A bone screwing machine feeding mechanism

Abstract

The application provides a bone pinching machine feeding mechanism, which comprises a base, a rack arranged on the base, a first feeding mechanism arranged on one side of the rack, a second feeding mechanism arranged on the other side of the rack, and a translation mechanism arranged between the rack and the base. The first feeding mechanism is used for feeding materials to the next process station. The translation mechanism is used for driving the rack to move along the width direction of the base. The second feeding mechanism is used for feeding materials to the next process station. Through the arrangement of the translation mechanism, the first feeding mechanism and the second feeding mechanism can be quickly switched. After the first feeding mechanism is exhausted, the second feeding mechanism can be quickly switched for feeding. During the feeding process of the second feeding mechanism, the first feeding mechanism can be replenished without stopping the machine for feeding, thereby significantly improving the production continuity, equipment utilization rate and production efficiency, and having the advantages of simple operation, high production continuity, and easy popularization and implementation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application belongs to the field of miscellaneous can production technology, specifically relating to a feeding mechanism for a bone-fastening machine. Background Technology

[0002] In existing technologies, the feeding process of the bone-fastening machine is a key piece of equipment in the production of miscellaneous cans, directly affecting the smoothness and efficiency of the overall production process. However, the feeding mechanisms of bone-fastening machines currently widely used in the industry still have a series of problems that urgently need to be solved.

[0003] In existing technology, the traditional production sequence of a tinplate fastening machine involves stacking tinplate strips on a loading platform and then conveying them to the next workstation via a conveyor mechanism. To ensure the accuracy of the conveyor's positioning and prevent the stacked strips from collapsing due to frequent movement, the stacked strips are positioned on the loading platform. Forcibly adding strips to the platform during production would reduce the positioning accuracy of the conveyor mechanism and negatively impact its normal operation. Therefore, existing tinplate fastening machines cannot replenish strips at any time during operation; they can only replenish them after the previous batch of strips is exhausted, the machine stops, and the loading platform returns to its original position. This downtime wastes a significant amount of time, significantly reduces production continuity, and severely impacts production efficiency and equipment utilization.

[0004] Therefore, in order to meet the requirements of high efficiency, stability, accuracy and versatility of the feeding process of the bone-fastening machine in the production of miscellaneous cans, it is urgent to optimize and improve the feeding mechanism of the existing bone-fastening machine in order to improve the continuity and automation of production and reduce production costs. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the technical problem that the feeding mechanism of the bone-fastening machine is complicated in the production process of miscellaneous cans, and requires waiting for the previous batch of strips to be exhausted before stopping the machine to replenish, resulting in reduced production continuity, wasted time, and a significant decrease in production efficiency and equipment utilization, this application proposes a feeding mechanism for the bone-fastening machine.

[0006] This application adopts the following solution: This application provides a feeding mechanism for a bone-fastening machine, including a base, a frame disposed on the base, a first feeding mechanism disposed on one side of the frame, a second feeding mechanism disposed on the other side of the frame, and a translation mechanism disposed between the frame and the base. The first feeding mechanism and the next process station are arranged sequentially along the material conveying direction. The first feeding mechanism is used to convey materials to the next process station. The translation mechanism is used to drive the frame to move along the width direction of the base, so that the second feeding mechanism and the next process station are arranged sequentially along the material conveying direction. The second feeding mechanism is used to convey materials to the next process station.

[0007] In some feasible embodiments, the translation mechanism includes a plurality of slide rails spaced apart along the width direction of the base, a sliding seat assembly disposed on the frame at the corresponding position of the slide rails, a slide groove disposed on the sliding seat assembly, and a drive assembly disposed on the frame. The slide rails are matched and disposed in the slide grooves, and the drive assembly is used to drive the sliding seat assembly to slide along the length direction of the slide rails, so as to drive the frame to slide relative to the base.

[0008] In some feasible embodiments, the sliding seat assembly includes a plurality of sliders disposed at the bottom of the frame and spaced apart along the length of the slide rail, and the slide groove is disposed on each of the sliders.

[0009] In some feasible embodiments, the drive assembly includes a lead screw assembly mounted on the frame, a power source mounted on the lead screw assembly, a linkage plate mounted on the base, and a lead screw hole mounted on the linkage plate. The lead screw assembly is threadedly connected to the lead screw hole, and the power source is used to drive the lead screw assembly to rotate relative to the lead screw hole, so that the lead screw assembly moves along the width direction of the base.

[0010] In some feasible embodiments, a clearance hole is provided on the bottom of the frame, the linkage plate passes through the clearance hole, and the lead screw assembly is mounted above the clearance hole.

[0011] In some feasible embodiments, the lead screw assembly includes rotating seats disposed opposite to each other on both sides of the frame, and a lead screw body rotatably disposed between the two rotating seats, with one end of the lead screw body disposed on the power source output end.

[0012] In some feasible embodiments, a limiting component is also included between the linkage plate and the frame, the limiting component being used to restrict the frame from moving away from the base.

[0013] In some feasible embodiments, the limiting component includes limiting blocks disposed on both sides of the frame and limiting portions disposed on the linkage plate. When the frame moves along the width direction of the base, the limiting portions abut against the limiting blocks to restrict the frame from moving away from the base.

[0014] In some feasible embodiments, the first feeding mechanism includes a lifting assembly disposed on the frame, a loading platform disposed on the lifting assembly, and a suction cup assembly movably disposed on the top of the frame. The loading platform is used to place strips of material, the lifting assembly is used to lift the loading platform to below the suction cup assembly, and the suction cup assembly is used to adsorb the strips of material on the loading platform and transport them to the next process station.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] This application provides a feeding mechanism for a bone-fastening machine, comprising a base, a frame mounted on the base, a first feeding mechanism on one side of the frame, a second feeding mechanism on the other side of the frame, and a translation mechanism between the frame and the base. The first feeding mechanism is used to transport materials to the next process station, and the translation mechanism is used to drive the frame to move along the width direction of the base, so that the second feeding mechanism and the next process station are sequentially arranged along the material conveying direction. The second feeding mechanism is used to transport materials to the next process station. By setting up the translation mechanism, the first feeding mechanism and the second feeding mechanism can be quickly switched, and strips can be replenished in a timely manner without stopping the machine. When the strips piled up by the first feeding mechanism are exhausted, the machine can quickly switch to the second feeding mechanism for feeding. During the feeding process of the second feeding mechanism, the first feeding mechanism can replenish materials without stopping the machine for replenishment, thereby significantly improving production continuity, equipment utilization, and production efficiency, reducing time waste, and having the advantages of simple operation, high production continuity, and ease of promotion and implementation. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of a bone-fastening machine according to this application;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the feeding mechanism of a bone-fastening machine according to this application;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a top view of a feeding mechanism for a bone-fastening machine according to this application;

[0020] Figure 4 This application Figure 3 Sectional view at point AA;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a front view of a feeding mechanism for a bone-fastening machine according to this application;

[0022] Figure 6 This application Figure 5 Sectional view at point BB;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base of this application;

[0024] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the base, frame, and translation mechanism of this application;

[0025] Figure 9 This is a simplified structural diagram of the feeding mechanism of a bone-fastening machine in use, as described in this application. Detailed Implementation

[0026] Combination Figures 1-9The following description further illustrates the technical solution proposed in this application. This application provides a feeding mechanism for a bone-fastening machine, including a base 1, a frame 2 disposed on the base 1, a first feeding mechanism 3 disposed on one side of the frame 2, a second feeding mechanism 4 disposed on the other side of the frame 2, and a translation mechanism 5 disposed between the frame 2 and the base 1. The first feeding mechanism 3 and the next process station are arranged sequentially along the material conveying direction. The first feeding mechanism 3 is used to convey materials to the next process station. The translation mechanism 5 is used to drive the frame 2 to move along the width direction of the base 1, so that the second feeding mechanism 4 and the next process station are arranged sequentially along the material conveying direction. The second feeding mechanism 4 is used to convey materials to the next process station.

[0027] This application provides a feeding mechanism for a bone-fastening machine, comprising a base, a frame mounted on the base, a first feeding mechanism on one side of the frame, a second feeding mechanism on the other side of the frame, and a translation mechanism between the frame and the base. The first feeding mechanism is used to transport materials to the next process station, the translation mechanism is used to drive the frame to move along the width direction of the base, and the second feeding mechanism is used to transport materials to the next process station. By setting up the translation mechanism, the first feeding mechanism and the second feeding mechanism can be quickly switched. After the material pile of the first feeding mechanism is exhausted, it can be quickly switched to the second feeding mechanism for feeding. During the feeding process of the second feeding mechanism, the first feeding mechanism can replenish materials without stopping the machine for replenishment, thereby significantly improving production continuity, equipment utilization, and production efficiency. It has the advantages of simple operation, high production continuity, and ease of promotion and implementation.

[0028] In this embodiment, the translation mechanism 5 includes a plurality of slide rails 50 spaced apart along the width direction of the base 1, a sliding seat group 51 located at the corresponding position of the slide rails 50 on the frame 2, a sliding groove 52 on the sliding seat group 51, and a drive assembly 6 on the frame 2. The slide rails 50 are matched and disposed in the sliding grooves 52. The drive assembly 6 is used to drive the sliding seat group 51 to slide along the length direction of the slide rails 50, so as to drive the frame 2 to slide relative to the base 1.

[0029] In actual implementation, the drive component 6 drives the sliding seat assembly 51 to slide along the length of the slide rail 50, thereby achieving the translation of the frame 2 relative to the base 1. For example... Figure 9As shown, in the initial state, the first feeding mechanism is in the working position, conveying materials to the next process station. When it is necessary to switch to the second feeding mechanism, the drive component 6 is activated, driving the sliding seat group 51 to move along the slide rail 50. The matching design of the slide rail 50 and the slide groove 52 ensures the smoothness and accuracy of the frame 2's movement, enabling the second feeding mechanism to move quickly and accurately to the working position, connecting with the next process station and continuing material conveying.

[0030] In actual implementation, by setting up a translation mechanism, the feeding mechanism of the bone-fastening machine can quickly switch the feeding mechanism without stopping the machine. This effectively solves the problem of complex strip replenishment operation and the need to stop the machine to wait for the previous batch of strips to be exhausted before replenishing, which leads to reduced production continuity and significantly improves production continuity.

[0031] In this embodiment, the sliding seat assembly 51 includes a plurality of sliders 53 disposed at the bottom of the frame 2 and spaced apart along the length of the slide rail 50, and the slide groove 52 is disposed on each slider 53.

[0032] In this embodiment, the drive assembly 6 includes a lead screw assembly 60 mounted on the frame 2, a power source 61 mounted on the lead screw assembly 60, a linkage plate 62 mounted on the base 1, and a lead screw hole 63 mounted on the linkage plate 62. The lead screw assembly 60 is threadedly connected to the lead screw hole 63. The power source 61 is used to drive the lead screw assembly 60 to rotate relative to the lead screw hole 63, so that the lead screw assembly 60 moves along the width direction of the base 1.

[0033] In this embodiment, a clearance hole 20 is provided at the bottom of the frame 2, the linkage plate 62 passes through the clearance hole 20, and the lead screw assembly 60 is mounted above the clearance hole 20.

[0034] In this embodiment, the lead screw assembly 60 includes rotating seats 600 disposed opposite to both sides of the frame 2, and a lead screw body 601 rotatably disposed between the two rotating seats 600. One end of the lead screw body 601 is disposed on the output end of the power source 61.

[0035] In actual implementation, a motor is selected as the power source. The output end of the motor is connected to the lead screw body 601 through gears or belts to drive the lead screw body 601 to rotate. The moving lead screw body 601 is threadedly connected to the lead screw hole 63, and the linkage plate 62 passes through the clearance hole 20 at the bottom of the frame 2. When the lead screw body 601 rotates, it will move along the width direction of the clearance hole 20, thereby driving the frame 2 to translate relative to the base 1, realizing the switching between the first feeding mechanism and the second feeding mechanism.

[0036] In actual implementation, the threaded engagement between the lead screw body 601 and the lead screw hole 63, and the engagement between the linkage plate 62 and the clearance hole 20, allows for precise control of the translation distance of the frame 2, ensuring the accuracy of the feeding mechanism switching. Simultaneously, the lead screw drive exhibits high stability and reliability, capable of withstanding large loads and guaranteeing the smooth operation of the equipment. Furthermore, this transmission method features low noise, minimal wear, and a long service life, reducing equipment maintenance costs and frequency.

[0037] In this embodiment, a limiting component 7 is also provided between the linkage plate 62 and the frame 2. The limiting component 7 is used to restrict the frame 2 from moving away from the base 1.

[0038] In this embodiment, the limiting component 7 includes limiting blocks 70 on both sides of the frame 2 and limiting parts 71 on the linkage plate 62. When the frame 2 moves along the width direction of the base 1, the limiting parts 71 abut against the limiting blocks 70 to restrict the frame 2 from moving away from the base 1.

[0039] In this embodiment, the first feeding mechanism 3 includes a lifting assembly 30 on the frame 2, a loading platform 31 on the lifting assembly 30, and a suction cup assembly 32 movably mounted on the top of the frame 2. The loading platform 31 is used to place strips of material, the lifting assembly 30 is used to lift the loading platform 31 to below the suction cup assembly 32, and the suction cup assembly 32 is used to adsorb the strips of material on the loading platform 31 and transport them to the next process station.

[0040] In actual implementation, the second feeding mechanism has the same structure as the first feeding mechanism, which can ensure the stability of feeding after switching between the first and second feeding mechanisms.

[0041] This application provides a feeding mechanism for a bone-fastening machine, comprising a base, a frame mounted on the base, a first feeding mechanism on one side of the frame, a second feeding mechanism on the other side of the frame, and a translation mechanism between the frame and the base. The first feeding mechanism is used to transport materials to the next process station, the translation mechanism is used to drive the frame to move along the width direction of the base, and the second feeding mechanism is used to transport materials to the next process station. By setting up the translation mechanism, the first feeding mechanism and the second feeding mechanism can be quickly switched. After the material pile of the first feeding mechanism is exhausted, it can be quickly switched to the second feeding mechanism for feeding. During the feeding process of the second feeding mechanism, the first feeding mechanism can replenish materials without stopping the machine for replenishment, thereby significantly improving production continuity, equipment utilization, and production efficiency. It has the advantages of simple operation, high production continuity, and ease of promotion and implementation.

[0042] The embodiments provided by this utility model have been described in detail above. Specific examples have been used to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of this utility model. The descriptions of the embodiments above are only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core ideas of this utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several improvements and modifications to this utility model without departing from the principles of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A feeding mechanism for a bone-fastening machine, characterized in that, The system includes a base (1), a frame (2) mounted on the base (1), a first feeding mechanism (3) mounted on one side of the frame (2), a second feeding mechanism (4) mounted on the other side of the frame (2), and a translation mechanism (5) mounted between the frame (2) and the base (1). The first feeding mechanism (3) and the next process station are arranged sequentially along the material conveying direction. The first feeding mechanism (3) is used to convey the material to the next process station. The translation mechanism (5) is used to drive the frame (2) to move along the width direction of the base (1) so that the second feeding mechanism (4) and the next process station are arranged sequentially along the material conveying direction. The second feeding mechanism (4) is used to convey the material to the next process station.

2. The feeding mechanism for a bone-fastening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The translation mechanism (5) includes a plurality of slide rails (50) spaced apart along the width direction of the base (1), a sliding seat assembly (51) located on the frame (2) at the corresponding position of the slide rails (50), a slide groove (52) on the sliding seat assembly (51), and a drive assembly (6) on the frame (2). The slide rails (50) are matched and disposed in the slide grooves (52). The drive assembly (6) is used to drive the sliding seat assembly (51) to slide along the length direction of the slide rails (50) so as to drive the frame (2) to slide relative to the base (1).

3. The feeding mechanism for a bone-fastening machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The sliding seat assembly (51) includes a plurality of sliders (53) disposed at the bottom of the frame (2) and spaced apart along the length of the slide rail (50), and the slide groove (52) is disposed on each of the sliders (53).

4. The feeding mechanism for a bone-fastening machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The drive assembly (6) includes a lead screw assembly (60) mounted on the frame (2), a power source (61) mounted on the lead screw assembly (60), a linkage plate (62) mounted on the base (1), and a lead screw hole (63) mounted on the linkage plate (62). The lead screw assembly (60) is threadedly connected to the lead screw hole (63). The power source (61) is used to drive the lead screw assembly (60) to rotate relative to the lead screw hole (63) so that the lead screw assembly (60) moves along the width direction of the base (1).

5. The feeding mechanism for a bone-fastening machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, It also includes a clearance hole (20) at the bottom of the frame (2), the linkage plate (62) passing through the clearance hole (20), and the lead screw assembly (60) mounted above the clearance hole (20).

6. The feeding mechanism for a bone-fastening machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The lead screw assembly (60) includes rotating seats (600) disposed on opposite sides of the frame (2), and a lead screw body (601) rotatably disposed between the two rotating seats (600), with one end of the lead screw body (601) disposed on the output end of the power source (61).

7. The feeding mechanism for a bone-fastening machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, It also includes a limiting component (7) disposed between the linkage plate (62) and the frame (2), the limiting component (7) being used to restrict the frame (2) from moving away from the base (1).

8. The feeding mechanism for a bone-fastening machine according to claim 7, characterized in that, The limiting component (7) includes limiting blocks (70) on both sides of the frame (2) and limiting parts (71) on the linkage plate (62). When the frame (2) moves along the width direction of the base (1), the limiting parts (71) abut against the limiting blocks (70) to restrict the frame (2) from moving away from the base (1).

9. The feeding mechanism for a bone-fastening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first feeding mechanism (3) includes a lifting assembly (30) on the frame (2), a loading platform (31) on the lifting assembly (30), and a suction cup assembly (32) movably mounted on the top of the frame (2). The loading platform (31) is used to place strips, the lifting assembly (30) is used to lift the loading platform (31) to below the suction cup assembly (32), and the suction cup assembly (32) is used to adsorb the strips on the loading platform (31) and transport them to the next process station.

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