Automatic feeder for centrifuge discs
By designing an automatic centrifugal disc feeder, and utilizing the combined structure of the feeding disc and the centrifugal disc with a specific angle, the problem of uneven discharge caused by different product sizes was solved, and a stable and efficient feeding process was achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- DONGGUAN CHUANGYU ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-14
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, when different products are conveyed on a centrifugal disc, if the size is too large or too small, it will cause the discharge to be uneven, and problems such as jamming or material breakage are likely to occur.
An automatic centrifugal disc feeder was designed, which adopts a combination structure of a feeding disc and a centrifugal disc. By setting an included angle α of 10° to 13°, the product is conveyed by the rotation of the feeding disc and the centrifugal disc. The feeder and the centrifugal disc are equipped with first and second drive components to drive the feeding disc and the centrifugal disc respectively, ensuring stable and smooth feeding of products of different sizes.
It enables efficient and stable feeding of products of all sizes, avoiding jamming or material breakage and ensuring smooth feeding process.
Smart Images

Figure CN224492508U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of centrifugal feeder technology, and in particular to an automatic centrifugal disc feeder. Background Technology
[0002] In the existing technology, when different products are conveyed on the centrifugal disc, the smoothness of the discharge of products of different sizes is not the same. If the product size is too large or too small, it will cause the feeding to jam or be unsmooth. Utility Model Content
[0003] Based on the above, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an automatic centrifugal disc feeder that can adapt to feeding products of different sizes, and provides stable and efficient feeding.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0005] This utility model provides an automatic centrifugal disc feeder, comprising:
[0006] The machine base has a rotating feeding tray;
[0007] A first drive component is disposed on the machine base, and its output end is connected to the feeding tray to drive the feeding tray to rotate.
[0008] A centrifugal disc is rotatably disposed inside the feeding disc, and the angle α between the top of the centrifugal disc and the horizontal plane is 10° to 13°.
[0009] A second drive assembly is disposed on the machine platform, and the output end of the second drive assembly is connected to the centrifuge disc to drive the centrifuge disc to rotate.
[0010] Furthermore, the first drive assembly includes a first drive motor, the output end of the first drive motor is provided with a drive drive wheel, the machine base is provided with a turntable, the feeding disc is provided on the turntable, and a linkage belt is provided between the turntable and the drive drive wheel.
[0011] Furthermore, the bottom center of the feeding tray has an open structure, the center of the turntable has an open structure, and the second drive component passes through the open structures of the feeding tray and the turntable.
[0012] Furthermore, the second drive assembly includes a second drive motor, and the output end of the second drive motor is provided with a bearing assembly. The bearing assembly includes a bearing housing and an inner disc bearing, and the inner disc bearing is connected to the center of the bottom of the centrifugal disc.
[0013] Furthermore, the machine tool includes a base box and a top plate, and both the first drive assembly and the second drive assembly are disposed below the top plate.
[0014] Furthermore, the machine platform is also equipped with a linear feeding assembly, and the feeding tray has an opening that connects to the linear feeding assembly.
[0015] Furthermore, the machine base is also provided with a fixed plate, the feeding plate is disposed in the fixed plate, the fixed plate is provided with a clearance groove on one side facing the linear feeding assembly, the linear feeding assembly is provided with a baffle plate, and the baffle plate is located in the opening structure of the feeding plate;
[0016] The top of the baffle and the fixed plate form a feeding channel at the position of the opening structure of the feeding plate, and the feeding channel is connected to the linear feeding assembly.
[0017] Furthermore, the linear feeding assembly includes a linear feeding frame, on which a linear feeding drive assembly and a feeding conveyor belt are mounted, and the output end of the linear feeding drive assembly is connected to the feeding conveyor belt.
[0018] Furthermore, the linear feeding drive assembly includes a linear feeding drive motor, the output end of which is provided with a linear feeding drive wheel, the two sides of the feeding conveyor belt are respectively sleeved on the feeding drive shaft and the feeding follower shaft, the feeding drive shaft is coaxially provided with a linear feeding follower wheel, and a linear feeding belt is sleeved between the linear feeding drive wheel and the linear feeding follower wheel.
[0019] The feeding rack is also equipped with two sets of guide plates, which are located on both sides of the top of the feeding conveyor belt along its conveying direction.
[0020] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0021] This utility model provides an automatic centrifugal disc feeder that stores products through the space between the feeding disc and the centrifugal disc, and transports products by rotating the feeding disc and the centrifugal disc. The angle α between the top of the centrifugal disc and the horizontal plane is 10° to 13°. At this angle, regardless of the size of the product, the feeding of the product can be completed efficiently, stably and smoothly without jamming or interruption. Attached Figure Description
[0022] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments of this utility model will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the content of the embodiments of this utility model and these drawings without creative effort.
[0023] Figure 1 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the structure of an automatic centrifugal disc feeder.
[0024] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the angle of the centrifuge disc provided in an embodiment of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 A cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of an automatic centrifugal disc feeder is provided for an embodiment of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 This invention provides a partially exploded structural diagram of an automatic centrifugal disc feeder according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the linear feeding assembly provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0028] In the picture:
[0029] 1. Machine base; 11. Base box; 12. Top plate; 2. Feeding tray; 3. First drive assembly; 31. First drive motor; 32. Drive drive wheel; 33. Turntable; 334. Linkage belt; 4. Centrifugal disc; 5. Second drive assembly; 51. Second drive motor; 52. Bearing assembly; 521. Bearing seat; 522. Inner disc bearing; 6. Linear feeding assembly; 61. Linear feeding frame; 62. Linear feeding drive assembly; 621. Linear feeding drive motor; 622. Linear feeding drive wheel; 63. Feeding conveyor belt; 631. Feeding drive shaft; 632. Feeding follower shaft; 64. Linear feeding follower wheel; 65. Linear feeding belt; 66. Guide plate; 7. Fixed plate; 71. Clearance groove; 8. Baffle; 81. Feeding channel. Detailed Implementation
[0030] To make the technical problems solved by this utility model, the technical solutions adopted, and the technical effects achieved clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0031] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected," "linked," and "fixed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0032] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0033] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," etc., refer to the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for ease of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for distinction in description and have no special meaning.
[0034] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this utility model embodiment provides an automatic centrifugal disc feeder, including: a machine base 1, on which a feeding disc 2 is rotatably mounted; a first drive assembly 3, mounted on the machine base 1, the output end of which is connected to the feeding disc 2 to drive the feeding disc 2 to rotate; a centrifugal disc 4, rotatably mounted inside the feeding disc 2, the angle α between the top of the centrifugal disc 4 and the horizontal plane being 10° to 13°; and a second drive assembly 5, mounted on the machine base 1, the output end of which is connected to the centrifugal disc 4 to drive the centrifugal disc 4 to rotate.
[0035] This utility model embodiment provides an automatic centrifugal disc feeder 4. Products are stored in the space between the feeding disc 2 and the centrifugal disc 4. A first drive assembly 3 drives the feeding disc 2 to rotate, and a second drive assembly 5 drives the centrifugal disc 4 to rotate. The rotation of the feeding disc 2 and the centrifugal disc 4 conveys the products. The angle α between the top of the centrifugal disc 4 and the horizontal plane is 10° to 13°. At this angle, regardless of product size, product feeding can be completed efficiently, stably, and smoothly without jamming or interruption. It should be noted that the rotation direction of the feeding disc 2 and the centrifugal disc 4 is variable. When the rotation directions of the feeding disc 2 and the centrifugal disc 4 are opposite, the products can be dispersed to prevent them from crossing and getting stuck together.
[0036] In some embodiments, such as Figure 3 As shown, the first drive assembly 3 includes a first drive motor 31, and a drive drive wheel 32 is provided at the output end of the first drive motor 31. A turntable 33 is provided on the machine base 1, and the feeding tray 2 is disposed on the turntable 33. A linkage belt 34 is provided between the turntable 33 and the drive drive wheel 32. Specifically, in this embodiment, the first drive motor 31 drives the drive drive wheel 32 to rotate, which in turn drives the turntable 33 to rotate, thereby driving the feeding tray 2 to rotate.
[0037] In some embodiments, such as Figure 3 and 4 As shown, the bottom center of the feeding tray 2 has an open structure, and the center of the turntable 33 has an open structure. The second drive component 5 passes through the open structures of the feeding tray 2 and the turntable 33. Specifically, in this embodiment, the second drive component 5 shuttles through the open structures of the feeding tray 2 and the turntable 33, and the output end of the second drive component 5 is connected to the centrifugal disc 4. The overall structure is compact, maintaining the concentricity of the feeding tray 2 and the centrifugal disc 4.
[0038] In some embodiments, such as Figure 4 As shown, the second drive assembly 5 includes a second drive motor 51, and a bearing assembly 52 is provided at the output end of the second drive motor 51. The bearing assembly 52 includes a bearing seat 521 and an inner disc bearing 522, and the inner disc bearing 522 is connected to the center of the bottom of the centrifugal disk 4. Specifically, in this embodiment, the bearing assembly 52 is inclined, corresponding to the angle α between the top of the centrifugal disk 4 and the horizontal plane. The second drive motor 51 drives the inner disc bearing 522 to rotate, thereby driving the centrifugal disk 4 to rotate.
[0039] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1 , 3As shown in Figure 4, the machine base 1 includes a base box 11 and a top plate 12. The first drive assembly 3 and the second drive assembly 5 are both located below the top plate 12. With the first drive assembly 3 and the second drive assembly 5 located below the top plate 12, the base box 11 can be equipped with a corresponding door opening structure to fully utilize the bottom space.
[0040] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1 , 4 As shown in Figure 5, the machine base 1 is also equipped with a linear feeding assembly 6, and the feeding tray 2 has an opening that connects to the linear feeding assembly 6. Specifically, after the product is conveyed by the feeding tray 2 and the centrifugal tray 4, the product is conveyed to the linear feeding assembly 6 to realize the linear feeding of the product one by one.
[0041] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1 , 4 As shown in Figure 5, the machine base 1 is also equipped with a fixed plate 7, and the feeding plate 2 is disposed within the fixed plate 7. The fixed plate 7 has a clearance groove 71 on one side facing the linear feeding assembly 6. The linear feeding assembly 6 is equipped with a baffle 8, which is located within the opening structure of the feeding plate 2. The baffle 8 and the top of the fixed plate form a feeding channel 81 at the position of the opening structure of the feeding plate 2, and the feeding channel 81 connects to the linear feeding assembly 6. Specifically, in this embodiment, when the product is conveyed on the centrifugal disc 4 and the feeding plate 2, the baffle 8 guides the flow, causing the product to be conveyed along the feeding channel 81 to the feeding assembly.
[0042] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1 and 4As shown, the linear feeding assembly 6 includes a linear feeding frame 61, on which a linear feeding drive assembly 62 and a feeding conveyor belt 63 are mounted. The output end of the linear feeding drive assembly 62 is connected to the feeding conveyor belt 63. The linear feeding drive assembly 62 includes a linear feeding drive motor 621, and a linear feeding drive wheel 622 is mounted on the output end of the linear feeding drive motor 621. The two sides of the feeding conveyor belt 63 are respectively fitted onto a feeding drive shaft 631 and a feeding follower shaft 632. A linear feeding follower wheel 64 is coaxially mounted on the feeding drive shaft 631. A linear feeding belt 65 is mounted between the linear feeding drive wheel 622 and the linear feeding follower wheel 64. The feeding frame is also equipped with two sets of guide plates 66, which are located on both sides of the top of the feeding conveyor belt 63 along its conveying direction. Specifically, when the product is conveyed on the linear feeding assembly 6, the linear feeding drive motor 621 drives the linear feeding drive wheel 622 to rotate, and then the linear feeding follower wheel 64 and the linear feeding belt 65 drive the feeding drive shaft 631 to rotate, thereby driving the feeding conveyor belt 63 to move to convey the product in a straight line; the guide plate 66 is used to block the product and prevent the product from falling.
[0043] Note that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and the technical principles employed. Those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, and various obvious changes, readjustments, and substitutions can be made without departing from the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in detail through the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include many other equivalent embodiments without departing from the concept of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.
Claims
1. An automatic centrifugal disc (4) feeder, characterized in that, include: Machine base (1), with a feeding tray (2) rotatably mounted on the machine base (1); The first drive component (3) is mounted on the machine base (1), and its output end is connected to the feeding tray (2) to drive the feeding tray (2) to rotate. Centrifugal disc (4) is rotatably disposed inside the feeding disc (2), and the angle α between the top of the centrifugal disc (4) and the horizontal plane is 10° to 13°. The second drive assembly (5) is disposed on the machine base (1), and the output end of the second drive assembly (5) is connected to the centrifugal disc (4) to drive the centrifugal disc (4) to rotate.
2. The automatic centrifugal disc (4) feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first drive assembly (3) includes a first drive motor (31), the output end of the first drive motor (31) is provided with a drive drive wheel (32), the machine base (1) is provided with a turntable (33), the feeding plate (2) is provided on the turntable (33), and a linkage belt (34) is provided between the turntable (33) and the drive drive wheel (32).
3. The automatic centrifugal disc (4) feeder according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom center of the feeding tray (2) is an open structure, the center of the turntable (33) is an open structure, and the second drive component (5) passes through the open structures of the feeding tray (2) and the turntable (33).
4. The automatic centrifugal disc (4) feeder according to claim 3, characterized in that, The second drive assembly (5) includes a second drive motor (51), and the output end of the second drive motor (51) is provided with a bearing assembly (52). The bearing assembly (52) includes a bearing housing (521) and an inner disc bearing (522). The inner disc bearing (522) is connected to the center of the bottom of the centrifugal disc (4).
5. An automatic centrifugal disc (4) feeder according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, The machine base (1) includes a base box (11) and a top plate (12), and the first drive assembly (3) and the second drive assembly (5) are both located below the top plate (12).
6. The automatic centrifugal disc (4) feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that, The machine base (1) is also provided with a linear feeding assembly (6), and the feeding tray (2) has an opening that connects to the linear feeding assembly (6).
7. An automatic centrifugal disc (4) feeder according to claim 6, characterized in that, The machine base (1) is also provided with a fixed plate (7), the feeding plate (2) is located in the fixed plate (7), the fixed plate (7) is provided with a relief groove (71) on the side facing the linear feeding assembly (6), the linear feeding assembly (6) is provided with a baffle (8), and the baffle (8) is located in the opening structure of the feeding plate (2); The top of the baffle (8) and the fixed plate (7) form a feeding channel (81) at the position of the opening structure of the feeding plate (2), and the feeding channel (81) is connected to the linear feeding assembly (6).
8. An automatic centrifugal disc (4) feeder according to claim 7, characterized in that, The linear feeding assembly (6) includes a linear feeding frame (61), on which a linear feeding drive assembly (62) and a feeding conveyor belt (63) are provided, and the output end of the linear feeding drive assembly (62) is connected to the feeding conveyor belt (63).
9. An automatic centrifugal disc (4) feeder according to claim 8, characterized in that, The linear feeding drive assembly (62) includes a linear feeding drive motor (621), and a linear feeding drive wheel (622) is provided at the output end of the linear feeding drive motor (621). The two sides of the feeding conveyor belt (63) are respectively sleeved on the feeding drive shaft (631) and the feeding follower shaft (632). A linear feeding follower wheel (64) is coaxially provided on the feeding drive shaft (631). A linear feeding belt (65) is sleeved between the linear feeding drive wheel (622) and the linear feeding follower wheel (64). The feeding rack is also provided with two sets of guide plates (66), which are located on both sides of the top of the feeding conveyor belt (63) along its conveying direction.