A material loading and unloading device for decoration

By designing a material loading and unloading device that includes components such as a base, gantry frame, platform, and servo motor, the automatic loading and unloading of decoration materials is realized, solving the problem of laborious manual operation in the existing technology and improving loading and unloading efficiency.

CN224493635UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-14

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Filing Date
2025-09-16
Publication Date
2026-07-14

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    Figure CN224493635U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides a material loading and unloading device for decoration, including base, portal frame, the top fixed connection of base has the portal frame, the top fixed connection of base has the platform, the back edge department of platform, side edge department all are fixedly connected with the baffle, the inboard movable joint of platform has a plurality of roll column, the utility model's advantage lies in: when material unloading, starting servo motor, screw rod rotates, the slide rest ascends, the height is adjusted upwards, the motor starts, drives the sliding block, the top machine moves behind along the crossbeam, subsequently, screw rod reverse rotation, the slide rest falls, all push -back falls behind all material, the motor reverses, drives the sliding block, the top machine moves forward along the crossbeam, all push -back push material from behind at this moment, make material follow roll column and unload from the platform, in this way to assist the worker to carry out the unloading of material, this process does not need manual unloading, is more laborsaving, improves work efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of decoration auxiliary device technology, and in particular to a decoration material loading and unloading device. Background Technology

[0002] Loading and unloading devices are often used when loading and unloading materials for decoration, such as sandbags and cement bags. The carrier of the device is usually a loading and unloading trolley. After the workers carry the materials onto the trolley, they push the trolley to the predetermined position and then manually unload the materials from the trolley.

[0003] Such loading and unloading devices require manual loading and unloading of materials, which is labor-intensive, requires a large workload, and puts a lot of labor intensity on workers. Therefore, a material loading and unloading device for decoration is proposed to assist workers in unloading materials. This process does not require manual unloading, which is more labor-saving and improves work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to at least solve one of the aforementioned technical defects.

[0005] Therefore, one objective of this utility model is to provide a material loading and unloading device for decoration, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art and overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, one embodiment of the present invention provides a loading and unloading device for decoration materials, including a base and a gantry frame, wherein the gantry frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base;

[0007] A platform is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and baffles are fixedly connected to the back edge and side edge of the platform.

[0008] Several rollers are movably connected to the inner side of the platform;

[0009] The base has casters installed at the front and rear ends, a handle installed at the rear end, and an organism fixedly connected to the top of the base.

[0010] A servo motor is installed on the top of the gantry frame. A lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor. The lead screw is vertically arranged, and a slide is threaded onto the outer surface of the lead screw. The height of the slide is adjustable.

[0011] Guide wheels are installed on both sides of the carriage and are movably connected to the gantry frame through these guide wheels;

[0012] A crossbeam is fixedly connected to the top of the carriage, and a rack is fixedly connected to the top of the crossbeam.

[0013] An optical axis is fixedly connected to the crossbeam, a slider is movably connected to the optical axis, a top machine is fixedly connected to the outside of the slider, a motor is installed on the inside of the top machine, and a gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and the lower part of the gear is movably connected to a rack.

[0014] The bottom of the top machine is fixedly connected to several push plates, which are vertically arranged and can be located above the front end or rear end of the platform.

[0015] Preferably, in any of the above solutions, the gantry frame is U-shaped, and the platform is mounted on the base using multi-point bolts.

[0016] The above technical solution is adopted: This device is specially designed for loading and unloading heavy materials used in decoration, such as cement bags, sandbags, large bricks, tiles and other materials.

[0017] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, the rollers are arranged horizontally, and the rollers are made of stainless steel.

[0018] Using the above technical solution: Decoration materials such as cement bags and sandbags are placed on the rollers of the platform. Then, the servo motor is started, the lead screw rotates, the slide rises, the height is adjusted upwards, the motor starts, and the slider and top machine move forward along the crossbeam. Subsequently, the lead screw rotates in the opposite direction, the slide descends, and all the push plates are lowered in front of all the materials to limit and block them, preventing them from falling during transportation. When loading materials, due to the low platform and multiple rollers, the loading of materials is relatively easy, and the movement on the platform is relatively convenient.

[0019] When unloading materials, the servo motor is started, the lead screw rotates, the slide rises, and the height is adjusted upwards. The motor starts, driving the slider and top machine to move backwards along the crossbeam. Subsequently, the lead screw rotates in the opposite direction, the slide descends, and all the push plates are lowered behind all the materials. The motor reverses, driving the slider and top machine to move forwards along the crossbeam. At this time, all the push plates push the materials from the rear, causing the materials to be unloaded from the platform along the rollers. This assists workers in unloading materials. This process does not require manual unloading, saving more effort and improving work efficiency.

[0020] Preferably, in any of the above solutions, the machine body has a built-in battery to power the servo motor and the motor, and the output terminals of the servo motor and the motor are self-locking.

[0021] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, the lead screw is arranged vertically, and a diagonal brace is fixedly connected between the front of the carriage and the bottom of the crossbeam.

[0022] The above technical solution is adopted. The core structure of this device is: a low platform and multiple rollers, gantry frame, machine body, servo motor, lead screw, carriage, crossbeam, rack, optical axis, slider, top machine, motor, and push plate.

[0023] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, the position of the top machine on the crossbeam is adjustable, the push plates are connected by crossbars, and the push plate located in the middle is welded to the top machine.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0025] This material loading and unloading device for decoration uses a low platform and multiple rollers. Its structure includes a gantry frame, machine body, servo motor, lead screw, carriage, crossbeam, rack, optical shaft, slider, top machine, motor, and push plates. Decoration materials such as cement bags and sandbags are placed on the rollers of the platform. Then, the servo motor is started, the lead screw rotates, the carriage rises, and the height is adjusted upwards. The motor starts again, driving the slider and top machine to move forward along the crossbeam. Subsequently, the lead screw rotates in the opposite direction, the carriage descends, and all the push plates descend in front of all the materials, limiting and blocking them to prevent them from falling during transportation. Due to the low platform and multiple rollers, loading materials is relatively easy, and moving materials on the platform is also convenient.

[0026] When unloading materials, the servo motor is started, the lead screw rotates, the slide rises, and the height is adjusted upwards. The motor starts, driving the slider and top machine to move backwards along the crossbeam. Subsequently, the lead screw rotates in the opposite direction, the slide descends, and all the push plates are lowered behind all the materials. The motor reverses, driving the slider and top machine to move forwards along the crossbeam. At this time, all the push plates push the materials from the rear, causing the materials to be unloaded from the platform along the rollers. This assists workers in unloading materials. This process does not require manual unloading, saving more effort and improving work efficiency.

[0027] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0028] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0029] Figure 1 This is a first-view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention from a second perspective;

[0031] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;

[0032] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2A magnified structural diagram at point B in the middle.

[0033] In the diagram: 1-base, 2-gantry frame, 3-platform, 4-roller column, 5-handle, 6-machine body, 7-servo motor, 8-lead screw, 9-slide carriage, 10-crossbeam, 11-rack, 12-optical axis, 13-slider, 14-top machine, 15-motor, 16-push plate. Detailed Implementation

[0034] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0035] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0036] like Figure 1-4 As shown, this material loading and unloading device for decoration includes a base 1 and a gantry frame 2, with the gantry frame 2 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1;

[0037] A platform 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and baffles are fixedly connected to the back edge and side edge of the platform 3.

[0038] Several rollers 4 are movably connected to the inner side of platform 3;

[0039] The base 1 has casters installed at the front and rear ends of its bottom surface, a handle 5 installed at the rear end of the base 1, and an organism 6 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1.

[0040] A servo motor 7 is installed on the top of the gantry 2. A lead screw 8 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 7. The lead screw 8 is set vertically, and a slide 9 is threaded on the outer surface of the lead screw 8. The height of the slide 9 is adjustable.

[0041] Guide wheels are installed on both sides of the carriage 9 and are movably connected to the gantry frame 2 through these guide wheels;

[0042] A crossbeam 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the carriage 9, and a rack 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the crossbeam 10.

[0043] A light axis 12 is fixedly connected to the crossbeam 10, a slider 13 is movably connected to the light axis 12, a top machine 14 is fixedly connected to the outside of the slider 13, a motor 15 is installed on the inside of the top machine 14, and a gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 15, and the lower part of the gear is movably connected to the rack 11.

[0044] Several push plates 16 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the top machine 14. The push plates 16 are vertically arranged and can be located above the front end or rear end of the platform 3.

[0045] Example 1: The gantry frame 2 is U-shaped, and the platform 3 is mounted on the base 1 using multi-point bolts. This device is specifically designed for loading and unloading heavy materials used in decoration, such as cement bags, sandbags, large bricks, and tiles. Rollers 4 are arranged horizontally and are made of stainless steel. The machine body 6 has a built-in battery to power the servo motors 7 and 15; the outputs of the servo motors 7 and 15 are self-locking.

[0046] Example 2: The position of the vertical top-setting machine 14 on the crossbeam 10 is adjustable, and the push plates 16 are connected by crossbars. The push plate 16 located in the middle is welded to the top-setting machine 14. A diagonal brace is fixedly connected between the front of the slide 9 and the bottom of the crossbeam 10.

[0047] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:

[0048] Decoration materials such as cement bags and sandbags are placed on the rollers 4 of platform 3. Then, the servo motor 7 is started, the lead screw 8 rotates, the slide 9 rises and the height is adjusted upwards. The motor 15 starts, driving the slider 13 and the top machine 14 to move forward along the crossbeam 10. Subsequently, the lead screw 8 rotates in the opposite direction, the slide 9 descends, and all the push plates 16 descend in front of all the materials to limit and block them, preventing them from falling during transportation.

[0049] When this device is used to transport materials, after reaching the unloading position, the servo motor 7 is started when the materials are unloaded. The lead screw 8 rotates, the slide 9 rises and the height is adjusted upwards. The motor 15 starts, driving the slider 13 and the top machine 14 to move backward along the crossbeam 10. Subsequently, the lead screw 8 rotates in the opposite direction, the slide 9 descends, and all the push plates 16 descend behind all the materials. The motor 15 reverses, driving the slider 13 and the top machine 14 to move forward along the crossbeam 10. At this time, all the push plates 16 push the materials from the rear, so that the materials are unloaded from the platform 3 along the roller 4.

[0050] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0051] This material loading and unloading device for decoration uses a structure designed with a low platform 3, multiple rollers 4, a gantry frame 2, a machine body 6, a servo motor 7, a lead screw 8, a slide 9, a crossbeam 10, a rack 11, a light shaft 12, a slider 13, a top machine 14, a motor 15, and push plates 16. Decoration materials, such as cement bags and sandbags, are placed on the rollers 4 of the platform 3. Then, the servo motor 7 is started, the lead screw 8 rotates, the slide 9 rises and adjusts its height, the motor 15 starts, and the slider 13 and the top machine 14 move forward along the crossbeam 10. Subsequently, the lead screw 8 rotates in the opposite direction, the slide 9 descends, and all the push plates 16 descend in front of all the materials to limit and block them, preventing them from falling during transportation. When loading materials, the low platform 3 and multiple rollers 4 make loading relatively easy, and the materials move easily on the platform 3.

[0052] When unloading materials, the servo motor 7 is started, the lead screw 8 rotates, the slide 9 rises and the height is adjusted upwards, the motor 15 starts, driving the slider 13 and the top machine 14 to move backwards along the crossbeam 10. Subsequently, the lead screw 8 rotates in the opposite direction, the slide 9 descends, and all the push plates 16 descend behind all the materials. The motor 15 reverses, driving the slider 13 and the top machine 14 to move forwards along the crossbeam 10. At this time, all the push plates 16 push the materials from the rear, so that the materials are unloaded from the platform 3 along the roller 4. This assists the workers in unloading the materials. This process does not require manual unloading, which is more labor-saving and improves work efficiency.

[0053] This device can achieve the goals of saving labor and increasing efficiency when loading and unloading decoration materials, especially when unloading materials, it greatly saves manpower.

Claims

1. A loading and unloading device for decoration materials, characterized in that, Includes a base (1) and a gantry frame (2), with the gantry frame (2) fixedly connected to the top of the base (1); The platform (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), and baffles are fixedly connected to the back edge and side edge of the platform (3). The inner side of the platform (3) is movably connected to several rollers (4). The base (1) has a movable wheel installed at the front and rear ends of the bottom surface, a handle (5) is installed at the rear end of the base (1), and an organism (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1). A servo motor (7) is installed on the top of the gantry frame (2). A lead screw (8) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (7). The lead screw (8) is vertically arranged. A slide (9) is threaded on the outer surface of the lead screw (8). The height of the slide (9) is adjustable. Guide wheels are installed on both sides of the slide (9) and are movably connected to the gantry frame (2) through these guide wheels; A crossbeam (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the carriage (9), and a rack (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the crossbeam (10). A light axis (12) is fixedly connected to the crossbeam (10), a slider (13) is movably connected to the light axis (12), a top machine (14) is fixedly connected to the outside of the slider (13), a motor (15) is installed on the inside of the top machine (14), and a gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (15), and the bottom of the gear is movably connected to the rack (11). The bottom of the top machine (14) is fixedly connected to several push plates (16), which are vertically arranged and can be located above the front end and rear end of the platform (3).

2. The material loading and unloading device for decoration as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The gantry frame (2) is U-shaped, and the platform (3) is mounted on the base (1) by multiple bolts.

3. The material loading and unloading device for decoration as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The roller (4) is arranged horizontally, and the roller (4) is made of stainless steel.

4. The material loading and unloading device for decoration as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The body (6) has a built-in battery to power the servo motor (7) and the motor (15), and the output terminals of the servo motor (7) and the motor (15) are self-locking.

5. The material loading and unloading device for decoration as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The lead screw (8) is set vertically, and a diagonal brace is fixedly connected between the front of the slide (9) and the bottom of the crossbeam (10).

6. The material loading and unloading device for decoration as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The position of the top machine (14) on the crossbeam (10) is adjustable. The push plates (16) are connected by crossbars. The push plate (16) located in the middle is welded to the top machine (14).