A rapid sheet stacking device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of fast board stacking devices, it is related to furniture production equipment technical field, including main body rack, the upper end center position fixed mounting of main body rack is used for conveying the conveying assembly to board, the upper end of main body rack is located the both sides position of conveying assembly and is provided with the storage area for storing stacked board, the storage area is provided with several limiting mechanisms for limiting board stacking, the upper end of the main body rack four corner positions is fixedly provided with support column, the upper end fixed mounting of support column is used for the board from conveying assembly suction and put into the stacking assembly of storage area;The utility model is driven by lifting cylinder and drives plate suction seat to lift and move, utilizes suction cup and carries out adsorption to board, by setting two groups of plate suction mechanism respectively and conveying the board conveyed on conveying main belt respectively to the storage area of both sides, to effectively improve the stacking efficiency of board.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of furniture production equipment technology, specifically to a rapid board stacking device. Background Technology

[0002] Furniture production requires a large amount of boards. After production, the boards are often stacked together, which results in poor ventilation and makes them prone to moisture absorption. Moreover, forklifts cannot easily remove individual boards when needed. The finished boards are transported to the end of the production line by a conveyor system, where they are picked up and stacked manually, which is not only labor-intensive but also results in uneven stacking. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a rapid plate stacking device to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0004] The objective of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A rapid board stacking device includes a main frame. A conveying component for conveying boards is fixedly installed at the upper center of the main frame. Storage areas for storing stacked boards are provided on both sides of the upper end of the main frame at the conveying component. Several limiting mechanisms for limiting the stacking of boards are provided in the storage areas. Support columns are fixedly installed at the four corners of the upper end of the main frame. Stacking components for picking up boards from the conveying component and placing them into the storage areas are fixedly installed on the upper ends of the support columns.

[0006] Preferably, a lifting cylinder is installed inside the main frame, the lifting cylinder is located below the storage area, and a number of lifting push rods are fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting cylinder.

[0007] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a plurality of limiting cylinders fixedly installed at the edge of the storage area, and the output end of the limiting cylinder is fixedly connected to a limiting baffle.

[0008] Preferably, the conveying assembly includes a conveyor frame and a conveyor motor fixedly mounted on the main frame. A drive belt is rotatably mounted at one end of the conveyor frame, and a transmission main shaft is rotatably mounted at the other end of the conveyor frame. The output end of the conveyor motor is connected to the drive main shaft via the drive belt, and the transmission main shafts are connected to each other via several main conveyor belts.

[0009] Preferably, a transmission bracket is fixedly connected to one end of the conveyor frame near the main transmission shaft, and a secondary conveyor shaft is rotatably mounted on the transmission bracket. The secondary conveyor shaft and the main transmission shaft are connected by multiple sets of secondary conveyor belts.

[0010] Preferably, a pressure plate bracket is fixedly installed on the transmission bracket, a pressure plate shaft is rotatably installed on the pressure plate bracket, a transmission secondary shaft is rotatably installed on the transmission bracket, the transmission secondary shaft is connected to the transmission main shaft through a gear assembly, and the transmission secondary shaft and the pressure plate shaft are connected by multiple sets of pressure plate transmission belts.

[0011] Preferably, the stacking assembly includes a stacking frame, with supporting beams fixedly installed on both sides of the stacking frame, and a transverse guide rail fixedly installed on the supporting beams, with two sets of suction plate mechanisms slidably connected on the transverse guide rail.

[0012] Preferably, the suction plate mechanism includes a sliding support slidably connected to a transverse guide rail, two sets of sliding supports are fixedly connected by a suction plate beam, an adjustment guide rail is fixedly provided on the suction plate beam, multiple sets of lifting cylinders are slidably installed on the adjustment guide rail, a suction plate seat is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting cylinder, and multiple suction cups are installed on the suction plate seat.

[0013] Preferably, a transverse motor is fixedly installed on the sliding support, a transverse gear is fixedly installed at the output end of the transverse motor, and a transverse rack that cooperates with the transverse gear is fixedly installed on the support beam.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] Adjust the position of the lifting cylinder according to different types of materials. The lifting cylinder drives the suction plate seat to move up and down. The suction cups are used to adsorb the materials. By setting up two sets of suction plate mechanisms, the materials conveyed on the main conveyor belt are transported to the storage areas on both sides, thereby effectively improving the stacking efficiency of the materials.

[0016] By setting a limit cylinder to drive the limit baffle to move, the limit is limited on all four sides for different sizes of boards, thereby improving the neatness of the boards.

[0017] By setting up a lifting cylinder to drive the lifting push rod, the boards stored in the storage area are lifted up, making it easy to remove the stacked boards from the storage area. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conveying assembly of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the stacked plate assembly of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is an isometric structural diagram of the stacked plate assembly of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Main frame; 2. Support column; 3. Limit cylinder; 4. Limit baffle; 5. Lifting push rod; 6. Conveying assembly; 61. Conveying frame; 62. Conveying motor; 63. Drive belt; 64. Drive spindle; 65. Main conveyor belt; 66. Transmission bracket; 67. Transmission spindle; 68. Auxiliary conveyor belt; 69. Auxiliary conveyor shaft; 610. Gear assembly; 611. Auxiliary transmission shaft; 612. Pressing pin. 613. Plate support; 614. Plate shaft; 7. Plate drive belt; 7. Stacking assembly; 71. Stacking frame; 72. Support beam; 73. Transverse guide rail; 74. Transverse rack; 75. Suction mechanism; 751. Sliding support; 752. Suction beam; 753. Adjusting guide rail; 754. Lifting cylinder; 755. Suction seat; 756. Suction cup; 757. Transverse motor; 758. Transverse gear. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention / utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention / utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention / utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present invention / utility model.

[0025] In the description of this invention / utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or a specific orientational structure and operation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, "first" and "second" are only for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "multiple" means two or more.

[0026] In the description of this invention / utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0027] Please see Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model is a rapid board stacking device, including a main frame 1. A conveying component 6 for conveying boards is fixedly installed at the upper center of the main frame 1. Storage areas for storing stacked boards are provided on both sides of the upper end of the main frame 1 at the conveying component 6. Several limiting mechanisms for limiting the stacking of boards are provided in the storage areas. Support columns 2 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the upper end of the main frame 1. Stacking components 7 for picking up boards from the conveying component 6 and placing them into the storage areas are fixedly installed on the upper end of the support columns 2.

[0028] In an optional embodiment, a lifting cylinder is provided inside the main frame 1. The lifting cylinder is located below the storage area, and a plurality of lifting push rods 5 are fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting cylinder.

[0029] By setting up a lifting cylinder to drive the lifting push rod 5, the boards stored in the storage area are lifted up, making it convenient to take the stacked boards out of the storage area.

[0030] In an optional embodiment, the limiting mechanism includes a plurality of limiting cylinders 3 fixedly installed at the edge of the storage area, and the output end of the limiting cylinders 3 is fixedly connected to a limiting baffle 4.

[0031] By setting a limit cylinder 3 to drive the limit baffle 4 to move, the limit is limited on all four sides for different specifications of boards, thereby improving the neatness of the boards.

[0032] In an optional embodiment, the conveying assembly 6 includes a conveyor frame 61 and a conveyor motor 62 fixedly mounted on the main frame 1. A drive belt 63 is rotatably mounted on one end of the conveyor frame 61, and a transmission main shaft 67 is rotatably mounted on the other end of the conveyor frame 61. The output end of the conveyor motor 62 is connected to the drive main shaft 64 via the drive belt 63. The transmission main shaft 67 is connected to each other via a plurality of conveyor main belts 65.

[0033] The conveyor motor 62 rotates and drives the drive main shaft 64 to rotate via the drive belt 63. The drive main shaft 64 drives the main conveyor belt 65 to rotate, thereby conveying the plates. The stacking assembly 7 is used to stack the plates on the main conveyor belt 65 in the storage areas on both sides, thereby achieving automatic stacking of the plates.

[0034] In an optional embodiment, a transmission bracket 66 is fixedly connected to one end of the conveyor frame 61 near the main transmission shaft 67, and a conveying auxiliary shaft 69 is rotatably mounted on the transmission bracket 66. The conveying auxiliary shaft 69 and the main transmission shaft 67 are connected by multiple sets of conveying auxiliary belts 68.

[0035] By setting the transmission main shaft 67 to achieve the transfer transmission of the conveying secondary shaft 69, and the installation height of the conveying secondary shaft 69 is higher than the height of the transmission main shaft 67, it is easier to feed and convey the plate.

[0036] In an optional embodiment, a pressure plate bracket 612 is fixedly mounted on the transmission bracket 66, a pressure plate shaft 613 is rotatably mounted on the pressure plate bracket 612, and a transmission secondary shaft 611 is rotatably mounted on the transmission bracket 66. The transmission secondary shaft 611 is connected to the transmission main shaft 67 via a gear assembly 610, and the transmission secondary shaft 611 and the pressure plate shaft 613 are connected via multiple sets of pressure plate transmission belts 614.

[0037] By setting the pressure plate drive belt 614 and the conveyor belt 68 to be distributed in parallel, the plate material is limited, ensuring the stability of plate feeding.

[0038] In an optional embodiment, the stacking assembly 7 includes a stacking frame 71, with supporting beams 72 fixedly arranged on both sides of the stacking frame 71. A transverse guide rail 73 is fixedly arranged on the supporting beams 72, and two sets of suction mechanisms 75 are slidably connected on the transverse guide rail 73.

[0039] By setting up two sets of suction plate mechanisms 75, the plates conveyed on the main conveyor belt 65 are respectively transported to the storage areas on both sides, thereby effectively improving the stacking efficiency of the plates.

[0040] In an optional embodiment, the suction plate mechanism 75 includes a sliding support 751 slidably connected to the transverse guide rail 73, two sets of sliding supports 751 being fixedly connected by a suction plate beam 752, an adjustment guide rail 753 being fixedly provided on the suction plate beam 752, a plurality of lifting cylinders 754 being slidably installed on the adjustment guide rail 753, a suction plate seat 755 being fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting cylinder 754, and a plurality of suction cups 756 being installed on the suction plate seat 755;

[0041] The lifting cylinder 754 is slidably mounted on the adjusting guide rail 753. The position of the lifting cylinder 754 can be adjusted according to different materials. The lifting cylinder 754 drives the suction plate seat 755 to move up and down, and the suction cup 756 is used to pick up the materials, thereby realizing the transfer and stacking of the materials.

[0042] In an optional embodiment, a transverse motor 757 is fixedly installed on the sliding support 751, a transverse gear 758 is fixedly installed at the output end of the transverse motor 757, and a transverse rack 74 that cooperates with the transverse gear 758 is fixedly provided on the support beam 72.

[0043] By setting a transverse motor 757 to drive the transverse gear 758 to rotate, the transverse gear 758 and the transverse rack 74 are used to achieve the transverse drive of the two sets of suction plate mechanisms 75.

[0044] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: The sheet material is placed on the auxiliary conveyor belt 68. The conveyor motor 62 rotates, which in turn drives the drive shaft 64 to rotate via the drive belt 63. The drive shaft 64 drives the main conveyor belt 65 to rotate, thus conveying the sheet material. Simultaneously, the main conveyor belt 65 drives the transmission shaft 67 to rotate, which in turn drives the auxiliary conveyor belt 68 to rotate, thus conveying the sheet material onto the main conveyor belt 65. Subsequently, the lifting cylinder 754 is slidably mounted on the adjusting guide rail 753, allowing the position of the lifting cylinder 754 to be adjusted according to different sheet materials. The lifting cylinder 754 drives the suction plate seat 755. The lifting and moving mechanism uses suction cups 756 to adsorb the boards, thereby realizing the transfer and stacking of the boards. A horizontal moving motor 757 drives the horizontal moving gear 758 to rotate. The cooperation between the horizontal moving gear 758 and the horizontal moving rack 74 realizes the horizontal movement drive of the two sets of suction plate mechanisms 75. According to the different specifications of the boards, a limit cylinder 3 drives the limit baffle 4 to move, ensuring that boards of different specifications are limited on four sides, thereby improving the neatness of the boards. A lifting cylinder drives the lifting push rod 5 to lift the boards stored in the storage area, thereby facilitating the removal of the stacked boards from the storage area.

[0045] The above description provides a detailed account of one embodiment of the present invention. However, this description is merely a preferred embodiment and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. All equivalent variations and improvements made within the scope of the claims of the present invention should still fall within the patent coverage of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rapid plate stacking device, characterized in that, The system includes a main frame (1), on which a conveying assembly (6) for conveying the plates is fixedly installed at the upper center. On both sides of the upper end of the main frame (1), there are storage areas for storing stacked plates. Several limiting mechanisms for limiting the stacking of plates are provided in the storage areas. Support columns (2) are fixedly installed at the four corners of the upper end of the main frame (1). Stacking assemblies (7) for picking up plates from the conveying assembly (6) and placing them into the storage area are fixedly installed on the upper end of the support columns (2).

2. The rapid plate stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main frame (1) is equipped with a lifting cylinder, which is located below the storage area. The output end of the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to several lifting push rods (5).

3. The rapid plate stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting mechanism includes several limiting cylinders (3) fixedly installed at the edge of the storage area, and the output end of the limiting cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to a limiting baffle (4).

4. The rapid plate stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying assembly (6) includes a conveyor frame (61) and a conveyor motor (62) fixedly installed on the main frame (1). A drive belt (63) is rotatably installed at one end of the conveyor frame (61), and a transmission main shaft (67) is rotatably installed at the other end of the conveyor frame (61). The output end of the conveyor motor (62) is connected to the drive main shaft (64) through the drive belt (63). The transmission main shaft (67) is connected to the drive main shaft (64) through several main conveyor belts (65).

5. A rapid plate stacking device according to claim 4, characterized in that, A transmission bracket (66) is fixedly connected to one end of the conveyor frame (61) near the transmission main shaft (67). A conveying sub-shaft (69) is rotatably mounted on the transmission bracket (66). The conveying sub-shaft (69) and the transmission main shaft (67) are connected by multiple sets of conveying sub-belts (68).

6. A rapid plate stacking device according to claim 5, characterized in that, A pressure plate bracket (612) is fixedly installed on the transmission bracket (66), a pressure plate shaft (613) is rotatably installed on the pressure plate bracket (612), and a transmission sub-shaft (611) is rotatably installed on the transmission bracket (66). The transmission sub-shaft (611) is connected to the transmission main shaft (67) through a gear assembly (610), and the transmission sub-shaft (611) and the pressure plate shaft (613) are connected through multiple sets of pressure plate transmission belts (614).

7. A rapid plate stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stacking assembly (7) includes a stacking frame (71), with support beams (72) fixedly installed on both sides of the stacking frame (71), and a transverse guide rail (73) fixedly installed on the support beams (72), and two sets of suction plate mechanisms (75) slidably connected on the transverse guide rail (73).

8. A rapid plate stacking device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The suction plate mechanism (75) includes a sliding support (751) slidably connected to the transverse guide rail (73). Two sets of sliding supports (751) are fixedly connected to each other by a suction plate beam (752). An adjustment guide rail (753) is fixedly provided on the suction plate beam (752). Multiple sets of lifting cylinders (754) are slidably installed on the adjustment guide rail (753). The output end of the lifting cylinder (754) is fixedly connected to a suction plate seat (755). Multiple suction cups (756) are installed on the suction plate seat (755).

9. A rapid plate stacking device according to claim 8, characterized in that, A transverse motor (757) is fixedly installed on the sliding support (751), and a transverse gear (758) is fixedly installed at the output end of the transverse motor (757). A transverse rack (74) that cooperates with the transverse gear (758) is fixedly installed on the support beam (72).

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