A kit crate

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of assembled wooden boxes, including base, side plate and top plate, side plate is assembled to form the peripheral wall of assembled wooden box in base, top plate is covered in the upper end of side plate. Horizontal extension first sliding fit part and second sliding fit part are respectively arranged in the lower end of the board surface of base and side plate, first sliding fit part and second sliding fit part are slidably fitted in the width direction of side plate, and side plate is limited in the direction perpendicular to board surface. Side plate includes first side plate, second side plate, third side plate and fourth side plate connected in sequence in circumferential direction, the structure of second side plate and third side plate is identical, two adjacent side plates are mutually spliced into right angle, wherein, the right angle of first side plate and second side plate, second side plate and third side plate, third side plate and fourth side plate spliced is the structure of mutually buckling in side plate width direction, the right angle of fourth side plate and first side plate spliced is the structure of inserting in side plate width direction. It is convenient to disassemble and assemble assembled wooden box, and improve assembling efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wooden box packaging, and in particular to an assembled wooden box. Background Technology

[0002] Assembled wooden crates are wooden packaging boxes made by splicing together multiple prefabricated standard-sized wooden boards. They are widely used because their structure can be flexibly adjusted according to the size and weight of the packaged goods, and they offer good load-bearing capacity and resistance to deformation. Existing assembled wooden crates generally use a tongue-and-groove structure. This involves tongues on the upper and lower edges of the side panels, and steel straps around the perimeter of the top and bottom panels with interlocking slots. The tongues are inserted into these slots, and any excess is bent to lock the side panels to the top and bottom panels. Adjacent side panels are secured with steel straps. This allows for rapid assembly of the packaged goods. However, because the tongues are locked to the interlocking slots by bending them, repeated bending can cause breakage. Therefore, existing assembled wooden crates can only be reused a limited number of times, and disassembling the tongue-and-groove structure is also somewhat complex. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide an easy-to-assemble wooden crate.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model proposes an assembled wooden crate, including a base, side panels, and a top panel. The side panels are assembled on the base to form the perimeter walls of the assembled wooden crate, and the top panel covers the upper end of the side panels and is positioned opposite the base.

[0005] The base has a horizontally extending first sliding engagement portion, and the lower end of the side plate has a horizontally extending second sliding engagement portion. The first and second sliding engagement portions slide together in the width direction of the side plate and limit the side plate in a direction perpendicular to the plate surface. One of the first and second sliding engagement portions is a groove, and the other is a slider.

[0006] The side panel includes a first side panel, a second side panel, a third side panel, and a fourth side panel connected sequentially in the circumferential direction. The second side panel and the third side panel have the same structure. Adjacent side panels are joined together at right angles. The right angles formed by the joining of the first and second side panels, the second and third side panels, and the third and fourth side panels are all interlocking structures in the width direction of the side panels. The right angle formed by the joining of the fourth side panel and the first side panel is an insertion structure in the width direction of the side panels.

[0007] Preferably, a fastening part is provided at one end of the width direction of the first side plate and the fourth side plate, and at both ends of the width direction of the second side plate and the third side plate. The fastening part has a "J" shaped structure and extends in the height direction of the side plate.

[0008] Preferably, the lower end of the fastening part extends to terminate before the second sliding fit part, and the length of the second sliding fit part is equal to the width of the side plate.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the first side plate in the width direction is provided with a slot perpendicular to the plate surface, the slot extends in the height direction of the first side plate, and the other end of the first side plate away from the slot is provided with the fastening part.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the fourth side plate in the width direction is provided with an insert block extending in the height direction of the fourth side plate, and the other end of the fourth side plate away from the insert block is provided with a fastening part, and the insert block is inserted into the slot.

[0011] Preferably, one of the first sliding fit part and the second sliding fit part is a dovetail groove and the other is a dovetail tenon, so as to realize a sliding tenon structure between the base and the side plate.

[0012] Preferably, the top plate and the side plate are connected by an insertion joint, with a first insertion part on the top plate and a second insertion part on the side plate at a position corresponding to the first insertion part.

[0013] Preferably, a fixing hole is provided in the top plate, and a threaded hole is provided at the top of the side plate corresponding to the fixing hole. A screw is passed through the fixing hole and screwed into the threaded hole on the side plate to fix the top plate and the side plate.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] The assembled wooden crate proposed in this utility model includes a base, side panels, and a top panel. The side panels are assembled on the base to form the perimeter of the assembled wooden crate. The top panel covers the upper end of the side panels and is positioned opposite the base. A horizontally extending first sliding engagement part is provided on the base, and a horizontally extending second sliding engagement part is provided at the lower end of the side panel surface. The first and second sliding engagement parts slide in the width direction of the side panel and limit the side panel in the direction perpendicular to the panel surface, thereby making the side panel better fixed and assembled.

[0016] The side panels consist of a first side panel, a second side panel, a third side panel, and a fourth side panel connected sequentially in the circumferential direction. The second and third side panels have the same structure. Adjacent side panels fit together at right angles. Specifically, the right angles formed by the first and second side panels, the second and third side panels, and the third and fourth side panels are interlocking structures along the width of the side panels. The right angle formed by the fourth side panel and the first side panel is an insert structure along the width of the side panels. The base, side panels, and top panel can be directly spliced ​​together, which facilitates the assembly and disassembly of the wooden crate, resulting in higher assembly efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the assembled wooden box in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the assembled wooden box in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top plate in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the base structure in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first side plate in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second side plate in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the third side plate in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fourth side plate in a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model. Where specific techniques or conditions are not specified in the embodiments, they shall be performed in accordance with the techniques or conditions described in the literature in the art or in accordance with the product manual.

[0026] The present invention will now be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0027] See Figure 1-8As shown, a preferred embodiment of this utility model provides an assembled wooden box, including a base 3, side panels 2, and a top panel 1. The side panels 2 enclose the base 3 to form the perimeter of the assembled wooden box, and the top panel 1 is stacked on top of the side panels 2, opposite to the base 3. To ensure that the top panel 1 can be more stably fixed to the top of the side panels 2, the top panel 1 and the side panels 2 are connected by an insertion joint. The top panel 2 has a first insertion part 11, and the side panel 2 has a second insertion part 25 corresponding to the position of the first insertion part 11. More specifically, the first insertion part 11 is a plug, and the second insertion part 25 is a slot. The first insertion part 11 is inserted into the second insertion part 25 to achieve a fixed connection between the top panel 1 and the side panels 2. Of course, the slot and the plug can also be reversed, that is, the first insertion part 11 is a slot, and the second insertion part 25 is a plug. To better secure the top plate 1 to the top of the side plate 2, a fixing hole 12 is provided on the top plate 1, and a threaded hole 26 is provided on the top of the side plate 2 corresponding to the fixing hole 12. A screw is threaded through the fixing hole 12 and into the threaded hole 26 on the side plate 2 to achieve the fixation between the top plate 1 and the side plate 2. In other embodiments, the first insertion part 11 and the second insertion part 25 can also be an interference fit groove and a locking block, without a screw connection for reinforcement, directly using a snap-fit ​​form to achieve a detachable fixed connection between the top plate 1 and the side plate 2.

[0028] The base 3 is provided with a horizontally extending first sliding engagement part 31, and the lower end of the side plate 2 is provided with a horizontally extending second sliding engagement part 8. The first sliding engagement part 31 and the second sliding engagement part 8 are located in the width direction of the side plate 2. Figure 1 The sliding engagement part 31 (where X0-X1 is the width direction of the side panel) slides along the base 3, and limits the side panel 2 in a direction perpendicular to the panel surface to prevent it from collapsing, making the assembled wooden box more stable. In this embodiment, the first sliding engagement part 31 is a horizontally extending continuous slider, and the second sliding engagement part 8 is a groove. Of course, the first sliding engagement part 31 can also be set as an intermittent slider extending horizontally in the base 3. In other embodiments, the slider and the groove can also be reversed, that is, the first sliding engagement part is a horizontally extending groove, and the second sliding engagement part is a horizontally extending continuous / intermittent slider.

[0029] Furthermore, the first limiting part 32 is a dovetail tenon, and the second limiting part 8 is a dovetail groove. The first limiting part 32 and the second limiting part 8 form a slidable mortise and tenon structure to achieve a detachable fixed connection between the side plate 2 and the mounting part 31. Of course, the dovetail groove and dovetail tenon can also be reversed, i.e., a dovetail groove is provided on the first limiting part 32, and a dovetail tenon is provided on the second limiting part 8. In other embodiments, one of the first limiting part 32 and the second limiting part 8 can also be a T-shaped slider, and the other can be a T-shaped groove whose shape matches the T-shaped slider. This also allows for sliding engagement between the side plate 2 and the mounting part 31 along the length of the side plate 2 and locking in the width direction of the side plate 2. In other embodiments, a locking block can be provided on one of the side plate and the mounting part, and a locking groove can be provided on the other, achieving fixation between the side plate and the mounting part through locking.

[0030] Side panel 2 includes a first side panel 21, a second side panel 22, a third side panel 23, and a fourth side panel 24 connected sequentially in the circumferential direction. The second side panel 22 and the third side panel 23 have the same structure, and adjacent side panels 2 are joined together at right angles. Specifically, the right angles formed by the joining of the first side panel 21 and the second side panel 22, the second side panel 22 and the third side panel 23, and the third side panel 23 and the fourth side panel 24 are all interlocking structures in the width direction of the side panels. The right angle formed by the joining of the fourth side panel 24 and the first side panel 21 is an insertion structure in the width direction of the side panels. One end of the first side panel 21 and the fourth side panel 24 in the width direction, and both ends of the second side panel 22 and the third side panel 23 in the width direction, are provided with a fastening part 7. The fastening part 7 has a "J" shape structure and extends in the height direction of the side panel. The fastening part located at one end of the width direction of the first side plate, the first fastening part 71 and the second fastening part 72 located at both ends of the width direction of the second side plate 22, and the fastening part 7 located at one end of the width direction of the fourth side plate 24 all have the same "J" shaped structure. The two adjacent fastening parts 7 are set at different angles to achieve the fastening effect.

[0031] The fastening part 7 is a "J"-shaped fastening part, including a first fastening part 71 and a second fastening part 72 extending in the height direction of the side plate 2. In this embodiment, the lower end of the fastening part 7 terminates before reaching the second sliding engagement part 8. The length of the second sliding engagement part 8 is equal to the width of the side plate, and it is used to make way for the second limiting part 8. Of course, in other embodiments, the length of the fastening part 7 can also be set to be equal to the height of the side plate 2, in which case the second sliding engagement part 8 extends in the width direction of the plate surface, and one end of the second sliding engagement part 8 terminates at the position of the fastening part 7.

[0032] The first side plate 21 has a slot 5 perpendicular to its surface at one end in the width direction. The slot 5 extends in the height direction of the first side plate 21. The other end of the first side plate 21 away from the slot 5 has a fastening part 7. The first fastening part 71 and the second fastening part 72 at both ends in the width direction are perpendicular to each other. More specifically, the first fastening part 71 and the second side plate 22 are on the same plane. The second fastening part 72 on the second side plate 22 is perpendicular to the surface of the second side plate 22. Therefore, the first fastening part 71 and the second fastening part 72 on the second side plate 22 are perpendicular to each other. The fourth side plate 24 has an insert 6 extending in the height direction at one end in the width direction. The other end of the fourth side plate 24 away from the insert 6 has a fastening part 7. The insert 6 is inserted into the slot 7. Of course, in other embodiments, the positions of the slot and the plug can also be reversed, that is, a plug perpendicular to the plate surface is provided on the first side plate 21, and a slot located at the same position as the plate surface is provided on the fourth side plate 24, so as to realize the insertion between the first side plate 21 and the fourth side plate 24.

[0033] During assembly, the first side panel 21, the second side panel 22, the third side panel 23, and the fourth side panel 24 are sequentially assembled with the base 3. The first side panel 21 is assembled with the first sliding engagement part 31 on the base 3 through the second sliding engagement part 8. The second side panel 22 is assembled with the base 3, and the second fastening part 72 of the second side panel 22 is fastened with the fastening part 7 of the first side panel 21. The second fastening part 72 of the third side panel 23 is fastened with the first fastening part 71 of the second side panel 22. The fastening part 7 on the fourth side panel 24 is fastened with the first fastening part 71 of the third side panel 23. The insert 6 on the fourth side panel 24 is inserted into the slot 5 on the first side panel 21, thus completing the assembly of the perimeter walls of the wooden box.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. An assembled wooden crate, characterized in that, The assembly includes a base, side panels, and a top panel. The side panels are assembled on the base to form the perimeter walls of the assembled wooden crate. The top panel covers the upper end of the side panels and is positioned opposite the base. The base has a horizontally extending first sliding engagement portion, and the lower end of the side plate has a horizontally extending second sliding engagement portion. The first and second sliding engagement portions slide together in the width direction of the side plate and limit the side plate in a direction perpendicular to the plate surface. One of the first and second sliding engagement portions is a groove, and the other is a slider. The side panel includes a first side panel, a second side panel, a third side panel, and a fourth side panel connected sequentially in the circumferential direction. The second side panel and the third side panel have the same structure. Adjacent side panels are joined together at right angles. The right angles formed by the joining of the first and second side panels, the second and third side panels, and the third and fourth side panels are all interlocking structures in the width direction of the side panels. The right angle formed by the joining of the fourth side panel and the first side panel is an insertion structure in the width direction of the side panels.

2. The assembled wooden crate according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first and fourth side plates have a fastening part at one end in the width direction, and the second and third side plates have fastening parts at both ends in the width direction. The fastening parts are "J" shaped and extend in the height direction of the side plates.

3. The assembled wooden crate according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lower end of the fastening part extends to the second sliding fit part and terminates before it, and the length of the second sliding fit part is equal to the width of the side plate.

4. The assembled wooden crate according to claim 2, characterized in that, One end of the first side plate in the width direction is provided with a slot perpendicular to the plate surface, the slot extends in the height direction of the first side plate, and the other end of the first side plate away from the slot is provided with the fastening part.

5. The assembled wooden crate according to claim 4, characterized in that, One end of the fourth side plate in the width direction is provided with an insert block extending in the height direction of the fourth side plate, and the other end of the fourth side plate away from the insert block is provided with the fastening part, and the insert block is inserted into the slot.

6. The assembled wooden crate according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first sliding fit part and the second sliding fit part each have a dovetail groove and a dovetail tenon, so as to form a sliding tenon structure between the base and the side plate.

7. The assembled wooden crate according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top plate and the side plate are connected by an insertion joint. The top plate is provided with a first insertion part, and the side plate is provided with a second insertion part at the position corresponding to the first insertion part.

8. The assembled wooden crate according to claim 1 or 7, characterized in that, The top plate has a fixing hole, and the top of the side plate has a threaded hole at the position corresponding to the fixing hole. The fixing hole is screwed into the threaded hole on the side plate by a screw, so as to fix the top plate and the side plate.

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