A translational mechanical device

By introducing width adjustment and clamping components into the translation mechanism, the problems of suspension and tilting when transporting large goods are solved, achieving stable support and clamping, and improving the stability of transportation.

CN224492546UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-14JIAOZUO IND & TRADE VOCATIONAL COLLEGE

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JIAOZUO IND & TRADE VOCATIONAL COLLEGE
Filing Date
2025-08-28
Publication Date
2026-07-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing translational mechanical devices are inconvenient to adjust in width when transporting large goods, resulting in the goods being suspended at both ends and difficult to clamp, making them prone to tilting.

Method used

A width adjustment component and a clamping component were designed. The width of the translation plate is adjusted by a positive and negative threaded rod and a drive component. A clamping component is set on the widening plate to fix the goods.

Benefits of technology

It provides stable support and clamping for larger cargo, preventing cargo from being suspended or tilted, and improving the stability of transportation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN224492546U_ABST
    Figure CN224492546U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of translation mechanical devices, including width adjusting assembly;Driving assembly is set on the inner wall of the installation groove, can drive the positive and negative silk screw rod automatic rotation;Front end lengthening assembly, including symmetrical opening on the conveying plate circular groove, through the through slot of the circular groove inner wall, place in the circular groove circular plate, fixed on the circular plate and pass through the pulling rod of the through slot and fixed on the pulling rod front end moving plate;Clamping assembly is set on the widening plate, can be clamped to the article placed on the widening plate.This kind of translation mechanical device, can be widened by moving widening plate, the both sides of translation plate, so compared with traditional translation plate, it can be adapted to wider goods, avoid the both sides of goods to be in midair and unstable;And front end moving plate of translation plate front end can be moved, so that longer goods can be placed on front end moving plate not to be in midair, and can clamp goods, reduce goods to shake.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of translational mechanical devices, specifically a translational mechanical device. Background Technology

[0002] Machining refers to the process of changing the shape, size, or properties of a workpiece using a mechanical device. According to the difference in processing methods, it can be divided into cutting processing and pressure processing. Generally, in workpiece processing, after the processing of one station is completed, the mechanical parts need to be moved from one station to the next station for the next process. A translation device is needed to move and transport the workpiece.

[0003] Existing translation machinery is not convenient to adjust the width of the translation vehicle body during use. As a result, when transporting some large goods, the two ends of the goods are suspended in the air and cannot be well supported, which makes them prone to tilting and thus affecting the transportation. Secondly, the two ends of the goods are generally not convenient to be clamped, which may lead to skew. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of this utility model and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be used to limit the scope of this utility model.

[0005] 1. Technical problems to be solved:

[0006] To address the problems mentioned above, such as the inconvenience of adjusting the width of the main body of the translation vehicle, which leads to the cargo being suspended at both ends and not being properly supported when transporting larger goods, and the cargo being difficult to clamp at both ends, potentially causing tilting, this utility model is proposed.

[0007] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a translational mechanical device, which has the advantages of widening the translation plate to accommodate wide goods and clamping them.

[0008] 2. Technical Solution:

[0009] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0010] A translational mechanical device, comprising:

[0011] The width adjustment assembly includes symmetrically installed linear slide rails, a slider mounted on the linear slide rails, a conveyor plate fixed on the slider, a mounting groove on the bottom surface of the conveyor plate, rectangular holes symmetrically opened on the inner wall of the mounting groove, a fixing plate fixed to the top of the inner wall of the mounting groove, a forward and reverse threaded rod rotatably mounted on the fixing plate and inserted into the rectangular hole, a rectangular rod inserted into the rectangular hole and meshing with the forward and reverse threaded rod, and a widening plate fixed to the outer end of the rectangular rod.

[0012] A drive component, disposed on the inner wall of the mounting groove, is capable of driving the positive and negative threaded rod to rotate automatically;

[0013] The front-end extension assembly includes a circular groove symmetrically formed on the conveyor plate, a through groove penetrating the inner wall of the circular groove, a circular plate placed in the circular groove, a pull rod fixed on the circular plate and passing through the through groove, and a front-end moving plate fixed on the pull rod.

[0014] A clamping assembly, disposed on the extended plate, is capable of clamping an item placed on the extended plate.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the translational mechanical device described in this utility model, the driving assembly includes a drive motor fixed on the inner wall of the mounting groove, a rotating rod rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the mounting groove and coaxially connected to the drive motor, pulleys fixed on the rotating rod and the positive and negative threaded rod, and a transmission belt meshing with the two pulleys.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the translational mechanical device described in this utility model, the clamping assembly includes a movable groove formed at the top of the widening plate, a guide rod fixed on the inner wall of the movable groove, a movable plate inserted into the movable groove and sleeved on the guide rod, a spring sleeved on the guide rod and with one end abutting against the movable groove, and a clamping plate fixed at the top of the movable plate.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the translational mechanical device described in this utility model, an elastic ring is glued to the outer wall of the circular plate.

[0018] As a preferred embodiment of the translational mechanical device described in this utility model, rubber protrusions are uniformly fixed on the inner wall of the circular groove, and the circular plate can be squeezed and passed through the rubber protrusions.

[0019] As a preferred embodiment of the translational mechanical device described in this utility model, a rubber pin is fixed on the inner wall of the front moving plate, and a locking groove adapted to the rubber pin is provided on the side wall of the conveying plate.

[0020] As a preferred embodiment of the translational mechanical device described in this utility model, a rubber pad is fixed on the inner wall of the clamping plate.

[0021] 3. Beneficial effects:

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0023] 1. This type of translational mechanical device widens both sides of the translational plate by moving the widening plate, so that it can accommodate wider goods compared to traditional translational plates, avoiding the goods from being suspended and unstable on both sides; and it can also move the front moving plate at the front end of the translational plate, so that longer goods can be placed on the front moving plate without being suspended.

[0024] Second, this type of translational mechanical device, through the clamps set on the widening plate, allows the side walls of the goods placed on the widening plate to be clamped, thereby reducing the situation of the goods shaking and becoming unstable. Attached Figure Description

[0025] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a translational mechanical device according to the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the first direction of a translational mechanical device according to this utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the second direction of a translational mechanical device according to this utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 This utility model relates to a translational mechanical device. Figure 3 A magnified view of part A in the image;

[0030] Figure 5 This utility model relates to a translational mechanical device. Figure 1 A magnified view of part B in the image.

[0031] The following are the labeling instructions in the diagram: 100, Width Adjustment Component; 110, Linear Slide Rail; 120, Slider; 130, Conveyor Plate; 130a, Mounting Slot; 130b, Rectangular Hole; 140, Fixing Plate; 150, Threaded Rod (forward / reverse); 160, Rectangular Rod; 170, Widening Plate; 200, Drive Component; 210, Drive Motor; 220, Rotating Rod; 230, Pulley; 240, Transmission Belt; 300, Front Extension Component; 310, Circular Groove; 320, Through Groove; 330, Circular Plate; 330a, Elastic Ring; 340, Pulling Rod; 350, Front Moving Plate; 360, Rubber Protrusion; 370, Rubber Pin; 380, Locking Groove; 400, Clamping Component; 410, Movable Groove; 420, Guide Rod; 430, Movable Plate; 440, Spring; 450, Clamping Plate. Detailed Implementation

[0032] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0033] Figures 1-5 The diagram shown is a structural schematic of one embodiment of a translational mechanical device according to this utility model. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 1-5 The present invention relates to a translational mechanical device, the main body of which includes a width adjustment component 100, a drive component 200, a front end extension component 300, and a clamping component 400.

[0034] The width adjustment assembly 100 includes a linear guide rail 110 symmetrically installed on the production line, a slider 120 installed on the linear guide rail 110, a conveyor plate 130 fixed to the slider 120 by bolts, a mounting groove 130a opened on the bottom surface of the conveyor plate 130, rectangular holes 130b symmetrically opened on the inner wall of the mounting groove 130a, a fixing plate 140 welded and fixed to the top of the inner wall of the mounting groove 130a, a forward and reverse threaded rod 150 rotatably installed on the fixing plate 140 and inserted into the rectangular hole 130b, the two ends of the forward and reverse threaded rod 150 having threads in opposite directions, a rectangular rod 160 inserted into the rectangular hole 130b and meshing with the forward and reverse threaded rod 150, and a widening plate 170 welded and fixed to the outer end of the rectangular rod 160.

[0035] The drive assembly 200 is disposed on the inner wall of the mounting groove 130a and can drive the threaded rod 150 to rotate automatically. The drive assembly 200 includes a drive motor 210 fixed to the inner wall of the mounting groove 130a by bolts, a rotating rod 220 rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the mounting groove 130a and coaxially connected to the drive motor 210, a pulley 230 fixed to the rotating rod 220 and the threaded rod 150 by an expansion sleeve, and a transmission belt 240 meshing with the two pulleys 230. The pulleys 230 have external teeth, and the inner wall of the transmission belt 240 has internal teeth that mesh with these teeth.

[0036] The front extension assembly 300 includes a circular groove 310 symmetrically opened on the conveyor plate 130, a through groove 320 penetrating the inner wall of the circular groove 310, a circular plate 330 placed in the circular groove 310, a pull rod 340 welded and fixed to the circular plate 330 and passing through the through groove 320, and a front moving plate 350 welded and fixed to the pull rod 340.

[0037] The clamping assembly 400 is disposed on the widening plate 170 and can clamp items placed on the widening plate 170. The clamping assembly 400 includes a movable groove 410 formed at the top of the widening plate 170, a guide rod 420 welded and fixed to the inner wall of the movable groove 410, a movable plate 430 inserted into the movable groove 410 and sleeved on the guide rod 420, a spring 440 sleeved on the guide rod 420 and with one end abutting against the movable groove 410, and a clamping plate 450 welded and fixed to the top of the movable plate 430. A rubber pad is fixed on the inner wall of the clamping plate 450. The rubber pad is attached to the surface of the goods to reduce wear on the surface of the goods.

[0038] Furthermore, in order to give the outer wall of the circular plate 330 a certain degree of elasticity, specifically, an elastic ring 330a is glued to the outer wall of the circular plate 330.

[0039] Meanwhile, in order to provide a certain amount of resistance during the movement of the circular plate 330, rubber protrusions 360 are uniformly fixed on the inner wall of the circular groove 310. The circular plate 330 can squeeze and pass through the rubber protrusions 360. During the movement of the circular plate 330, it will squeeze the rubber protrusions 360, so that the position of the circular plate 330 will not be easily moved without force, and the circular plate 330 will be limited between the two rubber protrusions 360.

[0040] Finally, in order to ensure that the front moving plate 350 can maintain a relatively stable state without the need for extension, specifically, a rubber pin 370 is fixed on the inner wall of the front moving plate 350, and a locking groove 380 adapted to the rubber pin 370 is opened on the side wall of the conveyor plate 130. The front moving plate 350 is attached to the conveyor plate 130, and the rubber pin 370 is inserted into the locking groove 380. Due to the elasticity of the rubber pin 370 itself, the rubber pin 370 squeezes the locking groove 380.

[0041] Combination Figures 1-5 The specific implementation of this translational mechanical device is as follows:

[0042] 1. First, turn on the drive motor 210 to drive the rotating rod 220 to rotate, which in turn drives the two pulleys 230 and the transmission belt 240 to rotate, which in turn drives the positive and negative threaded rod 150 to rotate, so that the two rectangular rods 160 and the widening plate 170 can move outward, thereby widening the whole.

[0043] 2. Then pull the clamping plate 450 to compress the spring 440, then place the goods on the conveyor plate 130 and the widening plate 170, then release the clamping plate 450. Under the action of the spring 440, the clamping plate 450 will stick to the goods and clamp them.

[0044] 3. Finally, when the goods are long, pull the front moving plate 350 outward with force to move the front moving plate 350 and increase the overall length.

[0045] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and thus all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within this utility model. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0046] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A translational mechanical device, characterized in that, include: The width adjustment assembly (100) includes a symmetrically mounted linear slide rail (110), a slider (120) mounted on the linear slide rail (110), a conveyor plate (130) fixed on the slider (120), a mounting groove (130a) opened on the bottom surface of the conveyor plate (130), rectangular holes (130b) symmetrically opened on the inner wall of the mounting groove (130a), a fixing plate (140) fixed to the top of the inner wall of the mounting groove (130a), a forward and reverse threaded rod (150) rotatably mounted on the fixing plate (140) and inserted into the rectangular hole (130b), a rectangular rod (160) inserted into the rectangular hole (130b) and meshing with the forward and reverse threaded rod (150), and a widening plate (170) fixed to the outer end of the rectangular rod (160). A drive assembly (200) is disposed on the inner wall of the mounting groove (130a) and is capable of driving the positive and negative threaded rod (150) to rotate automatically; The front extension assembly (300) includes a circular groove (310) symmetrically opened on the conveyor plate (130), a through groove (320) penetrating the inner wall of the circular groove (310), a circular plate (330) placed in the circular groove (310), a pull rod (340) fixed on the circular plate (330) and passing through the through groove (320), and a front moving plate (350) fixed on the pull rod (340); A clamping assembly (400) is disposed on the widening plate (170) and is capable of clamping an item placed on the widening plate (170).

2. The translational mechanical device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive assembly (200) includes a drive motor (210) fixed on the inner wall of the mounting groove (130a), a rotating rod (220) rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the mounting groove (130a) and coaxially connected to the drive motor (210), pulleys (230) fixed on the rotating rod (220) and the positive and negative threaded rod (150), and a transmission belt (240) meshing with the two pulleys (230).

3. The translational mechanical device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping assembly (400) includes a movable groove (410) formed at the top of the widening plate (170), a guide rod (420) fixed on the inner wall of the movable groove (410), a movable plate (430) inserted into the movable groove (410) and sleeved on the guide rod (420), a spring (440) sleeved on the guide rod (420) and with one end abutting against the movable groove (410), and a clamping plate (450) fixed at the top of the movable plate (430).

4. The translational mechanical device according to claim 1, characterized in that, An elastic ring (330a) is glued to the outer wall of the circular plate (330).

5. The translational mechanical device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Rubber protrusions (360) are uniformly fixed on the inner wall of the circular groove (310), and the circular plate (330) can be squeezed and passed through the rubber protrusions (360).

6. The translational mechanical device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A rubber pin (370) is fixed on the inner wall of the front moving plate (350), and a locking groove (380) adapted to the rubber pin (370) is provided on the side wall of the conveying plate (130).

7. The translational mechanical device according to claim 3, characterized in that, A rubber pad is fixed on the inner wall of the clamping plate (450).