beam, 6-Sewage bin assembly, 61-Hook, 62-Connecting plate, 7-Foot pedal, 71-First-level pedal, 72-Second-level pedal, 73-Third-level pedal, 74-Side panel body, 75-Side panel mounting plate, 8-Foot pedal enclosure. Detailed Implementation
[0043] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with the embodiments and accompanying drawings. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of this application are only for explaining this application and are not intended to limit this application.
[0044] like Figures 1-4As shown, this application embodiment provides a railway passenger car sleeper external structure, which is a modification of the existing railway passenger car sleeper external structure. The railway passenger car sleeper external structure includes a buffer beam 1, a traction beam 2, a side beam 3, a cross beam 4, a longitudinal beam 5, a waste bin assembly 6, and a footrest 7.
[0045] The buffer beam 1, traction beam 2 and side beam 3 are all basic structures of the original railway passenger car sleeper external structure; among them, there are two traction beams 2, which are arranged at intervals, and one end of the two traction beams 2 is perpendicularly connected to the middle of the buffer beam 1; the two side beams 3 are located on both sides of the traction beam 2 and are arranged parallel to the traction beam 2 at intervals, and one end of the side beam 3 is connected to the end of the buffer beam 1 through the footboard panel 8.
[0046] The crossbeam 4 is connected between the traction beam 2 and the side beam 3. The crossbeam 4 can be made of No. 18 channel steel. There are two crossbeams 4. One crossbeam 4 is connected between the side beam 3 on both sides and the traction beam 2. The two ends of the crossbeam 4 are fully welded to the traction beam 2 and the side beam 3 respectively. The crossbeam 4 is perpendicular to the traction beam 2 and the side beam 3. The crossbeam 4 is installed at a position 2070mm away from the sleeper beam in the outer structure of the railway passenger car in the length direction. This position can ensure that the waste bin assembly 6 will not interfere with the bogie in the outer structure of the railway passenger car after installation.
[0047] The longitudinal beam 5 connects the buffer beam 1 and the cross beam 4. The longitudinal beam 5 can also be made of No. 18 channel steel. There are two longitudinal beams 5. Each cross beam 4 is connected to the buffer beam 1. The two ends of the longitudinal beam 5 can be fully welded to the cross beam 4 and the buffer beam 1. On the side of the manual braking device in the outer structure of the railway passenger car sleeper, the distance between the longitudinal beam 5 on this side and the center line of the car body is 840mm. The longitudinal beam 5 at this position will not interfere with the manual braking device, nor with the spring structure on the foot pedal panel 8. On the side of the windshield structure in the outer structure of the railway passenger car sleeper, the distance between the longitudinal beam 5 on this side and the center line of the car body is 700mm. The longitudinal beam 5 at this position will not interfere with the windshield system on the buffer beam 1, nor with the spring structure on the foot pedal panel 8. At the same time, it can facilitate the installation of the waste bin assembly 6.
[0048] The waste bin assembly 6 is connected to the longitudinal beam 5.
[0049] Foot pedal 7 is connected to foot pedal enclosure 8, wherein the length of the lowest pedal in foot pedal 7 is less than the length of the upper pedal, so as to avoid the waste bin assembly 6.
[0050] The railway passenger car sleeper external structure provided in this application is a modification based on the existing railway passenger car sleeper external structure. By adding a crossbeam 4 and a longitudinal beam 5, a connection base is provided for the waste bin assembly 6 to form a stable support for the waste bin assembly 6. The length of the pedal at the bottom of the foot pedal 7 is reduced to avoid the waste bin assembly 6, so that the railway passenger car sleeper external structure has the function of waste collection.
[0051] In some alternative embodiments, such as Figure 2 As shown, the pedal 7 includes a first-level pedal 71, a second-level pedal 72, and a third-level pedal. The first-level pedal 71 is connected to the pedal surround 8 at both ends along its length. The second-level pedal 72 is connected to the pedal surround 8 at both ends along its length and is arranged parallel to and spaced apart from the first-level pedal 71. The second-level pedal 72 is the same length as the first-level pedal 71. One end of the third-level pedal is connected to the pedal surround 8 and is arranged parallel to and spaced apart from the second-level pedal 72. The length of the third-level pedal is shorter than that of the second-level pedal 72. The other end of the third-level pedal is connected to the second-level pedal 72 through a side plate assembly. In the working state, the third-level pedal is located at the bottom. This is equivalent to cutting off a certain length of the lowest pedal in the pedal 7 while keeping the width unchanged, ensuring that the third-level pedal functions normally.
[0052] In some optional embodiments, the side plate assembly includes a side plate body 74 and a side plate mounting plate 75; one end of the side plate body 74 is connected to the other end of the third-level pedal; the side plate mounting plate 75 is connected to the second-level pedal 72 and to the other end of the side plate body 74; wherein the surface of the side plate body 74 forms an angle with the surface of the second-level pedal 72.
[0053] In this embodiment, the inclined design of the side panel body 74 can reserve more space between the second-level pedal 72 and the third-level pedal, making it easier for people to get on the vehicle.
[0054] In some optional embodiments, the side plate mounting plate 75 is provided with a plurality of bolt holes spaced apart along the length direction, and the side plate body 74 is connected to the side plate mounting plate 75 by bolts; this can improve the connection strength between the side plate body 74 and the second-level pedal 72 and ensure the safety of the foot pedal 7.
[0055] In some optional embodiments, the waste bin assembly 6 includes a waste bin body and a mounting bracket; the mounting bracket is welded to the longitudinal beam 5, and the waste bin body and the mounting bracket are detachably coupled; this facilitates the maintenance and replacement of the waste bin.
[0056] In some optional embodiments, the hanger includes a hook 61 and a connecting plate 62; the hook 61 is welded to the longitudinal beam 5, and the number of hooks 61 can be set to multiple, with multiple hooks 61 arranged parallel and spaced along the length of the longitudinal beam 5, and each hook 61 is L-shaped; the connecting plate 62 is connected to the hook 61, and the connecting plate 62 is set as an L-shaped plate to form a larger connection area with the hook 61. The connecting plate 62 has a connection hole for fitting the waste bin body, wherein the waste bin body can be fitted with the connecting plate 62 by bolts, which ensures the connection strength and achieves the purpose of disassembly.
[0057] The specific embodiments described above illustrate the implementation of this application. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of this application from the content disclosed in this specification. Although the description of this application is presented in conjunction with some embodiments, this does not mean that the features of this application are limited to this embodiment. On the contrary, the purpose of describing the application in conjunction with embodiments is to cover other options or modifications that may be derived based on the claims of this application. To provide a thorough understanding of this application, many specific details are included in the above description. This application may also be implemented without using these details. Furthermore, to avoid confusion or obscuring the focus of this application, some specific details will be omitted in the description. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this application can be combined with each other.
[0058] It should be noted that in this specification, similar reference numerals and letters in the above figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the figures, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on this application. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of this application, it should be noted that unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal communication between two elements. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0059] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this application without departing from the spirit and scope of this application. Therefore, if such modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this application and their equivalents, this application also intends to include such modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A railway passenger car sleeper external structure, characterized in that, include: Buffer beam (1); The traction beam (2) is perpendicularly connected to the buffer beam (1); Side beams (3), the two side beams (3) are located on both sides of the traction beam (2) and are arranged parallel to the traction beam (2) at intervals. One end of the side beam (3) is connected to the end of the buffer beam (1) through the foot pedal panel (8); A crossbeam (4) is connected between the traction beam (2) and the side beam (3); The longitudinal beam (5) is connected between the buffer beam (1) and the cross beam (4); Waste bin assembly (6), which is connected to the longitudinal beam (5); Foot pedal (7), which is connected to foot pedal enclosure (8), wherein the length of the lowest pedal in the foot pedal (7) is less than the length of the upper pedal, so as to avoid the waste bin assembly (6).
2. The railway passenger car sleeper external structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The foot pedal (7) includes: The first-level pedal (71) is connected to the foot pedal enclosure (8) at both ends along its length. The second-level pedal (72) is connected to the foot pedal enclosure (8) at both ends along its length and is arranged parallel to and spaced apart from the first-level pedal (71). The second-level pedal (72) is the same length as the first-level pedal (71). The third-level pedal has one end connected to the foot pedal enclosure (8) and arranged parallel to the second-level pedal (72) at intervals. The length of the third-level pedal is less than that of the second-level pedal (72). The other end of the third-level pedal is connected to the second-level pedal (72) through a side plate assembly. In the working state, the third-level pedal is located at the bottom.
3. The railway passenger car sleeper external structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The side panel assembly includes: Side plate body (74), one end of which is connected to the other end of the third-level pedal; Side plate mounting plate (75), the side plate mounting plate (75) is connected to the second stage pedal (72) and to the other end of the side plate body (74); The side plate body (74) forms an angle with the plate surface of the second-level pedal (72).
4. The railway passenger car sleeper external structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The side plate mounting plate (75) has multiple bolt holes spaced apart along its length, and the side plate body (74) is connected to the side plate mounting plate (75) by bolts.
5. The railway passenger car sleeper external structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The waste bin assembly (6) includes: The waste bin itself; The hanging seat is welded to the longitudinal beam (5), and the sludge box body is detachably connected to the hanging seat.
6. The railway passenger car sleeper external structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The suspension bracket includes: A hook (61) is welded to the longitudinal beam (5); A connecting plate (62) is connected to the hook (61), and the connecting plate (62) has a connecting hole for fitting the body of the waste bin.
7. The railway passenger car sleeper external structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The connecting plate (62) is configured as an L-shaped plate.
8. The railway passenger car sleeper external structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The number of hooks (61) is multiple, and the multiple hooks (61) are arranged in parallel at intervals and connected to the connecting plate (62) respectively.
9. The railway passenger car sleeper external structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The crossbeam (4) is configured as a No. 18 channel steel.
10. The railway passenger car sleeper external structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The longitudinal beam (5) is configured as a No. 18 channel steel.