Channel dredging soil ecological solidification and slope protection integrated device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to ecological solidification revetment technical field especially relates to waterway dredging soil ecological solidification and revetment integration device, include: two support plate, the same revetment frame is fixedly installed on two support plate, a plurality of grid plates are fixedly installed in revetment frame, two rectangular rods are fixedly installed in revetment frame, the one side fixed mounting of revetment frame has the anti scouring board, the both sides of anti scouring board all are fixedly installed with the baffle, a plurality of drainage holes are all seted up in two rectangular rods, the filter screen is fixedly installed in drainage hole, sliding groove is seted up in revetment frame, and the lifting piece is slidably installed in sliding groove, the utility model can improve the anti scouring ability of solidified soil layer, and two support plate and revetment frame between will not be damaged because of excessive water, thereby prolongs the service life of whole revetment, can also automatically irrigate soil and vegetation, guarantees the growth of vegetation and the durability of revetment effect, and reduces the maintenance cost and workload of later period.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of ecological solidification slope protection technology, and in particular relates to an integrated device for ecological solidification and slope protection of dredged soil in waterways. Background Technology

[0002] During the construction and maintenance of waterway engineering, a large amount of dredged soil is generated. If this dredged soil is not handled properly, it will not only occupy a lot of land resources but may also pollute the surrounding environment. Therefore, ecological solidification of dredged soil and its application in slope protection engineering to realize the resource utilization of dredged soil has become an important research direction in the field of waterway engineering. As a result, an integrated device for ecological solidification of waterway dredged soil and slope protection has emerged.

[0003] However, existing integrated devices for ecological solidification and slope protection of dredged soil still have many problems in practical applications. The surface structure of the newly solidified dredged soil slope is not yet stable, and rainwater can easily erode it when it rains, leading to soil erosion. This not only directly affects the initial effect of the slope protection and reduces its protective performance, but may also damage the structural integrity of the solidified soil layer. At the same time, if too much water accumulates inside the slope, the solidified dredged soil will be soaked for a long time, resulting in reduced strength and structural damage, further aggravating the risk of slope damage. In addition, in order to ensure the normal growth of vegetation on the slope and maintain the durability of the slope protection effect, regular watering and other maintenance operations are required, which undoubtedly increases the later maintenance costs and the workload is large. In view of this, we propose an integrated device for ecological solidification and slope protection of dredged soil. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an integrated device for ecological solidification and slope protection of dredged soil in waterways, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides an integrated device for ecological solidification and slope protection of dredged soil in waterways, comprising:

[0006] Two support plates are provided, and the same slope protection frame is fixedly installed on the two support plates. Several grid plates are fixedly installed inside the slope protection frame. Two rectangular rods are fixedly installed inside the slope protection frame. An anti-erosion plate is fixedly installed on one side of the slope protection frame. Baffles are fixedly installed on both sides of the anti-erosion plate. Several drainage holes are opened in the two rectangular rods. Filter screens are fixedly installed in the drainage holes.

[0007] A sliding groove is formed inside the slope protection frame. A lifting block is slidably installed inside the sliding groove. A water storage pipe is fixedly installed inside the lifting block. Several nozzles are fixedly installed on one side of the water storage pipe. A sealing gasket that contacts the inner wall of the sliding groove is fitted on the lifting block. A connecting pipe is fixedly installed at one end of the water storage pipe. A sleeve is fitted at the bottom end of the connecting pipe. A water supply pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the sleeve. The bottom end of the water supply pipe passes through the slope protection frame and one of the support plates. A humidity sensor is fixedly installed on the other side of the slope protection frame.

[0008] A drive assembly, located within the slope protection frame, is used to drive the lifting block to move up and down.

[0009] In this technical solution, during rainy weather, rainwater flows down through the top of the anti-scour plate, while two baffles prevent rainwater from flowing out from both sides of the slope protection frame. The anti-scour plate effectively prevents rainwater from directly scouring the solidified soil layer. Furthermore, with the support of the slope protection frame and several grid plates, soil loss is effectively prevented, thus improving the scour resistance of the solidified soil layer. When there is a large amount of water accumulation between the two support plates and the slope protection frame, the water will drain through several drainage holes. The filter screens inside the drainage holes can block sediment, preventing it from flowing out and ensuring that the two support plates and the slope protection frame are not damaged due to excessive water accumulation. This extends the overall service life of the slope protection and ensures that the stability of the entire integrated ecological solidification and slope protection system is not affected.

[0010] The humidity sensor detects the soil moisture within the slope. When the humidity falls below a set threshold, the drive component is automatically activated, causing the lifting block to move upwards. This upward movement of the lifting block, in turn, moves the water storage pipe, several nozzles, and connecting pipes upwards. The connecting pipe then slides within the sleeve until the nozzles stop above the slope protection frame. At this point, the solenoid valve automatically opens, allowing water from the supply pipe to flow through the sleeve and connecting pipe into the water storage pipe. Finally, the water from the storage pipe is sprayed out through the nozzles, irrigating the soil and vegetation on the slope. This ensures automatic irrigation when soil moisture is low, guaranteeing vegetation growth and the durability of the slope protection effect, while reducing subsequent maintenance costs and workload. When the humidity sensor detects that the humidity has reached the set threshold, the irrigation is shut off via the reverse operation described above. Once the lifting block is fully retracted into the sliding groove, the sealing gasket seals the groove, preventing rainwater from entering.

[0011] In the above technical solution, the driving component further includes:

[0012] A threaded rod is rotatably mounted in a sliding groove, with its top end extending into a lifting block. An installation groove is provided in the slope protection frame below the threaded rod, and a drive motor is fixedly installed in the installation groove. The output end of the drive motor passes through the top of the installation groove and is coaxially connected to the threaded rod. Limiting rods are fixedly installed in the sliding groove on both sides of the threaded rod, with the top ends of the limiting rods extending into the lifting block.

[0013] In this technical solution, starting the drive motor causes its output shaft to rotate the threaded rod. The rotation of the threaded rod, under the action of the thread, causes the lifting block to move upwards. The lifting block then slides on two limit rods, which ensure the stability of its movement. The upward movement of the lifting block causes the water storage pipe, several nozzles, and connecting pipes to move upwards. The connecting pipe then slides within the sleeve until the nozzles reach the top of the slope protection frame and stop. At this point, the solenoid valve automatically opens, allowing water from the supply pipe to enter the water storage pipe through the sleeve and connecting pipe. Finally, the water in the storage pipe is sprayed out through the nozzles, irrigating the soil and vegetation on the slope. This ensures automatic irrigation when soil moisture is low, guaranteeing vegetation growth and the durability of the slope protection effect, while reducing subsequent maintenance costs and workload.

[0014] In the above technical solution, the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the lifting block, the output shaft of the drive motor is rotatably connected to the slope protection frame, and the lifting block is slidably connected to the limiting rod.

[0015] In this technical solution, it is ensured that the rotation of the threaded rod can drive the lifting block to move up and down, that the output shaft of the drive motor can rotate normally within the slope protection frame, and that the lifting block can slide normally on the limit rod.

[0016] In the above technical solution, the anti-erosion plate is inclined, the drainage hole is inclined, and the plurality of drainage holes are distributed in a matrix.

[0017] In this technical solution, the structure of the anti-scour plate and drainage holes is ensured to be stable, and the drainage holes are guaranteed to be able to evenly drain the accumulated water in the slope protection.

[0018] In the above technical solution, the water storage pipe is further connected to several nozzles, connecting pipes, sleeves and water supply pipes, and the connecting pipes and sleeves are slidably connected.

[0019] In this technical solution, the structure of the water storage pipe, several nozzles, connecting pipes, sleeves, and water supply pipe is ensured to be stable, and the connecting pipes can slide normally within the sleeves.

[0020] In the above technical solution, the water supply pipe is further provided with an electromagnetic valve, and the plurality of nozzles are distributed linearly at equal intervals.

[0021] In this technical solution, the solenoid valve is ensured to open the water supply pipe, so that the water sprayed from the nozzles can be more even.

[0022] In the above technical solution, the sealing gasket is tightly bonded to the lifting block, and the humidity sensor is electrically connected to the drive motor and the solenoid valve.

[0023] In this technical solution, the structural stability of the sealing gasket and the lifting block is ensured, and the humidity sensor is able to control the opening and closing of the drive motor and the solenoid valve.

[0024] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0025] 1. This integrated device for ecological solidification and slope protection of dredged soil in waterways, through the installation of anti-scour plates, baffles, slope protection frames, grid plates, drainage holes, and filters, effectively prevents soil loss, thereby improving the scour resistance of the solidified soil layer. Furthermore, the two support plates and the slope protection frame will not be damaged due to excessive water accumulation, thus extending the service life of the overall slope protection and ensuring that the stability of the entire integrated ecological solidification and slope protection system is not affected.

[0026] 2. This integrated device for ecological solidification and slope protection of dredged soil in waterways, through the installation of a humidity sensor, and with the cooperation of the humidity sensor, drive components, lifting blocks, water storage pipes, nozzles, connecting pipes, sleeves, water supply pipes, and solenoid valves, ensures that when the soil moisture is low, it can automatically irrigate the soil and vegetation, ensuring the growth of vegetation and the durability of the slope protection effect, while reducing the later maintenance costs and workload. Attached Figure Description

[0027] Figure 1 This is one of the overall structural schematic diagrams of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 This is the second schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the anti-erosion plate explosion of this utility model;

[0030] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the slope protection frame of this utility model;

[0031] Figure 5 This is a utility model Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;

[0032] Figure 6This is a detailed internal structural diagram of the slope protection frame of this utility model;

[0033] Figure 7 This is a utility model Figure 6 Enlarged structural diagram at point B;

[0034] Figure 8 This is a utility model Figure 6 Enlarged structural diagram at point C;

[0035] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the regional structure of the lifting block of this utility model.

[0036] The markings in the diagram are as follows:

[0037] 1. Support plate; 2. Slope protection frame; 3. Grating plate; 4. Rectangular rod; 5. Anti-erosion plate; 6. Baffle; 7. Drainage hole; 8. Filter screen; 9. Sliding groove; 10. Lifting block; 11. Water storage pipe; 12. Sprinkler head; 13. Connecting pipe; 14. Sleeve; 15. Water supply pipe; 16. Threaded rod; 17. Limiting rod; 18. Mounting groove; 19. Drive motor; 20. Humidity sensor; 21. Sealing gasket. Detailed Implementation

[0038] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0039] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. For ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn to actual scale. Techniques, methods, and devices known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and devices should be considered part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values ​​should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following drawings denote similar items, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it need not be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0040] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., used in the specification and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and not to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate so that embodiments of this application can be implemented in orders other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first," "second," etc., are generally of the same class, without limiting the number of objects; for example, the first object can be one or more. Furthermore, in the specification and claims, "and / or" indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an "or" relationship.

[0041] It should be noted that in the description of this application, the directional terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these directional terms do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of protection of this application. The directional terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours relative to the outline of each component itself.

[0042] It should be noted that, in this application, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes that element. Furthermore, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and apparatuses in the embodiments of this application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, but may also include performing functions substantially simultaneously or in the reverse order, depending on the functions involved. For example, the described methods may be performed in a different order than described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.

[0043] Example 1:

[0044] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 9 As shown, this embodiment provides an integrated device for ecological solidification and slope protection of dredged soil in waterways, including:

[0045] Two support plates 1, the same slope protection frame 2 is fixedly installed on the two support plates 1, several grid plates 3 are fixedly installed inside the slope protection frame 2, two rectangular rods 4 are fixedly installed inside the slope protection frame 2, an anti-erosion plate 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the slope protection frame 2, baffles 6 are fixedly installed on both sides of the anti-erosion plate 5, several drainage holes 7 are opened in the two rectangular rods 4, and filter screens 8 are fixedly installed in the drainage holes 7.

[0046] A sliding groove 9 is formed inside the slope protection frame 2. A lifting block 10 is slidably installed inside the sliding groove 9. A water storage pipe 11 is fixedly installed inside the lifting block 10. Several nozzles 12 are fixedly installed on one side of the water storage pipe 11. A sealing gasket 21 that contacts the inner wall of the sliding groove 9 is fitted on the lifting block 10. A connecting pipe 13 is fixedly installed at one end of the water storage pipe 11. A sleeve 14 is fitted at the bottom end of the connecting pipe 13. A water supply pipe 15 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the sleeve 14. The bottom end of the water supply pipe 15 passes through the slope protection frame 2 and one of the support plates 1. A humidity sensor 20 is fixedly installed on the other side of the slope protection frame 2.

[0047] The drive component is located inside the slope protection frame 2 and is used to drive the lifting block 10 to move up and down.

[0048] In use, during rainfall, rainwater flows down from the top of the anti-scour plate 5, while the two baffles 6 prevent rainwater from flowing out from both sides of the slope protection frame 2. The anti-scour plate 5 effectively prevents rainwater from directly scouring the solidified soil layer. With the support of the slope protection frame 2 and several grid plates 3, it effectively prevents soil loss, thereby improving the scour resistance of the solidified soil layer. When there is a lot of water accumulation between the two support plates 1 and the slope protection frame 2, the water will be discharged through several drainage holes 7. The filter screen 8 inside the drainage holes 7 can block the mud and sand, preventing the mud and sand from flowing out from the drainage holes 7. This ensures that the two support plates 1 and the slope protection frame 2 will not be damaged due to excessive water accumulation, thereby extending the service life of the overall slope protection and ensuring that the stability of the entire ecological solidification and slope protection integrated system is not affected.

[0049] The humidity sensor 20 can detect the humidity of the soil within the slope. When the humidity is lower than a set threshold, the drive component will be automatically activated. The drive component will move the lifting block 10 upward, which in turn will move the water storage pipe 11, several nozzles 12, and connecting pipe 13 upward. At this time, the connecting pipe 13 will slide within the sleeve 14 until the nozzles 12 move above the slope protection frame 2 and stop. At this point, the solenoid valve will automatically open, and the water in the water supply pipe 15 will enter the water storage pipe 11 through the sleeve 14 and connecting pipe 13. Finally, the water in the water storage pipe 11... Water will be sprayed out through several nozzles 12, which can irrigate the soil and vegetation of the slope. This ensures that the soil and vegetation can be automatically irrigated when the soil moisture is low, thus ensuring the growth of vegetation and the durability of the slope protection effect, and reducing the later maintenance costs and workload. When the humidity sensor 20 detects that the humidity reaches the set threshold, it will shut off the irrigation through the reverse operation of the above operation. When the lifting block 10 is completely retracted into the sliding groove 9, the sealing gasket 21 can seal the sliding groove 9 to ensure that rainwater does not enter the sliding groove 9.

[0050] Example 2:

[0051] This embodiment provides an integrated device for ecological solidification and slope protection of dredged soil in waterways. In addition to the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features, including a drive component comprising:

[0052] A threaded rod 16 is rotatably installed in a sliding groove 9, with its top end extending into a lifting block 10. An installation groove 18 is provided in the slope protection frame 2 below the threaded rod 16. A drive motor 19 is fixedly installed in the installation groove 18, with its output end passing through the top of the installation groove 18 and coaxially connected to the threaded rod 16. Limiting rods 17 are fixedly installed in the sliding groove 9 on both sides of the threaded rod 16, with their top ends extending into the lifting block 10.

[0053] When the drive motor 19 is started, its output shaft drives the threaded rod 16 to rotate. Under the action of the thread, the rotation of the threaded rod 16 causes the lifting block 10 to move upward. At this time, the lifting block 10 slides on the two limit rods 17, which ensure the stability of the lifting block 10. The upward movement of the lifting block 10 causes the water storage pipe 11, several nozzles 12, and connecting pipe 13 to move upward. At this time, the connecting pipe 13 slides in the sleeve 14 until the several nozzles 12 move to the top of the slope protection frame 2 and stop. At this time, the solenoid valve will be opened automatically, and the water in the water supply pipe 15 will enter the water storage pipe 11 through the sleeve 14 and connecting pipe 13. Finally, the water in the water storage pipe 11 will be sprayed out through the several nozzles 12. The water sprayed out by the several nozzles 12 can irrigate the soil and vegetation of the slope protection, ensuring that the soil and vegetation can be automatically irrigated when the soil moisture is low, ensuring the growth of vegetation and the durability of the slope protection effect, and reducing the later maintenance costs and workload.

[0054] Example 3:

[0055] This embodiment provides an integrated device for ecological solidification and slope protection of dredged soil in waterways. In addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features: the threaded rod 16 is threadedly connected to the lifting block 10, the output shaft of the drive motor 19 is rotatably connected to the slope protection frame 2, and the lifting block 10 is slidably connected to the limiting rod 17.

[0056] Specifically, it is ensured that the rotation of the threaded rod 16 can drive the lifting block 10 to move up and down, that the output shaft of the drive motor 19 can rotate normally within the slope protection frame 2, and that the lifting block 10 can slide normally on the limit rod 17.

[0057] Example 4:

[0058] This embodiment provides an integrated device for ecological solidification and slope protection of dredged soil in waterways. In addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features: the anti-scour plate 5 is inclined, the drainage hole 7 is inclined, and a number of drainage holes 7 are distributed in a matrix.

[0059] Among them, it is necessary to ensure the structural stability of the anti-erosion plate 5 and the drainage hole 7, and to ensure that the drainage hole 7 can evenly drain the accumulated water in the slope protection.

[0060] Example 5:

[0061] This embodiment provides an integrated device for ecological solidification and slope protection of dredged soil in waterways. In addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features: the water storage pipe 11 is connected to several nozzles 12, connecting pipes 13, sleeves 14 and water supply pipes 15, and the connecting pipes 13 and sleeves 14 are slidably connected.

[0062] In particular, it is necessary to ensure the structural stability of the water storage pipe 11, several nozzles 12, connecting pipes 13, sleeves 14, and water supply pipes 15, and to ensure that the connecting pipes 13 can slide normally within the sleeves 14.

[0063] Example 6:

[0064] This embodiment provides an integrated device for ecological solidification and slope protection of dredged soil in waterways. In addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features: an electromagnetic valve is installed in the water supply pipe 15, and several nozzles 12 are distributed linearly at equal intervals.

[0065] This ensures that the solenoid valve can open the water supply pipe 15, so that the water sprayed from the nozzles 12 can be more even.

[0066] Example 7:

[0067] This embodiment provides an integrated device for ecological solidification and slope protection of dredged soil in waterways. In addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features: the sealing gasket 21 is tightly bonded to the lifting block 10, and the humidity sensor 20 is electrically connected to the drive motor 19 and the solenoid valve.

[0068] This ensures the structural stability of the sealing gasket 21 and the lifting block 10, and guarantees that the humidity sensor 20 can control the opening and closing of the drive motor 19 and the solenoid valve.

[0069] It is worth noting that one end of the water supply pipe 15 is connected to the municipal water pipe to ensure that the water supply pipe 15 can supply water normally.

[0070] It is worth adding that the drive motor 19 is specifically based on the motor model PBL46 SERIES produced by Shenzhen Lihui Drive Motor Co., Ltd., and the humidity sensor 20 is specifically based on the soil moisture sensor model CSF15 produced by Xingyi Sensor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. These are fully capable of being implemented by those skilled in the art and need not be elaborated upon.

[0071] Working principle: During use, when it rains, rainwater flows down through the top of the anti-scour plate 5. At the same time, the two baffles 6 prevent rainwater from flowing out from both sides of the slope protection frame 2. The anti-scour plate 5 can effectively prevent rainwater from directly scouring the solidified soil layer. With the support of the slope protection frame 2 and several grid plates 3, it can effectively prevent soil loss, thereby improving the scour resistance of the solidified soil layer. At the same time, when there is a lot of water in the soil between the two support plates 1 and the slope protection frame 2, the water will be discharged through several drainage holes 7. The filter screen 8 in the drainage holes 7 can block the mud and sand, so that the mud and sand will not flow out from the drainage holes 7. This ensures that the two support plates 1 and the slope protection frame 2 will not be damaged due to excessive water accumulation, thereby extending the service life of the overall slope protection and ensuring that the stability of the entire ecological solidification and slope protection integrated system is not affected.

[0072] The humidity sensor 20 can detect the humidity of the soil within the slope. When the humidity is lower than a set threshold, the drive motor 19 will automatically start. The output shaft of the drive motor 19 will drive the threaded rod 16 to rotate. Under the action of the thread, the rotation of the threaded rod 16 will drive the lifting block 10 to move upward. At this time, the lifting block 10 will slide on the two limit rods 17, which can ensure the stability of the lifting block 10. The upward movement of the lifting block 10 will drive the water storage pipe 11, several nozzles 12, and connecting pipe 13 to move upward. At this time, the connecting pipe 13 will slide within the sleeve 14 until the several nozzles 12 move to the top of the slope protection frame 2 and stop. At this time, the solenoid valve will automatically open. Water in the water supply pipe 15 enters the water storage pipe 11 through the sleeve 14 and the connecting pipe 13. Finally, the water in the water storage pipe 11 is sprayed out through several nozzles 12. The water sprayed out by the nozzles 12 can irrigate the soil and vegetation of the slope protection, ensuring that the soil and vegetation can be automatically irrigated when the soil moisture is low, ensuring the growth of vegetation and the durability of the slope protection effect, and reducing the later maintenance cost and workload. When the humidity sensor 20 detects that the humidity reaches the set threshold, it will shut off the irrigation through the reverse operation of the above operation. When the lifting block 10 is completely retracted into the sliding groove 9, the sealing gasket 21 can seal the sliding groove 9 to ensure that rainwater will not enter the sliding groove 9.

[0073] The embodiments of this application have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this application can be combined with each other. This application is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. The specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Those skilled in the art can make many other forms under the guidance of this application without departing from the spirit and scope of the claims, and all of these forms are within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. An integrated device for ecological solidification and slope protection of dredged soil in waterways, characterized in that, include: Two support plates (1), the same slope protection frame (2) is fixedly installed on the two support plates (1), several grid plates (3) are fixedly installed inside the slope protection frame (2), two rectangular rods (4) are fixedly installed inside the slope protection frame (2), an anti-erosion plate (5) is fixedly installed on one side of the slope protection frame (2), baffles (6) are fixedly installed on both sides of the anti-erosion plate (5), several drainage holes (7) are opened in the two rectangular rods (4), and a filter screen (8) is fixedly installed in the drainage holes (7); A sliding groove (9) is provided inside the slope protection frame (2). A lifting block (10) is slidably installed inside the sliding groove (9). A water storage pipe (11) is fixedly installed inside the lifting block (10). Several nozzles (12) are fixedly installed on one side of the water storage pipe (11). A sealing gasket (21) that contacts the inner wall of the sliding groove (9) is fitted on the lifting block (10). A connecting pipe (13) is fixedly installed at one end of the water storage pipe (11). A sleeve (14) is fitted at the bottom end of the connecting pipe (13). A water supply pipe (15) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the sleeve (14). The bottom end of the water supply pipe (15) passes through the slope protection frame (2) and one of the support plates (1). A humidity sensor (20) is fixedly installed on the other side of the slope protection frame (2). A drive assembly located within the slope protection frame (2) is used to drive the lifting block (10) to move up and down.

2. The integrated device for ecological solidification and slope protection of dredged soil as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The driving component includes: A threaded rod (16) is rotatably installed in a sliding groove (9). The top end of the threaded rod (16) extends into a lifting block (10). An installation groove (18) is provided in the slope protection frame (2) below the threaded rod (16). A drive motor (19) is fixedly installed in the installation groove (18). The output end of the drive motor (19) passes through the top of the installation groove (18) and is coaxially connected to the threaded rod (16). Limiting rods (17) are fixedly installed in the sliding groove (9) on both sides of the threaded rod (16). The top end of the limiting rod (17) extends into the lifting block (10).

3. The integrated device for ecological solidification and slope protection of dredged soil according to claim 2, characterized in that, The threaded rod (16) is threadedly connected to the lifting block (10), the output shaft of the drive motor (19) is rotatably connected to the slope protection frame (2), and the lifting block (10) is slidably connected to the limiting rod (17).

4. The integrated device for ecological solidification and slope protection of dredged soil as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The anti-erosion plate (5) has an inclined structure, the drainage hole (7) has an inclined structure, and a plurality of the drainage holes (7) are distributed in a matrix.

5. The integrated device for ecological solidification and slope protection of dredged soil as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The water storage pipe (11) is connected to several nozzles (12), connecting pipes (13), sleeves (14) and water supply pipes (15), and the connecting pipes (13) and sleeves (14) are slidably connected.

6. The integrated device for ecological solidification and slope protection of dredged soil according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water supply pipe (15) is equipped with an electromagnetic valve, and several of the nozzles (12) are distributed linearly at equal intervals.

7. The integrated device for ecological solidification and slope protection of dredged soil as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The sealing gasket (21) is tightly bonded to the lifting block (10), and the humidity sensor (20) is electrically connected to the drive motor (19) and the solenoid valve.

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