A trash can

By using a partition and spherical shell structure in the trash can, combined with a motor drive and planetary gear transmission system, the problem of the lid easily opening during collisions has been solved, thus improving sealing and stability.

CN224492341UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-14TAIYUAN NORMAL UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
TAIYUAN NORMAL UNIV
Filing Date
2025-07-23
Publication Date
2026-07-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing flip-top trash cans are prone to having their lids blown off during use due to collisions, causing odors to escape or trash to spill out.

Method used

The barrel is constructed by using a diaphragm, a first spherical shell, and a second spherical shell to form a hemispherical shell structure. A drive mechanism rotates the shell in opposite directions to seal and open the opening. Combined with a motor drive and a planetary gear transmission system, the stability and sealing of the barrel lid are ensured.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents odors from escaping and garbage from spilling, improves the sealing and stability of the trash can, and enhances its protective effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This application discloses a trash can, comprising: a can body with an upper opening; a horizontal partition fixedly connected to and sealing the upper opening of the can body, and having a through-hole; an upper can body with a lower opening and fixedly connected to the upper side of the horizontal partition, and a can lid hinged to the upper can body; a protective structure including a first spherical shell and a second spherical shell, both with upper openings, the first and second spherical shells being connected to each other to form a hemispherical shell structure sealing the through-hole, one end of each of the first and second spherical shells being rotatably connected to the can body; and a driving mechanism fixedly installed in the can body, the driving end of which is simultaneously connected to the other end of the first and second spherical shells, so that the first and second spherical shells rotate in opposite directions. This application can improve the problem that current trash cans may have their lids opened during actual use, causing odors to escape and even trash to be poured out.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of furniture technology, and more specifically, to a trash can. Background Technology

[0002] Existing trash cans are generally hinged lids, with the lids relying on their own weight to keep the can closed and prevent odors from escaping. However, in actual use, when the trash can is bumped, the lid can easily be lifted, causing odors to escape and even the trash inside to spill out. Utility Model Content

[0003] The main purpose of this application is to provide a trash can that can improve the problem that the lid may be opened during actual use, causing odors to escape or even the trash inside the can to be poured out.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technology: a trash can, comprising:

[0005] The barrel body has an open top structure;

[0006] A horizontal partition is fixedly connected to and sealed at the upper opening of the barrel body on its lower side, and has a through hole.

[0007] The upper barrel has a bottom opening structure and is fixedly connected to the upper side of the horizontal partition, and the upper barrel is hinged with a barrel lid;

[0008] The protective structure includes a first spherical shell and a second spherical shell, both of which are open at the top. The first spherical shell and the second spherical shell are connected to each other to form a hemispherical shell structure that seals the circular hole. One end of the first spherical shell and the second spherical shell are rotatably connected to the barrel body.

[0009] The drive mechanism is fixedly installed on the barrel body, and its drive end is simultaneously connected to the other end of the first and second spherical shells, so that the first and second spherical shells rotate in opposite directions.

[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a first shaft rotatably connected to the barrel body at one end, a first lifting lug rotatably connected to the other end of the first shaft at one end of the first spherical shell, and a second lifting lug rotatably connected to the other end of the first shaft at one end of the second spherical shell.

[0011] Furthermore, the drive mechanism includes a motor fixedly installed on the barrel body, a second shaft coaxially fixedly connected to the output end of the motor at one end, a planetary carrier fixedly installed on the inner side of the barrel body, a sun gear coaxially fixedly connected to the second shaft, a plurality of planet gears rotatably connected to the planetary carrier and meshing with the sun gear, and a gear ring simultaneously meshing with each of the planet gears; the other end of the first spherical shell is fixedly connected to a third lug fixedly connected to the other end of the second shaft, the other end of the second spherical shell is fixedly connected to a fourth lug rotatably connected to the other end of the second shaft, and the second spherical shell is fixedly connected to the gear ring.

[0012] Furthermore, the driving mechanism also includes a limiting plate fixedly connected to the second spherical shell. The limiting plate has a limiting groove for the gear ring to be inserted, and the gear ring is fixedly connected to two clamping plates that are respectively clamped on the upper and lower sides of the limiting plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the limiting plate has an insertion hole, into which a rod is inserted, and the gear ring has a limiting hole that communicates with the insertion hole, and the rod is simultaneously inserted into the limiting hole.

[0014] Furthermore, the transverse partition is fixedly connected to a protective cover, and a rotation space is formed between the protective cover and the inner wall of the upper barrel. The planet carrier, sun gear, planet gears and gear ring are all located within the rotation space.

[0015] Furthermore, a first water tank is fixedly connected to the edge end of the first spherical shell, and a plurality of first water leakage holes opening toward the inside of the first spherical shell are opened through the side wall of the first water tank. The side wall of the first water tank is also connected to a first water inlet pipe. A second water tank is fixedly connected to the edge end of the second spherical shell, and a plurality of second water leakage holes opening toward the inside of the second spherical shell are opened through the side wall of the second water tank. The side wall of the second water tank is also connected to a second water inlet pipe. The volume of the first spherical shell is larger than the volume of the second spherical shell, and a plurality of water collection holes are opened through the bottom end of the first spherical shell. A water collection pipe connecting each of the water collection holes is connected to the outside.

[0016] Furthermore, the first spherical shell is provided with an air cavity that connects the water collection pipe and each of the water collection holes, and the first spherical shell is fixedly connected to an air inlet pipe with one end connected to the air cavity.

[0017] Furthermore, the first spherical shell is provided with a receiving platform, and the second spherical shell is provided with an overlapping platform that overlaps with the receiving platform.

[0018] Furthermore, the barrel body includes a lower barrel body with an upper opening structure, a middle barrel body with its lower end connected and detachably connected to the upper opening of the lower barrel body, and the lower side of the transverse partition is fixedly connected to and seals the upper opening of the middle barrel body.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, this application can bring the following technical effects:

[0020] This invention can form a sealing state on the top-opening structure of the bin through the combined action of the partition, the first spherical shell and the second spherical shell, thereby improving the problem that the lid of the current trash can may be lifted and cause odor to escape, or even the trash inside the bin to be poured out during actual use. Attached Figure Description

[0021] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of the application and to make other features, objects, and advantages of the application more apparent. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of this application are used to explain the application and do not constitute an undue limitation of the application. In the drawings:

[0022] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a first partial structural cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a second partial structural cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a partial exploded view of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is the utility model Figure 4 A magnified view of the local structure;

[0027] Figure 6 This is the utility model Figure 4 Another perspective on the structure diagram;

[0028] Figure 7 This is a third partial structural cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 This is the utility model Figure 7 Enlarged view of the A-section structure;

[0030] Figure 9 This is a cross-sectional view of the first spherical shell of this utility model.

[0031] In the diagram: 1. Barrel body; 11. Lower barrel body; 12. Middle barrel body; 2. Horizontal partition; 21. Circular hole; 22. Protective cover; 3. Upper barrel body; 31. Barrel lid; 4. First spherical shell; 41. First lifting lug; 42. Third lifting lug; 43. First water tank; 431. First drain hole; 432. First water inlet pipe; 44. Water collection hole; 45. Water collection pipe; 46. Air chamber; 47. Air inlet pipe; 48. Receiving platform; 5. 51. Second spherical shell; 52. Fourth lifting lug; 53. Second water tank; 531. Second water leakage hole; 532. Second water inlet pipe; 54. Overlapping platform; 6. First shaft; 7. Motor; 71. Second shaft; 8. Planetary carrier; 81. Sun gear; 82. Planetary gear; 83. Gear ring; 831. Clamping plate; 832. Limiting hole; 9. Limiting plate; 91. Limiting groove; 92. Insertion hole; 93. Insertion rod. Detailed Implementation

[0032] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0033] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate for the embodiments of this application described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products, or apparatus.

[0034] In this application, the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "rear," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "middle," "vertical," "horizontal," "lateral," and "longitudinal" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are primarily for the purpose of better describing this application and its embodiments, and are not intended to limit the indicated device, element, or component to having a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.

[0035] Furthermore, in addition to indicating location or positional relationship, some of the aforementioned terms may also have other meanings. For example, the term "above" may also be used in some cases to indicate a certain dependency or connection relationship. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0036] In addition, the term "multiple" should mean two or more.

[0037] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. This application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0038] like Figures 1-9 A type of trash can, comprising:

[0039] Barrel body 1 has an open top structure;

[0040] The horizontal partition 2 is fixedly connected to and sealed at the upper opening of the barrel 1 on the lower side, and has a through hole 21.

[0041] The upper barrel 3 has a bottom opening structure and is fixedly connected to the upper side of the horizontal partition 2, and the upper barrel 3 is hinged with a barrel lid 31.

[0042] The protective structure includes a first spherical shell 4 and a second spherical shell 5, both of which are open at the top. The first spherical shell 4 and the second spherical shell 5 are connected to each other to form a hemispherical shell structure that seals the circular hole 21. One end of the first spherical shell 4 and the second spherical shell 5 are rotatably connected to the barrel body 1.

[0043] The drive mechanism is fixedly installed on the barrel body 1, and its drive end is simultaneously connected to the other end of the first spherical shell 4 and the second spherical shell 5 so that the first spherical shell 4 and the second spherical shell 5 rotate in opposite directions.

[0044] In a static state, the first spherical shell 4 and the second spherical shell 5 are sealed in the circular hole 21 under the action of gravity, and their upper surfaces are flush with the horizontal partition 2. Under the combined action of the horizontal partition 2, the first spherical shell 4 and the second spherical shell 5, a sealing state is formed on the upper opening structure of the bin 1, so as to improve the problem that the lid of the current trash can may be lifted during actual use, causing the odor to escape, or even the trash inside the bin to be poured out.

[0045] When it is necessary to pour garbage into the bin 1, open the bin lid 31 and pour the garbage directly into the hemispherical shell structure formed by the first spherical shell 4 and the second spherical shell 5. Then, start the drive mechanism to drive the first spherical shell 4 and the second spherical shell 5 to rotate simultaneously, so that the first spherical shell 4 and the second spherical shell 5 rotate in opposite directions. The contact surfaces of the first spherical shell 4 and the second spherical shell 5 open, and the garbage slides into the bin 1 under the action of gravity. Afterward, the drive mechanism drives the first spherical shell 4 and the second spherical shell 5 to rotate in opposite directions, and the first spherical shell 4 and the second spherical shell 5 press against each other, thereby closing the circular hole 21 again and completing the garbage pouring.

[0046] The bin 1 includes a lower bin 11 with an upper opening and a middle bin 12 connected at its lower end and detachably connected to the upper opening of the lower bin 11. The lower side of the partition 2 is fixedly connected to and seals the upper opening of the middle bin 12. This allows for the removal of waste from the lower bin 11 by separating the lower bin 11 and the middle bin 12.

[0047] As a specific connection method, the lower bin 11 and the middle bin 12 are interlocked. In use, the garbage bag can be placed under the lower bin 11 first, and then inserted into the middle bin 12, so that the garbage is directly poured into the garbage bag.

[0048] The first spherical shell 4 is provided with a support platform 48, and the second spherical shell 5 is provided with an overlapping platform 54 that overlaps with the support platform 48. When the first spherical shell 4 and the second spherical shell 5 are joined together to form a hemispherical shell structure, the support platform 48 and the overlapping platform 54 overlap each other, thereby improving the structural stability.

[0049] The specific hinge method between the upper barrel body 3 and the barrel lid 31 is a technical means known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.

[0050] like Figures 2-9 The trash can of this application also includes a first shaft 6 rotatably connected to the can body 1 at one end, a first lug 41 rotatably connected to the other end of the first shaft 6 at one end of the first spherical shell 4, and a second lug 51 rotatably connected to the other end of the first shaft 6 at one end of the second spherical shell 5.

[0051] The first spherical shell 4 and the second spherical shell 5 are stably rotated and installed via the first shaft 6.

[0052] The drive mechanism includes a motor 7 fixedly mounted on the barrel 1, a second shaft 71 coaxially fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 7 at one end, a planetary carrier 8 fixedly mounted on the inner side of the barrel 1, a sun gear 81 coaxially fixedly connected to the second shaft 71, multiple planetary gears 82 rotatably connected to the planetary carrier 8 and meshing with the sun gear 81, and a gear ring 83 simultaneously meshing with each planetary gear 82; the other end of the first spherical shell 4 is fixedly connected to a third lug 42 fixedly connected to the other end of the second shaft 71, the other end of the second spherical shell 5 is fixedly connected to a fourth lug 52 rotatably connected to the other end of the second shaft 71, and the second spherical shell 5 is fixedly connected to the gear ring 83.

[0053] When the drive mechanism drives the first spherical shell 4 and the second spherical shell 5 to rotate simultaneously to open the hemispherical shell structure, the motor 7 is started, driving the second shaft 71 to rotate. The rotating second shaft 71 drives the first spherical shell 4 to rotate. At the same time, under the transmission of the sun gear 81, planet gear 82 and gear ring 83, the second spherical shell 5 rotates in the opposite direction relative to the first spherical shell 4, so that the first spherical shell 4 and the second spherical shell 5 rotate in opposite directions, thereby opening the hemispherical shell structure.

[0054] As a conventional technical means in this field, the starting, forward and reverse rotation, and shut-off actions of motor 7 can be controlled by a remote control.

[0055] Based on the above embodiment, the second shaft 71 and the first shaft 6 are coaxial.

[0056] The drive mechanism also includes a limiting plate 9 fixedly connected to the second spherical shell 5. The limiting plate 9 has a limiting groove 91 for inserting the gear ring 83, and the gear ring 83 is fixedly connected to two clamping plates 831 that are respectively clamped on the upper and lower sides of the limiting plate 9.

[0057] With the planet carrier 8, sun gear 81 and planet gear 82 connected, the gear ring 83 is stably installed. At the same time, through the clamping of two clamping plates 831 and the connection of the limiting plate 9, the second spherical shell 5 and the gear ring 83 maintain a stable connection relationship. When the gear ring 83 rotates, the second spherical shell 5 rotates synchronously under the connection of the clamping plates 831 and the limiting plate 9.

[0058] The limiting plate 9 has an insertion hole 92, into which a rod 93 is inserted, and the gear ring 83 has a limiting hole 832 that communicates with the insertion hole 92, and the rod 93 is inserted into the limiting hole 832 at the same time.

[0059] By inserting the rod 93 into both the limiting hole 832 and the insertion hole 92 simultaneously, it is further ensured that the gear ring 83 and the second spherical shell 5 can rotate synchronously.

[0060] The partition plate 2 is fixedly connected to the cover 22, and a rotation space is formed between the cover 22 and the inner wall of the upper barrel 3. The planet carrier 8, the sun gear 81, the planet gear 82 and the gear ring 83 are all located in the rotation space.

[0061] The protective cover 22 forms a protective layer for the planet carrier 8, sun gear 81, planet gear 82 and gear ring 83, preventing waste from being dumped onto the planet carrier 8, sun gear 81, planet gear 82 and gear ring 83.

[0062] like Figures 7-9 The first spherical shell 4 is fixedly connected to the edge end of a first water tank 43. The side wall of the first water tank 43 is provided with a plurality of first water leakage holes 431 opening towards the inside of the first spherical shell 4. The side wall of the first water tank 43 is also connected to a first water inlet pipe 432. The second spherical shell 5 is fixedly connected to the edge end of a second water tank 53. The side wall of the second water tank 53 is provided with a plurality of second water leakage holes 531 opening towards the inside of the second spherical shell 5. The side wall of the second water tank 53 is also connected to a second water inlet pipe 532. The volume of the first spherical shell 4 is larger than the volume of the second spherical shell 5. The bottom end of the first spherical shell 4 is provided with a plurality of water collection holes 44. The outside is connected to a water collection pipe 45 that connects to each water collection hole 44.

[0063] After long-term use, the first water inlet pipe 432 and the second water inlet pipe 532 can be connected to a water source, and water can be added to the first water tank 43 and the second water tank 53. The water will leak down from the first water leakage hole 431 and the second water leakage hole 531 and rinse the inside of the first spherical shell 4 and the second spherical shell 5. The rinsed water will leak into the tank body 1 from the water collection hole 44 and the water collection pipe 45 for subsequent unified treatment.

[0064] Meanwhile, during use, when wet waste is poured into the hemispherical shell structure formed by the first spherical shell 4 and the second spherical shell 5, the sewage and waste can be separated to a certain extent through the water collection hole 44 and the water collection pipe 45. After separation, the waste and sewage can be manually treated separately.

[0065] Based on the above embodiment, an avoidance hole is provided through the side wall of the middle barrel 12 to avoid the installation of the first water inlet pipe 432 and the second water inlet pipe 532.

[0066] like Figures 7-9 The first spherical shell 4 is provided with an air cavity 46 that connects the water collection pipe 45 and each water collection hole 44, and the first spherical shell 4 is fixedly connected to an air inlet pipe 47 with one end connected to the ventilation cavity 46.

[0067] During cleaning, the other end of the air inlet pipe 47 can be connected to a ventilator to blow air into the air chamber 46, so that the air can clean the water collection pipe 45 and each water collection hole 44, reducing blockage. Moreover, when the first spherical shell 4 and the second spherical shell 5 rotate in opposite directions, the contact surfaces of the first spherical shell 4 and the second spherical shell 5 open. At this time, the water collection pipe 45 is facing the direction of the water collection pipe 45, which can be blocked. Then, warm air is blown in by the heater, and the warm air blows from each water collection hole 44 toward the bottom of the barrel 1 to dry the garbage.

[0068] Based on the above embodiment, the air inlet pipe 47 is installed in the clearance hole.

[0069] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A trash can, characterized in that, include: The barrel body (1) has an open top structure; The diaphragm (2) is fixedly connected to and sealed at the upper opening of the barrel (1) on its lower side, and has a through hole (21). The upper barrel (3) has a bottom opening structure and is fixedly connected to the upper side of the horizontal partition (2), and the upper barrel (3) is hinged with a barrel lid (31). The protective structure includes a first spherical shell (4) and a second spherical shell (5) that are both open at the top. The first spherical shell (4) and the second spherical shell (5) are connected to each other and form a hemispherical shell structure that seals the circular hole (21). One end of the first spherical shell (4) and the second spherical shell (5) are rotatably connected to the barrel body (1). The driving mechanism is fixedly installed on the barrel body (1), and its driving end is simultaneously connected to the other end of the first spherical shell (4) and the second spherical shell (5) so that the first spherical shell (4) and the second spherical shell (5) rotate in opposite directions.

2. A trash can as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a first shaft (6) rotatably connected to the barrel (1) at one end, a first lug (41) rotatably connected to the other end of the first shaft (6) at one end of the first spherical shell (4), and a second lug (51) rotatably connected to the other end of the first shaft (6) at one end of the second spherical shell (5).

3. A trash can as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The drive mechanism includes a motor (7) fixedly installed on the barrel (1), a second shaft (71) coaxially fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (7) at one end, a planetary carrier (8) fixedly installed on the inner side of the barrel (1), a sun gear (81) coaxially fixedly connected to the second shaft (71), a plurality of planet gears (82) rotatably connected to the planetary carrier (8) and meshing with the sun gear (81), and a gear ring (83) meshing with each of the planet gears (82); the other end of the first spherical shell (4) is fixedly connected to a third lug (42) fixedly connected to the other end of the second shaft (71), the other end of the second spherical shell (5) is fixedly connected to a fourth lug (52) rotatably connected to the other end of the second shaft (71), and the second spherical shell (5) is fixedly connected to the gear ring (83).

4. A trash can as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The driving mechanism also includes a limiting plate (9) fixedly connected to the second spherical shell (5). The limiting plate (9) has a limiting groove (91) for the gear ring (83) to be inserted, and the gear ring (83) is fixedly connected to two clamping plates (831) respectively clamped on the upper and lower sides of the limiting plate (9).

5. A trash can as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The limiting plate (9) has an insertion hole (92), into which a rod (93) is inserted, and the gear ring (83) has a limiting hole (832) that communicates with the insertion hole (92), and the rod (93) is inserted into the limiting hole (832) at the same time.

6. A trash can as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The partition plate (2) is fixedly connected to a protective cover (22), and a rotation space is formed between the protective cover (22) and the inner wall of the upper barrel (3). The planet carrier (8), the sun gear (81), the planet gear (82) and the gear ring (83) are all located in the rotation space.

7. A trash can as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The first spherical shell (4) is fixedly connected to the edge end of a first water tank (43). The side wall of the first water tank (43) is provided with a plurality of first water leakage holes (431) opening toward the inside of the first spherical shell (4). The side wall of the first water tank (43) is also connected to a first water inlet pipe (432). The second spherical shell (5) is fixedly connected to the edge end of a second water tank (53). The side wall of the second water tank (53) is provided with a plurality of second water leakage holes (531) opening toward the inside of the second spherical shell (5). The side wall of the second water tank (53) is also connected to a second water inlet pipe (532). The volume of the first spherical shell (4) is larger than the volume of the second spherical shell (5). The bottom end of the first spherical shell (4) is provided with a plurality of water collection holes (44). The outside is connected to a water collection pipe (45) connecting each of the water collection holes (44).

8. A trash can as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The first spherical shell (4) is provided with an air cavity (46) that connects the water collection pipe (45) and each of the water collection holes (44) at the same time, and the first spherical shell (4) is fixedly connected to an air inlet pipe (47) that connects one end to the air cavity (46).

9. A trash can as described in any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that, The first spherical shell (4) is provided with a receiving platform (48), and the second spherical shell (5) is provided with an overlapping platform (54) that overlaps the receiving platform (48).

10. A trash can as described in any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that, The barrel body (1) includes a lower barrel body (11) with an upper opening structure, and a middle barrel body (12) with its lower end connected and detachably connected to the upper opening of the lower barrel body (11). The lower side of the horizontal partition (2) is fixedly connected to and sealed at the upper opening of the middle barrel body (12).