A secondary dung scraping blade device

Abstract

The application relates to a secondary cleaning scraper device, which comprises a bearing plate, a guide roller is rotatably arranged on the bearing plate, the guide roller abuts against the surface of a conveying belt, a scraper is arranged on the bearing plate on the two sides of the guide roller respectively, the scraper is arranged in the same direction as the guide roller, and the height of the scraper along the bearing plate is lower than the height of the guide roller along the bearing plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of poultry farming equipment, and in particular to a secondary manure scraper device. Background Technology

[0002] Cage-raising equipment breaks through the spatial and management limitations of traditional farming through intensive design, enabling standardized and efficient poultry farming operations. It can greatly improve the space utilization rate per unit area, significantly increase the number of animals raised in a limited area, and reduce land use costs. At the same time, it is equipped with automatic feeding, watering, manure removal, and environmental control systems, which can greatly reduce manual input, reduce labor intensity, and improve the accuracy of feeding and management. In addition, the relatively closed farming environment makes it easy to stably control key conditions such as temperature, humidity, and light, ensuring stable poultry production performance. Furthermore, centralized collection and treatment of manure can reduce farming pollution and lower the risk of cross-infection of diseases, ultimately helping farmers improve economic benefits and sustainable farming levels.

[0003] There is a cage rearing device in which a conveyor belt is installed under the frame of the rearing cage to transfer manure. At the same time, in order to quickly scrape the manure off the conveyor belt, a manure scraper is also installed on the frame. The manure scraper scrapes off the surface of the conveyor belt, so that the manure on the surface of the conveyor belt falls onto the manure collection plate for unified treatment.

[0004] In practical applications, because feces have a certain degree of moisture, and water and food will still fall onto the conveyor belt during the poultry's feeding or drinking process, feces will stick to the conveyor belt. As the accumulation increases, it will affect the cleaning ability of the scraper, causing feces and other foreign objects to fall into the feeding trough of the feeding cage, which is not easy to clean and has room for improvement. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a secondary manure scraper device to facilitate secondary cleaning of the conveyor belt of cage-raising equipment.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the secondary manure cleaning scraper device provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A secondary manure cleaning scraper device includes a support plate on which a guide roller is rotatably supported. The guide roller abuts against the surface of a conveyor belt. Scrapers are respectively arranged on the support plate on both sides of the guide roller. The scrapers are arranged in the same direction as the guide roller. The height of the scrapers along the support plate is lower than the height of the guide roller along the support plate.

[0008] Preferably, the support plate has a waist-shaped groove along the height direction, the roller shaft of the guide roller is movably inserted into the waist-shaped groove, and a fixing member is provided on the support plate, the fixing member being fixedly connected to the roller shaft of the guide roller.

[0009] Preferably, guide plates are provided at both ends of the bearing plate along the length direction, and the guide plates are inclined from the side wall of the bearing plate to the centerline of the guide roller along the length direction.

[0010] Preferably, the scraper is provided with a cleaning component.

[0011] Preferably, a support plate is provided between the two scrapers.

[0012] Preferably, the guide plate has guide plates integrally formed at both ends along the width direction.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a secondary manure cleaning scraper device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. Adopting a modular design, the secondary manure scraper device can be installed on the cage-raising equipment without large-scale modifications. The guide roller supports the conveyor belt to reduce the probability of deformation caused by excessive manure accumulation on the conveyor belt. At the same time, during the rotation of the conveyor belt, two scrapers perform secondary scraping on the surface of the conveyor belt to share the resistance of the scraper when cleaning the surface of the conveyor belt. In addition, since scrapers are set on the bearing plates on both sides of the guide roller, the surface of the conveyor belt can be scraped whether the conveyor belt rotates counterclockwise or clockwise along the cage-raising equipment.

[0015] 2. The guide roller is adjusted along the height of the bearing plate through the waist groove by fixing components, so as to adjust the clamping force applied by the guide roller to the conveyor belt, thereby indirectly achieving the purpose of adjusting the magnitude of the force applied by the scraper to the conveyor belt. The operation is simple and can be adapted to conveyor belts of different lengths.

[0016] 3. The guide plate guides the path of the feces scraped off the conveyor belt surface by the scraper, so that the feces scraped off the conveyor belt surface can be collected on the feces collection plate and will not fall into the trough, which plays a positive guiding role in improving the cleanliness of the food in the trough. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a secondary manure scraper device according to an embodiment of this application.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the cooperation relationship between the scraper and the cleaning component of a secondary manure cleaning scraper device according to an embodiment of this application.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the guide plate in a secondary manure cleaning scraper device according to an embodiment of this application.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the relationship between the conveyor belt, guide roller, and scraper in a secondary manure cleaning scraper device according to an embodiment of this application.

[0021] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Bearing plate; 11. Fixing hole; 2. Guide roller; 3. Scraper; 31. Fixing plate; 4. Waist-shaped groove; 5. Fixing component; 51. Fish eye bolt; 6. Guide plate; 7. Cleaning component; 8. Support plate; 9. Material guide plate; 10. Conveyor belt. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-4 This application will be described in further detail.

[0023] This application discloses a secondary manure cleaning scraper device. (Refer to...) Figure 1 and Figure 2 A secondary manure cleaning scraper device includes a support plate 1, on which a guide roller 2 is rotatably supported. The guide roller 2 abuts against the surface of the conveyor belt 10. Scrapers 3 are respectively arranged on the support plate 1 on both sides of the guide roller 2. The scrapers 3 are arranged in the same direction as the guide roller 2. The height of the scrapers 3 along the support plate 1 is lower than the height of the guide roller 2 along the support plate 1.

[0024] Specifically, there are two bearing plates 1, which are symmetrically arranged about the center line of the guide roller 2 along its length.

[0025] The external shape of the two support plates 1 is the same as that of the cage-raising equipment. The following will describe one of the support plates 1 in detail.

[0026] The outer contour of the support plate 1 is Z-shaped, and the support plate 1 is formed by stamping and bending metal sheet. The support plate 1 has fixing holes 11, which can be quickly installed on the cage breeding equipment, making the operation simple.

[0027] Furthermore, the bearing plate 1 has a waist-shaped groove 4 along the height direction, and the roller shaft of the guide roller 2 is movably inserted into the waist-shaped groove 4. A fixing member 5 is provided on the bearing plate 1, and the fixing member 5 is fixedly connected to the roller shaft of the guide roller 2.

[0028] In this embodiment, the fixing member 5 can be a support rod. Preferably, the fixing member 5 is a fisheye bolt 51. The waist-shaped groove 4 is formed by the bearing plate 1 through the thickness direction. The bearing plate 1 has a threaded hole at the end away from the fixing hole 11. The fisheye bolt 51 is threadedly engaged with the threaded hole. The diameter of the guide roller 2 and the diameter of the fixing hole 11 of the fisheye bolt 51 are in a transition fit, so that the roller shaft of the guide roller 2 can rotate smoothly in the fixing hole 11 of the fisheye bolt 51.

[0029] Reference Figure 1 Regarding the outer contour of the scraper 3, which is symmetrically arranged on the support plate 1 with the guide shaft and has the same fixing method as the support plate 1, one of the scrapers 3 will be described in detail below.

[0030] The scraper 3 has a fixed plate 31 integrally formed at both ends along its length. The fixed plate 31 has threaded holes, and the scraper 3 can be fixedly connected to the bearing plate 1 by bolts through the threaded holes on the fixed plate 31.

[0031] Furthermore, a cleaning component 7 is provided on the scraper 3. The cleaning component 7 is fixed to the scraper 3 by bolts or adhesive. The cleaning component 7 can be a cleaning brush. In this embodiment, preferably, the cleaning component 7 is made of rubber or silicone material, which makes it soft and easily deformable. This allows the cleaning component 7 to deform to a certain extent during the cleaning process of the conveyor belt 10, so as to fill the gap between the cleaning component 7 and the contact surface of the conveyor belt 10 and improve the cleanliness of the conveyor belt 10 by the cleaning component 7.

[0032] Correspondingly, a support plate 8 is provided between the two sets of scrapers 3. The support plate 8 is fixedly connected to the two scrapers 3 by bolts. The support plate 8 provides support force to the two scrapers 3 to improve the rigidity of the scrapers 3 and reduce the probability that the scrapers 3 will deform due to excessive force when scraping the conveyor belt 10.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 Guide plates 6 are respectively provided at both ends of the bearing plate 1 along the length direction. The guide plates 6 are inclined from the side wall of the bearing plate 1 to the center line of the guide roller 2 along the length direction.

[0034] Specifically, when cleaning the conveyor belt 10 with two scrapers 3, the scrapers 3 scrape off the feces on the surface of the conveyor belt 10. After the feces are scraped off the surface of the conveyor belt 10, the guide plate 6 guides the feces to move towards the collection plate, so that the feces scraped off the surface of the conveyor belt 10 will not fall into the trough.

[0035] Furthermore, guide plates 9 are integrally formed at both ends of the guide plate 6 along the width direction. The guide plates 9 are formed by stamping and bending the side wall of the guide plate 6 without the need for secondary processing of the guide plates 9. The guide plates 9 block the feces falling onto the guide plate 6 to prevent the problem of excessive feces falling onto the guide plate 6 at any time, which would cause the feces to overflow along the side wall of the guide plates 9.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 The implementation principle of the secondary manure cleaning scraper device in this application embodiment is as follows: Through the cooperation of the guide roller 2 and two scrapers 3, the conveyor belt 10 is wound between the two scrapers 3 and the guide roller 2. The guide roller 2 supports the conveyor belt 10, thus solving the problem of deformation of the conveyor belt 10 due to excessive manure falling onto its surface. Because two scrapers 3 are provided on the support plate 1, the conveyor belt 10 can be cleaned both clockwise and counterclockwise along the support plate 1. Simultaneously, the guide plate 6 guides the manure scraped off the surface of the conveyor belt 10, allowing it to quickly fall onto the manure collection plate instead of into the feed trough. The mechanical structure is simple and plays a positive guiding role in improving the convenience of secondary cleaning of the conveyor belt 10 in cage-raising equipment.

[0037] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A secondary manure scraper device, characterized in that: Includes a support plate (1), on which a guide roller (2) is rotatably supported. The guide roller (2) abuts against the surface of the conveyor belt (10). Scrapers (3) are respectively provided on the support plate (1) on both sides of the guide roller (2). The scrapers (3) are arranged in the same direction as the guide roller (2). The height of the scrapers (3) along the support plate (1) is lower than the height of the guide roller (2) along the support plate (1).

2. The secondary manure scraper device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing plate (1) has a waist-shaped groove (4) along the height direction. The roller shaft of the guide roller (2) is movably inserted into the waist-shaped groove (4). A fixing member (5) is provided on the bearing plate (1). The fixing member (5) is fixedly connected to the roller shaft of the guide roller (2).

3. The secondary manure scraper device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bearing plate (1) is provided with guide plates (6) at both ends along the length direction. The guide plates (6) are inclined from the side wall of the bearing plate (1) to the center line of the guide roller (2) along the length direction.

4. The secondary manure scraper device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The scraper (3) is provided with a cleaning component (7).

5. The secondary manure scraper device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support plate (8) is provided between the two scrapers (3).

6. The secondary manure scraper device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide plate (6) has guide plates (9) integrally formed at both ends along the width direction.

Images