Cathode copper granulator feeding equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of cathode copper granulator feeding equipment, including U-shaped support, conveying mechanism, auxiliary mechanism;The front side of the U-shaped support is also provided with support frame and protection plate;The conveying mechanism includes conveyor belt and driving mechanism;The auxiliary mechanism includes hopper, leakage plate, rotating shaft III;The leakage plate is installed in hopper, and leakage plate can slide up and down under the action of force;Rotating shaft III is installed below the leakage plate, auxiliary block is equipped on rotating shaft III, when rotating shaft III rotates, auxiliary block continuously hits leakage plate, and makes leakage plate slide up;Two ends of rotating shaft III pass through hopper and are installed in the upper portion of U-shaped support by bearing, and one end is connected with the driving mechanism of conveying mechanism.The utility model sets up leakage plate in hopper, and makes leakage plate vibrate up and down by the continuous impact of auxiliary block, reach to shake broken material, make it smoothly discharge, avoid the phenomenon of jam.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of auxiliary equipment for cathode copper electrolysis process, and specifically relates to a feeding device for a cathode copper granulator. Background Technology

[0002] With the booming development of the copper smelting industry, cathode copper, as an important form of high-purity copper, is widely used in many key fields such as electrical, electronic, and machinery manufacturing. The granulation process in its production has a profound impact on the processing performance and quality consistency of subsequent products.

[0003] In the granulation stage of existing production processes, the feeding of granulators usually uses traditional conveyor belt equipment, which often leads to material accumulation and blockage, seriously affecting the stable transportation of materials. At the same time, traditional conveyor belt equipment cannot carry out batch-by-batch quality transportation and control of materials, which may affect the working efficiency and quality of the granulator. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a feeding device for a cathode copper granulator to solve the technical problems of material accumulation and blockage and the inability to control the quantitative and qualitative conveying in existing equipment.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A cathode copper granulator feeding device includes a U-shaped support, a conveying mechanism, and an auxiliary mechanism. The front side of the U-shaped support is further provided with a support frame and a protective plate. The conveying mechanism includes a conveyor belt and a drive mechanism. The drive mechanism is installed on the side of the U-shaped support. The conveyor belt is installed in front of the U-shaped support, and protective plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the conveyor belt. The two ends of the support frame are respectively fixedly connected to the U-shaped support and the protective plates. A support foot is provided below one end of the conveyor belt away from the U-shaped support. The auxiliary mechanism includes a hopper, a perforated plate, and a rotating shaft III. The perforated plate is installed inside the hopper and can slide up and down under force. The rotating shaft III is installed below the perforated plate, and an auxiliary block is provided on the rotating shaft III. When the rotating shaft III rotates, the auxiliary block continuously impacts the perforated plate, causing the perforated plate to slide upwards. Both ends of the rotating shaft III pass through the hopper and are installed on the upper part of the U-shaped support via bearings, with one end connected to the drive mechanism of the conveying mechanism.

[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model, the auxiliary mechanism further includes a support block I, a rotating shaft, a rotating plate, a sliding frame, a spring, a telescopic rod, and a stop block; both ends of the rotating shaft are mounted on the protective plate via the support block I, and the two ends of the rotating shaft are movably connected to the support block I; the rotating plate is mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and when the rotating plate is in a vertical state, its lower edge contacts the conveyor belt; both ends of the sliding frame are mounted on the protective plate, and the sliding frame is located behind the rotating shaft; one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the bottom of both sides of the sliding frame, and the other end is fixedly mounted on the stop block; the outer surface of the stop block contacts the rotating plate; the spring is fitted onto the telescopic rod, with one end of the spring pressing against the stop block and the other end pressing against the end of the telescopic rod.

[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model, the protective plate is provided with several slots; the auxiliary mechanism also includes a support block II, a sliding rod, and an L-shaped locking block; both ends of the sliding frame are slidably mounted on the protective plate; the sliding rod is fixedly mounted on the top of both ends of the sliding frame through the support block II; the lower end of the L-shaped locking block is inserted into the slot of the protective plate, and the other end is slidably connected to the sliding rod. The compression of the spring can be adjusted through the slots, thereby adjusting the mass of material passing through the rotating plate.

[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model, the discharge port of the hopper is provided with an inclined discharge plate, which extends above the conveyor belt.

[0010] As a further explanation of this utility model, one end of the rotating shaft III is provided with gear II; the driving mechanism includes a motor frame, a motor, a rotating shaft I, gear I, pulley I, pulley II, and rotating shaft II; the motor is fixedly mounted on the motor frame; both ends of the rotating shaft I are mounted on the middle of the U-shaped bracket through bearings, and one end is connected to the output shaft of the motor; gear I and pulley I are fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft I; gear I meshes with gear II; pulley II is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft II; pulley I and pulley II are connected by a belt; both ends of the rotating shaft II are mounted on the upper part of the support foot through bearings; the conveyor belt is wound between the rotating shaft I and the rotating shaft II.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. This utility model incorporates a perforated plate within the hopper. The perforated plate vibrates up and down due to the continuous impact of an auxiliary block, thus breaking up the material and ensuring smooth discharge without clogging. Specifically, the motor is first started to rotate the rotating shaft I. The rotating shaft I drives gear I and pulley I to rotate, enabling the device to transport materials. Then, the rotation of gear I drives gear II, which in turn drives the rotating shaft III and the auxiliary block to rotate. The rotation of the auxiliary block continuously contacts the perforated plate, causing it to vibrate. The material is then poured onto the perforated plate. The vibration of the perforated plate prevents material accumulation and clogging, thus achieving stable material transport and preventing material blockage from affecting the device.

[0013] 2. This utility model has a rotating plate and baffle structure above the conveyor belt. When the material comes into contact with the rotating plate, the rotating plate will not be able to squeeze the baffle due to insufficient material mass, causing the material to accumulate on the conveyor belt. When the material accumulates to a certain amount, the rotating plate will squeeze the baffle and rotate due to the required mass, and the material will be transported through. This allows for batch transportation of materials and adjustment of the mass of each batch. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of a portion of region A in the middle.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the feeding hopper according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the quality control area according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] Reference numerals: 1-U-shaped bracket, 101-support frame, 102-protective plate, 103-slot; 2-conveying structure, 201-motor frame, 202-motor, 203-rotating shaft I, 204-gear I, 205-pulley I, 206-conveyor belt, 207-pulley II, 208-rotating shaft II, 209-support foot; 3-auxiliary mechanism, 301-hopper, 302-slot plate, 303-rotating shaft III, 304-auxiliary block, 305-gear II, 306-discharge plate, 307-support block I, 308-rotating shaft, 309-rotating plate, 310-sliding frame, 311-support block II, 312-sliding rod, 313-L-shaped locking block, 314-spring, 315-telescopic rod, 316-stop block. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] Example 1: A feeding device for a cathode copper granulator, such as... Figure 1-2 As shown, it includes a U-shaped support 1, a conveying mechanism 2, and an auxiliary mechanism 3; the front side of the U-shaped support 1 is also provided with a support frame 101 and a protective plate 102; the conveying mechanism 2 includes a conveyor belt 206 and a driving mechanism; the driving mechanism is installed on the side of the U-shaped support 1; the conveyor belt 206 is installed in front of the U-shaped support 1, and protective plates 102 are fixedly installed on both sides of the conveyor belt 206; the two ends of the support frame 101 are respectively fixedly connected to the U-shaped support 1 and the protective plate 102; a support foot 209 is provided below one end of the conveyor belt 206 away from the U-shaped support 1; as shown... Figure 4 As shown, the auxiliary mechanism 3 includes a hopper 301, a strainer plate 302, and a rotating shaft III 303. The strainer plate 302 is installed inside the hopper 301 and can slide up and down under the action of force. The rotating shaft III 303 is installed below the strainer plate 302. An auxiliary block 304 is provided on the rotating shaft III 303. When the auxiliary block 304 rotates with the rotating shaft III 303, it continuously impacts the strainer plate 302, causing the strainer plate 302 to slide upward. The two ends of the rotating shaft III 303 pass through the hopper 301 and are installed on the upper part of the U-shaped bracket 1 through bearings. One end of the shaft is connected to the drive mechanism of the conveying mechanism 2.

[0022] In this embodiment, a sluice plate 302 is provided inside the hopper 301, along with a rotating shaft Ⅲ 303 and an auxiliary block 304. The auxiliary block 304 continuously strikes the sluice plate 302, causing it to vibrate continuously, which effectively avoids material accumulation and blockage.

[0023] Example 2: A feeding device for a cathode copper granulator, such as... Figure 1-2As shown, it includes a U-shaped support 1, a conveying mechanism 2, and an auxiliary mechanism 3; the front side of the U-shaped support 1 is also provided with a support frame 101 and a protective plate 102; the conveying mechanism 2 includes a conveyor belt 206 and a driving mechanism; the driving mechanism is installed on the side of the U-shaped support 1; the conveyor belt 206 is installed in front of the U-shaped support 1, and protective plates 102 are fixedly installed on both sides of the conveyor belt 206; the two ends of the support frame 101 are respectively fixedly connected to the U-shaped support 1 and the protective plate 102; a support foot 209 is provided below one end of the conveyor belt 206 away from the U-shaped support 1; as shown... Figure 4 As shown, the auxiliary mechanism 3 includes a hopper 301, a strainer plate 302, and a rotating shaft III 303. The strainer plate 302 is installed inside the hopper 301 and can slide up and down under the action of force. The rotating shaft III 303 is installed below the strainer plate 302. An auxiliary block 304 is provided on the rotating shaft III 303. When the auxiliary block 304 rotates with the rotating shaft III 303, it continuously impacts the strainer plate 302, causing the strainer plate 302 to slide upward. The two ends of the rotating shaft III 303 pass through the hopper 301 and are installed on the upper part of the U-shaped bracket 1 through bearings. One end of the shaft is connected to the drive mechanism of the conveying mechanism 2.

[0024] like Figure 5 As shown, the auxiliary mechanism 3 further includes a support block I 307, a rotating shaft 308, a rotating plate 309, a sliding frame 310, a spring 314, a telescopic rod 315, and a stop block 316; both ends of the rotating shaft 308 are mounted on the protective plate 102 via the support block I 307, and both ends of the rotating shaft 308 are mounted on the support block I 307 via bearings; the rotating plate 309 is mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 308, and when the rotating plate 309 is in a vertical state, its lower edge is parallel to the conveyor belt. The conveyor belt 206 is in contact with the sliding frame 310; both ends of the sliding frame 310 are mounted on the protective plate 102, and the sliding frame 310 is located behind the rotating shaft 308; one end of the telescopic rod 315 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of both sides of the sliding frame 310, and the other end is fixedly mounted on the stop block 316; the outer side of the stop block 316 is in contact with the rotating plate 309; the spring 314 is fitted on the telescopic rod 315, one end of the spring 314 abuts against the stop block 316, and the other end abuts against the end of the telescopic rod 315.

[0025] This embodiment is a further optimization and improvement on the basis of embodiment 1, and adds a quality control mechanism. Through the cooperation of components such as rotating plate 309, stop block 316, spring 314, and telescopic rod 315, the material is transported in batches according to quality.

[0026] Example 3: A feeding device for a cathode copper granulator, such as... Figure 1-2As shown, it includes a U-shaped support 1, a conveying mechanism 2, and an auxiliary mechanism 3; the front side of the U-shaped support 1 is also provided with a support frame 101 and a protective plate 102; the conveying mechanism 2 includes a conveyor belt 206 and a driving mechanism; the driving mechanism is installed on the side of the U-shaped support 1; the conveyor belt 206 is installed in front of the U-shaped support 1, and protective plates 102 are fixedly installed on both sides of the conveyor belt 206; the two ends of the support frame 101 are respectively fixedly connected to the U-shaped support 1 and the protective plate 102; a support foot 209 is provided below one end of the conveyor belt 206 away from the U-shaped support 1; as shown... Figure 4 As shown, the auxiliary mechanism 3 includes a hopper 301, a strainer plate 302, and a rotating shaft III 303. The strainer plate 302 is installed inside the hopper 301 and can slide up and down under the action of force. The rotating shaft III 303 is installed below the strainer plate 302. An auxiliary block 304 is provided on the rotating shaft III 303. When the auxiliary block 304 rotates with the rotating shaft III 303, it continuously impacts the strainer plate 302, causing the strainer plate 302 to slide upward. The two ends of the rotating shaft III 303 pass through the hopper 301 and are installed on the upper part of the U-shaped bracket 1 through bearings. One end of the shaft is connected to the drive mechanism of the conveying mechanism 2.

[0027] like Figure 5 As shown, the auxiliary mechanism 3 further includes a support block I 307, a rotating shaft 308, a rotating plate 309, a sliding frame 310, a spring 314, a telescopic rod 315, and a stop block 316; both ends of the rotating shaft 308 are mounted on the protective plate 102 via the support block I 307, and both ends of the rotating shaft 308 are mounted on the support block I 307 via bearings; the rotating plate 309 is mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 308, and when the rotating plate 309 is in a vertical state, its lower edge is parallel to the conveyor belt. The conveyor belt 206 is in contact with the sliding frame 310; both ends of the sliding frame 310 are mounted on the protective plate 102, and the sliding frame 310 is located behind the rotating shaft 308; one end of the telescopic rod 315 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of both sides of the sliding frame 310, and the other end is fixedly mounted on the stop block 316; the outer side of the stop block 316 is in contact with the rotating plate 309; the spring 314 is fitted on the telescopic rod 315, one end of the spring 314 abuts against the stop block 316, and the other end abuts against the end of the telescopic rod 315.

[0028] like Figure 3 As shown, the protective plate 102 is provided with a plurality of slots 103; the auxiliary mechanism 3 also includes a support block II 311, a sliding rod 312, and an L-shaped locking block 313; the two ends of the sliding frame 310 are slidably mounted on the protective plate 102; the sliding rod 312 is fixedly mounted on the top of both ends of the sliding frame 310 through the support block II 311; the lower end of the L-shaped locking block 313 is inserted into the slot 103 of the protective plate 102, and the other end is slidably connected to the sliding rod 312.

[0029] This embodiment is a further optimization and improvement based on embodiment 2. Through the cooperation of components such as support block II 311, sliding rod 312, and L-shaped locking block 313, the quality adjustment of materials transported in batches is realized.

[0030] Example 4: The only difference between this example and Example 1 is that the discharge port of the hopper 301 is provided with an inclined discharge plate 306, which extends above the conveyor belt. The discharge plate allows the material to fall smoothly into the conveyor belt without spilling outside the equipment.

[0031] Example 5: The difference between this example and Example 1 is only that: one end of the rotating shaft III 303 is provided with gear II 305; the driving mechanism includes a motor frame 201, a motor 202, a rotating shaft I 203, gear I 204, pulley I 205, pulley II 207, and rotating shaft II 208; the motor 202 is fixedly mounted on the motor frame 201; both ends of the rotating shaft I 203 are mounted on the middle of the U-shaped bracket 1 through bearings, and one end is connected to the output shaft of the motor 202; gear I 204 and pulley I 205 are fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft I 203; gear I 204 meshes with gear II 305; pulley II 207 is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft II 208; pulley I 205 and pulley II 207 are connected by a belt; both ends of the rotating shaft II 208 are mounted on the upper part of the support foot 209 through bearings; the conveyor belt 206 is wound between the rotating shaft I 203 and the rotating shaft II 208.

[0032] This embodiment primarily presents a preferred design for the drive mechanism. For embodiments 1-4 above, the drive mechanism design of this embodiment can be used, or other designs capable of driving and transporting materials can be employed.

[0033] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other variations or modifications can be made based on the above description; it is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively list all possible implementations here; however, obvious variations or modifications derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feeding device for a cathode copper granulator, characterized in that: Includes U-shaped support (1), conveying mechanism (2), and auxiliary mechanism (3); The front side of the U-shaped bracket (1) is also provided with a support frame (101) and a protective plate (102); the conveying mechanism (2) includes a conveyor belt (206) and a driving mechanism; the driving mechanism is installed on the side of the U-shaped bracket (1); the conveyor belt (206) is installed in front of the U-shaped bracket (1), and the protective plates (102) are fixedly installed on both sides of the conveyor belt (206); the two ends of the support frame (101) are respectively fixedly connected to the U-shaped bracket (1) and the protective plate (102); a support foot (209) is provided below one end of the conveyor belt (206) away from the U-shaped bracket (1); The auxiliary mechanism (3) includes a feeding hopper (301), a strainer plate (302), and a rotating shaft III (303). The strainer plate (302) is installed inside the feeding hopper (301) and can slide up and down under the action of force. The rotating shaft III (303) is installed below the strainer plate (302) and is provided with an auxiliary block (304). When the auxiliary block (304) rotates with the rotating shaft III (303), it continuously impacts the strainer plate (302), causing the strainer plate (302) to slide upward. The two ends of the rotating shaft III (303) pass through the feeding hopper (301) and are installed on the upper part of the U-shaped bracket (1) through bearings, and one end is connected to the drive mechanism of the conveying mechanism (2).

2. The cathode copper granulator feeding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (3) also includes a support block I (307), a rotating shaft (308), a rotating plate (309), a sliding frame (310), a spring (314), a telescopic rod (315), and a stop block (316). The two ends of the rotating shaft (308) are mounted on the protective plate (102) via support blocks I (307), and the two ends of the rotating shaft (308) are movably connected to the support blocks I (307); the rotating plate (309) is mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (308), and when the rotating plate (309) is in a vertical state, its lower edge is in contact with the conveyor belt (206); The two ends of the sliding frame (310) are mounted on the protective plate (102), and the sliding frame (310) is located behind the rotating shaft (308); one end of the telescopic rod (315) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of both sides of the sliding frame (310), and the other end is fixedly mounted on the stop block (316); the outer side of the stop block (316) is in contact with the rotating plate (309); the spring (314) is fitted on the telescopic rod (315), one end of the spring (314) abuts against the stop block (316), and the other end abuts against the end of the telescopic rod (315).

3. The cathode copper granulator feeding equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The protective plate (102) is provided with several slots (103); the auxiliary mechanism (3) also includes a support block II (311), a sliding rod (312), and an L-shaped block (313); The two ends of the sliding frame (310) are slidably mounted on the protective plate (102); the sliding rod (312) is fixedly mounted on the top of both ends of the sliding frame (310) by the support block II (311); the lower end of the L-shaped card block (313) is inserted into the card slot (103) of the protective plate (102), and the other end is slidably connected to the sliding rod (312).

4. The cathode copper granulator feeding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge port of the hopper (301) is provided with an inclined discharge plate (306), which extends above the conveyor belt.

5. The cathode copper granulator feeding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the rotating shaft III (303) is provided with gear II (305); the driving mechanism includes a motor frame (201), a motor (202), a rotating shaft I (203), gear I (204), pulley I (205), pulley II (207) and rotating shaft II (208); The motor (202) is fixedly mounted on the motor frame (201); both ends of the rotating shaft I (203) are mounted on the middle of the U-shaped bracket (1) through bearings, and one end of the shaft is connected to the output shaft of the motor (202); the gear I (204) and the pulley I (205) are fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft I (203); the gear I (204) meshes with the gear II (305); the pulley II (207) is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft II (208); the pulley I (205) and the pulley II (207) are connected by a belt; both ends of the rotating shaft II (208) are mounted on the upper part of the support foot (209) through bearings; the conveyor belt (206) is wound between the rotating shaft I (203) and the rotating shaft II (208).

Images