A cable production anti-blocking raw material feeding mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of anti-blocking raw material feeding mechanisms for cable production, it includes box, the filter structure is arranged in the box;The utility model is reasonable in structure, novel in design, when using, material is entered into the box from feed inlet, start electric push rod, can drive shaft body to lift, to drive filter plate to lift, by filter plate up and down movement, simulate vibration effect, by filter plate vibration, it is convenient to screen material, drive guide plate to rotate, by guide plate rotation, it is convenient to scatter material at feed inlet, prevent filter hole from being blocked, guarantee the screening effect of filter plate, to make mounting rod rotate, further make cleaning brush revolve around mounting rod, by cleaning brush revolution improve cleaning effect, by the spring of setting, when filter plate lifts, can play buffering effect, reduce the pressure that mounting rod bears, prevent mounting rod and mounting shaft between connection fracture.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of feeding equipment technology, specifically to an anti-clogging raw material feeding mechanism for cable production. Background Technology

[0002] Cables are a general term for items such as optical fibers and electrical cables. Cables have many uses, primarily for control installation, equipment connection, and power transmission, making them a common and indispensable part of daily life. Because cables are live, their installation requires special care.

[0003] The existing cable raw material feeding equipment has an overly simplistic structural design. When cable production raw materials are fed into the feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism cannot filter out large particles of the raw materials, which can easily cause blockages inside the feeding mechanism during transportation. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, a clog-resistant raw material feeding mechanism for cable production is disclosed, which includes a housing and a filter structure disposed inside the housing;

[0005] The filter structure includes a shaft that extends through the upper wall of the housing. Multiple filter plates are evenly installed on the shaft from top to bottom at the inner end of the housing. The aperture of the filter plates decreases from top to bottom. The outer extension of the filter plates is movably connected to the inner wall of the housing. A first motor is installed at the top of the shaft. The first motor is connected to an electric push rod through a connecting plate. The electric push rod is installed on the upper wall of the housing through a mounting bracket.

[0006] Each of the filter plates is equipped with a cleaning structure at its upper end, the cleaning structure including a mounting rod on which multiple cleaning brushes are mounted.

[0007] Preferably, an installation shaft is mounted on the mounting rod, the installation shaft rotates through the side wall of the housing, and a second motor is connected to the end of the installation shaft that passes through the housing, the second motor being mounted on the side wall of the housing.

[0008] Preferably, the mounting rod has multiple grooves evenly distributed on its side surface, and a mounting block is slidably disposed in the groove. The mounting block and the groove are connected by a spring, and multiple cleaning brushes are respectively mounted on the mounting block.

[0009] Preferably, the groove has slots on both sides, and a locking block is slidably disposed in the slot, the locking block being fixedly connected to the corresponding mounting block.

[0010] Preferably, the upper wall of the box is symmetrically provided with feed inlets on the left and right sides, and guide plates are installed on the left and right sides of the shaft.

[0011] Preferably, the guide plate has multiple feeding slots.

[0012] Preferably, a mounting plate is fixed on the mounting rod, the mounting plate is connected to the mounting shaft by bolts, and a reinforcing rod is provided between the mounting plate and the mounting rod.

[0013] Preferably, each of the filter plates is provided with a cleaning door at its upper end, the cleaning door is opened on the side wall of the housing, the mounting shaft rotates through the cleaning door, and the second motor is installed on the side wall of the cleaning door.

[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: It has a reasonable structure and novel design. In use, material enters the box through the feed inlet. Activating the electric push rod drives the shaft to rise and fall, thereby raising and lowering the filter plates. The up-and-down movement of the filter plates simulates a vibration effect, facilitating material screening. Multiple filter plates enable multi-stage screening of the material, resulting in high screening efficiency. The first motor drives the shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the filter plates, further facilitating material screening. When the shaft rotates, it drives the guide plate to rotate, guiding the material... The rotating material plate facilitates the dispersion of material at the feed inlet, ensuring that the material falls evenly onto the filter plate. As the filter plate rotates, a cleaning brush cleans the filter holes, preventing clogging and ensuring effective screening. A second motor drives the mounting shaft, which in turn rotates the mounting rod. This rotation causes the cleaning brush to revolve around the mounting rod, enhancing the cleaning effect. A spring acts as a buffer during the lifting and lowering of the filter plate, reducing pressure on the mounting rod and preventing breakage of the connection between the mounting rod and the mounting shaft. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic front view of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view at point a;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic side view of the mounting shaft in this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1-box body, 2-shaft body, 3-filter plate, 4-first motor, 5-connecting plate, 6-electric push rod, 7-mounting bracket, 8-mounting rod, 9-cleaning brush, 10-mounting shaft, 11-second motor, 12-trough body, 13-mounting block, 14-spring, 15-slot, 16-block, 17-feed inlet, 18-guide plate, 19-discharge trough, 20-mounting plate, 21-reinforcing rod, 22-cleaning door. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Please see Figure 1-3 A clog-resistant raw material feeding mechanism for cable production includes a housing 1, a filter structure inside the housing 1 for filtering materials entering the housing 1, a discharge pipe on the lower wall of the housing 1 for discharging filtered materials, and the discharge pipe being connected to the feed inlet of the raw material processing equipment.

[0021] The filter structure includes a shaft 2 that moves through the upper wall of the housing 1. Multiple filter plates 3 are evenly installed from top to bottom on the shaft 2 at the inner end of the housing 1. The pore size of the filter plates 3 decreases from top to bottom. The outer extension of the filter plates 3 is movably connected to the inner wall of the housing 1. A first motor 4 is installed at the top of the shaft 2. The first motor 4 is connected to an electric push rod 6 through a connecting plate 5. The electric push rod 6 is installed on the upper wall of the housing 1 through a mounting bracket 7.

[0022] Activating the electric push rod 6 can drive the shaft 2 to rise and fall, thereby driving the filter plate 3 to rise and fall. The up and down movement of the filter plate 3 simulates the vibration effect. The vibration of the filter plate 3 facilitates the screening of materials. The multiple filter plates 3 can achieve multi-stage screening of materials with high screening efficiency. The first motor 4 can drive the shaft 2 to rotate, thereby driving the filter plate 3 to rotate, further facilitating the screening of materials.

[0023] Each filter plate 3 is equipped with a cleaning structure at its upper end. The cleaning structure includes a mounting rod 8, on which multiple cleaning brushes 9 are mounted.

[0024] When the filter plate 3 rotates, the cleaning brush 9 facilitates the cleaning of the filter holes on the filter plate 3, preventing the filter holes from becoming clogged and ensuring the screening effect of the filter plate 3.

[0025] Mounting rod 8 is equipped with mounting shaft 10. Mounting shaft 10 rotates through the side wall of housing 1. The end of mounting shaft 10 that passes through housing 1 is connected to a second motor 11. The second motor 11 is mounted on the side wall of housing 1.

[0026] The second motor 11 drives the mounting shaft 10 to rotate, which in turn rotates the mounting rod 8, causing the cleaning brush 9 to revolve around the mounting rod 8 as an axis. The cleaning effect is improved by the revolve of the cleaning brush 9.

[0027] Multiple grooves 12 are evenly provided on the side surface of the mounting rod 8. A mounting block 13 is slidably disposed in the groove 12. The mounting block 13 is connected to the groove 12 by a spring 14. Multiple cleaning brushes 9 are respectively mounted on the mounting block 13.

[0028] The spring 14 can act as a buffer when the filter plate 3 is raised and lowered, reducing the pressure on the mounting rod 8 and preventing the connection between the mounting rod 8 and the mounting shaft 10 from breaking.

[0029] The groove 12 has slots 15 on both sides, and a locking block 16 is slidably disposed in the slot 15. The locking block 16 is fixedly connected to the corresponding mounting block 13 to prevent the mounting block 13 from falling out of the groove 12.

[0030] The upper wall of the housing 1 is symmetrically provided with feed inlets 17, and the left and right sides of the shaft 2 are equipped with guide plates 18;

[0031] The feed inlet 17 is used to inject materials into the housing 1. When the shaft 2 rotates, it drives the guide plate 18 to rotate. The rotation of the guide plate 18 facilitates the dispersion of materials at the feed inlet 17, so that the materials fall evenly onto the filter plate 3.

[0032] The guide plate 18 is provided with multiple feeding troughs 19, which further facilitates the uniform dispersion of materials on the filter plate 3.

[0033] Mounting plate 20 is fixed on mounting rod 8. Mounting plate 20 is connected to mounting shaft 10 by bolts, which makes it easy to remove mounting plate 20 and replace mounting rod 8. Reinforcing rod 21 is provided between mounting plate 20 and mounting rod 8 to strengthen the connection between mounting rod 8 and mounting plate 20.

[0034] Each filter plate 3 is provided with a cleaning door 22 at the top. The cleaning door 22 is opened on the side wall of the housing 1. The mounting shaft 10 rotates through the cleaning door 22. The second motor 11 is installed on the side wall of the cleaning door 22. The cleaning door 22 facilitates the cleaning of the filter plate 3.

[0035] Example 1: In use, the material enters the box 1 through the feed inlet 17. Activating the electric push rod 6 drives the shaft 2 to rise and fall, thereby driving the filter plate 3 to rise and fall. The up-and-down movement of the filter plate 3 simulates a vibration effect, facilitating material screening. Multiple filter plates 3 can achieve multi-stage screening of the material, resulting in high screening efficiency. The first motor 4 drives the shaft 2 to rotate, which in turn drives the filter plate 3 to rotate, further facilitating material screening. When the filter plate 3 rotates, the cleaning brush 9 cleans the filter holes on the filter plate 3, preventing clogging and ensuring the screening effect of the filter plate 3.

[0036] Example 2: In use, the material enters the box 1 through the feed inlet 17. Activating the electric push rod 6 drives the shaft 2 to rise and fall, thereby driving the filter plate 3 to rise and fall. The up-and-down movement of the filter plate 3 simulates a vibration effect, facilitating material screening. Multiple filter plates 3 can achieve multi-stage screening of the material, resulting in high screening efficiency. The first motor 4 drives the shaft 2 to rotate, which in turn drives the filter plate 3 to rotate, further facilitating material screening. When the filter plate 3 rotates, the cleaning brush 9 cleans the filter holes on the filter plate 3, preventing clogging and ensuring the screening effect of the filter plate 3. The second motor 11 drives the mounting shaft 10 to rotate, causing the mounting rod 8 to rotate. This causes the cleaning brush 9 to revolve around the mounting rod 8, improving the cleaning effect.

[0037] Example 3: In use, the material enters the housing 1 through the feed inlet 17. Activating the electric push rod 6 drives the shaft 2 to rise and fall, thereby causing the filter plate 3 to rise and fall. The up-and-down movement of the filter plate 3 simulates a vibration effect, facilitating material screening. Multiple filter plates 3 provide multi-stage screening with high efficiency. The first motor 4 drives the shaft 2 to rotate, further facilitating material screening. When the shaft 2 rotates, it also drives the guide plate 18 to rotate, which in turn facilitates screening of the material at the feed inlet 17. The material is dispersed so that it falls evenly onto the filter plate 3. When the filter plate 3 rotates, the cleaning brush 9 cleans the filter holes on the filter plate 3 to prevent clogging and ensure the screening effect of the filter plate 3. The second motor 11 drives the mounting shaft 10 to rotate, which in turn rotates the mounting rod 8. This causes the cleaning brush 9 to revolve around the mounting rod 8, improving the cleaning effect. The spring 14 acts as a buffer when the filter plate 3 rises and falls, reducing the pressure on the mounting rod 8 and preventing the connection between the mounting rod 8 and the mounting shaft 10 from breaking.

[0038] In the description of this solution, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms 'installation,' 'connection,' 'linking,' and 'communication' should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components; and they can refer to wireless connections or wired connections. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A clog-resistant raw material feeding mechanism for cable production, characterized in that, It includes a housing (1), and a filter structure is provided inside the housing (1); The filter structure includes a shaft (2) that moves through the upper wall of the housing (1). Multiple filter plates (3) are evenly installed from top to bottom on the shaft (2) at the inner end of the housing (1). The aperture of the filter plates (3) decreases from top to bottom. The outer extension of the filter plates (3) is movably connected to the inner wall of the housing (1). A first motor (4) is installed at the top of the shaft (2). The first motor (4) is connected to an electric push rod (6) through a connecting plate (5). The electric push rod (6) is installed on the upper wall of the housing (1) through a mounting bracket (7). Each of the filter plates (3) is equipped with a cleaning structure at its upper end, the cleaning structure including a mounting rod (8) on which a plurality of cleaning brushes (9) are mounted.

2. The anti-clogging raw material feeding mechanism for cable production according to claim 1, characterized in that, An installation shaft (10) is installed on the installation rod (8). The installation shaft (10) rotates through the side wall of the box (1). The end of the installation shaft (10) through the box (1) is connected to a second motor (11). The second motor (11) is installed on the side wall of the box (1).

3. The anti-clogging raw material feeding mechanism for cable production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting rod (8) has a plurality of grooves (12) evenly distributed on its side surface. A mounting block (13) is slidably disposed in the groove (12). The mounting block (13) is connected to the groove (12) by a spring (14). A plurality of cleaning brushes (9) are respectively mounted on the mounting block (13).

4. The anti-clogging raw material feeding mechanism for cable production according to claim 3, characterized in that, The groove (12) has slots (15) on both sides, and a card block (16) is slidably disposed in the slot (15). The card block (16) is fixedly connected to the corresponding mounting block (13).

5. The anti-clogging raw material feeding mechanism for cable production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper wall of the box (1) is symmetrically provided with inlet ports (17), and the left and right sides of the shaft (2) are equipped with guide plates (18).

6. The anti-clogging raw material feeding mechanism for cable production according to claim 5, characterized in that, The guide plate (18) is provided with multiple feeding slots (19).

7. The anti-clogging raw material feeding mechanism for cable production according to claim 2, characterized in that, A mounting plate (20) is fixed on the mounting rod (8). The mounting plate (20) is connected to the mounting shaft (10) by bolts. A reinforcing rod (21) is provided between the mounting plate (20) and the mounting rod (8).

8. The anti-clogging raw material feeding mechanism for cable production according to claim 2, characterized in that, Each of the filter plates (3) is provided with a cleaning door (22) at its upper end. The cleaning door (22) is opened on the side wall of the housing (1). The mounting shaft (10) rotates through the cleaning door (22). The second motor (11) is installed on the side wall of the cleaning door (22).

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