An underwater propeller arm mechanism

The multi-dimensional adjustment mechanism design solves the problem of insufficient adaptability of traditional arm-holding mechanisms, enabling efficient installation and reliable fixation of different types of thrusters, and improving the efficiency and safety of underwater operations.

CN224491465UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-14TIANCHANG WEIMING ROBOT CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
TIANCHANG WEIMING ROBOT CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-23
Publication Date
2026-07-14

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    Figure CN224491465U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an underwater propeller arm holding mechanism, including mounting panel, a plurality of mounting bolts are connected with the mounting panel outer wall thread, the mounting panel outer wall is provided with the lifting plate, be provided with height adjusting mechanism between the lifting plate and mounting panel, the lifting plate outer wall is provided with the connecting plate, be provided with horizontal adjusting mechanism between the connecting plate and lifting plate, the connecting plate outer wall is provided with a plurality of support, be provided with position adjusting mechanism between the support and connecting plate. The utility model discloses through height adjusting mechanism can realize the vertical position adjustment of lifting plate, and horizontal adjusting mechanism controls the horizontal movement of connecting plate, and the lateral position adjustment of support is adjusted to position adjusting mechanism, so that arm holding mechanism can adapt propeller of different installation position in three -dimensional space. First arm holding position mechanism and second arm holding position mechanism adjust the spacing of clamping plate through screw rod, can adapt the propeller of different diameters, and the adaptation range of traditional fixed support is promoted.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of arm-holding mechanism technology, and in particular to an arm-holding mechanism for an underwater propulsion device. Background Technology

[0002] The arm-holding mechanism of an underwater thruster is a key component for achieving a stable connection between the thruster and the underwater vehicle. Its structural design directly affects the applicability, installation efficiency, and operational safety of the equipment. In underwater exploration, rescue, and scientific research, thrusters often need to be changed to different models to meet operational requirements. As the connecting hub, the arm-holding mechanism must ensure the reliability of the thruster's fixation while also being adaptable to thrusters of different sizes. Traditional arm-holding mechanisms mostly adopt a rigid structural design, connecting the thruster to the carrier with bolts. This design has revealed significant limitations in practical applications, especially when adapting to different thruster models, making it difficult to meet the demands of efficient operation.

[0003] Traditional rigid arm clamping mechanisms employ a bolt-fixed structure, with the biggest technical bottleneck being insufficient adaptability to thruster dimensions. This structure is typically customized for specific thruster models, taking into account parameters such as mounting interfaces and diameters. When replacing thrusters with different specifications, the existing arm clamping structure cannot be directly adapted, requiring redesign of the bracket dimensions, mold processing, and adjustment of mounting hole positions. This process not only consumes significant time and cost but also extends equipment downtime for maintenance. In underwater operations, arm clamping compatibility issues can further impact mission efficiency and even lead to operational interruptions. Therefore, a new underwater thruster arm clamping mechanism is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing an underwater thruster arm mechanism.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] An underwater thruster arm clamping mechanism includes a mounting plate with multiple mounting bolts threaded to its outer wall. A lifting plate is disposed on the outer wall of the mounting plate, and a height adjustment mechanism is provided between the lifting plate and the mounting plate. A connecting plate is disposed on the outer wall of the lifting plate, and a lateral adjustment mechanism is provided between the connecting plate and the lifting plate. Multiple supports are disposed on the outer wall of the connecting plate, and a position adjustment mechanism is provided between the supports and the connecting plate. A first arm clamping limiting mechanism is disposed on the outer wall of the supports. A rotating plate is disposed on the top of the connecting plate, and a second arm clamping limiting mechanism is provided on the outer wall of the rotating plate. An adaptive adjustment mechanism is provided between the rotating plate and the connecting plate.

[0007] Preferably, the height adjustment mechanism includes a second slider and a second threaded screw, a second groove is provided on the outer wall of the mounting plate, the second slider and the second groove are slidably connected, the second slider and the second threaded screw are threadedly connected, and the second slider and the lifting plate are fixedly connected.

[0008] Preferably, the lateral adjustment mechanism includes a first slider and a first threaded screw, a first groove is provided on the outer wall of the lifting plate, the first slider and the first groove are slidably connected, the first slider and the first threaded screw are threadedly connected, and the first slider and the connecting plate are fixedly connected.

[0009] Preferably, the position adjustment mechanism includes a movable block and a first limiting bolt, the outer wall of the connecting plate is provided with a movable groove, the movable block and the movable groove are slidably connected, the movable block and the bracket are fixedly connected, and the first limiting bolt and the movable block are threadedly connected.

[0010] Preferably, the first arm limiting mechanism includes a third screw and a second clamping plate. The second screw is threaded to both ends of the bracket. The bracket has a limiting groove. The second clamping plate is located at both ends of the inner wall of the limiting groove. The third screw and the second clamping plate are rotatably connected.

[0011] Preferably, the second arm limiting mechanism includes a second screw and a first clamping plate, the second screw and the rotating rod are threadedly connected, and the bottom of the second screw and the first clamping plate are rotatably connected.

[0012] Preferably, the adaptive adjustment mechanism includes a first screw and a nut. The top and bottom ends of the connecting plate are provided with telescopic grooves. A telescopic rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the telescopic groove. The four corners of the outer wall of one end of the connecting plate are threaded with second limiting bolts. The first screw is fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating rod. The first screw passes through the telescopic rod. The nut is threadedly connected to the first screw.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] The vertical position of the lifting plate can be adjusted via the height adjustment mechanism, while the horizontal adjustment mechanism controls the horizontal movement of the connecting plate. Together with the position adjustment mechanism, the height of the support frame can be adjusted, allowing the arm-holding mechanism to adapt to different installation positions of the pushers in three-dimensional space. The first and second arm-holding limiting mechanisms adjust the spacing between the clamping plates via screws, accommodating pushers of different diameters, thus improving the adaptability range compared to traditional fixed supports.

[0015] The tilt angle of the rotating plate can be adjusted by cooperating with the telescopic rod of the adjustment mechanism and the first screw to adapt to the installation requirements of the thruster in different postures. The tilt angle is adjusted after the nut is locked. The clamping design of the second clamping plate and the first clamping plate, together with the guiding effect of the limiting groove, can absorb the vibration generated by the impact of underwater water flow and reduce the vibration amplitude. At the same time, the clamping force of the screw adjustment is large enough to ensure that the thruster does not loosen when running at high speed. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of an underwater thruster arm-holding mechanism proposed in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a side view of the underwater thruster arm mechanism proposed in this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom main structure of an underwater thruster arm-holding mechanism proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the connecting plate of the underwater thruster arm mechanism proposed in this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1 Mounting plate, 2 Telescopic rod, 3 Lifting plate, 4 Bracket, 5 Connecting plate, 6 Mounting bolt, 7 First sliding groove, 8 First threaded rod, 9 First slider, 10 Second slider, 11 Second threaded rod, 12 Second sliding groove, 13 Telescopic groove, 14 First screw, 15 Nut, 16 Rotating rod, 17 Second screw, 18 First clamping plate, 19 Third screw, 20 Second clamping plate, 21 Limiting groove, 22 Movable block, 23 First limiting bolt, 24 Movable groove, 25 Second limiting bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0022] Reference Figures 1-4 An underwater thruster arm clamping mechanism includes a mounting plate 1, with multiple mounting bolts 6 threadedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate 1. A lifting plate 3 is provided on the outer wall of the mounting plate 1, and a height adjustment mechanism is provided between the lifting plate 3 and the mounting plate 1. A connecting plate 5 is provided on the outer wall of the lifting plate 3, and a lateral adjustment mechanism is provided between the connecting plate 5 and the lifting plate 3. Multiple brackets 4 are provided on the outer wall of the connecting plate 5, and a position adjustment mechanism is provided between the brackets 4 and the connecting plate 5. A first arm clamping limiting mechanism is provided on the outer wall of the brackets 4. A rotating plate 16 is provided on the top of the connecting plate 5, and a second arm clamping limiting mechanism is provided on the outer wall of the rotating plate 16. An adaptation adjustment mechanism is provided between the rotating plate 16 and the connecting plate 5. The vertical position of the lifting plate 3 can be adjusted through the height adjustment mechanism, and the lateral adjustment mechanism controls the horizontal movement of the connecting plate 5. The height position of the brackets 4 is adjusted in conjunction with the position adjustment mechanism, so that the arm clamping mechanism can adapt to thrusters with different installation positions in three-dimensional space. The first and second arm limiting mechanisms adjust the spacing between the clamping plates via screws, allowing them to accommodate pushers of different diameters, thus improving the compatibility range compared to traditional fixed brackets.

[0023] In this utility model, the height adjustment mechanism includes a second slider 10 and a second threaded screw 11. A second slide groove 12 is provided on the outer wall of the mounting plate 1. The second slider 10 and the second slide groove 12 are slidably connected. The second slider 10 and the second threaded screw 11 are threadedly connected. The second slider 10 and the lifting plate 3 are fixedly connected. The vertical position adjustment of the lifting plate 3 can be realized through the height adjustment mechanism.

[0024] The lateral adjustment mechanism includes a first slider 9 and a first threaded screw 8. A first groove 7 is provided on the outer wall of the lifting plate 3. The first slider 9 and the first groove 7 are slidably connected. The first slider 9 and the first threaded screw 8 are threadedly connected. The first slider 9 and the connecting plate 5 are fixedly connected. The lateral adjustment mechanism controls the horizontal movement of the connecting plate 5 and, in conjunction with the position adjustment mechanism, adjusts the height position of the bracket 4.

[0025] The position adjustment mechanism includes a movable block 22 and a first limiting bolt 23. The outer wall of the connecting plate 5 is provided with a movable groove 24. The movable block 22 and the movable groove 24 are slidably connected. The movable block 22 and the bracket 4 are fixedly connected. The first limiting bolt 23 and the movable block 22 are threadedly connected. The position adjustment mechanism adjusts the height position of the bracket 4.

[0026] The first arm-holding limiting mechanism includes a third screw 19 and a second clamping plate 20. The third screw 19 is threaded to both ends of the bracket 4. The bracket 4 has a limiting groove 21. The second clamping plate 20 is located at both ends of the inner wall of the limiting groove 21. The third screw 19 and the second clamping plate 20 are rotatably connected. The second arm-holding limiting mechanism includes a second screw 17 and a first clamping plate 18. The second screw 17 is threaded to a rotating plate 16. The bottom of the second screw 17 is rotatably connected to the first clamping plate 18. The first arm-holding limiting mechanism and the second arm-holding limiting mechanism adjust the clamping plate spacing through the screw, which can adapt to pushers of different diameters, thus improving the adaptability range compared to the traditional fixed bracket.

[0027] The adaptive adjustment mechanism includes a first screw 14 and a nut 15. Telescopic grooves 13 are provided at both the top and bottom ends of the connecting plate 5. A telescopic rod 2 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the telescopic groove 13. Second limiting bolts 25 are threadedly connected to the four corners of the outer wall of one end of the connecting plate 5. The first screw 14 is fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating plate 16, passing through the telescopic rod 2. The nut 15 is threadedly connected to the first screw 14. Through the cooperation of the telescopic rod 2 and the first screw 14 in the adaptive adjustment mechanism, the tilt angle of the rotating plate 16 can be adjusted to adapt to the installation requirements of the thruster in different postures. The tilt angle is locked after the nut 15 is engaged. The clamping design of the second clamping plate 20 and the first clamping plate 18, combined with the guiding effect of the limiting groove 21, can absorb the vibration generated by the impact of underwater water flow, reducing the vibration amplitude. At the same time, the clamping force of the screw adjustment is large enough to ensure that the thruster does not loosen during high-speed operation.

[0028] Working Principle: In the idle area of ​​this device, all the components mentioned above, which refer to structural parts, are connected. The specific connection methods should refer to the working principle described below, and the connection between each component should be completed in the order of operation. The detailed connection methods are well-known technologies in this field. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process, and will not describe them further. When using this device, first fix the mounting plate 1 to the underwater body with the mounting bolts 6. Rotate the second threaded screw 11 according to the installation height of the thruster, and drive the lifting plate 3 to move up and down along the second slide groove 12 through the second slider 10. Then rotate the first threaded screw 8, and drive the connecting plate 5 to move laterally along the first slide groove 7 through the first slider 9, so that the arm clamping mechanism is aligned with the thruster. Loosen the first limit bolt 23, slide the bracket 4 along the movable groove 24 to the appropriate position and lock it. Adjust the second clamping plate 20 to clamp the middle of the thruster through the third screw 19, and at the same time rotate the second screw 17 to limit the first clamping plate 18 from the top. If the thruster has an installation tilt angle, the second limit bolt 25 can be loosened, the extension length of the telescopic rod 2 in the telescopic groove 13 can be adjusted, and the tilt angle of the rotating plate 16 can be adjusted by the first screw 14 and nut 15, so as to finally achieve multi-dimensional adaptation and reliable fixation of the thruster.

[0029] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model, but the scope of protection of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this utility model, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of this utility model, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. An underwater thruster arm clamping mechanism, comprising a mounting plate (1), wherein a plurality of mounting bolts (6) are threadedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate (1), characterized in that, The outer wall of the mounting plate (1) is provided with a lifting plate (3), and a height adjustment mechanism is provided between the lifting plate (3) and the mounting plate (1). The outer wall of the lifting plate (3) is provided with a connecting plate (5), and a lateral adjustment mechanism is provided between the connecting plate (5) and the lifting plate (3). The outer wall of the connecting plate (5) is provided with multiple brackets (4), and a position adjustment mechanism is provided between the brackets (4) and the connecting plate (5). The outer wall of the brackets (4) is provided with a first arm-holding limiting mechanism. The top of the connecting plate (5) is provided with a rotating plate (16), and the outer wall of the rotating plate (16) is provided with a second arm-holding limiting mechanism. An adaptation adjustment mechanism is provided between the rotating plate (16) and the connecting plate (5).

2. The underwater thruster arm-holding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The height adjustment mechanism includes a second slider (10) and a second threaded screw (11). A second groove (12) is provided on the outer wall of the mounting plate (1). The second slider (10) and the second groove (12) are slidably connected. The second slider (10) and the second threaded screw (11) are threadedly connected. The second slider (10) and the lifting plate (3) are fixedly connected.

3. The underwater thruster arm-holding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lateral adjustment mechanism includes a first slider (9) and a first threaded screw (8). A first groove (7) is provided on the outer wall of the lifting plate (3). The first slider (9) and the first groove (7) are slidably connected. The first slider (9) and the first threaded screw (8) are threadedly connected. The first slider (9) and the connecting plate (5) are fixedly connected.

4. The underwater thruster arm-holding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The position adjustment mechanism includes a movable block (22) and a first limiting bolt (23). The outer wall of the connecting plate (5) is provided with a movable groove (24). The movable block (22) and the movable groove (24) are slidably connected. The movable block (22) and the bracket (4) are fixedly connected. The first limiting bolt (23) and the movable block (22) are threadedly connected.

5. The underwater thruster arm-holding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first arm limiting mechanism includes a third screw (19) and a second clamping plate (20). The third screw (19) is threaded to both ends of the bracket (4). The bracket (4) has a limiting groove (21). The second clamping plate (20) is located at both ends of the inner wall of the limiting groove (21). The third screw (19) and the second clamping plate (20) are rotatably connected.

6. The underwater thruster arm-holding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second arm limiting mechanism includes a second screw (17) and a first clamping plate (18). The second screw (17) and the rotating plate (16) are threaded together, and the bottom of the second screw (17) and the first clamping plate (18) are rotatably connected.

7. The underwater thruster arm-holding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adaptive adjustment mechanism includes a first screw (14) and a nut (15). The top and bottom ends of the connecting plate (5) are provided with telescopic grooves (13). The inner wall of the telescopic groove (13) is slidably connected with a telescopic rod (2). The four corners of the outer wall of one end of the connecting plate (5) are threaded with second limiting bolts (25). The first screw (14) is fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating plate (16). The first screw (14) passes through the telescopic rod (2). The nut (15) is threadedly connected to the first screw (14).