A multi-layer cutting machine

By designing a multi-layer cutting machine, an electric telescopic rod and a limiting component are used to achieve simultaneous cutting of multiple leathers and simplify the replacement of the cutting disc. This solves the problems of low efficiency in cutting a single leather and inconvenient tool replacement, thereby improving production efficiency and tool life.

CN224494227UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-14SHANDONG BANGZHENG MASCH EQUIP CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANDONG BANGZHENG MASCH EQUIP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-11
Publication Date
2026-07-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the efficiency of cutting a single piece of leather is low, the load on the blade increases when cutting multiple layers, the blade life is shortened, and replacement is inconvenient, which affects production efficiency.

Method used

Design a multi-layer cutting machine that uses an electric telescopic rod, an electric slide rail, and a multi-layer limiting assembly to simultaneously limit and cut multiple leathers, and facilitates the replacement of the cutting disc through a threaded connection.

Benefits of technology

It improves leather cutting efficiency, extends tool life, simplifies the cutting disc replacement process, and enhances production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224494227U_ABST
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Abstract

This utility model discloses a multi-layer cutting machine, relating to the field of leather cutting technology. The utility model includes a base, with a bracket fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base. A sliding groove is formed on the bracket, and a sliding plate slides within the groove. An electric telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the sliding plate. A fixed seat is provided at the output end of the electric telescopic rod, and a first motor is housed within the fixed seat. A connecting rod is provided at the output end of the first motor, and a cutting disc is mounted on the connecting rod. This utility model allows multiple pieces of leather to be cut to be placed between two corresponding limiting plates. Then, by activating the drive motor, the uppermost double-ended lead screw rotates. The double-ended lead screw, through a circular block, drives the other two double-ended lead screws to rotate, thereby causing the limiting plates to move in opposite directions to clamp and limit the leather. This facilitates limiting multiple pieces of leather, allowing for subsequent cutting operations on multiple pieces of leather.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of leather cutting technology, specifically a multi-layer cutting machine. Background Technology

[0002] In the production process of leather products, the leather needs to be cut into the required size to meet the usage requirements, so a cutting knife is needed to cut the leather.

[0003] When cutting leather, most processes can only handle a single piece of leather. Cutting a single piece is time-consuming and laborious, reducing cutting efficiency. Furthermore, when cutting multiple pieces of leather simultaneously, the blade must penetrate all layers, increasing the load by 3-5 times. Data from a material factory shows that the lifespan of the blade drops drastically from 5,000 cuts per layer to 800 cuts per layer. If the blade cannot be replaced quickly and promptly, it will not only affect work efficiency but also subsequent production. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the problems of time-consuming processing of individual leather pieces and the inconvenience of changing cutting tools, the purpose of this invention is to provide a multi-layer cutting machine.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a multi-layer cutting machine, including a base, a bracket fixedly provided on the upper surface of the base, a slide groove provided on the bracket, a slide plate slidably provided in the slide groove, an electric telescopic rod fixedly provided on the upper surface of the slide plate, a fixed seat provided at the output end of the electric telescopic rod, a first motor provided in the fixed seat, a connecting rod provided at the output end of the first motor, a cutting disc mounted on the connecting rod, a multi-layer limiting assembly fixedly provided on the upper surface of the base for simultaneously limiting multiple leathers, an electric slide rail fixedly provided on the upper surface of the bracket, an electric slider slidably provided in the electric slide rail, a connecting plate fixedly provided on the electric slider, and the other end of the connecting plate fixedly connected to the slide plate;

[0006] The multi-layer limiting assembly includes a vertical plate slidably disposed on the upper surface of the base. A square groove is formed on one side of the vertical plate, and a double-ended lead screw is rotatably disposed on the inner surface of the square groove. A square plate is threaded onto the outer surface of the double-ended lead screw, and the square plate slides in contact with the inner surface of the square groove. A round block is fixed between the double-ended lead screws. A drive motor is fixedly disposed on the upper surface of the vertical plate, and the output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of one of the double-ended lead screws. A limiting plate is fixedly disposed on one side of the square plate, and a rubber block is fixedly disposed on the opposite side of the limiting plate. A horizontal plate is fixedly disposed on one side of the base, and a rectangular groove is formed on the horizontal plate. A rectangular rod is slidably disposed in the rectangular groove, and the other end of the rectangular rod is fixedly connected to the vertical plate. Limiting holes are formed on both the horizontal plate and the rectangular rod, and a limiting rod is movably inserted into the limiting holes.

[0007] Preferably, the end of the connecting rod is provided with a positioning groove, and a positioning block is fixedly provided on one side of the cutting disc. The positioning block is movably inserted into the positioning groove. Both the positioning block and the connecting rod are provided with through holes. An assembly bolt is movably inserted into the through hole, and a nut is threaded on the outer surface of the assembly bolt.

[0008] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0009] 1. This utility model allows multiple pieces of leather to be cut to be placed between two corresponding limiting plates. Then, by starting the drive motor, the uppermost double-headed screw can be rotated. The double-headed screw can drive the other two double-headed screws to rotate through the round block, thereby allowing the limiting plates to move in opposite directions to clamp and limit the leather. This facilitates limiting multiple pieces of leather, and subsequent cutting operations can be performed on multiple pieces of leather.

[0010] 2. When the cutting disc needs to be replaced, the present invention allows the nut to be rotated to disengage it from the assembly bolt. Then the assembly bolt can be pulled out from the through hole to release the limit. Subsequently, the cutting disc can be moved to the side. Then the positioning block on the new cutting disc can be inserted into the positioning groove and assembled with the assembly bolt and nut, which facilitates the replacement of the new cutting disc. Attached Figure Description

[0011] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the electric slider structure of this utility model.

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly bolt structure of this utility model.

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the multi-layer limiting component structure of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the horizontal plate structure of this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Bracket; 21. Slide groove; 22. Slide plate; 23. Electric telescopic rod; 24. Fixed seat; 25. First motor; 26. Connecting rod; 4. Cutting disc; 31. Positioning block; 32. Through hole; 33. Positioning groove; 34. Assembly bolt; 35. Nut; 5. Electric slide rail; 51. Electric slider; 52. Connecting plate; 7. Multi-layer limiting assembly; 71. Vertical plate; 72. Square groove; 73. Double-ended lead screw; 74. Square plate; 75. Drive motor; 76. Limiting plate; 77. Rubber block; 78. Round block; 6. Horizontal plate; 61. Rectangular groove; 62. Rectangular rod; 63. Limiting hole; 64. Limiting rod; 8. Vertical groove. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Example: Figure 1-5As shown, this utility model provides a multi-layer cutting machine, including a base 1, a bracket 2 fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base 1, a slide groove 21 on the bracket 2, a slide plate 22 slidably mounted in the slide groove 21, an electric telescopic rod 23 fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the slide plate 22, a fixed seat 24 at the output end of the electric telescopic rod 23, a first motor 25 mounted in the fixed seat 24, the motor being controlled by a controller, specifically an IVC1-1410 type PLC controller, a connecting rod 26 at the output end of the first motor 25, a cutting disc 4 mounted on the connecting rod 26, and a multi-layer limiting assembly 7 fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base 1 for simultaneously limiting multiple leathers. Starting the first motor 25 causes the connecting rod 26 at its end to rotate, thereby causing the cutting disc 4 mounted at its output end to rotate. Starting the electric telescopic rod 23 allows the cutting disc 4 to move downwards. Starting the electric slide rail 5 causes the electric slider 51 inside to move, and the cutting disc 4 can move laterally via the connecting plate 52, thus enabling simultaneous cutting of multiple leathers.

[0020] The multi-layer limiting assembly 7 includes a vertical plate 71, which is slidably disposed on the upper surface of the base 1. A square groove 72 is formed on one side of the vertical plate 71. A double-ended lead screw 73 is rotatably disposed on the inner surface of the square groove 72. A square plate 74 is threaded onto the outer surface of the double-ended lead screw 73. The square plate 74 is slidably fitted with the inner surface of the square groove 72. A circular block 78 is fixedly disposed between the double-ended lead screws 73. A drive motor 75 is fixedly disposed on the upper surface of the vertical plate 71. The output end of the drive motor 75 is fixedly connected to the upper end of one of the double-ended lead screws 73. One side of the square plate 74... A limiting plate 76 is fixedly provided on the side, and a rubber block 77 is fixedly provided on one side of the opposite side of the limiting plate 76. Several limiting holes 63 are provided, and the limiting holes 63 are arrayed on the upper surface of the horizontal plate 6 to facilitate limiting after adjustment. Multiple pieces of leather to be cut can be placed between two corresponding limiting plates 76. Then, by starting the drive motor 75, the uppermost double-headed screw 73 can be rotated. The double-headed screw 73 can drive the other two double-headed screws 73 to rotate through the round block 78, so that the limiting plates 76 can move in opposite directions to clamp and limit the leather, which is convenient for limiting multiple pieces of leather.

[0021] An electric slide rail 5 is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the bracket 2. An electric slider 51 is slidably provided inside the electric slide rail 5. A connecting plate 52 is fixedly provided on the electric slider 51. The other end of the connecting plate 52 is fixedly connected to the slide plate 22 to facilitate the movement of the cutting disc 4.

[0022] A horizontal plate 6 is fixedly provided on one side of the base 1. A rectangular groove 61 is provided on the horizontal plate 6. A rectangular rod 62 is slidably provided in the rectangular groove 61. The other end of the rectangular rod 62 is fixedly connected to a vertical plate 71. Limiting holes 63 are provided on both the horizontal plate 6 and the rectangular rod 62. A limiting rod 64 is movably inserted into the limiting hole 63 to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the two vertical plates 71. The vertical plates 71 can be moved first according to the size of the leather to be cut. The limiting rod 64 is pulled out from the limiting hole 63 to release the limitation. Then the vertical plates 71 can be moved to adjust the distance between the vertical plates 71. After adjusting to a suitable position, the limiting rod 64 is inserted into the corresponding limiting hole 63 provided on the horizontal plate 6 and the rectangular rod 62.

[0023] The rubber blocks 77 are provided in a plurality of arrays and distributed on one side of the limiting plate 76. The stability of the leather limiting can be improved by multiple rubber blocks 77. The upper surface of the base 1 is provided with a vertical groove 8, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod 23 will not contact the base 1 at the end point.

[0024] The end of the connecting rod 26 is provided with a positioning groove 33. A positioning block 31 is fixedly provided on one side of the cutting disc 4. The positioning block 31 is movably inserted into the positioning groove 33. Both the positioning block 31 and the connecting rod 26 are provided with through holes 32. An assembly bolt 34 is movably inserted into the through hole 32. A nut 35 is threaded on the outer surface of the assembly bolt 34. When the cutting disc 4 needs to be replaced, the nut 35 is rotated to disengage it from the assembly bolt 34. Then the assembly bolt 34 can be pulled out from the through hole 32 to release the restriction. Subsequently, the cutting disc 4 can be moved to the side. Then the positioning block 31 on the new cutting disc 4 can be inserted into the positioning groove 33 and assembled with the assembly bolt 34 and nut 35 to facilitate the replacement of the new cutting disc 4.

[0025] Working principle: When using this utility model, the vertical plate 71 can be moved first according to the size of the leather to be cut. The limiting rod 64 is pulled out from the limiting hole 63 to release the limitation. Then the vertical plate 71 can be moved to adjust the distance between the vertical plates 71. After adjusting to a suitable position, the limiting rod 64 is inserted into the corresponding limiting hole 63 opened on the horizontal plate 6 and the rectangular rod 62.

[0026] Multiple leathers that need to be cut can be placed between two corresponding limiting plates 76. Then, by starting the drive motor 75, the uppermost double-headed screw 73 can be rotated. The double-headed screw 73 can drive the other two double-headed screws 73 to rotate through the round block 78, thereby allowing the limiting plates 76 to move in opposite directions to clamp and limit the leather, which is convenient for limiting multiple leathers.

[0027] The first motor 25 can be started to rotate the connecting rod 26 at its end, thereby driving the cutting disc 4 installed at its output end to rotate. The cutting disc 4 can be moved downward by starting the electric telescopic rod 23. The electric slider 51 inside the electric slide rail can be moved by starting the electric slide rail 5. The cutting disc 4 can be moved to the side by the connecting plate 52, so that multiple leathers can be cut at the same time.

[0028] When the cutting disc 4 needs to be replaced, the nut 35 is rotated to disengage it from the assembly bolt 34. Then the assembly bolt 34 can be pulled out from the through hole 32 to release the limit. The cutting disc 4 can then be moved to the side. After that, the positioning block 31 on the new cutting disc 4 can be inserted into the positioning groove 33 and assembled with the assembly bolt 34 and nut 35 to facilitate the replacement of the new cutting disc 4.

[0029] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope. Therefore, if these modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model and their equivalents, this utility model also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A multi-layer cutting machine, comprising a base (1), characterized in that, A bracket (2) is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the base (1). A groove (21) is provided on the bracket (2). A sliding plate (22) is slidably provided in the groove (21). An electric telescopic rod (23) is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the sliding plate (22). A fixed seat (24) is provided at the output end of the electric telescopic rod (23). A first motor (25) is provided in the fixed seat (24). A connecting rod (26) is provided at the output end of the first motor (25). A cutting disc (4) is installed on the connecting rod (26). A multi-layer limiting component (7) is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the base (1) for simultaneously limiting multiple leathers. The multi-layer limiting component (7) includes a vertical plate (71), which is slidably disposed on the upper surface of the base (1). A square groove (72) is provided on one side of the vertical plate (71). A double-headed screw (73) is rotatably disposed on the inner surface of the square groove (72). A square plate (74) is threadedly disposed on the outer surface of the double-headed screw (73). The square plate (74) slides against the inner surface of the square groove (72). A round block (78) is fixedly disposed between the double-headed screws (73). A drive motor (75) is fixedly disposed on the upper surface of the vertical plate (71). The output end of the drive motor (75) is fixedly connected to the upper end of one of the double-headed screws (73). A limiting plate (76) is fixedly disposed on one side of the square plate (74). A rubber block (77) is fixedly disposed on the opposite side of the limiting plate (76).

2. The multi-layer cutting machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The end of the connecting rod (26) is provided with a positioning groove (33), and a positioning block (31) is fixedly provided on one side of the cutting disc (4). The positioning block (31) is movably inserted into the positioning groove (33). Both the positioning block (31) and the connecting rod (26) are provided with through holes (32). An assembly bolt (34) is movably inserted into the through hole (32). A nut (35) is threaded on the outer surface of the assembly bolt (34).

3. The multi-layer cutting machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that, An electric slide rail (5) is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the bracket (2), and an electric slider (51) is slidably provided inside the electric slide rail (5). A connecting plate (52) is fixedly provided on the electric slider (51), and the other end of the connecting plate (52) is fixedly connected to the slide plate (22).

4. A multi-layer cutting machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A horizontal plate (6) is fixedly provided on one side of the base (1). A rectangular groove (61) is provided on the horizontal plate (6). A rectangular rod (62) is slidably provided in the rectangular groove (61). The other end of the rectangular rod (62) is fixedly connected to the vertical plate (71). Limiting holes (63) are provided on both the horizontal plate (6) and the rectangular rod (62). A limiting rod (64) is movably inserted into the limiting hole (63).

5. A multi-layer cutting machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The rubber blocks (77) are provided in a plurality of units, and the rubber blocks (77) are arranged in an array on one side of the limiting plate (76).

6. A multi-layer cutting machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the base (1) is provided with a vertical groove (8).

7. A multi-layer cutting machine as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The limiting holes (63) are provided in a plurality of them, and the limiting holes (63) are arrayed on the upper surface of the horizontal plate (6).