Three-stage apoplectic stroke treatment device

The design of a three-dimensional Apocynum venetum three-stage stripping device solves the problems of low stripping efficiency and unstable quality of Apocynum venetum, achieving efficient and stable fiber separation and impurity removal, adapting to multiple planting scenarios, and improving the flexibility and ease of use of the equipment.

CN224494412UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-14XINJIANG ACADEMY OF AGRI & RECLAMATION SCI +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
XINJIANG ACADEMY OF AGRI & RECLAMATION SCI
Filing Date
2025-09-03
Publication Date
2026-07-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing Apocynum venetum peeling technology is inefficient, has unstable quality, is labor-intensive, and traditional equipment has poor adaptability, resulting in incomplete peeling and high impurity content.

Method used

A three-dimensional Apocynum venetum three-stage stripping device is designed, including a feeding roller, a stripping roller, a slag-removing roller, a main rolling roller, an auxiliary rolling roller, and a discharge throwing roller. Through the meshing of transmission gears and the adjustment of the elastic mechanism, a three-stage stripping process is formed, ensuring that the rollers operate synchronously, reducing impurity residue, and improving stripping efficiency and fiber separation purity.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the efficiency of peeling hemp, increases fiber separation purity, reduces the probability of equipment failure, enhances equipment mobility and ease of use, adapts to different planting scenarios, and improves fiber quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a three-dimensional three-stage stripping device for Apocynum venetum, belonging to the field of Apocynum venetum processing technology. It includes a stripping mechanism, transmission gears, an elastic mechanism, and two frames. The stripping mechanism comprises a discharge throwing roller, a set of auxiliary rolling rollers, two sets of main rolling rollers, a set of slag-removing rollers, a set of stripping rollers, and a set of feeding rollers. By orderly combining the feeding rollers, stripping rollers, slag-removing rollers, main rolling rollers, auxiliary rolling rollers, and discharge throwing rollers, a three-stage stripping process is formed, enabling progressive stripping of Apocynum venetum, significantly improving stripping efficiency and fiber separation purity, reducing impurity residue, and solving the problems of low efficiency and poor fiber quality in traditional stripping methods. The meshing design of the transmission gears ensures synchronous operation of each roller, avoiding processing jams caused by speed differences, ensuring continuous and stable stripping process, and reducing the probability of equipment failure. The combination of moving wheels and a traction device gives the device flexible mobility.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Apocynum venetum processing technology, specifically a three-dimensional Apocynum venetum three-stage stripping device. Background Technology

[0002] Apocynum venetum, an important specialty economic crop in Northwest my country, possesses unique advantages such as fine, long, flexible, high-strength, and antibacterial fibers, making it valuable for applications in high-end textiles, medical dressings, and environmentally friendly materials. However, the acquisition of Apocynum venetum fiber has long been limited by outdated stripping techniques, severely hindering its industrial development. Stripping equipment is required during the processing of Apocynum venetum.

[0003] Currently, the main production areas of Apocynum venetum in my country still generally use manual stripping methods, mainly relying on the primitive method of "scraping board + manual tearing". This method not only has extremely low production efficiency, but also unstable quality. Furthermore, it is labor-intensive, and operators are prone to occupational hand diseases. Some companies have tried to modify ramie stripping machines for Apocynum venetum processing, but due to the essential differences in the stem structure of the two types of hemp, the equipment suffers from poor adaptability, incomplete stripping, and high impurity content. Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided a three-dimensional three-stage stripping device for Apocynum venetum to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a three-dimensional three-stage stripping device for Apocynum venetum to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A three-dimensional Apocynum venetum three-stage stripping device includes a stripping mechanism, transmission gears, an elastic mechanism, and two frames. The stripping mechanism includes a discharge throwing roller, a set of auxiliary rolling rollers, two sets of main rolling rollers, a set of slag-leaking rollers, a set of stripping rollers, and a set of feeding rollers. The discharge throwing roller, the set of auxiliary rolling rollers, the two sets of main rolling rollers, the set of slag-leaking rollers, the set of stripping rollers, and the set of feeding rollers are all connected to the frames via bearings. A transmission gear is connected to one end of the discharge throwing roller, one end of the set of auxiliary rolling rollers, one end of the two sets of main rolling rollers, one end of the set of slag-leaking rollers, and one end of the set of stripping rollers.

[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model: a traction device is installed on one side of both frames, and each set of transmission gears meshes with each other.

[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model: the bottom surfaces of both frames are connected to two support legs, and each support leg is equipped with a caster wheel on one side.

[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model: the elastic mechanism includes three sets of connecting plates, each set of connecting plates being connected to the frame.

[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model: each of the connecting plates in the group is connected to a spring on one side that is close to each other, and a feeding plate is installed on one side of both frames.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] This three-dimensional Apocynum venetum three-stage stripping device combines a feeding roller, stripping roller, slag-discharging roller, main rolling roller, auxiliary rolling roller, and discharge throwing roller in an orderly manner to form a three-stage stripping process. This process enables progressive stripping of Apocynum venetum, significantly improving stripping efficiency and fiber separation purity, reducing impurity residue, and solving the problems of low efficiency and poor fiber quality in traditional stripping methods. The meshing design of the transmission gears ensures synchronous operation of all rollers, avoiding processing jams caused by speed differences, ensuring continuous and stable stripping, and reducing the probability of equipment failure. The combination of moving wheels and a traction device allows the device to move flexibly, adjusting its position according to field operation needs, eliminating the need for a fixed site, improving ease of use, and adapting to different planting scenarios. The feeding roller can be adjusted through the cooperation of springs and connecting plates, thereby improving the stripping effect of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a three-stage peeling device for Apocynum venetum;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the hemp stripping component in a three-dimensional three-stage hemp stripping device;

[0015] Figure 3 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the elastic structure in a three-dimensional three-stage stripping device for Apocynum venetum;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a side sectional view of the hemp stripping mechanism in a three-dimensional three-stage hemp stripping device.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Hemp stripping mechanism; 101. Discharge throwing roller; 102. Auxiliary rolling roller; 103. Main rolling roller; 104. Slag-leaking roller; 105. Hemp stripping roller; 106. Feeding roller; 2. Feeding plate; 3. Transmission gear; 4. Traction device; 5. Elastic mechanism; 501. Connecting plate; 502. Spring; 6. Support leg; 7. Moving wheel; 8. Frame. Detailed Implementation

[0018] Please see Figures 1-4In this embodiment of the utility model, a three-dimensional three-stage stripping device for Apocynum venetum includes a stripping mechanism 1, a transmission gear 3, an elastic mechanism 5, and two frames 8. The stripping mechanism 1 includes a discharge throwing roller 101, a set of auxiliary rolling rollers 102, two sets of main rolling rollers 103, a set of slag-leaking rollers 104, a set of stripping rollers 105, and a set of feeding rollers 106. The discharge throwing roller 101, the set of auxiliary rolling rollers 102, the two sets of main rolling rollers 103, the set of slag-leaking rollers 104, the set of stripping rollers 105, and the set of feeding rollers 106 are all connected to the frame 8 through bearings. One end of the discharge throwing roller 101, one end of the set of auxiliary rolling rollers 102, one end of the two sets of main rolling rollers 103, one end of the set of slag-leaking rollers 104, and one end of the set of stripping rollers 105 are all connected to the transmission gear 3, which can improve the stripping effect of Apocynum venetum and make it easier for people to use the equipment for batch processing of Apocynum venetum.

[0019] The two frames 8 are equipped with a traction device 4 on one side, and each set of transmission gears 3 meshes with each other. The bottom of each frame 8 is connected to two support legs 6, and each support leg 6 is equipped with a moving wheel 7 on one side. This not only makes the power output of the equipment smoother, but also makes it easier for people to move the equipment.

[0020] The elastic mechanism 5 includes three sets of connecting plates 501. Each set of connecting plates 501 is connected to the frame 8. Each set of connecting plates 501 has a spring 502 connected to one side of each other. The two frames 8 are mounted on one side of the same side. This not only makes it convenient for people to add Apocynum venetum, but also makes it convenient for people to adjust the feeding roller 106, thereby making the equipment better at peeling Apocynum venetum.

[0021] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: After the mature Apocynum venetum stems are harvested, the stems are fed along the feeding plate 2 towards the feeding roller 106 of a three-dimensional Apocynum venetum three-stage stripping device. The circumferential surface of the feeding roller 106 has gear-like grooves, which increases the friction between the feeding roller 106 and the Apocynum venetum stems, ensuring sufficient feeding. An elastic adjustment device is installed directly above the feeding roller 106, which increases the squeezing force between the upper and lower feeding rollers 106, thereby increasing the friction between the feeding roller 106 and the Apocynum venetum stems. A stripping roller 105 is installed behind the feeding roller 106, with gear-like grooves. Compared to the feeding roller 106, it is smaller and has denser grooves, enabling it to strip the Apocynum venetum stems. The size of the stripping roller 105 is smaller than that of the feeding roller 106. The machine is small and has denser grooves. At the end of the first-stage peeling of Apocynum venetum, a hollow slag-leaking roller 104 is installed, which provides more gaps between the Apocynum venetum bark fibers and woody impurities, allowing the impurities to fall off and achieving a cleaning effect. The Apocynum venetum bark fibers and woody impurities enter the subsequent operation, the main roller 103, with a set of auxiliary rollers 102 in the middle. There is no elastic adjustment device above the main roller 103 and the auxiliary rollers 102, and the distance between the main rollers 103 is fixed. Under the constraint of the frame 8, the peeling of Apocynum venetum fibers is more delicate. After the second-stage peeling process, the Apocynum venetum fibers and woody impurities enter the final stage of Apocynum venetum cleaning process, where a hollow discharge throwing roller 101 is installed, which can effectively separate the impurities in the Apocynum venetum fibers and throw the Apocynum venetum fibers to the Apocynum venetum cleaning device.

[0022] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model, but the scope of protection of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of this utility model, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and thus all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included within this utility model. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A three-dimensional three-stage stripping device for Apocynum venetum, characterized in that, The machine includes a hemp stripping mechanism (1), a transmission gear (3), an elastic mechanism (5), and two frames (8). The hemp stripping mechanism (1) includes a discharge throwing roller (101), a set of auxiliary rolling rollers (102), two sets of main rolling rollers (103), a set of slag-leaking rollers (104), a set of hemp stripping rollers (105), and a set of feeding rollers (106). The discharge throwing roller (101), the set of auxiliary rolling rollers (102), the two sets of main rolling rollers (103), the set of slag-leaking rollers (104), the set of hemp stripping rollers (105), and the set of feeding rollers (106) are all connected to the frame (8) through bearings. One end of the discharge throwing roller (101), one end of the set of auxiliary rolling rollers (102), one end of the two sets of main rolling rollers (103), one end of the set of slag-leaking rollers (104), and one end of the set of hemp stripping rollers (105) are all connected to the transmission gear (3).

2. The three-dimensional three-stage stripping device for Apocynum venetum according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two frames (8) are mounted on one side of a common traction device (4), and each set of transmission gears (3) meshes with each other.

3. The three-dimensional three-stage stripping device for Apocynum venetum according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom surfaces of both frames (8) are connected to two support legs (6), and each support leg (6) is equipped with a caster wheel (7) on one side.

4. A three-dimensional three-stage stripping device for Apocynum venetum according to claim 1, characterized in that, The elastic mechanism (5) includes three sets of connecting plates (501), each of which is connected to the frame (8).

5. A three-dimensional three-stage stripping device for Apocynum venetum according to claim 4, characterized in that, Each of the connecting plates (501) is connected to a spring (502) on one side that is close to each other, and the two frames (8) are jointly equipped with a feeding plate (2) on one side.