Frame box and frame box group
By introducing detachable baffles and fasteners into the frame box, the problems of swaying and device slippage during transportation were solved, thus improving structural stability and ease of operation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHINA RAILWAY CONTAINER TRANSPORTATION CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing frame crates may sway during handling, causing the load-bearing device to slip out, and existing frame crates are inconvenient to operate when loading, unloading or maintaining goods.
A frame box was designed, including a box body, detachable baffles and fasteners. The baffles are tightly connected to the box body by the fasteners to form a closed or semi-closed space, which enhances the structural strength, prevents swaying, and allows the baffles to be removed as needed for loading and unloading goods or maintenance.
It effectively prevents the device from sliding out, enhances the structural stability of the frame box, simplifies loading and unloading and maintenance operations, and improves the resistance to external forces during handling.
Smart Images

Figure CN224491858U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of container technology, and more specifically to a frame container and a frame container assembly. Background Technology
[0002] Framed crates consist of a metal (or high-strength composite material) frame forming the main support structure, with detachable or foldable side panels, combining rigidity and flexibility. Existing framed crates are transported to fixed locations for equipping equipment or goods. In actual use, the crates may be moved, during which the frame may sway; the equipment carried inside the crate may slip out.
[0003] Therefore, there is a need to provide a frame box and a frame box assembly to at least partially solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model description section introduces a series of simplified concepts, which will be further explained in detail in the detailed description section. This utility model description section is not intended to limit the key features and essential technical features of the claimed technical solution, nor is it intended to determine the scope of protection of the claimed technical solution.
[0005] To at least partially solve the above problems, the first aspect of this utility model provides a frame box, comprising:
[0006] The housing includes a base frame, a top frame, and corner posts connecting the base frame and the top frame; the housing is provided with fixing holes.
[0007] A baffle, detachably connected to the housing; and
[0008] Several sets of fasteners, used to connect the baffle to the housing, each set of fasteners consists of two pairs, each pair of fasteners has at least two fasteners, the two pairs of fasteners are spaced apart along the height direction of the frame housing, and the number of fixing holes is equal to the number of fasteners and they fit one-to-one; wherein, the same set of fasteners is connected to the same baffle, and within the same set of fasteners:
[0009] One pair of the fixing holes is provided in the base frame or the top frame, and the other pair of fixing holes is provided in the corner post; or
[0010] Both pairs of the fasteners are located on the corner posts; or
[0011] One pair of fixing holes is provided on the corner post, and at least one of the fixing holes in the other pair is provided on the base frame or the top frame, and at least one of the fixing holes in the other pair is provided on the corner post.
[0012] According to the first aspect of this utility model, a frame box is constructed by installing baffles onto the box body and securing the baffles to the box body via a detachable connection, forming a closed or semi-closed space for placing equipment or goods. The presence of the baffles restricts the movement space of the load-bearing devices inside the box, preventing them from sliding out of the frame box. When loading or unloading goods or maintaining the equipment inside the box is required, the baffles can be easily removed, making the operation simple and quick. Simultaneously, during the handling of the frame box, the connection between the baffles and the box body increases the structural strength of the box body, thereby effectively resisting external forces and reducing swaying.
[0013] Optionally, the baffle is provided with mounting holes that mate with the fixing member.
[0014] Optionally, the mounting hole is a slotted hole or a strip-shaped hole; wherein, in the same group of mounting holes:
[0015] The extension directions of the same pair of mounting holes are substantially the same; and / or
[0016] The extension direction of the mounting holes varies for different pairs.
[0017] Optionally, along the height direction of the housing, the mounting hole located at the top extends laterally; and / or
[0018] Along the height direction of the housing, the mounting hole located at the bottom extends vertically.
[0019] Optionally, the same pair of fixing holes are provided on different corner posts.
[0020] Optionally, the two corner posts with the fixing holes are two adjacent corner posts.
[0021] Optionally, a spring-loaded pad is provided between the baffle and the fixing member.
[0022] Optionally, the fixing hole is provided with a fastening element that provides an internal thread.
[0023] The second aspect of this utility model provides a frame box assembly, comprising a plurality of the above-described frame boxes, wherein the plurality of frame boxes are stacked along the height direction.
[0024] According to the frame box assembly of the second aspect of this utility model, the baffle can be connected to a single frame box or between adjacent frame boxes. In practical applications, the connection position of the baffle can be flexibly selected according to factors such as cargo characteristics, transportation mode, and transportation environment to achieve the best cargo transportation and storage effect.
[0025] Optionally, the frame box includes a first frame box located at the top and a second frame box located at the bottom;
[0026] In the same group of fasteners, one pair of the fastening holes are provided in the base frame of the first frame box, and the other pair of the fastening holes are provided in the top frame of the lower frame box. Attached Figure Description
[0027] The following drawings, which illustrate embodiments of the present invention, are incorporated herein as part of the present invention for understanding the invention. The drawings show embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions, serving to explain the principles of the present invention. In the drawings,
[0028] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a frame box according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 2 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A in the diagram;
[0030] Figure 3 This is a partially exploded view of a frame box according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[0031] Figure 4 for Figure 3 An enlarged schematic diagram of part C in the diagram;
[0032] Figure 5 for Figure 4 An enlarged schematic diagram of part C in the diagram;
[0033] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a baffle according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Enlarged diagram of part D in the diagram
[0035] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a frame box assembly according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 9 for Figure 8 An enlarged diagram of part E in the diagram.
[0037] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures
[0038] 10: Box
[0039] 11: Base frame
[0040] 12: Top frame
[0041] 13: Corner post
[0042] 14: Fixing hole
[0043] 15: Fastening components
[0044] 20: Baffle
[0045] 21: Mounting hole
[0046] 30: Fasteners
[0047] 31: Spring-loaded flat pad
[0048] 100: Frame Box
[0049] 110: First frame box
[0050] 120: Second frame box
[0051] DH: Altitude
[0052] DW: Width direction
[0053] DL: Length direction Detailed Implementation
[0054] In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that embodiments of the present invention may be practiced without one or more of these details. In other instances, certain technical features well-known in the art have not been described in order to avoid confusion with embodiments of the present invention.
[0055] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present invention. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of the stated features, integrals, steps, operations, elements, and / or components, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integrals, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or combinations thereof.
[0056] In this document, ordinal numbers such as "first" and "second" used in this invention are merely identifiers and do not have any other meaning, such as a specific order. Moreover, for example, the term "first component" does not imply the existence of "second component," and the term "second component" does not imply the existence of "first component."
[0057] In this article, terms such as "up," "down," "front," "back," "left," and "right" are used only to indicate the relative positional relationship between related parts, rather than to define the absolute position of these related parts.
[0058] In this document, terms such as “equal” and “same” are not strict mathematical and / or geometric limitations, but also include errors that are understandable to those skilled in the art and permissible in manufacturing or use.
[0059] Unless otherwise stated, the numerical ranges in this document include not only the entire range within its two endpoints, but also the subranges contained therein.
[0060] Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, these exemplary embodiments may be implemented in many different forms and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein. It should be understood that these embodiments are provided so that the disclosure of the present invention is thorough and complete, and that the concept of these exemplary embodiments is fully conveyed to those skilled in the art.
[0061] Reference Figures 1 to 7 This utility model provides a frame box 100, including a box body 10 and a baffle 20.
[0062] The housing 10 includes a base frame 11, a top frame 12, and corner posts 13 connecting the base frame 11 and the top frame 12.
[0063] The base frame 11 is the fundamental support component of the entire frame box 100. It is typically made of high-strength metal materials (such as steel) or high-strength composite materials to ensure sufficient load-bearing capacity. Its structural design is a rectangular frame, composed of multiple horizontal and vertical beams welded together or connected by high-strength bolts to form a stable plane, providing a stable support foundation for equipment or goods placed inside the box 10. Mounting holes 21 or connecting structures (such as corner brackets) are provided at the four corners of the base frame 11 for reliable connection to the corner posts 13.
[0064] The top frame 12 is similar in structure to the bottom frame 11, also made of high-strength metal or composite materials, and is a rectangular frame. The top frame 12 not only protects the items inside the container 10 but also enhances the overall rigidity and stability of the entire frame container 100. Lifting points can be installed on the top frame 12 as needed to facilitate the lifting and transportation of the frame container 100. These lifting points typically employ a reinforced structural design to ensure they can withstand the weight of the frame container 100 and its contents during lifting.
[0065] The corner post 13 connects the base frame 11 and the top frame 12, and is made of high-strength metal profiles (such as square tubes, channel steel, etc.), which have high bending and compressive strength. The two ends of the corner post 13 are fixed to the base frame 11 and the top frame 12 by welding or bolting, respectively, to form a stable three-dimensional frame structure.
[0066] The housing 10 is provided with fixing holes 14. Optionally, the fixing holes 14 are provided on the base frame 11, the top frame 12, or the corner post 13.
[0067] The baffle 20 is constructed of sheet metal and can be made of the same or different material as the housing 10. The shape of the baffle 20 is designed according to the structure of the housing 10, and is generally a rectangular flat plate. The baffle 20 and the housing 10 are connected in a detachable manner.
[0068] The baffle 20 is connected to the housing 10 by a fastener 30. Optionally, the fastener 30 may be, but is not limited to, bolts, pins, rivets, or clips.
[0069] In this design, a baffle 20 is installed on the housing 10 and securely fixed to the housing 10 via a detachable connection, forming a closed or semi-closed space for placing equipment or goods. The presence of the baffle 20 restricts the movement space of the load-bearing device inside the housing 10, preventing it from sliding out of the frame housing 100. When loading or unloading goods or maintaining the equipment inside the housing 10 is required, the baffle 20 can be easily removed, making the operation simple and quick. Simultaneously, during the handling of the frame housing 100, the connection between the baffle 20 and the housing 10 increases the structural strength of the housing 10, thereby effectively resisting external forces and reducing swaying.
[0070] The fasteners 30 are provided in several sets, meaning that the fasteners 30 can be configured as one, two, or more sets according to actual needs; this solution does not impose specific limitations on this. The frame box 100 according to this solution can accommodate the connection between baffles 20 and the box body 10, regardless of size, weight, or usage requirements. For example, for a small frame box 100 or a baffle 20 with a lighter load-bearing capacity, one set of fasteners 30 may be sufficient to meet the connection requirements; however, for a large frame box 100 or a baffle 20 with a heavier load-bearing capacity, multiple sets of fasteners 30 are required to ensure the stability and reliability of the connection.
[0071] Each set of fasteners 30 consists of two pairs, with at least two fasteners 30 per pair. The two pairs of fasteners 30 are spaced apart along the height direction DH of the frame box 100. This ensures that the baffle 20 is evenly stressed along the height direction DH, preventing deformation or loosening of the baffle 20 due to uneven stress. Simultaneously, the number of fixing holes 14 and fasteners 30 is equal and they mate one-to-one, ensuring that each fastener 30 can be accurately installed in its corresponding fixing hole 14, achieving a reliable connection. In this design, a pair of fasteners 30 refers to those connected to the same baffle 20, and whose heights on the frame box 100 are essentially the same.
[0072] In some embodiments, in the same set of fasteners 30, one pair of fixing holes 14 are provided on the base frame 11 or top frame 12, and another pair of fixing holes 14 are provided on the corner posts 13. This arrangement connects the baffle 20 to the base frame 11 (or top frame 12) and corner posts 13 of the housing 10 simultaneously. Through the combined action of the base frame 11 (or top frame 12) and corner posts 13, the baffle 20 is provided with stable support and fixation. The base frame 11 (or top frame 12) mainly bears the vertical force on the baffle 20, while the corner posts 13 bear the horizontal force on the baffle 20, so that the baffle 20 can be effectively fixed in all directions. In this embodiment, along the height direction DH of the frame housing 100, the baffle 20 can be installed on the upper or lower part of the housing 10.
[0073] In some embodiments, in the same group of fasteners 30, both pairs of fasteners 30 are provided on the corner posts 13. In this embodiment, along the height direction DH of the frame box 100, the baffle 20 can be installed on the upper part, lower part and middle part of the box body 10.
[0074] In some embodiments, the length of the corner post 13 is greater than the distance between the top frame 12 and the base frame 11. In the same set of fasteners 30, a pair of fixing holes 14 are provided on the corner post 13, at least one of the other pair of fixing holes 14 is provided on the base frame 11 or the top frame 12, and at least one of the other pair of fixing holes 14 is provided on the corner post 13.
[0075] Optionally, the above embodiments can be implemented individually or simultaneously to meet different needs.
[0076] As described above, the baffle 20 is connected to the housing 10 via a fastener 30. The fastener 30 can be pre-installed on the baffle 20, or the baffle 20 can have a mounting hole 21 that mates with the fastener 30. When the baffle 20 is installed onto the housing 10, the fastener 30 passes through the mounting hole 21 and the fixing hole 14 in sequence.
[0077] Optionally, the thickness of the baffle 20 is greater than or equal to 6 mm.
[0078] During actual installation, there may be manufacturing tolerances, assembly errors, or slight deformation of the frame box 100 due to external forces during transportation and use. Optionally, the mounting hole 21 is a slotted hole or a strip-shaped hole. The slotted hole or strip-shaped hole provides adjustment space for the installation of the fastener 30, avoiding excessive stress concentration between the baffle 20 and the frame box 100, and reducing the risk of damage to the baffle 20 or the frame box 100. At the same time, it can compensate for the displacement between the base frame 11 and the corner post 13, the top frame 12 and the corner post 13, and the corner post 13 and the corner post 13 to a certain extent, maintaining a stable connection between the baffle 20 and the frame box 10, and ensuring the normal use of the frame box 100.
[0079] Reference Figure 7 In some embodiments, within the same set of mounting holes 21, the extension directions of the same pair of mounting holes 21 are substantially the same. Having the same extension direction for the same pair of mounting holes 21 ensures a stronger connection force in a specific direction, suitable for situations where the baffle 20 needs to withstand a larger force in that direction.
[0080] Please continue to refer to Figure 7 In some embodiments, different pairs of mounting holes 21 in the same set extend in different directions. By making the extension directions of different pairs of mounting holes 21 different, the force borne by the baffle 20 can be dispersed, improving the stability and reliability of the connection in multiple directions.
[0081] Optionally, the mounting hole 21 located at the top extends laterally along the height direction DH of the housing 10. The laterally extending mounting hole 21 means that the length direction DL of the slotted or elongated hole is along the lateral direction (e.g., the length direction DL or width direction DW of the frame housing 100). When the baffle 20 is installed on the housing 10, the fastener 30 can be slightly adjusted laterally along the slotted or elongated hole to accommodate manufacturing tolerances, assembly errors, or slight deformations of the frame housing 100 caused by external forces during transportation and use.
[0082] Optionally, the mounting hole 21 located below the box body 10 extends vertically along the height direction DH. The vertical extension of the mounting hole 21 means that the length direction DL of the slotted hole or elongated hole is along the vertical direction (e.g., the height direction DH of the frame box 100). When the baffle 20 is installed on the box body 10, the fastener 30 can be vertically fine-tuned along the slotted hole or elongated hole to accommodate manufacturing tolerances, assembly errors, or slight deformations of the frame box 100 caused by external forces during transportation and use, which may exist between the baffle 20 and the box body 10.
[0083] In other embodiments, along the height direction DH of the housing 10, the upper mounting hole 21 extends vertically and the lower mounting hole 21 extends horizontally, achieving a similar technical effect to the aforementioned embodiments. For the sake of simplicity, these details will not be elaborated here.
[0084] In this design, within the same set of mounting holes 21, the same pair of fixing holes 14 are located on different corner posts 13. Placing the same pair of fixing holes 14 on different corner posts 13 allows the force borne by the baffle 20 to be distributed across the two corner posts 13. This arrangement increases the number and distribution of connection points between the baffle 20 and the housing 10, making the connection more robust. The combined effect of multiple connection points ensures that the baffle 20 remains tightly connected to the housing 10, providing reliable protection for the goods or equipment inside the housing 10.
[0085] In this design, four corner posts 13 are provided at the four corners between the base frame 11 and the top frame 12, and multiple corner posts 13 are provided between the corner posts 13 to achieve connection between the base frame 11 and the top frame 12. Optionally, the two corner posts 13 with the fixing holes 14 are two adjacent corner posts 13. With the fixing holes 14 located on adjacent corner posts 13, the baffle 20 only needs to be connected to these two corner posts 13 during installation, making the operation relatively simple. It eliminates the need for complex positioning and installation on multiple dispersed corner posts 13, greatly improving installation efficiency and reducing installation difficulty and labor costs.
[0086] During the transportation and use of the frame container 100, it will be subjected to external forces such as vibration and impact. If there are no buffering and anti-loosening measures between the baffle 20 and the fastener 30, the fastener 30 can easily loosen gradually due to vibration, resulting in unstable connection of the baffle 20. Optionally, a spring-loaded flat pad 31 is provided between the baffle 20 and the fastener 30. The spring-loaded flat pad 31 greatly improves the reliability of the connection between the baffle 20 and the fastener 30, effectively prevents the fastener 30 from loosening under vibration and impact, and ensures that the baffle 20 always maintains a tight connection with the container 10, providing reliable protection for the goods or equipment inside the container.
[0087] Optionally, a fastening element 15 with internal threads is provided in the fixing hole 14. For example, a countersunk blind hole rivet nut or an internally threaded welded stud is provided in the fixing hole 14. During the manufacturing or repair of the frame box 100, directly tapping the corner post 13 to form internal threads is a complex process and may adversely affect the material strength of the corner post 13. However, by providing the fastening element 15, the fastening element 15 can be pre-installed in the factory, and on-site installation only requires screwing in the fastener 30 (such as a bolt), greatly simplifying the installation process and improving work efficiency.
[0088] Reference Figures 8 to 9This utility model also provides a set of frame boxes 100, including multiple frame boxes 100, which are stacked along the height direction DH. The stacking of the frame boxes 100 meets different storage and space utilization needs. The baffles 20 can be connected to a single frame box 100 or between adjacent frame boxes 100. In practical applications, the connection position of the baffles 20 can be flexibly selected according to factors such as cargo characteristics, transportation mode, and transportation environment to achieve the best cargo transportation and storage effect.
[0089] The frame box 100 includes a first frame box 110 located above and a second frame box 120 located below. One pair of fixing holes 14 in the same set of fixing members 30 are provided in the base frame 11 of the first frame box 110, and another pair of fixing holes 14 are provided in the top frame 12 of the lower frame box 100. When the frame boxes 100 are stacked for transport or storage, the fixing holes 14 in the base frame 11 of the first frame box 110 and the other pair in the top frame 12 of the second frame box 120 are connected by fixing members 30 passing through these two pairs of fixing holes 14. This allows the upper and lower frame boxes 100 to be tightly joined, forming a stable overall structure that effectively resists shaking, bumping, and lateral forces during transport, preventing displacement, tilting, or even overturning of the frame box assembly.
[0090] As mentioned earlier, the baffle 20 is provided with mounting holes 21, which can be either slotted holes or strip-shaped holes. The slotted holes or strip-shaped holes provide an adjustable mounting range for the baffle 20. When adjacent frame boxes 100 experience relative displacement due to factors such as force, vibration, or structural deformation, the baffle 20 will not restrict this displacement due to the fixed position of the fixing holes 14. Instead, the baffle 20 can move to a certain extent within the slotted holes or strip-shaped holes, thereby accommodating the relative displacement between the frame boxes 100.
[0091] Unless otherwise defined, the technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art. The terminology used herein is for descriptive purposes only and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Terms such as “set” appearing herein can refer to either a component being directly attached to another component or a component being attached to another component via an intermediary. A feature described in one embodiment may be applied, alone or in combination with other features, to another embodiment, unless that feature is not applicable in that other embodiment or is otherwise stated.
[0092] This utility model has been described through the above embodiments. However, it should be understood that the above embodiments are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit this utility model to the described embodiments. Those skilled in the art will understand that many more variations and modifications can be made based on the teachings of this utility model, and all such variations and modifications fall within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.
Claims
1. A frame box, characterized in that, include The housing includes a base frame, a top frame, and corner posts connecting the base frame and the top frame; the housing is provided with fixing holes. A baffle, detachably connected to the housing; and Several sets of fasteners, used to connect the baffle to the housing, each set of fasteners consists of two pairs, each pair of fasteners has at least two fasteners, the two pairs of fasteners are spaced apart along the height direction of the frame housing, and the number of fixing holes is equal to the number of fasteners and they fit one-to-one; wherein, the same set of fasteners is connected to the same baffle, and within the same set of fasteners: One pair of the fixing holes is provided in the base frame or the top frame, and the other pair of fixing holes is provided in the corner post; or Both pairs of the fasteners are located on the corner posts; or One pair of fixing holes is provided on the corner post, and at least one of the fixing holes in the other pair is provided on the base frame or the top frame, and at least one of the fixing holes in the other pair is provided on the corner post.
2. The frame box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The baffle is provided with mounting holes that cooperate with the fixing member.
3. The frame box according to claim 2, characterized in that, The mounting holes are either oblong or strip-shaped; wherein, within the same group of mounting holes: The extension directions of the same pair of mounting holes are substantially the same; and / or The extension direction of the mounting holes varies for different pairs.
4. The frame box according to claim 3, characterized in that, Along the height direction of the housing, the mounting hole located at the top extends laterally; and / or Along the height direction of the housing, the mounting hole located at the bottom extends vertically.
5. The frame box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The same pair of fixing holes are provided on different corner posts.
6. The frame box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two corner posts with the fixing holes are two adjacent corner posts.
7. The frame box according to claim 1, characterized in that, A spring-loaded pad is provided between the baffle and the fixing member.
8. The frame box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing hole is provided with a fastening element that provides an internal thread.
9. A frame box assembly, characterized in that, It includes a plurality of frame boxes according to any one of claims 1-8, wherein the plurality of frame boxes are stacked along the height direction.
10. The frame box assembly according to claim 9, characterized in that, The frame box includes a first frame box located at the top and a second frame box located at the bottom; In the same group of fasteners, one pair of the fastening holes are located on the base frame of the first frame box, and the other pair of the fastening holes are located on the top frame of the second frame box below.