Automatic feeding structure
By designing a sliding partition and gear meshing mechanism for the automatic feeding structure, the problem of material leakage when screening unqualified materials in the automatic feeding structure was solved, realizing automatic screening and collection, and improving production efficiency and material utilization.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- WUXI SHUN SEAM RUBBER & PLASTIC CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing automatic feeding structure lacks a screening function during the material feeding process, which means that manual screening is required when the material quality is not up to standard, wasting labor and easily causing material leakage, thus affecting production efficiency.
An automatic feeding structure was designed, comprising a main component, a leak-proof component, and a collection component. Through a sliding partition and gear meshing mechanism, automatic screening and leak prevention of materials are achieved. Combined with the spiral vibration of the vibrating plate, the material is separated according to quality and leak is prevented.
It enables automatic screening and collection of materials, reduces the labor consumption of manual screening, improves production efficiency, and avoids material waste and leakage.
Smart Images

Figure CN224492935U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automatic feeding technology, and in particular to an automatic feeding structure. Background Technology
[0002] Automatic feeding equipment is a device that enables automated material feeding, which can replace manual labor and transport materials accurately and efficiently.
[0003] In existing automatic feeding structures, workers typically pour large quantities of material directly into the vibratory feeder for sequential feeding. However, due to varying material quality, workers still need to screen substandard materials after feeding, which consumes extra labor and delays production line efficiency. Furthermore, when removing substandard materials, residual material inside the vibratory feeder can easily fall into the device, resulting in material waste. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automatic feeding structure to solve the problems of existing automatic feeding structures that do not have a screening function and are prone to leakage during the collection process.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic feeding structure, comprising;
[0006] Main components: The main components include a base and a pull-out frame;
[0007] The pull-out frame is slidably connected to the inside of the base;
[0008] Leak-proof assembly: The leak-proof assembly includes a storage box, a partition, a toothed block, and a slide rail;
[0009] The storage box is fixedly connected to the inner top of the base, the partition is slidably connected to the inside of the storage box, the toothed block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the partition, and the slide rail is fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the base.
[0010] Preferably, the leak-proof assembly further includes a rotating gear, a toothed plate, and a screening trough;
[0011] The rotating gear is rotatably connected to the inside of the slide rail, the toothed plate is fixedly connected to the top front end of the pull-out frame, and the screening groove is opened at the center of the vibrating plate.
[0012] Preferably, the rotating gear and the tooth block are meshed, and the sliding direction of the partition is opposite to the sliding direction of the pull-out frame.
[0013] Preferably, the toothed plate and the rotating gear are meshed, and the screening trough and the base are interconnected.
[0014] Preferably, the main component further includes a vibratory plate, an electromagnetic vibrator, a spring plate, and a feeding component;
[0015] The vibratory plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base, the electromagnetic vibrator is installed on the outside of the vibratory plate, the spring plate is installed inside the vibratory plate, and the feeding component is installed on one side of the electromagnetic vibrator.
[0016] Preferably, it also includes a collection component;
[0017] The collecting assembly includes a connecting groove, a rack, a connecting gear, and a threaded rod;
[0018] The connecting grooves are formed on both sides of the outer wall of the pull-out frame, the rack is fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the base, the connecting gear is rotatably connected to the inside of the pull-out frame, and the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting gear.
[0019] Preferably, the collection assembly further includes a placement frame, a screw cylinder, and a collection box;
[0020] The placement frame is fixedly connected to the inside of the pull-out frame, the collection box is placed inside the placement frame, and the screw cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box.
[0021] The advantages of the automatic feeding structure provided by this utility model are as follows:
[0022] This utility model, by setting up a leak-proof component, through the auxiliary cooperation between the storage box and the partition, allows the partition to slide in the opposite direction of the pull-out frame while the pull-out frame is pulled outward, forming a barrier at the through-hole between the screening tank and the base. This can prevent residual material in the vibrating plate from falling into the base while the staff is taking out the collected material.
[0023] Based on the aforementioned beneficial effects, a retrieval component is provided. Through the auxiliary cooperation between the connecting groove and the rack, the placement frame can slide vertically upward while the pull-out frame is pulled outward. This assists staff in retrieving the collection box and allows them to directly retrieve the materials stored in the collection box, avoiding the need for staff to bend over and reach into the collection box to retrieve them. Attached Figure Description
[0024] Figure 1 This is an axonometric view of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the picking component of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the leak-proof material component of this utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the chassis of this utility model;
[0029] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the vibrating disc of this utility model.
[0030] Explanation of the reference numerals in the figure:
[0031] 11. Base; 12. Vibratory feeder; 13. Electromagnetic vibrator; 14. Pull-out frame; 15. Spring plate; 16. Feeding component;
[0032] 21. Storage box; 22. Divider; 23. Toothed block; 24. Slide rail; 25. Rotating gear; 26. Toothed plate; 27. Screening tank;
[0033] 31. Connecting groove; 32. Rack; 33. Connecting gear; 34. Threaded rod; 35. Placement frame; 36. Screw barrel; 37. Collection box. Detailed Implementation
[0034] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0035] Please see Figures 2-6 The automatic feeding structure provided by this utility model includes:
[0036] Main components: The main components include a base 11 and a pull-out frame 14;
[0037] The pull-out frame 14 is slidably connected to the inside of the base 11;
[0038] The main components also include a vibratory plate 12, an electromagnetic vibrator 13, a spring plate 15, and a feeding component 16;
[0039] The vibratory plate 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 11, the electromagnetic vibrator 13 is installed on the outside of the vibratory plate 12, the spring plate 15 is installed inside the vibratory plate 12, and the feeding component 16 is installed on one side of the electromagnetic vibrator 13.
[0040] The vibratory plate 12 achieves material orientation sorting and conveying through vibration. The electromagnetic vibrator 13 consists of a coil and an armature. When the electromagnetic vibrator 13 is energized, the coil generates an alternating magnetic field, which drives the armature to reciprocate, thereby inducing vibration. At the same time, the spring plate 15 decomposes the vibration into vertical up-and-down vibration and horizontal torsional vibration, causing the entire material plate to generate spiral vibration and arrange the materials sequentially into the groove on the right side of the vibratory plate 12. By pushing the feeding component 16 downward, the feeding component 16 and the groove are located on the same central axis, and a group of materials are fed.
[0041] Leakage prevention assembly: The leakage prevention assembly includes a storage box 21, a partition 22, a toothed block 23, and a slide rail 24;
[0042] The storage box 21 is fixedly connected to the inner top of the base 11, the partition 22 is slidably connected to the inside of the storage box 21, the toothed block 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the partition 22, and the slide rail 24 is fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the base 11.
[0043] The leak-proof assembly also includes a rotating gear 25, a toothed plate 26, and a screening trough 27;
[0044] Rotating gear 25 is rotatably connected to the inside of slide rail 24, toothed plate 26 is fixedly connected to the top front end of pull-out frame 14, and screening groove 27 is opened at the center of vibrating plate 12.
[0045] All of the above parts are existing technologies;
[0046] The storage box 21 provides space for storing the partition 22 and the toothed block 23, the slide rail 24 provides space for rotating the rotating gear 25, and the screening trough 27 provides space for screening and discharging unqualified materials.
[0047] With the auxiliary cooperation between the storage box 21 and the partition 22, the partition 22 can slide in the opposite direction of the pull-out frame 14 while the pull-out frame 14 is pulled outward, and a partition is formed at the through-hole between the sieve 27 and the base 11.
[0048] Working principle: When the material vibrates spirally with the vibrating plate 12, the unqualified material is screened through the screening groove 27 opened at the center of the vibrating plate 12 and then discharged into the base 11;
[0049] First, by pulling out the pull-out frame 14, the toothed plate 26 installed on the upper front end of the pull-out frame 14 slides accordingly, and the toothed plate 26 meshes with the rotating gear 25 above, so that the rotating gear 25 can rotate inside the slide rail 24.
[0050] Next, the rotating gear 25 and the upper tooth block 23 can be meshed and connected, and the tooth block 23 can drive the partition 22 to slide out from the inside of the storage box 21, so that the upper part of the partition 22 forms a barrier at the through-hole between the screening trough 27 and the base 11.
[0051] This step prevents residual material in the vibrating plate 12 from falling into the base 11 while staff are handling the collected materials.
[0052] Please see Figure 1-3 As shown, this embodiment, based on the above embodiment, also includes a collection component;
[0053] The collecting components include a connecting groove 31, a rack 32, a connecting gear 33, and a threaded rod 34;
[0054] Connecting grooves 31 are formed on both sides of the outer wall of the pull-out frame 14, rack 32 is fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the base 11, connecting gear 33 is rotatably connected to the inside of the pull-out frame 14, and threaded rod 34 is fixedly connected to the top of connecting gear 33.
[0055] The collection components also include a placement frame 35, a screw cylinder 36, and a collection box 37;
[0056] The placement frame 35 is fixedly connected to the inside of the pull-out frame 14, the collection box 37 is placed inside the placement frame 35, and the screw cylinder 36 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box 37;
[0057] The connecting groove 31 provides space for the rack 32 to slide, and there are two sets of both the screw barrel 36 and the threaded rod 34. The two sets of screw barrels 36 and the two sets of threaded rods 34 are set on the same central axis, and the rack 32 and the connecting gear 33 are meshed.
[0058] With the auxiliary cooperation between the connecting groove 31 and the rack 32, the placement frame 35 can slide vertically upward while the pull-out frame 14 is pulled outward, which can help the staff to pick up the collection box 37.
[0059] Working principle: When staff take materials from collection box 37;
[0060] First, by pulling out the pull-out frame 14, the pull-out frame 14 can slide outward, and at the same time, the rack 32 can mesh with the connecting gear 33 through the connecting groove 31, so that the connecting gear 33 can rotate and drive the threaded rod 34 to rotate.
[0061] Next, the screw cylinder 36 can be raised vertically along the threaded track outside the screw rod 34, thereby raising the collection box 37 with the screw cylinder 36 fixedly connected to the bottom end, which can help the staff to retrieve the materials placed in the collection box 37.
[0062] This step allows staff to directly retrieve materials stored in the collection box 37, avoiding the need for staff to bend down and reach into the collection box 37 to retrieve them.
[0063] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic feeding structure, characterized in that, include: Main components: The main components include a base (11) and a pull-out frame (14); The pull-out frame (14) is slidably connected to the inside of the base (11); Leakage prevention assembly: The leakage prevention assembly includes a storage box (21), a partition (22), a toothed block (23), and a slide rail (24); The storage box (21) is fixedly connected to the inner top of the base (11), the partition (22) is slidably connected to the inside of the storage box (21), the tooth block (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the partition (22), and the slide rail (24) is fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the base (11).
2. The automatic feeding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The leak-proof assembly also includes a rotating gear (25), a toothed plate (26), and a screening trough (27); The rotating gear (25) is rotatably connected to the inside of the slide rail (24), the toothed plate (26) is fixedly connected to the top of the front end of the pull-out frame (14), and the screening groove (27) is opened at the center of the vibrating plate (12).
3. The automatic feeding structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The rotating gear (25) and the tooth block (23) are meshed together, and the sliding direction of the partition (22) is opposite to the sliding direction of the pull-out frame (14).
4. The automatic feeding structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The toothed plate (26) and the rotating gear (25) are meshed together, and the screening trough (27) and the base (11) are interconnected.
5. The automatic feeding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main components also include a vibratory plate (12), an electromagnetic vibrator (13), a spring plate (15), and a feeding component (16); The vibratory plate (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (11), the electromagnetic vibrator (13) is installed on the outside of the vibratory plate (12), the spring plate (15) is installed inside the vibratory plate (12), and the feeding component (16) is installed on one side of the electromagnetic vibrator (13).
6. The automatic feeding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes collection components; The collecting assembly includes a connecting groove (31), a rack (32), a connecting gear (33), and a threaded rod (34); The connecting groove (31) is opened on both sides of the outer wall of the pull-out frame (14), the rack (32) is fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the base (11), the connecting gear (33) is rotatably connected to the inside of the pull-out frame (14), and the threaded rod (34) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting gear (33).
7. The automatic feeding structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The collection assembly also includes a placement frame (35), a screw cylinder (36), and a collection box (37); The placement frame (35) is fixedly connected to the inside of the pull-out frame (14), the collection box (37) is placed inside the placement frame (35), and the screw cylinder (36) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box (37).