A device for oiling and self-cleaning of an elasticizer

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of oiling self-cleaning device of elasticizer, it is related to the field of elasticizer, including bottom plate, cleaning component, two thread roll clamping appliance, two clamping plates and two rotating parts, by the collaborative design of rotating sleeve head and spring adaptation assembly in thread roll clamping appliance, adapter can automatically adjust contact pressure according to thread roll end size, flexible compensation manufacturing error or wear, ensure that clamping force is evenly distributed, cleaning component is driven to reciprocating motion by the structure of reciprocating part in slide bar, pass through the accurate transmission of oil agent thin layer to the surface of yarn by rolling friction, remove excess oil agent and impurities, avoid oil spot formation and keep material clean, while simplifying routine maintenance, overall integrated design highly fuses clamping, oiling, cleaning and protection function in bottom plate structure, reduce manual intervention and shutdown cleaning frequency, reduce equipment wear and prolong service life.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of texturing machines, and in particular to a self-cleaning device for oiling texturing machines. Background Technology

[0002] The texturing machine oiling self-cleaning device is mainly used to solve problems such as nozzle clogging that may occur in the textile production process, especially in the processing of chemical fiber filaments, due to the use of spinning oil. The clogging is caused by impurities in the oil or deterioration of the oil after long-term use. It ensures uniform oiling of the fibers and reduces the time required for frequent machine stops for cleaning due to nozzle clogging. It also reduces product quality problems such as static electricity and filament breakage caused by uneven oiling. Long-term oil accumulation will corrode the equipment, shorten its service life, and may cause fiber breakage or static electricity problems.

[0003] Existing oiling devices are mostly fixed designs, which cannot be adjusted according to the size of the coil, the thickness of the wire, or the process requirements. This results in limited oiling uniformity and adaptability. Traditional oil roller and scraper structures cannot be dynamically adjusted, making it difficult to match the processing requirements of different specifications of coils. Traditional devices lack self-cleaning functions, requiring frequent shutdowns for manual maintenance, which increases labor costs and downtime.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new self-cleaning device for oiling texturing machines to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a self-cleaning device for oiling a texturing machine.

[0006] The present invention provides a self-cleaning device for oiling a texturing machine, comprising: a base plate, a cleaning component, two wire spool clamping devices, two clamping plates, and two rotating components. The two wire spool clamping devices, the two clamping plates, and the two rotating components are arranged opposite to each other in pairs, and the bottoms of the two clamping plates and the two rotating components are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate. A rotating groove is provided on the top surface of the base plate, and the cleaning component is slidably located inside the rotating groove.

[0007] Preferably, the cleaning component includes a reciprocating component, a sliding rod, and a cleaning roller. Rotating blocks are provided at both ends of the sliding rod, and the bottoms of both rotating blocks are fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate. Both ends of the sliding rod are rotatably located inside the rotating blocks. The reciprocating component slides on the outer surface of the sliding rod. The cleaning roller is connected to one side of the reciprocating component via a fixed rod, and the cleaning roller is rotatably sleeved on one end of the fixed rod. The other end of the fixed rod is detachably connected to one side of the reciprocating component via a threaded connection.

[0008] Preferably, a wire spool is clamped between the two wire spool clamping devices, and the two ends of the wire spool are respectively sleeved on the opposite end surfaces of the wire spool clamping devices.

[0009] Preferably, the wire reel clamping device includes a clamping plate, a clamping body, a rotating sleeve, and an adjusting post. One end of the clamping plate is rotatably located inside the rotating component. One end of the adjusting post passes through the rotating sleeve and the interior of the clamping plate in sequence and extends into the interior of the clamping body. The middle part of the clamping plate is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating sleeve. One side of the clamping body is in contact with one side of the clamping plate. The side of the rotating sleeve away from the clamping plate is in contact with the clamping plate.

[0010] Preferably, the rotating groove is equipped with a spring roller, and the upper part of the rotating groove is equipped with a protective cover. The protective cover is detachably connected to the top surface of the base plate by multiple fixing bolts in a threaded manner.

[0011] Preferably, the rotating sleeve surface is fitted with an elastic element and multiple adapter components are installed in an equidistant ring.

[0012] Preferably, the adapter component includes an adapter part and an adapter spring. The bottom end of the adapter part is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating sleeve, one end of the adapter spring is fixedly connected to one side of the adapter part, and the other end of the adapter spring is fixedly welded to the outer surface of the rotating sleeve.

[0013] Preferably, each of the two clamping plates has a sliding groove on its opposite side for the adjustment column to move. The end of the adjustment column away from the clamping body slides inside the sliding groove, and the groove inside the sliding groove is arranged in a slide-like manner.

[0014] Compared with related technologies, the self-cleaning oiling device for a texturing machine provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The online yarn spool clamp employs a synergistic design of a rotating sleeve and a spring adapter assembly. The adapter automatically adjusts the contact pressure according to the yarn spool end size, flexibly compensating for manufacturing errors or wear, ensuring uniform clamping force distribution, significantly reducing rotational runout, and improving processing stability. The cleaning component, through a reciprocating structure within the slide bar, drives the cleaning roller to reciprocate, simultaneously achieving uniform oil application and surface cleaning during rolling contact. Furthermore, rolling friction precisely transfers a thin layer of oil to the yarn surface, while simultaneously scraping away excess oil and impurities (such as fiber debris and dust), preventing oil stains and preserving the material. In addition to its cleanliness, the device also optimizes maintenance convenience. The cleaning roller adopts a threaded, detachable connection for easy and quick replacement and cleaning. The sliding groove of the clamping plate, combined with the fine-tuning swing design of the adjusting column, further absorbs vibration and improves operational stability. The detachable structure of the protective cover effectively isolates external contamination and simplifies daily maintenance. The overall integrated design highly integrates clamping, oiling, cleaning, and protection functions into the base plate structure, which not only reduces manual intervention and downtime for cleaning, thus lowering labor and time costs, but also extends the service life by reducing equipment wear, ultimately achieving improved production efficiency and stable product quality. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a self-cleaning oiling device for a texturing machine provided by this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 A structurally disassembled schematic diagram of a texturing machine oiling self-cleaning device provided by this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 A partial structural diagram of a self-cleaning oiling device for a texturing machine provided by this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the wire coil clamping device provided by this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 A structural disassembly diagram of the wire reel clamping device provided by this utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the clamping plate and the base plate provided by this utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A shown;

[0023] Figure 8 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of point B shown.

[0024] The following are the labeling elements in the diagram: 1. Wire reel clamp; 11. Clamping plate; 12. Clamping body; 13. Rotating sleeve; 14. Adjusting column; 15. Elastic element; 16. Adaptor assembly; 116. Adaptor accessory; 117. Adaptor spring; 2. Wire reel; 3. Clamping plate; 31. Sliding groove; 4. Base plate; 41. Spring roller; 42. Rotating groove; 5. Protective cover; 6. Rotating component; 7. Cleaning component; 70. Rotating block; 71. Reciprocating component; 72. Slide rod; 73. Cleaning roller; 74. Fixing rod; 8. Fixing bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0026] Please refer to the following: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 as well as Figure 8 Wherein, 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a texturing machine oiling self-cleaning device provided by this utility model; Figure 2 A structurally disassembled schematic diagram of a texturing machine oiling self-cleaning device provided by this utility model; Figure 3 A partial structural diagram of a self-cleaning oiling device for a texturing machine provided by this utility model; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the wire coil clamping device provided by this utility model; Figure 5 A structural disassembly diagram of the wire reel clamping device provided by this utility model; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the clamping plate and the base plate provided by this utility model; Figure 7 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A shown; Figure 8 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of point B shown.

[0027] In the specific implementation process, such as Figures 1-8 As shown, the present invention provides a self-cleaning device for oiling a texturing machine, comprising a base plate 4, a cleaning component 7, two wire spool clamping devices 1, two clamping plates 3, and two rotating components 6. The two wire spool clamping devices 1, the two clamping plates 3, and the two rotating components 6 are arranged opposite each other in pairs, and the bottoms of the two clamping plates 3 and the two rotating components 6 are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 4. A rotating groove 42 is provided on the top surface of the base plate 4, and the cleaning component 7 is slidably located inside the rotating groove 42.

[0028] The cleaning component 7 includes a reciprocating component 71, a slide bar 72, and a cleaning roller 73. The slide bar 72 has rotating blocks 70 at both ends. The bottom of both rotating blocks 70 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate 4. The two ends of the slide bar 72 are rotatably located inside the rotating blocks 70. The reciprocating component 71 slides on the outer surface of the slide bar 72. The cleaning roller 73 is connected to one side surface of the reciprocating component 71 through a fixed rod 74. The cleaning roller 73 is rotatably sleeved on one end surface of the fixed rod 74. The other end of the fixed rod 74 is detachably connected to one side of the reciprocating component 71 by a thread.

[0029] It should be noted that the cleaning component 7 efficiently achieves precise positioning and wide coverage of the cleaning roller 73. The slide bar 72 is stably mounted on the base plate 4 through rotating blocks 70 fixed at both ends, providing a reliable sliding track for the reciprocating component 71. The sliding of the reciprocating component 71 on the slide bar 72 drives the cleaning roller 73 to reciprocate parallel to the axis of the wire drum 2. This axial movement ensures that the working area of ​​the cleaning roller 73 can completely cover the effective processing width of the wire drum 2, avoiding dead corners for cleaning or oiling. The cleaning roller 73 itself is connected to the reciprocating component 71 through the fixed rod 74 and can rotate freely around the fixed rod 74, so that it can contact the surface of the rotating wire drum 2 by rolling friction, reducing frictional resistance and wear. The fixed rod 74 and the reciprocating component 71 are connected by a threaded detachable connection, which greatly facilitates the quick replacement or maintenance of the cleaning roller 73 and improves the practicality and maintainability of the device. The entire cleaning component 7 slides within the rotating groove 42 of the base plate 4, with a compact structure and a clear movement trajectory.

[0030] A wire spool 2 is clamped between two wire spool clamping devices 1, with each end of the wire spool 2 sleeved on the opposite end surface of the wire spool clamping device 1.

[0031] It should be noted that the clamping and adaptive adjustment of the spool 2, through two opposing spool clamping devices 1, utilizes its core component, the rotating sleeve 13, and its surface-mounted, equally angled adapter assembly 16 (including adapter 116 and adapter spring 117), significantly improving the adaptability and stability of the clamping. When both ends of the spool 2 are fitted into the clamping devices, the adapter spring 117 in the adapter assembly 16 can automatically compress or extend according to the specific size and shape of the spool end, causing the adapter 116 to produce slight displacement or pressure changes. This elastic adaptive design... The effect effectively compensates for dimensional differences caused by manufacturing tolerances, slight deformation, or wear of the spool 2, ensuring uniform clamping force distribution. The spool 2 is firmly and flexibly clamped in the center position. At the same time, the movement of the adjusting column 14 in the sliding groove 31 of the clamping plate 3, combined with the rotational connection between the clamping plate 11 and the rotating part 6, allows the entire clamping device to smoothly swing slightly during the rotation of the spool 2, further absorbing vibration and sway during rotation, minimizing the jumping of the spool 2, and providing a stable rotational foundation for subsequent uniform oiling and cleaning.

[0032] The wire reel clamping device 1 includes a clamping plate 11, a clamping body 12, a rotating sleeve head 13, and an adjusting column 14. One part of the clamping plate 11 is rotatably located inside the rotating component 6. One end of the adjusting column 14 passes through the rotating sleeve head 13 and the interior of the clamping plate 11 in sequence and extends into the interior of the clamping body 12. The middle part of the clamping plate 11 is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating sleeve head 13. One side of the clamping body 12 is in contact with one side of the clamping plate 11. The side of the rotating sleeve head 13 away from the clamping plate 11 is in contact with the clamping plate 3.

[0033] The rotating groove 42 is equipped with a spring roller 41 for rotation, and the upper part of the rotating groove 42 is equipped with a protective cover 5. The protective cover 5 is detachably connected to the top surface of the base plate 4 by multiple fixing bolts 8 in a threaded manner.

[0034] The rotating sleeve 13 is fitted with an elastic element 15 and multiple adapter components 16 are installed in an equiangular ring.

[0035] The adapter component 16 includes an adapter 116 and an adapter spring 117. The bottom end of the adapter 116 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating sleeve 13. One end of the adapter spring 117 is fixedly connected to one side of the adapter 116, and the other end of the adapter spring 117 is fixedly welded to the outer surface of the rotating sleeve 13.

[0036] The two clamping plates 3 are respectively provided with sliding grooves 31 on their opposite sides for the adjustment column 14 to move. The end of the adjustment column 14 away from the clamping body 12 is slidably located inside the sliding groove 31, and the groove inside the sliding groove 31 is arranged in a slide-like manner.

[0037] The working principle provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0038] 1. Wire reel clamping and adaptive adjustment

[0039] The device securely clamps both ends of the spool 2 using two opposing wire spool clamping devices 1. The core of each clamping device is a rotating sleeve 13, which is equipped with multiple adapters 116 with matching springs 117. These spring-loaded adapters 116 can generate slight displacement or pressure changes according to the size and shape of the ends of the spool 2, achieving flexible adaptive contact and clamping force, effectively compensating for size differences or slight deformation, ensuring that the spool 2 is clamped stably and evenly, and reducing jumping during rotation. The adjusting column 14 of the clamping device moves within the sliding groove 31 of the clamping plate 3, and in conjunction with the connection between the clamping plate 11 and the rotating part 6, allows the clamping device to make fine adjustments and swings as the spool 2 rotates.

[0040] 2. Structure and movement of cleaning component 7

[0041] The cleaning function is achieved by the cleaning component 7 located in the rotating groove 42 of the base plate 4. Its core is the cleaning roller 73, which is connected to the reciprocating component 71 that can slide along the slide rod 72 via the fixed rod 74. The cleaning roller 73 itself can rotate freely around the fixed rod 74. The two ends of the slide rod 72 are fixed to the base plate 4 via rotating blocks 70. The entire cleaning component 7 can slide in the rotating groove 42. The axial reciprocating motion of the cleaning roller 73 is driven by the sliding of the reciprocating component 71 on the slide rod 72, so that its working range can cover the axial width of the wire reel 2.

[0042] 3. Oiling and self-cleaning are performed simultaneously.

[0043] When the spool 2 is driven to rotate, the cleaning roller 73 maintains rolling contact with its surface. The cleaning roller 73 itself is immersed in or in contact with oil. Through rolling friction, the oil is evenly applied to the surface of the yarn or fiber of the spool 2, completing the oiling process. At the same time, the rolling contact friction between the cleaning roller 73 and the surface of the rotating spool 2 plays a key self-cleaning role. On the one hand, it scrapes off the accumulated, uneven or excessive oil on the surface of the spool 2 to prevent the formation of oil droplets or oil spots. On the other hand, it wipes away or removes fiber debris, dust and other impurities attached to the surface, keeping the surface of the processed material clean. The two functions of oiling and cleaning are completed simultaneously in the same rolling contact process.

[0044] 4. Auxiliary functions and protection

[0045] The rotating groove 42 is also equipped with a texturing roller 41 for guiding the yarn or performing other texturing processes. A protective cover 5 covers the upper part of the rotating groove 42 and is detachably mounted on the base plate 4 using fixing bolts 8. Its main function is to prevent oil splashing, block external dust and impurities from entering the cleaning area, and improve operational safety. The base plate 4 serves as the mounting foundation for the entire device, and the rotating groove 42 on it provides track space for the sliding of the cleaning component 7. The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the description and drawings of this utility model, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A self-cleaning device for oiling a texturing machine, characterized in that, include: The base plate (4), cleaning component (7), two wire spool clamping devices (1), two clamping plates (3), and two rotating components (6) are arranged opposite each other, and the bottom of the two clamping plates (3) and the two rotating components (6) are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (4). A rotating groove (42) is provided on the top surface of the base plate (4), and the cleaning component (7) slides inside the rotating groove (42).

2. The self-cleaning oiling device for a texturing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning component (7) includes a reciprocating part (71), a slide rod (72), and a cleaning roller (73). The slide rod (72) has rotating blocks (70) at both ends. The bottom of the two rotating blocks (70) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate (4). The two ends of the slide rod (72) are rotatably located inside the rotating blocks (70). The reciprocating part (71) slides on the outer surface of the slide rod (72). The cleaning roller (73) is connected to one side surface of the reciprocating part (71) through a fixed rod (74). The cleaning roller (73) is rotatably sleeved on one end surface of the fixed rod (74). The other end of the fixed rod (74) is detachably connected to one side of the reciprocating part (71) by a thread.

3. The self-cleaning oiling device for a texturing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, A wire spool (2) is clamped between two wire spool clamping devices (1), and the two ends of the wire spool (2) are respectively sleeved on the opposite end surfaces of the wire spool clamping devices (1).

4. The texturing machine oiling self-cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The wire coil clamping device (1) includes a clamping plate (11), a clamping body (12), a rotating sleeve (13), and an adjusting column (14). One part of the clamping plate (11) is rotatably located inside the rotating member (6). One end of the adjusting column (14) passes through the rotating sleeve (13) and the clamping plate (11) in sequence and extends into the clamping body (12). The middle part of the clamping plate (11) is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating sleeve (13). One side of the clamping body (12) is in contact with one side of the clamping plate (11). The side of the rotating sleeve (13) away from the clamping plate (11) is in contact with the clamping plate (3).

5. The texturing machine oiling self-cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The rotating groove (42) is equipped with a spring roller (41) for rotation, and a protective cover (5) is provided on the upper part of the rotating groove (42). The protective cover (5) is detachably connected to the top surface of the base plate (4) by multiple fixing bolts (8).

6. The texturing machine oiling self-cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The rotating sleeve (13) is fitted with an elastic element (15) and a plurality of adapter components (16) are installed in an equiangular ring.

7. The texturing machine oiling self-cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The adapter component (16) includes an adapter (116) and an adapter spring (117). The bottom end of the adapter (116) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating sleeve (13). One end of the adapter spring (117) is fixedly connected to one side of the adapter (116), and the other end of the adapter spring (117) is fixedly welded to the outer surface of the rotating sleeve (13).

8. The texturing machine oiling self-cleaning device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The two clamping plates (3) have sliding grooves (31) on their opposite sides for the adjustment column (14) to move. The end of the adjustment column (14) away from the clamping body (12) slides inside the sliding groove (31), and the groove inside the sliding groove (31) is arranged in a slide-like manner.

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