Film placing and moving mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of film placing and film walking mechanisms, it is related to packaging machine technical field, including: rack, including the vertical setting rack vertical board and the rack horizontal plate perpendicular to rack vertical board top;Conveying component, including the film placing component installed in the middle position of rack vertical board and the film walking component installed in the inboard of rack horizontal plate;Tensioning adjusting mechanism, including the adjusting roller movably arranged in the inboard of rack horizontal plate and the horizontal displacement mechanism arranged between the position of rack horizontal plate and adjusting roller.The utility model is set by adjusting roller and horizontal displacement mechanism comprising tensioning adjusting mechanism on rack horizontal plate, by using horizontal displacement mechanism to drive adjusting roller to adjust horizontal position, to change the spacing between adjusting roller and film walking component to reach the purpose of adjusting packaging film tensioning, it can be realized in packaging film transmission process tensioning adjustment operation, without shutdown debugging, help to improve packaging film conveying efficiency and quality.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of packaging machinery technology, and in particular to a film feeding and conveying mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] A packaging machine is a machine used to package products. Packaging machines can be used in industries such as food, pharmaceuticals, daily chemicals, hardware, lighting, and furniture. The film feeding and conveying mechanism is an important component of a packaging machine, mainly responsible for conveying the packaging film to the appropriate position on the machine and continuously supplying film.

[0003] Existing film feeding and conveying mechanisms are inconvenient for adjusting film tension during use, which can easily lead to insufficient tension of the packaging film during transmission. This not only affects the transmission quality of the packaging film but also requires machine downtime for debugging, thus affecting work efficiency. Therefore, a new film feeding and conveying mechanism is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a film feeding and conveying mechanism to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a film feeding and conveying mechanism, comprising:

[0006] The frame includes vertically arranged frame vertical plates and frame horizontal plates perpendicular to the top of the frame vertical plates;

[0007] The conveying assembly includes a film feeding assembly installed in the middle of the vertical plate of the frame and a film feeding assembly installed on the inner side of the horizontal plate of the frame;

[0008] The tension adjustment mechanism includes an adjusting roller movably disposed inside the frame cross plate and a horizontal displacement mechanism disposed between the frame cross plate and the adjusting roller. The horizontal displacement mechanism is used to adjust the horizontal position of the adjusting roller within the frame cross plate.

[0009] Preferably, the tension adjustment mechanism is located on the side of the film feeding assembly away from the film dispensing assembly, and an auxiliary tensioning mechanism is provided on the inner side of the frame cross plate away from the end of the film feeding assembly. The auxiliary tensioning mechanism is used for secondary tensioning of the packaging film.

[0010] Preferably, the horizontal displacement mechanism includes:

[0011] A bearing slider, which is rotatably connected to the end of the adjusting roller;

[0012] A threaded rod is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the frame's horizontal plate, and its outer wall is threaded into the middle of the bearing slider.

[0013] Preferably, the horizontal displacement mechanism further includes an adjusting rod, which is arranged parallel to the adjusting roller at a position below it and rotatably connected to the frame cross plate. Both ends of the adjusting rod and the end of the threaded rod near the adjusting rod are fixedly connected to a reversing bevel gear. Two adjacent reversing bevel gears are meshed and connected. One end of the adjusting rod passes through the outer wall of the frame cross plate and is fixedly connected to a rotating handle.

[0014] Preferably, the membrane deployment assembly includes:

[0015] Mounting base, the end of the mounting base near the vertical plate of the frame is rotatably connected to a support shaft, and the support shaft is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the vertical plate of the frame;

[0016] A film-spreading motor is fixedly installed on the end side wall of the mounting base away from the vertical plate of the frame. The output end of the film-spreading motor passes through the side wall of the mounting base and is connected to a film-spreading pressure roller.

[0017] A lifting cylinder, the two ends of which are respectively hinged to the mounting base and the inner side of the frame vertical plate.

[0018] Preferably, the film feeding assembly includes multiple transfer rollers, which are arranged in an array and rotated at intervals on the inner side of the frame horizontal plate near the end of the frame vertical plate. The packaging film passes around the outer wall of the multiple transfer rollers in sequence in a direction away from the film feeding assembly.

[0019] Preferably, the auxiliary tensioning mechanism includes:

[0020] Two swing plates are symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of both sides of the end of the frame horizontal plate, and the end of the swing plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the frame horizontal plate by a rotating shaft;

[0021] Two rollers are rotatably connected to the two ends between the two swing plates, and retaining rings are fixedly connected to the two ends of the outer wall of each roller.

[0022] A spinning handle is threadedly connected to one end of the swing plate near the cross plate of the frame, and one end of the spinning handle extends into the swing plate and contacts the outer wall of the rotating shaft at the corresponding position.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0024] This invention features a tension adjustment mechanism consisting of an adjusting roller and a horizontal displacement mechanism installed on the frame's horizontal plate. By using the horizontal displacement mechanism to drive the adjusting roller to adjust its horizontal position, the distance between the adjusting roller and the film feeding assembly is changed, thereby adjusting the tension of the packaging film. This allows for tension adjustment during the packaging film transport process without stopping the machine for debugging, which helps improve the efficiency and quality of packaging film transport. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0026] Figure 2 This is a side view of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 3 This is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 4 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model.

[0029] In the diagram: 100, vertical plate of the frame; 101, horizontal plate of the frame; 102, roller; 103, mounting base; 104, film feeding roller; 105, film feeding motor; 106, lifting cylinder; 107, transfer roller; 108, adjusting roller; 109, bearing slider; 110, threaded rod; 111, adjusting rod; 112, reversing bevel gear; 113, swing plate; 114, rotating shaft; 115, spinning handle. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] This utility model provides, for example Figures 1-4The illustrated film feeding and conveying mechanism includes a frame, comprising a vertically arranged frame vertical plate 100 and a frame horizontal plate 101 perpendicular to the top of the frame vertical plate 100. The conveying assembly includes a film feeding assembly installed at the middle of the frame vertical plate 100 and a film conveying assembly installed inside the frame horizontal plate 101. The tension adjustment mechanism includes an adjusting roller 108 movably disposed inside the frame horizontal plate 101 and a horizontal displacement mechanism disposed between the frame horizontal plate 101 and the adjusting roller 108. The horizontal displacement mechanism is used to adjust the horizontal position of the adjusting roller 108 within the frame horizontal plate 101. The tension adjustment mechanism is located on the side of the film conveying assembly away from the film feeding assembly. An auxiliary tensioning mechanism is provided at the end of the frame horizontal plate 101 away from the film conveying assembly. The auxiliary tensioning mechanism is used to adjust the horizontal position of the adjusting roller 108 within the frame horizontal plate 101. The packaging film undergoes secondary tensioning. The film is released by the film-releasing assembly and then directionally transported by the film-carrying assembly, achieving stable delivery. Since the film needs to pass through the outer wall of the adjusting roller 108 in the tensioning mechanism, the horizontal displacement mechanism adjusts the horizontal position of the adjusting roller 108, dynamically adjusting the horizontal distance between the adjusting roller 108 and the film-carrying assembly. This adjusts the tension of the packaging film, ensuring it maintains appropriate tension during transport and preventing loosening that could affect normal delivery. Furthermore, the auxiliary tensioning mechanism supports and guides the film, ensuring it maintains tension and winds around the outer wall of the adjusting roller 108 when positioned between the film-carrying assembly and the auxiliary tensioning mechanism.

[0032] The film-laying assembly includes a mounting base 103. A support shaft is rotatably connected to the end of the mounting base 103 near the vertical plate 100 of the frame. The support shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vertical plate 100. A film-laying motor 105 is fixedly mounted on the end side wall of the mounting base 103 away from the vertical plate 100. The output end of the film-laying motor 105 passes through the side wall of the mounting base 103 and is connected to a film-laying pressure roller 104. The two ends of a lifting cylinder 106 are hinged to the mounting base 103 and the inner side of the vertical plate 100, respectively. In this embodiment, through… The film unwinding motor 105 drives the film unwinding pressure roller 104 to rotate, which in turn unwinds the packaging film wrapped around its outer wall. The packaging film is then transported along the film feeding assembly. The height of the film unwinding motor 105 and the film unwinding pressure roller 104 can be adjusted through the rotational connection of the mounting base 103 and the lifting action of the lifting cylinder 106. This gives the film unwinding assembly an adjustment function, allowing the tension of the packaging film at the unwinding position to be adjusted by the lifting and lowering drive of the lifting cylinder 106 during the unwinding process.

[0033] The film feeding assembly includes multiple transmission rollers 107, which are arranged in an array and rotate at intervals on the inner side of the frame horizontal plate 101 near the end of the frame vertical plate 100. The packaging film passes around the outer wall of the multiple transmission rollers 107 in sequence along the direction away from the film feeding assembly. The multiple transmission rollers 107 are arranged alternately in a horizontal straight line, so that the packaging film can be transported in a preset direction after passing around the outer wall of the transmission rollers 107 in sequence, while ensuring that the packaging film on the film feeding pressure roller 104 can be stably transported after being unwound.

[0034] The horizontal displacement mechanism includes a bearing slider 109, which is rotatably connected to the end of the adjusting roller 108. A threaded rod 110 is rotatably disposed on the inner wall of the frame cross plate 101, and its outer wall is threaded into the middle of the bearing slider 109. An adjusting rod 111 is disposed parallel to one side below the adjusting roller 108 and rotatably connected to the frame cross plate 101. Reversing bevel gears 112 are fixedly connected to both ends of the adjusting rod 111 and the end of the threaded rod 110 near the adjusting rod 111. Adjacent reversing bevel gears 112 mesh with each other, and one end of the adjusting rod 111 passes through the outer wall of the frame cross plate 101 and is fixedly connected to a handle. In this embodiment, a locking element can be installed between the adjusting rod 111 and the outer wall of the frame cross plate 101 to lock and limit the radial rotation of the adjusting rod 111. After adjustment, the position of the adjusting rod 111 should be kept stable to avoid misoperation. In specific operation, the user only needs to hold the handle to drive the adjusting rod 111 to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise. The adjusting rod 111 is driven by the reversing bevel gear 112 on it to mesh with the reversing bevel gear 112 at the end of the threaded rod 110, thereby driving the two threaded rods 110 to rotate synchronously. This drives the bearing slider 109 to move along the axial direction of the threaded rod 110. By adjusting the position of the bearing slider 109 on the threaded rod 110, the distance between the adjusting roller 108 and the nearest transmission roller 107 can be adjusted. In this way, by adjusting the distance between the adjusting roller 108 and the transmission roller 107, and with the packaging film wrapped from the outer wall of the transmission roller 107 to the outer wall of the adjusting roller 108, the tension of the packaging film during the transmission process can be achieved.

[0035] The auxiliary tensioning mechanism includes two swing plates 113, which are symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of both sides of the end of the frame horizontal plate 101. A rotating shaft 114 is rotatably connected between the end of the swing plates 113 and the inner wall of the frame horizontal plate 101. Two rollers 102 are rotatably connected to the two ends of the two swing plates 113, and retaining rings are fixedly connected to both ends of the outer wall of each roller 102. A pressing handle 115 is threaded to one end of the swing plate 113 near the frame horizontal plate 101, and one end of the pressing handle 115 extends into the swing plate 113 and contacts the outer wall of the corresponding rotating shaft 114. The packaging film passes alternately around the outer walls of the two rollers 102, which not only satisfies the need for tensioning the packaging film, but also... The conveying mechanism also provides auxiliary support for the packaging film, ensuring that the film remains taut between the conveying roller 107 and the roller 102. This facilitates the film passing through the outer wall of the adjusting roller 108 and adjusting its horizontal position to adjust the film tension. Furthermore, since the swing plate 113 is rotatably connected to the frame cross plate 101 via the rotating shaft 114, the two rollers 102 can be tilted by rotating the swing plate 113, thereby adjusting the film tension. This expands the adjustable range of film tension. By rotating the pressing handle 115, the end of the pressing handle 115 presses against the outer wall of the rotating shaft 114 at the corresponding position.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A membrane feeding and conveying mechanism, characterized in that, include: The frame includes a vertically arranged frame vertical plate (100) and a frame horizontal plate (101) perpendicular to the top of the frame vertical plate (100). The conveying assembly includes a film feeding assembly installed in the middle of the vertical plate (100) of the frame and a film feeding assembly installed inside the horizontal plate (101) of the frame; The tension adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment roller (108) movably disposed inside the frame cross plate (101) and a horizontal displacement mechanism disposed between the frame cross plate (101) and the adjustment roller (108). The horizontal displacement mechanism is used to adjust the horizontal position of the adjustment roller (108) inside the frame cross plate (101).

2. The film feeding and conveying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The tension adjustment mechanism is located on the side of the film feeding assembly away from the film dispensing assembly. An auxiliary tensioning mechanism is provided on the inner side of the frame horizontal plate (101) away from the end of the film feeding assembly. The auxiliary tensioning mechanism is used for secondary tensioning of the packaging film.

3. The film feeding and conveying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The horizontal displacement mechanism includes: A bearing slider (109) is rotatably connected to the end of an adjusting roller (108); A threaded rod (110) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the frame cross plate (101), and the outer wall of the threaded rod (110) is threadedly inserted into the middle of the bearing slider (109).

4. The film feeding and conveying mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that, The horizontal displacement mechanism also includes an adjusting rod (111), which is arranged parallel to the position below one side of the adjusting roller (108) and rotatably connected to the frame horizontal plate (101). Both ends of the adjusting rod (111) and the end of the threaded rod (110) near the adjusting rod (111) are fixedly connected to a reversing bevel gear (112). Two adjacent reversing bevel gears (112) are meshed and connected. One end of the adjusting rod (111) passes through the outer wall of the frame horizontal plate (101) and is fixedly connected to a rotating handle.

5. The film feeding and conveying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The membrane dispensing assembly includes: Mounting base (103), the end of the mounting base (103) near the frame vertical plate (100) is rotatably connected to a support shaft, the support shaft is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the frame vertical plate (100); A film-laying motor (105) is fixedly installed on the end side wall of the mounting base (103) away from the vertical plate (100) of the frame. The output end of the film-laying motor (105) passes through the side wall of the mounting base (103) and is connected to the film-laying pressure roller (104). The lifting cylinder (106) has two ends that are respectively hinged to the mounting base (103) and the inner side of the frame vertical plate (100).

6. The film feeding and conveying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The film feeding assembly includes multiple transfer rollers (107), which are arranged in an array and rotated at intervals on the inner side of the frame horizontal plate (101) near the end of the frame vertical plate (100). The packaging film passes around the outer wall of the multiple transfer rollers (107) in sequence along the direction away from the film feeding assembly.

7. The membrane feeding and conveying mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, The auxiliary tensioning mechanism includes: Two swing plates (113) are symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of both sides of the end of the frame horizontal plate (101), and a rotating shaft (114) is rotatably connected between the end of the swing plate (113) and the inner wall of the frame horizontal plate (101). Two rollers (102) are rotatably connected to the two ends between two swing plates (113), and retaining rings are fixedly connected to both ends of the outer wall of each roller (102). A spinning handle (115) is threaded to one end of the swing plate (113) near the frame cross plate (101), and one end of the spinning handle (115) extends into the swing plate (113) and contacts the outer wall of the corresponding pivot (114).

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