A middle water utilization device for emulsion explosive production

The quantitative and adjustment mechanism driven by a hydraulic cylinder solves the problems of agent addition errors and waste in the traditional production of emulsion explosives, achieving precise agent dosing and efficient use of water resources, thereby improving product quality and reducing costs.

CN224493791UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-14YIPULI JINTAI (CHONGQING) CHEM CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
YIPULI JINTAI (CHONGQING) CHEM CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-12
Publication Date
2026-07-14

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Abstract

The utility model relates to emulsion explosive production technical field discloses a kind of middle water utilization device for emulsion explosive production, including bottom plate, and the processing box is fixedly connected in bottom plate outside, and the quantitative mechanism is arranged in the top of processing box, and the adjusting mechanism is fixedly connected in the outside of processing box, and the quantitative mechanism contains hydraulic cylinder one, and the drive end of hydraulic cylinder one is fixedly connected with storage tank, and the motor is fixedly connected in the inside of storage tank, and the gear block is fixedly connected in the drive end of motor, two rack plates are slidably connected in the inside of storage tank, the rack plate outside is engagedly connected in the outside of gear block, and the sliding column is fixedly connected in the outside of rack plate. In the utility model, motor drives gear block to rotate, gear block drives rack plate to move, rack plate drives sliding column to slide in the inside of storage tank, thus change the space size of storage tank storage, and hydraulic cylinder one starts.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of emulsion explosive production technology, and in particular to a wastewater utilization device for emulsion explosive production. Background Technology

[0002] In the design of wastewater utilization units in modern emulsion explosives production, especially in the application of equipment functionality diversity and intelligent control systems, the flexibility, operability, and adaptability of wastewater utilization units play a crucial role. Special attention must be paid to every detail during the design process to ensure that the unit can provide efficient wastewater recovery and recycling support under different production environments and process conditions. In particular, in the context of strict water quality control and constantly changing process parameters during emulsion explosives production, the scalability, intelligent adjustment system, and durability of wastewater utilization units are especially important.

[0003] A wastewater utilization system for emulsion explosives production typically consists of three parts: a water treatment unit, a water storage unit, and a support unit. The main function of the water treatment unit is to ensure that impurities and contaminants in the wastewater are effectively removed through a precise filtration and purification system, meeting the water quality requirements of the production process and preventing product quality fluctuations or production failures due to water quality issues. The water storage unit, as the core of the wastewater utilization system, ensures a stable supply of treated wastewater during use and prevents water shortages or fluctuations from affecting the production process. The support unit provides a stable foundation for the wastewater utilization system, ensuring the stability and reliability of each module in different working environments, preventing malfunctions or functional failures during operation, and ensuring that the system can provide efficient and precise water resource management support for emulsion explosives production in the long term.

[0004] Traditional wastewater recycling systems used in emulsion explosive production often face problems of human error and waste when adding chemical agents. Due to inaccurate manual operation and control, the amount of agent added is prone to deviation, resulting in over- or under-addition of agents. This not only affects the quality stability of the product but also increases production costs. Due to the lack of precise metering and automated control systems, the experience and judgment of operators directly affect the agent addition effect, further leading to waste and inconsistency. It is difficult to achieve precise water resource management and efficient utilization of chemical agents. Therefore, a wastewater recycling system for emulsion explosive production is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a wastewater utilization device for the production of emulsion explosives, which aims to improve the problems of human error and waste in the addition of chemical agents in the traditional wastewater utilization device for the production of emulsion explosives.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A wastewater utilization device for the production of emulsion explosives includes a base plate, a treatment box fixedly connected to the outside of the base plate, a metering mechanism on the top of the treatment box, and an adjustment mechanism fixedly connected to the outside of the treatment box.

[0008] The metering mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder, a storage box is fixedly connected to the drive end of the hydraulic cylinder, a motor is fixedly connected inside the storage box, a gear block is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor, two rack plates are slidably connected inside the storage box, the rack plates are meshed with the gear block outside, a sliding column is fixedly connected to the outside of the rack plates, and a feeding component is slidably connected to the outside of the storage box.

[0009] The adjustment mechanism includes a support shell, a hydraulic cylinder two is fixedly connected inside the support shell, a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the drive end of the hydraulic cylinder two, and rotating blocks are slidably connected to the upper and lower sides of the sliding plate. One of the rotating blocks is fixedly connected to a support shaft, and the other rotating block is fixedly connected to a door two.

[0010] The feeding assembly includes a support column, the inner wall of which is slidably connected to the outside of the storage box, and a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the support column.

[0011] The bottom of the support column is fixedly connected to a feed pipe, and the outside of the feed pipe is in contact with the outside of the processing box.

[0012] The sliding column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the storage box, and a rotating plate is rotatably connected to the bottom of the storage box.

[0013] The sliding plate is externally slidably connected to the inner wall of the support shell, and a door is fixedly connected to the outside of the support shaft;

[0014] The second fan door is rotatably connected to the outside of the first fan door, and one side of the support shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the processing box.

[0015] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. In this utility model, the motor drives the gear block to rotate, the gear block drives the rack plate to move, and the rack plate drives the sliding column to slide inside the storage box. Therefore, the storage box is modified to accommodate the storage space. When the hydraulic cylinder is started, it drives the storage box to slide on the inner wall of the support column. When it moves to the hole at the bottom of the support column, the rotating plate is not restricted and thus opens, allowing the chemical agent to enter the processing box through the feed pipe. This solves the problem of human error and waste in the addition of chemical agents in the traditional water utilization device used in the production of emulsion explosives.

[0017] 2. In this utility model, the second hydraulic cylinder drives the sliding plate to slide on the inner wall of the support shell, and the sliding plate drives the rotating block to slide on the inner wall of the sliding plate. Therefore, the rotation of the rotating block drives the second fan door to rotate. One of the rotating blocks drives the support shaft to move, and the support shaft drives the first fan door to rotate. The support shaft makes the rotation of the first and second fan doors stable, which solves the problem of the wastewater flow rate and water treatment effect being inconsistent in the traditional wastewater utilization device used in the production of emulsion explosives. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the base plate of a wastewater utilization device for the production of emulsion explosives proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding component of a wastewater utilization device for emulsion explosive production proposed in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the metering mechanism of a wastewater utilization device for emulsion explosive production proposed in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the regulating mechanism of a water utilization device for emulsion explosive production proposed in this utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the support shaft of a water utilization device for emulsion explosive production proposed in this utility model.

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1. Base plate; 2. Processing box; 3. Feeding assembly; 31. Support column; 32. Feed pipe; 33. Feed inlet pipe; 4. Quantitative mechanism; 41. Storage box; 42. Hydraulic cylinder one; 43. Motor; 44. Gear block; 45. Rack plate; 46. Sliding column; 47. Rotating plate; 5. Adjustment mechanism; 51. Support shell; 52. Hydraulic cylinder two; 53. Sliding plate; 54. Rotating block; 55. Door one; 56. Door two; 57. Support shaft; 6. Filter tank; 7. Filter plate. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Reference Figures 1 to 3 This utility model provides an embodiment of a wastewater utilization device for emulsion explosive production, comprising a base plate 1, a processing tank 2 fixedly connected to the outside of the base plate 1, the base plate 1 supporting the processing tank 2, a metering mechanism 4 provided on the top of the processing tank 2, and an adjusting mechanism 5 fixedly connected to the outside of the processing tank 2 for adjusting the flow rate of the wastewater entering the tank. The metering mechanism 4 includes a hydraulic cylinder 42, the drive end of which is fixedly connected to a storage tank 41, which drives the storage tank 41 to move. A motor 43 is fixedly connected inside the storage tank 41. The material bin 41 supports the motor 43. The drive end of the motor 43 is fixedly connected to the gear block 44. The motor 43 drives the gear block 44 to move. There are two rack plates 45 slidably connected inside the material bin 41. The material bin 41 provides sliding support to the rack plates 45. The rack plates 45 are externally meshed with the gear block 44. The gear block 44 drives the rack plates 45 to move. A sliding column 46 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rack plates 45. The rack plates 45 drive the sliding column 46 to move. A feeding component 3 is slidably connected to the outside of the material bin 41. The feeding component 3 ensures the safe addition of chemical agents.

[0027] The adjustment mechanism 5 includes a support shell 51, inside which a second hydraulic cylinder 52 is fixedly connected, providing support to the second hydraulic cylinder 52. A sliding plate 53 is fixedly connected to the drive end of the second hydraulic cylinder 52, which drives the sliding plate 53 to move. Rotating blocks 54 are slidably connected to the upper and lower sides of the sliding plate 53, which drives the rotating blocks 54 to rotate. A support shaft 57 is fixedly connected to the outside of one of the rotating blocks 54, which drives the support shaft 57 to rotate. A fan door 56 is fixedly connected to the outside of the other rotating block 54, which directly drives the fan door 56 to rotate.

[0028] Reference Figures 2 to 4The feeding assembly 3 includes a support column 31, the inner wall of which is slidably connected to the outside of the storage tank 41, providing support for the support column 31. A feed pipe 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the support column 31 for adding chemical reagents. An inlet pipe 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column 31, providing support for the inlet pipe 33. The outside of the inlet pipe 33 contacts the outside of the processing tank 2, facilitating the dispensing of chemical reagents. A sliding column 46 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the storage tank 41, providing sliding support for the sliding column 46. A rotating plate 47 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the storage tank 41. When the rotating plate 47 moves to the hole in the support column 31, the rotating plate 47 is not restricted by the support column 31. Then the rotating plate 47 opens, and the sliding plate 53 is externally slidably connected to the inner wall of the support shell 51. The support shell 51 provides sliding support for the sliding plate 53. The support shaft 57 is externally fixedly connected to the fan door 1 55. The support shaft 57 drives the fan door 1 55 to rotate. The fan door 2 56 is externally rotatably connected to the outside of the fan door 1 55. Therefore, the direct movement of the fan door 2 56 and the fan door 1 55 will not interfere with each other. One side of the support shaft 57 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the treatment box 2. The pipes of the treatment box 2 provide rotational support for the support shaft 57, ensuring the stable rotation of the fan door 1 55 and the fan door 2 56. The bottom plate 1 is externally fixedly connected to the filter tank 6, and the bottom is supported by the filter pipe. Multiple filter plates 7 are fixedly connected inside the filter tank 6. The filter plates 7 are used to perform primary filtration of the waste liquid.

[0029] Working principle: During the production of emulsion explosives, some wastewater is generated. The wastewater first enters the filter tank 6, where it undergoes preliminary physical filtration. The mesh size of the multiple filter plates 7 inside the filter tank 6 gradually decreases. After being filtered by the filter tank 6, the water passes through the pipes of the treatment tank 2 into the treatment tank 2 for chemical treatment. A support shell 51 is fixed on the pipes of the treatment tank 2. The hydraulic cylinder 2 52 inside the support shell 51 is activated, driving the sliding plate 53 to slide on the inner wall of the support shell 51. The sliding plate 53 drives the rotating block 54 to slide on the inner wall of the sliding plate 53. Therefore, the rotating block 54 rotates, causing the fan door 2 56 to rotate. One of the rotating blocks 54 drives the support shaft 57 to move, and the support shaft 57 drives the fan door 1 55 to rotate. The support shaft 57 causes the fan door 1 55 and the fan door 2 56 to rotate. The fan door rotates stably, allowing for adjustable water flow to ensure that the wastewater flow rate is proportional to the water treatment effect during equipment operation. When chemical agents are added into the feed pipe 32, they fall into the storage tank 41. The motor 43 starts, driving the gear block 44 to rotate. The gear block 44 drives the rack plate 45 to move, and the rack plate 45 drives the sliding column 46 to slide inside the storage tank 41, thus changing the storage space of the storage tank 41. The hydraulic cylinder 42 starts, driving the storage tank 41 to slide on the inner wall of the support column 31. When it moves to the hole at the bottom of the support column 31, the rotating plate 47 is not restricted and therefore opens, allowing the chemical agents to enter the treatment tank 2 through the feed pipe 33, avoiding over- or under-treatment. The base plate 1 provides support for the entire device.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A wastewater utilization device for the production of emulsion explosives, comprising a base plate, characterized in that: A processing box is fixedly connected to the outside of the base plate, a quantitative mechanism is provided on the top of the processing box, and an adjustment mechanism is fixedly connected to the outside of the processing box; The metering mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder, a storage box is fixedly connected to the drive end of the hydraulic cylinder, a motor is fixedly connected inside the storage box, a gear block is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor, two rack plates are slidably connected inside the storage box, the rack plates are meshed with the gear block outside, a sliding column is fixedly connected to the outside of the rack plates, and a feeding component is slidably connected to the outside of the storage box.

2. The wastewater utilization device for emulsion explosive production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism includes a support shell, a hydraulic cylinder two is fixedly connected inside the support shell, a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the drive end of the hydraulic cylinder two, and rotating blocks are slidably connected to the upper and lower sides of the sliding plate. One of the rotating blocks is fixedly connected to a support shaft, and the other rotating block is fixedly connected to a door two.

3. The wastewater utilization device for emulsion explosive production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly includes a support column, the inner wall of which is slidably connected to the outside of the storage box, and a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the support column.

4. A wastewater utilization device for emulsion explosive production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the support column is fixedly connected to a feed pipe, and the outside of the feed pipe is in contact with the outside of the processing box.

5. A wastewater utilization device for emulsion explosive production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the storage box, and a rotating plate is rotatably connected to the bottom of the storage box.

6. A wastewater utilization device for emulsion explosive production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding plate is externally slidably connected to the inner wall of the support shell, and a door is fixedly connected to the outside of the support shaft.

7. A wastewater utilization device for emulsion explosive production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second fan door is rotatably connected to the outside of the first fan door, and one side of the support shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the processing box.

8. A wastewater utilization device for emulsion explosive production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter tank is fixedly connected to the outside of the base plate, and multiple filter plates are fixedly connected inside the filter tank.